PRATYAKSHA CHAUHAN

18113022
ENGINEERING PHYSICs PART III

END SEMESTEREXAM-
PHY 321: PHY SICs OF MATE RIALs

QUeSTIDN
Ca) h t mugt
banma 9op AtAm
mee betiunm u tep ualamen bamad
Hemu,
cedudiew bannd.
Omod t
ta &otton 7 th
th op y u walumL bamd vamd ha bettem
bettew

na
Cenduciw bamd 0n nt gemually ab

dacthom vMenmbnm.
SAme wune e
INDIR ¬CT
DIRECT ond uHon
Bud
tonducio n
Bamd

Bamd 3
Bawd gp
va lente bopd
Valeuce ba

Momentum Momentum

i indisct bamd 9p
cemduueten, h nmoumuM
Sw.ceduucter,top
wndl bettom s
Valune bamdl
wgy he bond s
the Cndhickew bannd a t d i e n t ulue

MGmetm t

walue memer m. w the condwcetion bavd

 Atupal pneten has a uy mau

memuntun 4
pluote mgy Eg ,
whe
Eg u

t 6and
P v9 uwy. COm prndnu am l a c t e - h a

poi o t bamd SAunndurto ut

easly
Csly, becausat t e olau net nasd to be guiun
Much momentwm

wmegD ts memuntmm

e
fe aa
Ahote ngy Pg to prudme am dattmn - bele
pa Am mduuwrb bamol kanutondurts ui
P6dublu u b it A nts u n am lesuenn t

Atwacb neb ly wuth puetom to gau

y
b alsd hh a kettinu nibratm

M mol to idhau ga a lse

Caul a ene

nonwmtum

Cb)
Cb) Jimpuatu dibmelama a utenductm
EglT)= Eg lo) +BT
Eg (T) = 0.3 t (-3x ld) x77

O 3 - o. 0231

02769 ev

mammgt A h

3x 1o8
6. 6 25 x 1o
O 2769 x 16 x (O 19
=4.49 6 4.49 m
 a m p a t u AMLau,

4t 17K, th unauulimgth. Arg e

h l molutr
5um lIR). As u ttmp.
ANgmd
ts
8nizatio.
uul Anduc nl
u nalmgtu eg
menau
ond un
AO R
ll fau angt
olutictu
ul h a n apjplicatinn
VAsb jnd Zhee
nianlR
tn full
fuld y vetthew pholos I R ,

and nsiblu phetaN

Alatien
(c)
CC) Gww olisbuauew
Kxa + cos Kyat Ceo Kza)
EK) =B c0s

4t Zenne beunday
amd Kz = T
Ky=IE
Ka= 1 2

- a 2 Ces Kz a
B-a cd Kx a -a
2
ces Kya
a E
dk
t ces Kya t Ces Kza
kaa
= a B lcos

l-1-1-1) =3 a B
d -a2B

akk
cte nass t e/ak 2

3Ba2
 QUESTION
La) cnisks g
h duannond ulne stuctu

wwth
tybediatimg ac vMmtnd u b e latticas

ne tu eube olnágeval.
along

may
ma y alsb a duembed o
orn u ua
ldnadval
Cube lattie uieh halt y
Auuaun
octaudnal situu
stu a ttad nide all t

acamb

ubhe mnt tanetue

amwnd has c ntuud

madu 9 obenns u arcouts

8 x t 6 x1 = I+23

Canbon atemw OL also buum am m hal

L
uauols uLa 8 utannolnal
tranoual
u mamm

FCc
Fcc wt ceu. Tnu accsmt ten

8L 4 .

Jw tetal 24+4 8 tosbon atons p

pu wmt el eotrbon duamnemd -

Cevtoms
duamend u ulbe vmd
o l a ls A a l
lotaid u tu
B canln atomo pu nnt eld,

lorung pevdev
1o,0.0). (49. ().(55 }#44)/+4)4È)
( /2
 vamd plnod
Stotu
tnmg y dmung vamplutuodu

tcovoumg te
Covoue to th Auau facn uatie
*°))
(ri (oro +6)) fenp (irti (Y2 V
*
+
F
f Erp
f Ep lri (4+o))* fEp (7i (o + )
f kr(ami(4 )) *fEparri( )
f ( r i ( ))*F* |aT" 4

F f 1+ Ep (TI (at k)) tEnpri(htl))+Eplrtitk1i))

f ftp (i ("K) Ep(Ti( 2)

tEp(Ti (3htK34)) * Ep (rti/ht3K134
2
2

w by mt md M, L h a u to oletemunma these
nob nnaka u npuuen O
h,k a m d 2 A
wolu
waluy ee
- nTtA

Risaul hat e e ATt-(1)* nu

intgen
uol moucu (u oold)
LhtK + ) =

vodd mublas 2
F=0 kn

Ünnaly, oluww
tucties
Lhr Kr1) = n nmultiple oH 2
F 64fA
6odd
(htk +0)
=

F 3 2f en
 &etol nystal -

() buwbu kacten

PR f ) SK
eondie suetue
vatouc fon
ete euce
Sk=e4

SkSK ikdj D No aeliew

base a r t e u d cubie <hkl>><o01

m Ca

SK D RaHctiew etns

hkR> <o o
bedy mtied y
=

case ca

Aetin tcus lut&

nd h+ktl = wm, um

has h t i t l = DTD+=| iebcid

SK D e Nd Lak ,No ALuetim.

Pue STION 3

uR) 8/ changa/-e
(a)2N Lonu tpaulsiv mngY
=

u NZB e (-1)

B
N

4Ums
aylor
Neo m2, em

lm lita) = E
m-

Miwusuing t u mAgt emng*

Bn+ °ma
3 du N
Ant
du o

AD = -U)
A 'n B .
n 2e2
em2e
spanatien)

uuo) E 2 2 B - m2e

Putting9
ulAo) = - dN n 2c2 L||m t i s n
em Ci

2N 2e) h 1 /
uAo)
(n8)n-
b) Rotimtial MaAgy As by

A 2

t egilbmwm dU - D

a -Sb a 6 =b

Ao = Va aparaien

Nw a 1.44 x Id°1 Jna2

b2.19 XID J mD

Pctling ualus
A /5x2-19x 1 o 5 / a 4 . D 1 5 X I-
D b° n
.44 x lo-34

Ao 4D75A Eauubiwmw 44ponatiew

issouatien mugy ) = Cul^=a) -Ueq)

-4
b
U L -a
( 78 /5678
a,

-4 041x1037 -6-94 x 1DJ

5/4 2./9lo-l!5

D 6 94 x ID'J
 QUESTION 4
La) Aulatuow tuum yuld d t n s a m d a m
t Hoall-Pdd
duy u outubed athumancally by

anatten
y ot y
Jd
ro As a matunals coutans
y u t yuld t u s ,
mnumamk l b t a '
oslerabnw
Bn te antimg stu fo
Aattic ko duilocatiew vugtn).
ALstame t
amd d u
t humgthumw cs nb
Ky
olnamuu
aLag a m
Wet-H-P latienship emhaical t fut paimunkal data

Jusntisaly matuia! could

Maelu
masle mmuily
ammuily m a l Lus
ong the ams au
s u mpesue bwanu h i louu mm a
t matunal
col e
.

A s mnglu wnt

Hau Pt dmgtimp s
a med
angtumy
Matnau by chamgimg thuin amage eytdaluma ram)

B
By choamgig am A
wwb diskecatiens piao up

bwmolay and yild ngt. .

(b) T qna euamat Cam be 0ppAei matly

celeulotd tem tu ASTM Apdiaten tn nam
ie Jen an A61M wmbe n ) M nwwlou a
 PA donan Amnn Cp 645 mm) at a
magt en
ODX amal to *", hnaw umbu
ASTM c sponods oaimam pe AMau Mmm
vOt magniucotiow 1 DoX 10"/64s =IS Ss
au m mm2 utn0ub
MAagnifiatu
u vconbe to
apbAemmmattd olianb

/his 0 Smnm
(c) hle knRw hat
V2
y i + K ((J2n xio"/645 "xio3/2)

Fen ASTM-1

1 + * ((J7"%I0"/645)2 xiDS)
Fen ASTM-

tK 2
({]2xID/645)xID72

Snenas im uld dtramgtiu y t tul y - 7

kx
1 ((A) -

(%sy")
kx 15/2 (189-0.56)

k x d°/2 x 1:33

420 583K K MNm "2

Subéthubng walue K = 0.71 MNm°/2 (Hall pate
42D.583 XD.7 C&s.ttnk)
99 MNmZ
QuEST)ON 5
La) Fist, a t t i u siku pa mn'-
ne calnlats t nuwbn y

N NaP (6.018oatama/l) .95Jln")(ioi

McA 39.10 33.45) (q lnmel)

= 58 xD*8 dakticn 6 d u p ue

Now t calulati D. Schottky duyeck

Ns= Nep -8s

AKT

(158038) enp .6

2(8.62XIb*) (113)

000O
26
Ns = l1.s8xid*) enp
52
13 3 26 .

Ns= 5.31 x ID'

uacamy dlmuty -
Lb) Jembeatw opmoma
-AHL
nv = Ae RT
N
2446°C 2 1 7K

elting peint
ZA =
 Ne,
-4Hv uhu Ti = 1234 °C
3.09X 1o= Ae R1
15 01k

-4HV T2= 4 46 °C
5-26 D Ae R12, whe
=211qK

akng t natis -

- AHv

5.26x/o3 Ae R12
- AHv e
3 . D x D5 Ae RTI

lmi70.2 AHv
R

AHv: RX Lml10.2

507 2719

= -
8.314X m170 2 I.44XIb mela-va=

1S01 2719

AHv= ).44 X/D .40 XD J/v ac

6. 0 2 x ID23

.5eV/va|
(e) No, w dout becaus ons a y large
et mest ikly nat ut os an

intestiiat puy