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FLIGHT MANUAL

FLIGHT MANUAL

EC 130 T2

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EASA TYPE CERTIFICATE No. EASA.R.008

REGISTRATION No. SERIAL No.

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APPROVED BY:

BY:
European Aviation Safety Agency
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EASA approval No. EASA.R.008
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DATE: on May 25, 2012
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THE EFFECTIVITY OF THIS MANUAL AT THE LATEST REVISION IS SPECIFIED


ON THE LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES.
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IT IS THE OPERATOR’S RESPONSIBILITY TO MAINTAIN THIS MANUAL IN A


CURRENT STATUS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES.
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THIS HANDOOK INCLUDES THE MATERIAL TO BE FURNISHED TO THE PILOT AS


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REQUIRED BY FAR-27 AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PROVIDED BY THE


MANUFACTURER AND HAS BEEN APPROVED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE EASA
CERTIFICATION PROCEDURES.
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THE EASA FLIGHT MANUAL CONSISTS OF ALL UNCODED AND CODED A PAGES
MARKED “APPROVED”.

Airbus Helicopters D i r e c t i o n T e c h n i q u e S u p p o r t
Aéroport international Marseille-Provence 13725 Marignane Cedex - France

APPROVED 130 T2 0.0.P1


A 15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

MAIN TABLE OF CONTENTS

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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 1
GENERAL
CONTENTS

PAGE
1.1 PRELIMINARY NOTES
1 GENERAL .................................................................................................... 1
2 DESCRIPTION OF MANUAL....................................................................... 1

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1.2 UPDATING
1 GENERAL .................................................................................................... 1

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2 REVISIONS ................................................................................................. 1

1.3 SYMBOLS AND CONVERSION FACTORS tru


1 SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS .............................................................
2 CONVERSION FACTORS ...........................................................................
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1.4 TERMINOLOGY
1 GENERAL .................................................................................................... 1
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2 USE OF PROCEDURAL WORDS ............................................................... 1


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APPROVED 130 T2 1.0.P6


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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 1.1
PRELIMINARY NOTES

1 GENERAL
To achieve the required degree of safety, this manual must be used in conjunction with
the relevant regulations covering aircraft operation, such as aerial navigation laws in the
operator's country.

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It is essential for the crew to become familiar with the contents of this manual,
particularly with the information specific to customized configurations, and to check all

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revisions and related requirement.

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2 DESCRIPTION OF THE MANUAL
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This manual contains legally approved information,
manufacturer's information not subject to approval.
together with

- The approved information is contained in PART 1 "FLIGHT MANUAL", in SECTIONS


additional
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5.1, in the SUPPLEMENTS and the Appendix.
- The information not subject to Approval is contained in PART 2 "COMPLEMENTARY
FLIGHT MANUAL", as a complement to PART 1. This information is covered by
SECTIONS 5.2, 6, 7, 8, and 9.
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Each PART, each Supplement and each Appendix of the Manual make up a whole
and, for this reason, incorporate its own list of effective pages and are revised
separately.
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The list of effective pages (P5) identifies all the pages which compose the manual.
The total number of P5 pages is shown on the List of Effective Pages, identified 1/xy
where xy is a number between 01 and 99 corresponding to the number of P5 pages.
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2.1 BASIC AIRCRAFT


The basic helicopter specifications are covered by SECTIONS 1 through 9.
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2.2 SPECIAL SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES


Information concerning optional equipment systems and operational procedures is
covered by SUPPLEMENTS. These are mini Flight Manuals covering any differences
from the basic aircraft information, SECTION by SECTION. The SUPPLEMENTS are
approved on an individual basis.

APPROVED 130 T2 1.1


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FLIGHT MANUAL

2.3 ADAPTATION OF MANUAL TO CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS


Specific certification requirements may necessitate modifications to the text or layout
of certain pages.
Therefore, a specific Flight Manual (PART 1) is drawn up for each certification.
Each Flight Manual includes its own particular title page; the alphabetical code,
corresponding to the relevant certification, appears in the lower left-hand corner of
each page of the approved PART 1.

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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 1.2
UPDATING

1 GENERAL
This Manual is updated periodically through Rush Revisions (RR) or Normal Revisions
(RN).

2 REVISIONS

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The Manufacturer makes every effort to keep this Manual updated by revisions to

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complete the user's information and capabilities. Each revision is accompanied by
instructions summarizing the major points affected by the change and advising the
person responsible for incorporating the revised pages in the Manual. (The instruction

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sheet can be filed separately from the Manual).
The user is responsible for ensuring proper updating of the Manual complying with the

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List of Pages given at the beginning of PART 1, PART 2 and of each supplement, since
each of the these PARTS or Supplements is revised separately.
The composition must be checked by number of page and by the date code. The date
code is composed of the last two digits of the year, followed by the number of the week
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in that year.

2.1 NORMAL REVISIONS (RN) PRINTED ON WHITE PAPER


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Normal revisions fully or partially update the Manual. The pages may be new pages
or may supersede the existing pages.
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They are printed on white paper.


The Manual effectivity is specified on the new list of approved effective pages
(0.0.P5, SUP.0.P5 and/or APP.X.X.P5).
Normal revisions are identified in numerical order.
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2.2 RUSH REVISIONS (RR) PRINTED ON YELLOW PAPER


Rush revisions partially update a few major points in the Manual.
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The new information is given on a page which must face the former text to be
modified or completed.
The Rush Revision is printed on yellow paper.
No white page is deleted.
The revised pages are specified on a separate list (0.0.P4 or SUP.0.P4).

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FLIGHT MANUAL

Rush revisions are identified by the number of the next normal revision and a letter
suffix in normal alphabetical order. Several rush revisions may be issued between
two normal revisions. All rush revisions are cancelled when the normal revision
bearing the same number is issued. If certain rush revision provisions remain after
the subsequent normal revision, they are confirmed by a new rush revision with
another identification code.

2.3 CONDITIONAL REVISIONS (RC) PRINTED ON PINK PAPER


The revised manual issued on white pages, corresponds to the recommended
standard.

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For helicopters authorized to fly at an earlier standard, the conditional revision (RC)
retains the previous standard.

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The user is responsible for embodiment of the aircraft modification(s) required for
compliance with the recommended standard, after which the pink pages may be

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deleted under the user's responsibility.
The pink pages are specified on a separate list (0.0.P3 or SUP.0.P3).

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NOTE
These pages are unaffected by normal and rush revisions or by customization.
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2.4 THE "ERRATUM" PROCEDURE
In the case of minor errors (typing errors, bad printing) likely to affect the
understanding of the text, the "ERRATUM" procedures are used to make quick
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corrections between revisions. In this case, the pages affected by the procedures are
re-issued completely and the date code is underlined for identification. These pages
are summarized on an accompanying sheet which is not identified.
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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 1.3
SYMBOLS AND CONVERSION FACTORS

1 SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS


SYMBOL OR
DESIGNATION
ABBREVIATION
SPEEDS
Calibrated airspeed CAS

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Indicated airspeed IAS
True airspeed TAS

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Never exceed speed VNE
Best rate of climb speed Vy
Rate of climb R/C

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Rate of descent R/D

METEOROLOGY
International Standard Atmosphere
Outside Air Temperature
Outside air pressure
Relative air density
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OAT
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Wind velocity Vw

ALTITUDE / HEIGHT
Geometric altitude H
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Pressure altitude Hp
Density altitude H
Radio altimeter height HRA
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Height h

POWER / ENGINE PARAMETERS


Maximum Continuous Power MCP
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Maximum Takeoff Power MTOP


Power PWR
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Engine Health Check EHC


Rotor speed NR
Engine generator speed N1
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Engine generator deviation indication N1


Free turbine speed N2
Torque TRQ
Power turbine inlet temperature TOT
First Limitation Indicator FLI

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SYMBOL OR
DESIGNATION
ABBREVIATION
HOVER / TAKEOFF / LANDING
Hover In Ground Effect HIGE
Hover Out Of Ground Effect HOGE

WEIGHT AND BALANCE


Center of Gravity CG
Empty Weight EW
Equipped Empty Weight EEW
Operating Empty Weight OEW
Useful load UL

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Payload P/L
All-Up Weight AUW

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Maximum Take-Off Weight MTOW

MISCELLANEOUS

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Automatic Direction Finder ADF
Ancillary System Unit ASU
Active Vibration Control System AVCS
Battery Contactor
Caution and Warning Panel
Direct Current
Environmental Control System
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CWP
DC
ECS
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Emergency Locator Transmitter ELT
Electrical Master Box EMB
Engine ENG
Engine Back-up Control Ancillary Unit EBCAU
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Electronic Engine Control Unit EECU


Equivalent
Essential contactor ESSC
External Power Line Contactor EPLC
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External Power Unit EPU


Full Authority Digital Engine Control FADEC
Generator Line Contactor GLC
Global Positioning System GPS
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FLIGHT MANUAL

SYMBOL OR
DESIGNATION
ABBREVIATION
MISCELLANEOUS (cont'd)
High Load Contactor HLC
Horizontal Situation Indicator HSI
Height-Velocity HV
Intercommunication system ICS
Left hand side LH
Main gear box MGB
Main bus voltage U bus
Minute min.
Right hand side RH

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Radio magnetic indicator RMI
Second sec.

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Shed bus contactor SBC
Starting contactor SC
To be defined TBD

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To be confirmed TBC
Transponder TDR
Tail gear box TGB
Vehicle and Engine Management Display
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- Symbol used for switches or pushbuttons (example):


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[HORN]
- Symbol used for warning lights (example):
GOV ............... : Light ON.
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GOV ............... : Light OFF.


- Symbol used for VEMD indications (example):
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P2 ................ : When ECS* uses P2 air.


P2S .............. : When Sand Filter* uses P2 air.
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P2S .............. : When ECS* and Sand Filter* use P2 air.


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P2 ................. : Indication OFF.


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(*) If installed

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FLIGHT MANUAL

2 CONVERSION FACTORS
2.1 METRIC UNITS TO OTHER UNITS

Multiply By To obtain
Centimeter (cm) ....................... 0.3937 ............................................Inch (in)
Meter (m) ................................. 3.2808 ............................................ Foot (ft)
Meter per second (m/s) ........... 196.85 ................... Foot per minute (ft/min)
Kilometer (km) ......................... 0.5400 ........................... Nautical mile (Nm)
Liter (l) ..................................... 0.2642 ........................... US gallon (US gal)

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Liter (l) ..................................... 0.2200 ........................... UK gallon (UK gal)

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Kilogram (kg) ........................... 2.2046 ........................................ Pound (lb)
Bars (bar) ................................ 14.504 ............ Pound per Square Inch (psi)
Kilometer per hour (km/h) ........ 0.5400 ........................................... Knot (kt)

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Hecto pascal (hPa) .................. 0.02953 ..................... Inch of Mercury (inHg)
Conversion of degree centigrade (°C) into degree Fahrenheit (°F): °F = (°C x 9/5) + 32

2.2 OTHER UNITS TO METRIC UNITS


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Multiply By To obtain
Inch (in) .................................... 2.5400 ............................... Centimeter (cm)
Foot (ft) ..................................... 0.3048 ......................................... Meter (m)
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Foot per minute (ft/min) ............ 0.00508 ................... Meter per second (m/s)
Nautical mile (Nm) .................... 1.8520 ................................. Kilometer (km)
US gallon (US gal) .................... 3.7850 ............................................. Liter (l)
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UK gallon (UK gal) .................... 4.5460 ............................................. Liter (l)


Pound (lb) ................................. 0.4536 ................................... Kilogram (kg)
Pound per Square Inch (psi)..... 0.0689 .......................................... Bar (bar)
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Knot (kt) .................................... 1.8520 ................ Kilometer per hour (km/h)


Inch of Mercury (inHg) .............. 33.864 .......................... Hecto pascal (hPa)
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Conversion of degree Fahrenheit (°F) into degree centigrade (°C): °C = 5/9 x (°F – 32)
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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 1.4
TERMINOLOGY

1 GENERAL
Unless otherwise specified in the text, altitudes are pressure-altitudes (Hp), speeds are
indicated airspeeds (IAS).
Warnings, Cautions and Notes are used throughout this manual to emphasize important

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and critical instructions and are used as follows:

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WARNING

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AN OPERATING PROCEDURE, PRACTICE, ETC., WHICH, IF NOT CORRECTLY
FOLLOWED, COULD RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE.

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CAUTION
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An operating procedure, practice, etc., which, if not strictly observed, could result
in damage to, or destruction of helicopter parts or equipment.
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NOTE

An operating procedure, condition, etc., which is essential to highlight.


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2 USE OF PROCEDURAL WORDS


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The concept of procedural word usage and intended meaning which has been adhered
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to in preparing this manual is as follows:

- "Shall" or "must" has been used only when application of a procedure is mandatory.
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- "Should" has been used only when application of procedure is recommended.

- "May" and "Need not" have been used only when application of a procedure is
optional.

- "Will" has been used only to indicate future event or action, never to indicate a
mandatory procedure.

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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 2
LIMITATIONS
CONTENTS

PAGE

2.1 GENERAL LIMITATIONS


1 TYPE OF OPERATIONS ............................................................................. 1

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2 OCCUPANTS .............................................................................................. 1

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3 INSTRUMENT MARKINGS ......................................................................... 2

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2.2 WEIGHT AND BALANCE LIMITS
1 WEIGHT LIMITS .......................................................................................... 1

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2 LONGITUDINAL CG ....................................................................................
3 LATERAL CG...............................................................................................
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2.3 FLIGHT ENVELOPE LIMITS
1 AIRSPEED LIMITS ...................................................................................... 1
2 ALTITUDE LIMITS ....................................................................................... 4
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3 TEMPERATURE LIMITS ............................................................................. 4


4 LANDING AND ROTOR STOPPING LIMITATIONS ON SLOPE ................ 4
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5 MANEUVERING LIMITATIONS ................................................................... 4

2.4 VEHICLE LIMITATIONS


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1 MAIN ROTOR LIMITATIONS....................................................................... 1


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2 TAKE OFF POWER RATING ...................................................................... 1


3 FIRST LIMITATION INSTRUMENT ............................................................. 2
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4 MAIN TRANSMISSION LIMITATIONS ........................................................ 2


5 ENGINE LIMITATIONS ................................................................................ 3
6 ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT LIMITATIONS ........................................................ 5

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PAGE
2.5 MISCELLANEOUS LIMITATIONS
1 APPROVED FUELS .................................................................................... 1
2 APPROVED LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS ................................................... 4
3 BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT LOAD LIMITATIONS .................................... 6
4 CABIN COMPARTMENT LOAD LIMITATIONS ........................................... 6
5 MANDATORY EQUIPMENT ........................................................................ 6
6 OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT ............................................................................ 6
7 HOVER LIMITATION IN HIGH OAT CONDITION ....................................... 6

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2.6 PLACARDS

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1 VNE PLACARDS ......................................................................................... 1
2 OTHER PLACARDS DISPLAYED IN THE COCKPIT ................................. 2

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3 FLOOR LOADING PLACARDS ................................................................... 4
4 FUEL AND LUBRICANT PLACARDS .......................................................... 5
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5 ELECTRICAL PLACARDS .......................................................................... 7
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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 2.1
GENERAL LIMITATIONS

The helicopter is approved on the basis of the JAR part 27 First Issue "SMALL
ROTORCRAFT" category.
The helicopter shall be operated in compliance with the limitations of this section.

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1 TYPE OF OPERATIONS

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The helicopter is approved to operate:
- by day and night in VFR.

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NOTE
Additional equipment may be required by operational regulations.

The following are forbidden:


- Aerobatic maneuvers.
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- Engine starting when snow or ice accumulations are in or around the engine air
intake.
- Flight in falling snow without optional sand filter (SUP.14) installed.
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- Flight in freezing rain or icing conditions.


(visible moisture and temperature conducive to produce ice).
- In flight engine power reduction using twist grip control except for engine failure
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training, emergency procedures referring to it or maintenance check procedures.


- In flight intentional complete VEMD shut-off (lane 1 + 2).
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2 OCCUPANTS
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- Minimum flight crew ........................................... One pilot in left seat.


- Maximum number of occupants
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(including flight crew) ......................................... Seven or eight if the modification


OP-3888 is installed

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FLIGHT MANUAL

3 INSTRUMENT MARKINGS
Limitations are marked on instruments with the following color code:

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On the VEMD, related numerical values of parameters are underlined:
-
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in yellow when the parameter is in caution or takeoff power range,
in red when at or above a safety limit or maximum takeoff power. Moreover, to
improve attention getting, red underlining flashes.
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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 2.2
WEIGHT AND BALANCE LIMITS

1 WEIGHT LIMITS
For internal weights above 2465 kg (5434 lb) the maximum permissible weight for flight,
takeoff and landing has to be derived as a function of HP and OAT from the "OGE
HOVERING FLIGHT PERFORMANCE" chart (Fig. 6) in section 5.1 of this flight manual.

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- Maximum internal weight for flight,
take-off and landing............................................ : 2500 kg (5512 lb).

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- Minimum internal weight for flight,
take-off and landing............................................ : 1500 kg (3307 lb).

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2 LONGITUDINAL CG
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Figure 1: Longitudinal CG Chart

NOTE
The datum is located 3.40 m (133.8 in) forward of the main rotor head center line.

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FLIGHT MANUAL

3 LATERAL CG
The lateral CG limits are shown in the chart here below according to the longitudinal
CG.

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Figure 2: Lateral CG Chart
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NOTE
The datum is located in the plane of symmetry of the helicopter.
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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 2.3
FLIGHT ENVELOPE LIMITS

CAUTION
Do not exceed any airspeed, power setting or load factor that causes the LIMIT
light to come on.

1 AIRSPEED LIMITS

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All airspeed limitations are Indicated Airspeeds.

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1.1 WITH DOORS CLOSED

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When the zero fuel aircraft gross-mass and longitudinal CG combination is in the
Reduced VNE area of the longitudinal CG chart (fig 1), the Reduced VNE power-
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on limit is effective for the entire flight.

Reduced VNE Power-On


Hp (ft) IAS (kt)
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0 136
2000 133
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4000 130
6000 127
8000 124
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10000 121
12000 118
14000 113
16000 107
18000 101
20000 95
22000 89
23000 86

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FLIGHT MANUAL

1.2 WITH DOORS OPEN OR REMOVED

NOTE
Flight with any configuration not shown is prohibited.
In all open or removed doors configurations, loose objects shall not be in
the cabin, cushions of unoccupied seats shall be removed and seat belts
shall be stowed.

- Aircraft with all doors removed

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Or VNE all doors closed, the lowest value.
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FLIGHT MANUAL

- Aircraft fitted with LH and RH sliding doors

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Or VNE all doors closed, the lowest value.

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FLIGHT MANUAL

- Aircraft fitted with LH and RH sliding doors (cont'd)

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Or VNE all doors closed, the lowest value.

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2 ALTITUDE LIMITS

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Maximum operating altitude in flight ........................................ Hp = 23000 ft (7010 m)

3 TEMPERATURE LIMITS tru


- Minimum temperature ....................................................................................- 40°C
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- Maximum temperature ............................................................................. ISA+35°C
limited to +50°C
For cold weather operations, refer to SUP.4.
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4 LANDING AND ROTOR STOPPING LIMITATIONS ON


SLOPE
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- Nose up ................................................................................................................. 6°
- Nose down ............................................................................................................ 6°
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- Sideways ............................................................................................................... 8°
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5 MANEUVERING LIMITATIONS
Do not exceed a load factor that causes LIMIT light to come on.

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FLIGHT MANUAL

RC b

The paragraph 1 - MAIN ROTOR LIMITATIONS, is superseded by the following


paragraph:

1 MAIN ROTOR LIMITATIONS

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It is prohibited to use the rotor brake prior to engine shutdown.
Minimum time between two consecutive brake applications: 5 min.

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NOTE
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Low NR aural warning 360 rpm


High NR aural warning 410 rpm
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CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4222.

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*RC*
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 2.4
VEHICLE LIMITATIONS

1 MAIN ROTOR LIMITATIONS


It is prohibited to use the rotor brake prior to engine shutdown.
Minimum time between two consecutive brake applications: 5 min.

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NOTE
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Low NR aural warning 360 rpm.
High NR aural warning 410 rpm.
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2 TAKEOFF POWER RATING


Takeoff power is limited to :
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- Maximum airspeed 40 KIAS.


- 30 min. continuous use with a maximum of 60 min. cumulated use per flight.
Use of heating and demisting is authorized up to max. TOP.
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3 FIRST LIMITATION INSTRUMENT

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NOTE
The values (N1 = 100 %, TOT = 680 °C, TRQ = 80%) are given as examples.

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4 MAIN TRANSMISSION LIMITATIONS
- TORQUE LIMITATIONS
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NOTE
100% torque corresponds to 598 kW at 386 rpm.
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RC b

The paragraph 5 - ENGINE LIMITATIONS, is modified as follows:

5 ENGINE LIMITATIONS

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Replace the figure by the following:

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- N2 LIMITATIONS

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NOTE
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A rotor speed of NR 385.8 rpm corresponds to an N2 speed of 39158 rpm.

The rest of the paragraph is unchanged.


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CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4222.

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FLIGHT MANUAL

5 ENGINE LIMITATIONS
- N2 LIMITATIONS

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NOTE
A rotor speed of NR 385.8 rpm corresponds to a N2 speed of 39158 rpm.

- N1 LIMITATIONS tru
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NOTE
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100 % N1 corresponds to 52110 rpm.


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- TOT LIMITATIONS
Starting limitations:

Flight limitations:

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- OIL TEMPERATURE LIMITATIONS
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Minimum oil temperature before power application:


- 0°C (Oil 5 cSt).
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- -10°C (Oil 3 to 3.9 cSt).


During the oil warm up period, the engine must be run with the collective pitch control
in its full down position. The twist grip can be in "IDLE" or "FLIGHT" position.
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- OIL PRESSURE LIMITATIONS


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Oil pressure has variable limits that depend on N1.

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6 ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT LIMITATIONS


- Maximum voltage ................................................................ 31.5 V
(Rated voltage 26-29 V)

- Maximum current ................................................................ 150 A Max. continuous


(200 A Max. continuous,
if MOD OP-3821 installed)

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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 2.5
MISCELLANEOUS LIMITATIONS

1 APPROVED FUELS
NOTE 1
Commercial designations of authorized fuels and additives are specified in the
TURBOMECA documentation.

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- NORMAL FUELS
(Fuels approved to operate throughout the flight envelope with no restrictions).

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Specifications Anti-ice
Type of fuel NATO additive
code

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included
FRANCE USA UK OTHERS
Kerosene - 50
(AVTUR-FSII)
(JP8)
Kerosene - 50
(AVTUR) (JP1)
F 34

F 35
DCSEA 134
AIR 3405

DCSEA 134
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MIL-T-83133
(JP8)

ASTM-D-1655
DEF STAN
91-87
D.ENG.RD 2453
DEF STAN
91-91
Yes

No
AIR 3405 JET A1
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D.ENG.RD 2494
Kerosene ASTM-D-1655
- - - No
JET A
High flash point DCSEA 144 MIL-T-5624
F 43 D.ENG.RD 2498 No
(JP5) (AVCAT) AIR 3404 (JP5)
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High flash point DEF STAN


DCSEA 144 MIL-T-5624
(JP5) (AVCAT F 44 91-86 Yes
AIR 3404 (JP5)
FSII) D.ENG.RD 2452
Chinese fuel
fo

CHINA GB
PRC National
- - - - 6537-94 or No
Standard
6537-2006
N°3 Jet fuel
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NOTE 2
All specifications are effective at latest issue or amendment.
nl
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15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

- REPLACEMENT FUELS
(Fuel allowing operations in a restricted flight envelope.)
- Fuels with restricted flight envelope of:
OAT 43 °C and Hp 10000 ft (3048 m)
Specifications Anti-ice
Type of fuel NATO
additive
code FRANCE USA UK
included
WIDE CUT (JP4) F 40 MIL-T-5624 D.ENG.RD Yes
AIR 3407
(AVTAG FSII) (JP4) 2454
WIDE CUT (JET B) ASTM-D-1655 No
- - -
(AVTAG) (JET B)

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- Fuel with restricted flight envelope of:

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OAT 43 °C and Hp 15000 ft (4572 m)

NATO Specifications Anti-ice


Type of fuel additive

ct
code - RUSSIA -
included
KEROSENE - - GOST 10227 - No
TS 1 (TC1)
KEROSENE
RT (PT)
- - tru
GOST 10227 - No

- REFUELING
ns
Fuel temperature must be inside the above OAT limitations specified for the fuel
actually used for refueling.
The engine is capable of operating satisfactorily when mixtures of standard and
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alternative fuels are used. The limitations associated with the mixture correspond
to the most restrictive of all the fuels used for the mixture. In order to overcome the
limitation of the most restrictive fuel, the helicopter fuel system shall be drained.
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15-18 Page 2
FLIGHT MANUAL

- ADDITIVES
Anti-ice additive:
If the fuel does not contain a freezing inhibitor and if the OAT is below -20 °C, the
use of an anti-icing additive is mandatory.

Specification
NATO
Product CIS and
Symbol France US UK CHINA Concentration
RUSSIA
Air 3652/B DERD 2451 SH 0369
EGME S-748 MIL-I-27686E 0.10 to 0.15%
(S-748) (AL-31) (T 1301)
DEF STAN 68252

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DI- AIR 3652/B
S-1745 MIL-I 85470 0.10 to 0.15%
EGME (S-1745) DERD 2451 (AL-41)

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GOST
FLUID “I” 0.10 to 0.30%
8313-88
FLUID TU 6-10-
0.10 to 0.30%
“I-M” 1458-79

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NOTE

anti-ice additives can be mixed.

Fungicide additive:
tru
Except for GOST 8313-88 and TU 6-1061458-79 additives, all the authorized
ns
BIOBOR J.F
KATHON 1.5

Jet fuel thermal stability improver additive for F34 and F35 fuels:
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Concentration (mg/l)
PRODUCT
Minimum Maximum
fo

Aéroshell performance
256 300
Additive 101 (APA 101)
Betz Dearborn
256 300
Spec Aid 8Q462
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Turboline FS 100 (dilute) 533 625


nl

Turboline FS 100 C
256 300
(concentrate)
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APPROVED 130 T2 2.5


15-18 Page 3
FLIGHT MANUAL

2 APPROVED LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS


- ENGINE LUBRICANTS

NORMAL USE (forbidden for OAT < -30°C)


NATO Specification Class Approved oil trademarks
Oil type
Code FRANCE USA UK
Recommended MIL-PRF-
HTS
use 23699 DEF
(High BP (EXXON) Turbo Oil 2197
Average 0.156 - or STAN
thermal MOBIL Jet Oil 254
synthetic MIL-L- 91-101
stability)
5 cSt at 98.9° C 23699

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(Corrosion
CASTROL Aerojet 5
Normal use inhibiting)

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MIL-PRF- CASTROL 5000
Average 0.156 - 23699 DEF Standard Aero SHELL Turbine Oil 500
synthetic or STAN MOBIL Jet Oil 2
MIL-L- 91-101

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TURBO NYCOIL 600
5 cSt at 98.9° C 23699 TOTAL Aero Turbine 535
ELF TURBO Jet II
TOTAL PRESLIA SE jet

Oil type
NATO
Code FRANCE
Specification
USA UK
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OTHER OILS (forbidden for OAT > 30°C)
Class Approved oil trademarks
CASTROL 325
ns
MIL-L-7808 CASTROL 3C
Synthetic oil 0.148 - or - - BP (EXXON) Turbo Oil 2389
MIL-PRF- MOBIL AVREX 256
3 to 3.5 cSt at 7808 TURBO NYCOIL 160
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98.9° C TURBO NYCOIL 13B


0.150 AIR 3514 - - -
ELF Jet Synthetic Oil 15
DEF
Synthetic oil
- - - STAN - Aero SHELL Turbine Oil 390
fo

3.9 cSt at 98.9° C


91-94
NOTE 1
When the oil specification/grade/trademark differs from the approved one,
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TURBOMECA approval shall be obtained before using this oil.


NOTE 2
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In case of oil change with trademark/NATO code/category/grade or specification


change, apply instructions as prescribed in the TURBOMECA Maintenance
O

Manual.
NOTE 3
All specifications are effective at latest issue or amendment.

APPROVED 130 T2 2.5


15-18 Page 4
FLIGHT MANUAL

- MAIN AND TAIL GEARBOX LUBRICANTS

NORMAL USE
NATO Specification Approved operating
Oil type
Code temperatures
FRANCE USA UK
Mineral oil 0.155 AIR 3525 MIL-L-6086 DTD.581 -20°C* OAT +50°C
NOTE : The "SHELL" trademark is prohibited

(*) Operation at OAT < -20°C is approved provided that MGB and TGB oil
temperature at engine start is -20°C.
A procedure to measure the oil temperatures is provided in the Aircraft

n
Maintenance Manual (AMM 60-00-00, 6-3).

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USE IN COLD WEATHER
NATO Specification Approved operating
Oil type

ct
Code temperatures
FRANCE USA UK
Synthetic oil 0.150 AIR 3514 - - -40°C OAT +0°C
Synthetic oil 0.148 - tru
MIL-L-7808 - -40°C OAT +0°C
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- SERVO CONTROL FLUID

NORMAL USE
NATO Specification
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Fluid type
Code Notes
FRANCE USA UK
fo

Synthetic fluid - - MIL-H-83282 -

NOTE 1
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All specifications are effective at latest issue or amendment.


nl

NOTE 2
In case of fluid change with trademark/NATO code/category/grade or
specification change, apply instructions as prescribed in the Maintenance
O

Manual.

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15-18 Page 5
FLIGHT MANUAL

3 BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT LOAD LIMITATIONS


With a max. distributed load of 300 kg/m2 (62.5 lb/ft2)
- RH cargo compartment ......................................................................... 130 kg (287 lb)
- LH cargo compartment .......................................................................... 155 kg (342 lb)

With a max. distributed load of 145 kg/m2 (30 lb/ft2)


- Rear cargo compartment ........................................................................ 80 kg (176 lb)

4 CABIN COMPARTMENT LOAD LIMITATIONS

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With a max. distributed load of 300 kg/m2 (62.5 lb/ft2)

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- Rear cabin floor .................................................................................... 495 kg (1091 lb)
- Forward left cabin floor ......................................................................... 405 kg (893 lb)

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5 MANDATORY EQUIPMENT

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A minimum of two adequate radio / audio headsets shall be on-board the helicopter,
one worn by the pilot at the controls to monitor the audio warnings delivered through
the ICS system, and a spare one.
ns
6 OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
When optional equipment is installed, refer to supplements for additional limitations,
procedures and performance data.
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7 HOVER LIMITATION IN HIGH OAT CONDITION


fo

If OAT > 35°C hover in and out of ground effect with a relative RH wind from 45° to
135° is limited to 5 min. for any power rating and any windspeed above 5 kt (9 km/h).
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15-18 Page 6
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 2.6
PLACARDS
All placards shown hereafter are usually presented in English. However, the State of
Registry may approve markings and placards in local language intended for:
- Emergency passenger information and instructions,
- Instructions for operation of passenger doors.
The following illustrations of placards and decals are typical presentations. Slight formal
differences from the real placards and decals do not affect information presented therein.

n
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1 VNE PLACARDS

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VNE VNE
IAS (kt) IAS (kt)
HP (ft) POWER HP (ft) POWER
ON OFF
0
2 000
4 000
6 000
ON
155
149
143
137
tru
OFF
125
119
113
107
0 136 125
2 000 133 119
4 000 130 113
6 000 127 107
ns
8 000 131 101 8 000 124 101
10 000 125 95
10 000 121 95
12 000 119 89
12 000 118 89
14 000 113 83
14 000 113 83
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16 000 107 77
16 000 107 77
18 000 101 71 18 000 101 71
20 000 95 65 20 000 95 65
22 000 89 59 22 000 89 59
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23 000 86 56 23 000 86 56
REAR CG
REDUCED VNE
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Location: Inside cabin, on center post.


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15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

2 OTHER PLACARDS DISPLAYED IN THE COCKPIT

or

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Location: Inside cabin, near LH and RH door handles.

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- LH side - RH side
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Location: Inside cabin, near doors jettisoning handle.


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Location:
- On LH and RH forward seats.
- On LH and RH rear seats.

APPROVED 130 T2 2.6


15-18 Page 2
FLIGHT MANUAL

Location: Console pilot side.

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Location: Inside cabin, on center post.


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RH side LH side

Location: Inside cabin, on console lateral sides.

APPROVED 130 T2 2.6


15-18 Page 3
FLIGHT MANUAL

Location: Inside cabin.

3 FLOOR LOADING PLACARDS

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Location: Console pilot side tru
Location: In the rear passenger zone.
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Location: Cargo hold LH side Location: Cargo hold RH side


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Location: Rear cargo hold

APPROVED 130 T2 2.6


15-18 Page 4
FLIGHT MANUAL

4 FUEL AND LUBRICANT PLACARDS

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Location: Near filler neck, LH side.

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Location: Near filler neck, LH side.
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MIL-L- 23699

MIL-L- 7808

Location: Beside engine oil tank filler cap, RH of MGB bay.

APPROVED 130 T2 2.6


15-18 Page 5
FLIGHT MANUAL

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ns
Location:
- Near TGB filler neck RH side.
- Near MGB filler neck LH side.
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MIL - H - 83282
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Location: Hydraulic reservoir, RH side and LH side.


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15-18 Page 6
FLIGHT MANUAL

5 ELECTRICAL PLACARDS

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Location: LH side of aircraft, above grounding point.

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Location: RH side, on ground power receptacle cover.


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15-18 Page 7
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 3
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
CONTENTS
PAGE
3.1 EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
1 GENERAL .................................................................................................... 1
2 AUDIO WARNINGS ..................................................................................... 1

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3.2 ENGINE FLAME-OUT
1 CRUISE FLIGHT.......................................................................................... 1

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2 HOVER IGE ................................................................................................. 2
3 HOVER OGE ............................................................................................... 2

3.3 TAIL ROTOR FAILURES


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4 IN FLIGHT RELIGHTING ............................................................................. 3
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1 COMPLETE LOSS OF TAIL ROTOR THRUST ........................................... 1
2 LOSS OF TAIL ROTOR CONTROL ............................................................ 2
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3.4 SMOKE IN THE CABIN


1 SOURCE NOT IDENTIFIED ........................................................................ 1
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2 SOURCE IDENTIFIED ................................................................................. 2

3.5 VEMD FAILURE AND CAUTION MESSAGES


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1 VEMD SCREEN FAILURES ........................................................................ 1


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2 CAUTION MESSAGES ON VEMD .............................................................. 1


3 ABNORMAL NR/N2 INDICATIONS ............................................................. 3
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4 ABNORMAL ENGINE PARAMETER INDICATIONS ................................... 4


5 ABNORMAL ELECTRICAL PARAMETER INDICATIONS .......................... 6

APPROVED 130 T2 3.0.P6


15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

PAGE
3.6 CAUTION AND WARNING PANEL
1 ENGINE ALARMS ....................................................................................... 1
2 TRANSMISSION ALARMS .......................................................................... 5
3 HYDRAULIC ALARMS ................................................................................ 6
4 ELECTRICAL ALARMS ............................................................................... 7
5 FUEL ALARMS ............................................................................................ 9
6 MISCELLANEOUS ALARMS ....................................................................... 11

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3.7 VARIOUS WARNINGS, FAILURES AND INCIDENTS NOT INDICATED
ON THE CWP

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1 ROTOR BRAKE INOPERATIVE .................................................................. 1
2 BLEED VALVE FAILURE ............................................................................ 1

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3 ICS INOPERATIVE (GMA 35) ..................................................................... 2
4 AVCS FAILURE ........................................................................................... 3
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.0.P6


15-18 Page 2
FLIGHT MANUAL

RC c

The paragraph 3.7 - VARIOUS WARNINGS, FAILURES AND INCIDENTS NOT


INDICATED ON THE CWP, is modified as follows:

PAGE
3.6 CAUTION AND WARNING PANEL
1 ENGINE ALARMS ....................................................................................... 1
2 TRANSMISSION ALARMS .......................................................................... 5

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3 HYDRAULIC ALARMS ................................................................................ 6

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4 ELECTRICAL ALARMS ............................................................................... 7
5 FUEL ALARMS ............................................................................................ 9

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6 MISCELLANEOUS ALARMS ....................................................................... 11

3.7 VARIOUS WARNINGS, FAILURES AND INCIDENTS NOT INDICATED


ON THE CWP
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1 ROTOR BRAKE INOPERATIVE .................................................................. 1
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2 BLEED VALVE FAILURE ............................................................................ 1
3 ICS INOPERATIVE (GMA 340)* .................................................................. 2
4 AVCS FAILURE ........................................................................................... 3
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(*) If installed
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CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4480.

APPROVED 130 T2 3.0.P6


15-18 *RC*
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 3.1
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
1 GENERAL
Emergency procedures describe the actions that the pilot must take relative to the
various possible failures that can occur.
Meanwhile, depending on the many variable external environments, such as the type of
terrain overflown, the pilot may have to adapt to the situation according to his
experience.

n
To help the pilot in his decision process, four recommendations are used:

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LAND IMMEDIATELY
Self explanatory.

ct
LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
Emergency conditions are urgent and require landing at the nearest landing site at
which a safe landing can be made.
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LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE
Emergency conditions are less urgent and in the pilot's judgment, he may proceed to
the nearest airfield where he can expect appropriate assistance.
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CONTINUE FLIGHT
Continue flight as planned. Repair at the destination according to the maintenance
manual.
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NOTE
Immediate actions that the pilot shall take are written in bold characters.
fo

2 AUDIO WARNINGS
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On the console, a HORN] switch is used to activate the audio warning.


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When HORN] switch is set to ON: -HORN-.

NOTE
O

The pilot at the controls shall wear an adequate radio / ICS audio headset to
monitor the audio warnings through the ICS system.

APPROVED 130 T2 3.1


15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

- GONG

A gong is generated each time a red warning appears on the warning panel.

- CONTINUOUS TONE

Two continuous tones can be heard:

A 310 Hz tone when NR is below 360 rpm.

A 285 Hz tone when maximum take-off rating is exceeded:

* After 1.5 sec. delay if power remains within transient range.

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* Immediately when transient power limitations are exceeded.

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* Immediately when max. transient rating is or will be exceeded during fast power
increase.

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1. Collective pitch............................................. REDUCE to maintain NR in normal
operating range or power within
limitations

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2. Engine parameters ....................................... CHECK.

- INTERMITTENT TONE
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An intermittent tone (310 Hz) is heard when the NR is above 410 rpm.

Collective pitch................................................. INCREASE


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to maintain NR in normal operating


range.
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Apply procedure according to the situation.


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APPROVED 130 T2 3.1


15-18 Page 2
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 3.2
ENGINE FLAME-OUT

1 CRUISE FLIGHT
AUTOROTATION PROCEDURE OVER LAND

1. Collective pitch .......................................... REDUCE


to maintain NR in normal operating

n
range.
2. IAS ............................................................... Vy.

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- If relighting impossible or after loss of tail rotor thrust

ct
3. Twist grip ................................................... IDLE position.
4. Maneuver the aircraft into the wind on final approach.

- At height 70 ft (21 m) tru


5. Cyclic ......................................................... FLARE.
ns
- At 20/25 ft (6/8 m) and at constant attitude
6. Collective pitch........................................... GRADUALLY INCREASE
to reduce the rate of descent and
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forward speed.
7. Cyclic ......................................................... FORWARD to adopt a slightly
nose-up landing attitude (< 10°).
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8. Pedals ........................................................ ADJUST


to cancel any sideslip tendency.
9. Collective pitch........................................... INCREASE
to cushion touch-down.
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- After touch-down
10. Cyclic, collective, pedal .............................. ADJUST
to control ground run.
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- Once the aircraft has stopped


11. Collective pitch........................................... FULL LOW PITCH.
12. Rotor brake ................................................ APPLY below 170 rotor rpm.

APPROVED 130 T2 3.2


15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

AUTOROTATION PROCEDURE OVER WATER

Apply same procedure as over land, except items 10, 11 and 12, but maneuver to head
the aircraft equally between the wind and wave direction on final approach. Ditch with
minimum forward speed (IAS < 30 kt (56 km/h)) and rate of descent. Then apply
following check list for items 10, 11, 12.

- After touch-down
10. Collective pitch........................................... MAINTAIN.
11. Forward doors emergency handles ........... PULL-UP.
12. Doors ......................................................... JETTISON or OPEN.

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13. Rotor brake ................................................ APPLY.

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Abandon aircraft once the rotor has stopped.

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2 HOVER IGE
1. Collective ....................................................... MAINTAIN.
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2. Pedals ............................................................. CONTROL YAW.
3. Collective ....................................................... INCREASE as needed to cushion
touch-down.
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3 HOVER OGE
WARNING
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SAFE AUTOROTATIVE LANDING CANNOT BE ENSURED IN CASE OF A FAILURE


IN HOGE BELOW THE TOP POINT OF THE HV DIAGRAM (REFER TO SECTION 5.1)
OR IN CONFINED AREA.
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1. Collective pitch .......................................... FULL LOW PITCH

- When NR stops decreasing


y

2. Cyclic .......................................................... FORWARD


to gain airspeed according to
nl

available height.
3. Autorotation procedure ................................ APPLY.
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.2


15-18 Page 2
FLIGHT MANUAL

4 IN FLIGHT RELIGHTING
According to available height and cause of flame-out:
1. Engine starting selector ............................ OFF position.
2. GENE ........................................................ OFF.
3. FUEL PUMP .............................................. ON.
4. Engine starting selector ............................ ON position.

The relighting sequence will therefore be automatically carried out as soon as


N1 < 10%.

n
- After relighting procedure
5. GENE ........................................................ ON.

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6. FUEL PUMP .............................................. OFF.

At least 1000 ft (300 m) are necessary to complete relighting procedure after flame-out.

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APPROVED 130 T2 3.2


15-18 Page 3
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 3.3
TAIL ROTOR FAILURES

1 COMPLETE LOSS OF TAIL ROTOR THRUST


Symptom: the helicopter will yaw to the left with a rotational speed depending on the
amount of power and the forward speed set at the time of the failure.

WARNING

n
SAFE AUTOROTATIVE LANDING CANNOT BE ENSURED IN CASE OF A FAILURE
IN HOGE BELOW THE TOP POINT OF THE HV DIAGRAM (REFER TO SECTION 5.1)
OR IN CONFINED AREA.

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1.1 HOVER IGE (OR OGE WITHIN HV DIAGRAM)

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LAND IMMEDIATELY

tru
1. Twist Grip ..................................................... IDLE position.
2. Collective pitch ............................................ INCREASE to cushion touch-down.
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1.2 HOVER OGE (CLEAR AREA, OUT OF HV DIAGRAM)
Simultaneously,
1. Collective pitch ............................................ REDUCE depending on available
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height.
2. Cyclic stick ................................................... FORWARD to gain speed.
3. Airspeed ......................................................... MAINTAIN Vy or higher.
fo

4. Collective pitch ............................................ ADJUST to obtain minimum sideslip


angle.

LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE


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If a go-around was performed, carry out an autorotative landing on an area


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suitable for the autorotation procedure.


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FLIGHT MANUAL

1.3 IN CRUISE FLIGHT


1. Airspeed ......................................................... MAINTAIN Vy or higher.
2. Collective pitch ............................................... ADJUST to obtain minimum
sideslip angle.

LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE


APPROACH AND LANDING
On a suitable area for autorotative landing:
1. Twist grip ...................................................... IDLE position.
2. Carry out an autorotative landing according to the autorotation procedure

n
(Refer to Section 3.2 § 1).

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2 LOSS OF TAIL ROTOR CONTROL

ct
Symptom: Jamming of pedals or loss of pedal effectiveness. These conditions
make it impossible to change tail rotor thrust with the pedals.

WARNING
LANDING IS MADE EASIER WITH A RH WIND COMPONENT.
tru
WHEN AIRSPEED IS LESS THAN 20 KT (37 KM/H), GO-AROUND IS IMPOSSIBLE
DUE TO LOSS OF VERTICAL FIN EFFICIENCY.
ns
1. Cyclic and collective ..................................... ADJUST to set IAS to 70 kt
(130 km/h) in level flight
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On a suitable area for a running landing procedure:


Make a shallow approach with a slight left sideslip. Perform a running landing, the sideslip
will be reduced progressively as airspeed is reduced and collective is applied to cushion
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the landing.
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.3


15-18 Page 2
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 3.4
SMOKE IN THE CABIN

1 SOURCE NOT IDENTIFIED


Heating, Demisting, ECS* .................................... OFF
smoke clears

n
NO YES
1. [BATT] ................................ EMER SHED.

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2. [GENE] ............................... OFF. CONTINUE FLIGHT
3. [AVIONICS] ........................ OFF.
4. Ventilate the cabin. depending on weather

ct
conditions
When smoke clears:
5. All consumers ..................... OFF.

tru
6. [BATT] ................................ ON, check DC Parameters
7. [GENE] ............................... ON, check DC Parameters

smoke clears
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NO YES
LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
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If DC parameters correct:
If DC parameters not correct: 8. [AVIONICS] ........................................ ON.
8. [GENE] ................................OFF. 9. Minimum required consumers ............. ON,
9. Apply case A of GENE one by one, if smoke returns, switch off
fo

DC generator off line procedure. that particular system for remainder of


flight.
LAND AS SOON AS CONTINUE FLIGHT
PRACTICABLE depending on weather conditions
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CAUTION
O

When [BATT] is set to "EMER SHED" position, the VEMD goes off. Apply the
procedure for failure of both screens (section 3.5 § 1 VEMD SCREEN FAILURES).

(*) If installed

APPROVED 130 T2 3.4


15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

2 SOURCE IDENTIFIED
1. Corresponding system .................................... OFF.
2. Ventilate the cabin.

CONTINUE FLIGHT
depending on system failed.

NOTE

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After DC has been switched-off and on in flight, GOV light will remain on until the

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next normal full engine shut down and battery switch off on the ground.
NR is constant at 394 rpm.

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APPROVED 130 T2 3.4


15-18 Page 2
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 3.5
VEMD FAILURES AND CAUTION MESSAGES
1 VEMD SCREEN FAILURES
- Failure of one screen
[OFF1] or [OFF2] ............................................... OFF
Read all available information on the other screen.
Information is available using the [SCROLL] pushbutton either on the VEMD or on
the collective pitch lever.

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If top screen fails, the 3-parameters engine page will be automatically displayed on

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lower screen.
- Failure of both screens
To avoid any power overlimit, the maximum authorized power will be the power

ct
needed to establish level flight with the following law:
IAS kt = 100 kt at 0 Hp - (2 kt / 1000 ft).

tru
IAS km/h = 185 km/h at 0 Hp - (4 km/h per 300 m).

LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE


ns
Landing procedure: carry out a no hover landing.
NR is constant at 394 rpm.

2 CAUTION MESSAGES ON VEMD


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When a parameter is off line, the parameter value is not displayed on the corresponding
VEMD screen and the parameter scale symbology is displayed in yellow.
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Caution messages are self explanatory and the pilot shall comply with the action
requested. If no light is lit on the caution and warning panel, no other action is required
from the pilot.
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.5


15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

LANE 1 (or 2) FAILED : Self explanatory


------> PRESS OFF 1 (or 2)

VEH PARAM OUT RANGE : Abnormal vehicle parameter

ENG PARAM OUT RANGE : Abnormal engine parameter


These messages appear when a parameter usually displayed on these pages reaches
a limitation, as the relevant (vehicle or engine) pages are not displayed.
- [SCROLL] ....................................... : PRESS to reach the relevant page and check
the parameter.

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CROSSTALK FAILED : Self explanatory.
------> PRESS OFF 1 (or 2)

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BRT CNTRL FAILED : Brightness control failed.

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FLI FAILED : One power parameter (N1, TOT,
------> CHECK PARAM TRQ) not consistent.
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- Parameter consistency ................... : CHECK
- Relevant procedures in paragraph ABNORMAL ENGINE PARAMETER
INDICATION (SECTION 3) ............. : APPLY
ns
: GPS system data are not available.
GPS NOT AVAILABLE
(no absolute time reference)
- GPS navigation system ................... : CHECK ON.
rI

: Engine or vehicle overlimit


OVERLIMIT DETECTED
recorded.
This message appears as soon as a parameter overlimit is recorded in the VEMD. It will
fo

be displayed on the FLI or engine page until 40 % N1 during the next engine start.
After the flight, check the recorded overlimit data and perform the associated maintenance
actions.
For all of these messages, unless otherwise required by accompanying caution/warning
y

lights or procedures:
nl

CONTINUE FLIGHT
O

APPROVED 130 T2 3.5


15-18 Page 2
FLIGHT MANUAL

3 ABNORMAL NR/N2 INDICATIONS


- NR indication Failure
Collective ......................................... : MAINTAIN TRQ > 10 %.
NR reading is given by N2 pointer.

LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE


- N2 indication Failure
NR indication ................................... : CHECK in normal operating range
with TRQ > 0.

n
io
CONTINUE FLIGHT
NOTE 1

ct
The N2 value can be read on the VEMD screen. Press [SELECT], then [+] as
many times as required to display the parameter in the rectangular window at
the bottom of the FLI or 3-data screen.
tru
NOTE 2

In case of N2 indication failure, the EBCAU may not be available.


ns
rI
fo
y
nl
O

APPROVED 130 T2 3.5


15-18 Page 3
FLIGHT MANUAL

4 ABNORMAL ENGINE PARAMETER INDICATIONS


- Engine Oil Temperature over limit

Airspeed .......................................... SET to 80 KIAS (148 km/h)

n
Temperature decreases,

io
YES NO

ct
LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE LAND AS SOON AS
POSSIBLE
Check oil cooler fan operation

- Low Engine Oil Pressure


tru
ns
rI
fo

CWP ...................................................... CHECK ENG P

NO YES
y

CWP light test......................... COMPLETED


nl

ENG P ENG P
O

LAND IMMEDIATELY
- Autorotation procedure ....... APPLY.
LAND AS SOON AS - Shut down engine, time permitting.
PRACTICABLE

APPROVED 130 T2 3.5


15-18 Page 4
FLIGHT MANUAL

- Loss of N1, TRQ or TOT parameters


When a parameter is off line, the parameter value is not displayed on the VEMD
upper screen and the parameter scale symbology is displayed in yellow.
The First Limitation Indicator (FLI) is replaced by the 3-data symbology (N1/ N1,
TOT and TRQ) and a failure message is displayed.
N1/ N1 Indicator Failure:
Comply with the maximum TRQ value and TOT limit of 836°C.

NOTE

In this case, the TOT limitations displayed are the starting limitations.

n
Torquemeter Failure:
Comply with the N1 given in the following table:

io
23

ct
N1= - 4

10
Hp (ft x 1000)

4
96
94
92
98
95
93
97
95
98
96
tru 98
ns
90 92 93 95 96 98
2
0
89 91 92 94 95 96 98
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 OAT (°C)
rI

N1 and Torquemeter indications failure:


GOV warning can also induce loss of N1 and TRQ indications.
fo

The VEMD switches to 3-data symbology with only TOT and numerical N1 as valid
parameters. Comply with N1 limitations in the above table, and respect a TOT limit
of 836°C.
TOT Indicator Failure:
y

Respect N1 and TRQ limitations.


Switch off heating and demisting or ECS*.
nl

On ground: do not try to start the engine.


For all these failures:
O

LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE


(*) If installed

APPROVED 130 T2 3.5


15-18 Page 5
FLIGHT MANUAL

5 ABNORMAL ELECTRICAL PARAMETER INDICATIONS

VEMD CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

Over voltage on the generator (> 31.5 V) :


U/BUS 1. [GEN] or [GENE] ....................... OFF.
32.0 V BATT
2. CWP .......................................... MONITOR for
3. GENE procedure case A .......... Apply. TEMP

LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE

n
io
Over voltage on the generator (29.0 V < U/BUS 31.5 V) :
U/BUS 1. U/BUS voltage ........................... MONITOR.
30.0 V

ct
CONTINUE FLIGHT

tru
Under voltage on DC bus ( 26.0 V) :
1. GENE procedure ...................... Apply.
ns
2. U/BUS voltage ........................... CHECK > 26.0 V

U/BUS YES NO
rI

24.0 V
CONTINUE FLIGHT
3. GENE procedure
fo

case A ........................ Apply.


LAND AS SOON AS
PRACTICABLE
y

NOTE
nl

Probable cause of such a failure


is a generator defect that does
not make GENE come on.
O

APPROVED 130 T2 3.5


15-18 Page 6
FLIGHT MANUAL

VEMD CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

Generator current over limit:


1. Unnecessary equipment ............ OFF
I/GEN
210 A CONTINUE FLIGHT
NOTE
Red underline is
flashing After engine starting on battery, a temporary high generator
current is normal because the battery is being recharged.
During this phase, avoid using high electrical load consumers.

n
io
ct
tru
ns
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y
nl
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.5


15-18 Page 7
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 3.6
CAUTION AND WARNING PANEL

1 ENGINE ALARMS
WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
- At Start-up:
ENG

n
1. Engine starting selector ........................ OFF position.
FIRE
2. Emergency fuel

io
shut-off handle....................................... AFT.
Fire in engine bay. 3. [FUEL PUMP] .......................................... OFF.
4. CRANK .................................................. PRESS (10 sec.).

ct
5. [BATT] ..................................................... OFF.
6. Rotor brake .............................................. APPLY ( 170 rpm).
7. Evacuate aircraft and fight fire from outside.

- Hover, Takeoff, Final: truLAND IMMEDIATELY


ns
Carry out a no hover powered landing. Once on ground, apply same
procedure as above.

- In Flight:
rI

LAND IMMEDIATELY
fo

1. Collective pitch ...................................... LOWER.


2. IAS ........................................................... Vy.
3. Autorotation procedure ......................... APPLY.
4. Emergency fuel shut-off handle ........... AFT.
y

5. [FUEL PUMP] .......................................... CHECK OFF.


6. Engine starting selector ........................ OFF position.
nl

- After Landing:
O

7. [BATT] ..................................................... OFF.


8. Rotor brake .............................................. APPLY ( 170 rpm).
9. Evacuate aircraft and fight fire from outside.

APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

- IN FLIGHT:
GOV 1. Flight parameters .............. CHECK
Emergency mode (EBCAU) automatically engages.
GOV illuminates.

2. Collective pitch .................AVOID abrupt changes


Major governor Maintain N1 > 80% Hp < 20000 ft (6096 m)
failure Maintain N1 > 85% Hp 20000 ft (6096 m)

n
LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE
Emergency mode

io
(EBCAU) engaged Approach and Landing:
. Make a powered approach.

ct
. Avoid steep angle.

After touch down, shut-down:


tru
Collective pitch ..................... SLOWLY down to low pitch.
Engine starting selector ........ OFF.
ns
NOTE
On VEHICLE page: FF and END .
This failure can also result in loss of N1 and torque
rI

parameters on the VEMD.

- DURING ENGINE STARTING:


fo

Engine starting selector .......... OFF position immediately.


y
nl
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 2
FLIGHT MANUAL

WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

- Continuously on:
GOV Governing function degraded.
1. Collective pitch ................ AVOID abrupt power changes.
Minor FADEC 2. IAS .................................. MAINTAIN below VNE
failure power off.

LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE

n
On ground: do not start engine.
CAUTION

io
This failure can lead to a constant NR of 394 rpm. In this case
tail rotor control margins are reduced. Avoid hover with wind
from left side and lateral flight to the left.

ct
- Flashing at idle or during starting or shutdown:
Governor redundancy failure, no impact on governing function.
tru
. Start-up procedure: Abort, refer to maintenance manual.
. Autorotation training: Cancel training, return to base.
ns
Oil pressure .......................... CHECK gauge.
ENG
rI

P LOW or NIL NORMAL


Engine oil pressure
fo

below limit. LAND IMMEDIATELY LAND AS SOON AS


PRACTICABLE
. Autorotation procedure … APPLY.
y

. Shutdown engine, time permitting.


nl

Twist grip .............................. TURN to FLIGHT position.


TWT
O

GRIP
Twist grip out of
CONTINUE FLIGHT
FLIGHT position

APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 3
FLIGHT MANUAL

WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

Collective pitch ..................... REDUCE power


ENG
CHIP
LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
Metal particles in
engine oil circuit.
Low power approach and landing
Be prepared in case of a loss of engine power.

n
NOTE

io
Takeoff is prohibited until checks specified in
TURBOMECA maintenance manual have been
completed.

ct
tru
ns
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y
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 4
FLIGHT MANUAL

2 TRANSMISSION ALARMS
WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

MGB Collective pitch ..................... REDUCE power


P
LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
Main Gear Box low If a safe landing is not possible, continue flight to the
oil pressure nearest appropriate landing site, reduce power to fly at
< 1 bar (14.5 psi) minimum power speed (Vy).

n
NOTE

io
At low power (Vy) a maximum of 55 min. of simulated
flight time has been demonstrated during bench tests.

ct
MGB
TEMP

Main Gear Box MGB


tru
IAS .......................................... SET TO Vy
CWP ....................................... MONITOR

MGB
ns
oil overheating TEMP TEMP
(> 115°C)

LAND AS SOON AS LAND AS SOON AS


rI

PRACTICABLE POSSIBLE
Collective pitch ..................... REDUCE power
fo

MGB
CHIP MGB MGB
and ...................... MONITOR
P TEMP
Metal particles in
MGB oil circuit
y

LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE


nl

TGB
CHIP Avoid prolonged hovering
O

Metal particles in CONTINUE FLIGHT


TGB oil circuit

APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 5
FLIGHT MANUAL

3 HYDRAULIC ALARMS
WARNING
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
PANEL
CAUTION
HYD #
During high load factor maneuvers, servocontrol
+ reversibility could be encountered.
Keep aircraft on a more or less level attitude.
SERVO Avoid abrupt maneuvers.
Maintain angle of bank lower than 30°.
Loss of hydraulic Maintain IAS below 110 kt (204 km/h) (or VNE if less).
pressure on

n
corresponding NOTE
circuit. One remaining circuit allows continued safe flight

io
and landing.

ct
HYD 1 HYD 2

Loss of LH circuit
LIMIT may come on tru
(refer to § 6 of this section)
Loss of RH circuit.
ns
LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE
For all cases, normal approach and landing
rI

SERVO

LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE


fo

Jamming of a
distributor valve on
main servo unit.
y
nl
O

APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 6
FLIGHT MANUAL

RC a

The paragraph 3 - HYDRAULIC ALARMS , is modified as follows:


3 HYDRAULIC ALARMS
Supersede the table HYDR + SERVO by the following:

WARNING
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
PANEL

n
CAUTION
HYDR
During high load factor maneuvers, servocontrol

io
+ reversibility could be encountered.
Keep aircraft on a more or less level attitude.
SERVO

ct
Avoid abrupt maneuvers.
Maintain angle of bank lower than 30°.
Loss of hydraulic Maintain IAS below 110 kt (204 km/h) (or VNE if less).
pressure on
corresponding
circuit.
tru NOTE
LIMIT light may be on if LH circuit failed or during
load factor maneuvers.
The remaining circuit allows continued safe flight and
ns
landing.
LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE
rI

For all cases, normal approach and landing

SERVO
fo

Jamming of a
LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE
distributor valve on
y

main servo unit.


nl
O

CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4437.

APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18
*RC*
FLIGHT MANUAL

4 ELECTRICAL ALARMS
WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

BATT 1.[BATT] ....................................................................... OFF


TEMP 2.U/BUS voltage ........................................................... CHECK

NORMAL ABOVE Umax


1. [BATT] .......................... ON
2. [GENE] ......................... OFF
Battery temperature
3. Unnecessary

n
above maximum
equipment .................... OFF

io
LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE

ct
[BATT] .................................................................CHECK ON
BATT

Battery off line


YES tru NO

[BATT] ..................... ON
ns
CHECK voltage on VEMD
BATT

LAND AS SOON AS
rI

PRACTICABLE CONTINUE FLIGHT

NOTE
fo

BATT comes on if the DC system is supplied with external


power.
y
nl
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 7
FLIGHT MANUAL

WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

1. U/BUS on VEMD ................ CHECK


GENE 2. [GENE] ................................ CHECK ON

YES NO
DC generator
off line [GENE] ............................ ON.
"GENE RESET" circuit
breaker ............................Check not popped
out (30 panel).

n
[GENE] ............................RST,
[GENE] ............................ON,

io
Case A: GENE Case B: GENE

ct
Unnecessary equipment .........OFF

U/BUS on VEMD.....................MONITOR

LAND AS SOON AS
PRACTICABLE
tru CONTINUE FLIGHT
ns
WARNING

IF THE BATTERY FAILS, THE VEMD WILL GO OUT AND NR/N2


INDICATION IS LOST.
rI

APPLY THE PROCEDURE FOR FAILURE OF BOTH SCREENS


(SECTION 3.5 § 1 VEMD SCREEN FAILURE).
AVOID AUTOROTATION, PERFORM A SHALLOW APPROACH
fo

WITH A CAUTIOUS LANDING.

NOTE
GENE comes on if the DC system is supplied with external power.
y
nl
O

APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 8
FLIGHT MANUAL

RC b
The paragraph 4 - ELECTRICAL ALARMS, is modified as follows:
4 ELECTRICAL ALARMS
Supersede the table GENE by the following:
WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

1. U/BUS on VEMD ............... CHECK.


GENE 2. [GENE] ................................ CHECK ON.

n
YES NO
DC generator

io
off line.
[GENE] ............................ ON.
"GENE RESET" circuit

ct
breaker ............................Check not popped
out (30 panel).
[GENE] ............................RST,

Case A: GENE
tru
[GENE] ............................ON,

Case B: GENE
ns
Unnecessary equipment ........ OFF.

U/BUS on VEMD.................... MONITOR.


rI

LAND AS SOON AS CONTINUE FLIGHT


PRACTICABLE
fo

CAUTION
If the battery fails, the VEMD will go out and
only the analogue NR indication will remain.
Apply the procedure for failure of both
y

screens (section 3.5 § 1 VEMD screen failure).


NOTE
nl

GENE comes on if the DC system is supplied with external power.


O

The rest of the paragraph is unchanged.

CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4222.

APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18
*RC*
FLIGHT MANUAL

5 FUEL ALARMS
WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE


FUEL
NOTE
15 min. of flight time remains at MCP
Fuel quantity
48 kg (106 lb) WARNING

n
AVOID LARGE ATTITUDE CHANGES AS THIS COULD LEAD
TO AN ENGINE FLAME-OUT

io
- IN FLIGHT:
FUEL 1. Collective pitch ............................ REDUCE POWER

ct
P 2. [FUEL PUMP]................................ ON

Low fuel pressure


tru
LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
Low power approach and landing

WARNING
ns
BE PREPARED IN CASE OF AN ENGINE FLAME-OUT.
rI
fo
y
nl
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 9
FLIGHT MANUAL

WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
- Continuously on:
FUEL Fuel filter pre-clogging level 2 reached.
FILT
WARNING
Fuel filter FUEL FILTER BY-PASS OPENING LEADS TO
pre-clogged CONTAMINATION OF THE FUEL LINES AND THE
GOVERNOR, WHICH MAY INDUCE N1 OSCILLATIONS,

n
LIMITED POWER OR EVENTUALLY FLAME-OUT.

io
LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE

ct
VEMD ................... MONITOR N1

tru
If N1 oscillations occur:

LAND IMMEDIATELY
ns
- Flashing at idle or during starting or shutdown:
Fuel filter pre-clogging level 1 reached.
rI

One flight of 3 hours maximum flight time can be


performed before maintenance action.
fo
y
nl
O

APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 10
FLIGHT MANUAL

RC a
The paragraph 6 - MISCELLANEOUS ALARMS , is modified as follows:
6 MISCELLANEOUS ALARMS
Supersede the table LIMIT by the following:

WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

n
LIMIT - In high speed cruise flight or steep maneuvers:

io
1. Collective pitch ..........REDUCE power
2. Cyclic stick .................REDUCE speed or load factor.
Main servo unit

ct
max. load reached.
- At rearward speed or hovering in high tail wind:
or
1. Cyclic stick .................REDUCE rearward speed
Max rotor head
stress reached,
or extreme
longitudinal
tru REDUCE tailwind component.
CONTINUE FLIGHT

control position.
ns
The rest of the paragraph is unchanged.
rI
fo
y
nl
O

CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL MODIFICATION
N° 07.4437 HAS BEEN EMBODIED TO THE AIRCRAFT.

APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18
*RC*
O
nl
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tru
ct
io
n
FLIGHT MANUAL

6 MISCELLANEOUS ALARMS
WARNING
PANEL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

- In high speed cruise flight or steep maneuvers:


LIMIT
1. Collective pitch ..........REDUCE power
Main servo unit 2. Cyclic stick .................REDUCE speed or load factor.
max. load reached.
- At rearward speed or hovering in high tail wind:
or
1. Cyclic stick .................REDUCE rearward speed
Max rotor head REDUCE tailwind component.

n
stress reached,
or extreme CONTINUE FLIGHT

io
longitudinal control NOTE
position.
LIMIT may appear associated with HYD 1 in case of

ct
hydraulic failure (refer to paragraph 3 of this section).

PITOT Monitor airspeed indicator

Pitot heating not


tru
CONTINUE FLIGHT
operative
ns
[HORN]............................... CHECK ON
HORN
rI

YES NO
Aural warning
not operative
fo

Aural warning failure [HORN] ................ ON

CONTINUE FLIGHT
y

Airspeed ............................ REDUCE to 70 kt (130 km/h)


nl

DOOR

One or both cargo LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE


O

hold doors
unlocked Descent and approach at low rate of descent.

APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 11
FLIGHT MANUAL

INST CONTINUE FLIGHT


LIGHT
NOTE
One or both The dome light can be used as additional instrument panel
instrument lighting lighting.
circuits not
operative

*
P2 OVHT

n
*
1. on ECS panel ................ PRESS/OFF.
Temperature in

io
Heating ducts 2. On VEMD ............................................. CHECK P2 or P2S
> 90°C 3. After 1 minute ...................................... CHECK

ct
P2 OVHT
tru
P2 manual valve .............. CLOSE
P2 OVHT
ns
CONTINUE FLIGHT
rI

NOTE
Demisting function is degraded
when P2 bleed is cut-off.
fo

In case that external visibility


becomes significantly degraded

LAND AS SOON AS CONTINUE FLIGHT


y

POSSIBLE
nl
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.6


15-18 Page 12
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 3.7
VARIOUS WARNINGS, FAILURES AND INCIDENTS
NOT INDICATED ON THE CWP

1 ROTOR BRAKE INOPERATIVE


WARNING

n
WAIT UNTIL ROTOR COMES TO A STANDSTILL BEFORE LEAVING THE
AIRCRAFT.

io
Rotor stopping with wind blowing:
1. Aircraft ........................................................................ INTO WIND

ct
2. Cyclic stick.................................................................. Slightly INTO WIND

2 BLEED VALVE FAILURE

When the bleed valve opens, a


tru
flag appears on the FLI or 3-data page.
ns
The flag disappears when the bleed valve closes.
The bleed valve is normally open when the engine is shut down, during starting and at
low power settings.
rI

- If the flag does not disappear at high power settings (i.e. near MCP or above), the
maximum available engine power is reduced, specifically in cold weather.
- If the flag does not reappear at low power settings, the engine may surge. Avoid
fo

abrupt changes in power settings.


- Bleed valve failure results in GOV .

LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE


y
nl
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.7


15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

3 ICS INOPERATIVE (GMA 35)


[COM1/NAV1] .................................................... Check ON.

YES NO

COM1 is available for [COM1/NAV1] ................ ON.


the pilot only

n
YES NO CONTINUE FLIGHT

io
[COM1/NAV1] ..........OFF
COM2 is available for the pilot only.

ct
CONTINUE FLIGHT
NOTE
Audio warnings remain available only for
tru
the pilot.
ns
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fo
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APPROVED 130 T2 3.7


15-18 Page 2
O
nl
y
fo
rI
ns
tru
ct
io
n
FLIGHT MANUAL

RC c

The paragraph 3 - ICS INOPERATIVE (GMA 35), is superseded by the following


paragraph:

3 ICS INOPERATIVE (GMA 340H)*


1. ICS ............................................................................. OFF.
2. COM 1 ........................................................................ Check ON, adjust volume.

n
NOTE
VHF communications remain available for the pilot only via COM 1 transceiver.

io
Audio warnings remain available only for the pilot.

ct
(*) If installed

tru
ns
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fo
y
nl
O

CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4480.

APPROVED 130 T2 3.7


15-18
*RC*
FLIGHT MANUAL

4 AVCS FAILURE

ON CONSOLE CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

- Continuously on.

1. [AVCS] ......................................... OFF.


System inoperative.
After 30 sec.

n
2. [AVCS] ......................................... ON.

io
ct
CONTINUE FLIGHT
tru [AVCS] ....................... OFF
ns
CONTINUE FLIGHT
NOTE
3/rev vibration level increases significantly at high
rI

airspeeds when AVCS is off.


fo
y
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O

APPROVED 130 T2 3.7


15-18 Page 3
O
nl
y
fo
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ns
tru
ct
io
n
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 4
NORMAL PROCEDURES
CONTENTS

PAGE
4.1 GENERAL
1 OPERATING LIMITATIONS ........................................................................ 1
2 FLIGHT PLANNING ..................................................................................... 1

n
3 TAKEOFF AND LANDING DATA ................................................................ 1

io
4 WEIGHT AND BALANCE DATA .................................................................. 1

ct
4.2 PREFLIGHT CHECK
1 EXTERIOR CHECK ..................................................................................... 1

tru
2 INTERIOR CHECK ......................................................................................
3 TURN AROUND CHECK .............................................................................
4
4
ns
4.3 START UP
1 ENGINE PRESTART CHECK...................................................................... 1
2 ENGINE STARTING .................................................................................... 3
rI

3 RUN-UP CHECK ......................................................................................... 4


4 CRANKING .................................................................................................. 4
fo

4.4 TAKEOFF
1 BEFORE TAKEOFF CHECK ....................................................................... 1
y

2 TAKEOFF CHECK AND PROCEDURE ...................................................... 1


nl

4.5 CLIMB- CRUISE - APPROACH - LANDING


O

1 CLIMB .......................................................................................................... 1
2 CRUISE ....................................................................................................... 1
3 APPROACH ................................................................................................. 1
4 LANDING ..................................................................................................... 1

APPROVED 130 T2 4.0.P6


15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

PAGE
4.6 ENGINE AND ROTOR SHUTDOWN
1 ENGINE AND ROTOR SHUTDOWN........................................................... 1

4.7 MISCELLANEOUS PROCEDURES AND DATA


1 TANK CAPACITY ........................................................................................ 1

4.8 EXTREME WEATHER OPERATIONS


1 HIGH WIND OPERATION (WIND ABOVE 30 kt (56 km/h)) ........................ 1

n
2 COLD WEATHER OPERATION .................................................................. 1

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ct
tru
ns
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APPROVED 130 T2 4.0.P6


15-18 Page 2
FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 4.1
GENERAL

This section contains instructions and procedures for operating the helicopter from the
planning stage, through actual flight conditions, to secure the helicopter after landing.
Normal and standard conditions are assumed in these procedures. Pertinent data in other
sections is referenced when applicable.
The instructions and procedures contained herein are written for the purpose of
standardization and are not applicable to all situations.

n
1 OPERATING LIMITATIONS

io
For minimum and maximum limits, refer to SECTION 2.

ct
Each time an operating limitation is exceeded, an appropriate entry shall be made in the
logbook (helicopter, engine, etc.). The entry shall state which limit was exceeded, the
duration, the extreme value attained, and any additional information essential in
tru
determining the maintenance action required.

2 FLIGHT PLANNING
ns
Each flight should be planned adequately to ensure safe operations and to provide the
pilot with the data to be used during flight. Flight planning must comply with helicopter
limitations and performance (Refer to SECTIONS 2, 5, 6 and supplements).
rI

3 TAKEOFF AND LANDING DATA


Refer to SECTION 2 - LIMITATIONS and
fo

SECTION 5 - REGULATORY & ADDITIONAL PERFORMANCE DATA.

4 WEIGHT AND BALANCE DATA


y

Ascertain proper weight and balance of the helicopter as follows:


- Consult SECTION 6 - WEIGHT AND BALANCE.
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- Determine weight of passengers, payload, fuel, etc.


- Compute Zero Fuel Weight (ZFW) and takeoff gross-mass and CG.
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- Check helicopter center of gravity (CG) locations.


- Check that the weight and CG limitations in SECTION 2 are not exceeded.
- Check whether the reduced VNE has to be applied for the flight.

APPROVED 130 T2 4.1


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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 4.2
PREFLIGHT CHECK

- Make sure that all flightworthiness-required corrective maintenance operations have


been performed.
- These preflight checks can be done without opening any cowlings unless the helicopter
had been parked for more than 2 days or in case of any visible leak or doubt.
- Check that the aircraft area is clean and unobstructed.

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- Remove all picketing items if applicable.
- Carry out the following checks:

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1 EXTERIOR CHECK

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Figure 1: Sequence of checks

Station 1
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- Transparent panels .......................................... Condition – Cleanliness.


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- Windshield wiper (if installed) ........................... Condition.


- MGB – Engine oil cooler air inlet ...................... Check no obstruction or foreign objects.
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- Side slip indicator ............................................. Condition.


- Pitot tube .......................................................... Cover removed - Condition.
- Landing lights ................................................... Condition.
- External mirror (if installed) .............................. Set to avoid dazzling (night flight).

APPROVED 130 T2 4.2


15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

Station 2

WARNING

ICE OR SNOW ACCUMULATIONS THAT REMAIN IN OR AROUND THE ENGINE


AIR INTAKE MAY BE INGESTED AND CAN CAUSE A SUDDEN IN-FLIGHT ENGINE
FAILURE.

- Front door......................................................... Condition, jettison system check.


- Sliding door ...................................................... Condition, closed or open-locked.
- Left cargo door ................................................. Open.

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- Loads and objects carried ................................ Stowed and secured.
- Left cargo door ................................................. Closed, locked.

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- Fuel tank filler plug ........................................... Closed, locked.
- Fuel tank .......................................................... Drained (before the first flight, if

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OAT 0°C), absence of leakage at
the drain.
- Fuel tank vent................................................... Clean (no snow or ice).
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- MGB cowl ......................................................... MGB oil level - Cowl locked.
- Hydraulic fluid level .......................................... Check reservoir level.
- All lower fairings .............................................. Locked.
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- Landing gear and foot step............................... Attachment – Visual check.
- Static ports ....................................................... Clear, covers removed.
- OAT sensors, antennas ................................... Condition.
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- Main rotor head and blades.............................. Visual inspection, no impact.


- Engine cowl ...................................................... Locked.
- Rear cargo door ............................................... Open.
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- Loads and objects carried ................................ Stowed and secured.


- ELT .................................................................. Check ARMED.
- Rear cargo door ............................................... Closed, locked.
- Oil drain ............................................................ No oil under scupper.
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Station 3
- Heat shield on tail rotor drive............................ Condition, attachment.
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- Tail boom, antennas ......................................... Condition - Fairing fasteners locked.


- Tail boom door ................................................. Locked.
- Stabiliser, fin, external lights............................. General condition.
- Tail rotor duct and blades ................................. Condition, no impact.
- Tail rotor head fairing ....................................... No rotation (paint marks).
- Keel and tail skid .............................................. Condition, attachment.

APPROVED 130 T2 4.2


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FLIGHT MANUAL

Station 4
- Yaw control rod ................................................ Condition.
- TGB oil level ..................................................... Checked.
- Stabiliser, fin, external lights............................. General condition.
- Tail boom, antennas ......................................... Condition - Fairing fasteners locked.
- Heat shield on tail rotor drive............................ Condition, attachment.

Station 5
- Oil drain ............................................................ No oil under scupper.
- EPU door.......................................................... Closed or EPU connected.

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- Engine air intake .............................................. Clean - No foreign objects or
accumulations of ice or snow in or

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around the engine air intake and no
stagnant water at the drain hole.
- Engine cowl ...................................................... Locked.

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- Exhaust cover .................................................. Removed.
- Right cargo door............................................... Open.

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- Loads and objects carried ................................ Stowed and secured.
- 31/32 circuit breaker panel ............................. Checked.
- [PITOT] switch.................................................. Check in AUTO position.
- Right cargo door............................................... Locked.
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- Main rotor head and blades.............................. Visual inspection, no impact.
- MGB cowl ......................................................... No foreign objects on transmission
deck. Cowl locked.
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- Hydraulic fluid level .......................................... Check reservoir level.


- Engine oil level ................................................. Check reservoir level.
- Landing gear and foot step............................... Attachment - Visual check.
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- All lower fairings ............................................... Locked.


- Sliding door ...................................................... Condition, closed or open-locked.
- Door ................................................................. Condition, jettison system check.
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FLIGHT MANUAL

2 INTERIOR CHECK
- Cabin ................................................................ Clean.
- Fire extinguisher............................................... Secured - Checked.
- Fuses/breakers ................................................ All set.
- Loads and objects carried ................................ Stowed and secured.
- Front door jettison systems .............................. Checked - Plastic guard and snap wire
condition.

3 TURN AROUND CHECK

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- Overall appearance ......................................... Condition, cleanliness.

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- Engine / MGB / TGB ........................................ Oil level.
- Hydraulic system .............................................. Fluid level.

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- Main and tail rotor blades ................................ Visual inspection, no impact.
- Loads .............................................................. Secured.
- All cowlings ...................................................... Locked.
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- Doors ............................................................... Closed or sliding doors open
and locked.
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NOTE
If the aircraft is to be parked for some time between flights, temporary picketing
is recommended by fitting blanks, covers, and blade socks (in winds above 40 kt
(74 km/h)).
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In this case, perform a complete pre-flight check.


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APPROVED 130 T2 4.2


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FLIGHT MANUAL

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The paragraph 1 - ENGINE PRESTART CHECK , is superseded by the following:
1 ENGINE PRESTART CHECK
- Seats and control pedals ...................................... ADJUST and SECURE
- Seat belts ............................................................. FASTEN
NOTE
Copilot seat belts shall be fastened in all cases.
1. Rotor brake ........................................................ RELEASE, fully forward
2. Fuel shut-off lever .............................................. Forward, plastic guard condition

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3. Engine starting selector ...................................... OFF

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4. Twist grip ............................................................ IDLE position
5. [BATT] ............................................................... ON
6. Instrument lighting system.................................. OFF/DAY/NIGHT

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(as required, if night INST
flight intended). LIGHT

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7. COM1/NAV1 .................................................... ON
8. Electrical mirror (if installed) ............................... SET to avoid dazzling (night flight)
9. W/LT TST ........................................................ PERFORM, all warning
caution, advisory lights on
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Check TRQ indicates 89.5 % for 2 sec., then 0.
10. SERVO TST ................................................... PRESS, SERVO
11. FIRE TST ....................................................... PERFORM, CHECK:
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ENG
FIRE
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12. CWP lights ....................................................... CHECK:


- With battery power .................................. :
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- With EPU power...................................... : Same lights as above + BATT


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CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4437.

APPROVED 130 T2 4.3


15-18
*RC*
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FLIGHT MANUAL

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The paragraph 1 - ENGINE PRESTART CHECK , is superseded by the following:
1 ENGINE PRESTART CHECK
- Seats and control pedals ...................................... ADJUST and SECURE
- Seat belts ............................................................. FASTEN
NOTE
Copilot seat belts shall be fastened in all cases.
1. Rotor brake ........................................................ RELEASE, fully forward
2. Fuel shut-off lever .............................................. FORWARD, plastic guard condition

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3. Engine starting selector ...................................... OFF
4. Twist grip ............................................................ IDLE position

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5. [BATT] ............................................................... ON
6. Instrument lighting system.................................. OFF/DAY/NIGHT

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(as required, if night INST
flight intended). LIGHT
7. ICS ..................................................................... ON
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8. GPS nav. system ............................................... ON
9. Electrical mirror (if installed) ............................... SET to avoid dazzling (night flight)
10. W/LT TST ...................................................... PERFORM, all warning
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caution, advisory lights on
Check TRQ indicates 89.5 % for 2 sec., then 0.
11. SERVO TST ................................................... PRESS, SERVO
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12. FIRE TST ....................................................... PERFORM, CHECK:


ENG
FIRE
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13. CWP lights ....................................................... CHECK:


- With battery power .................................. :
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- With EPU power...................................... : Same lights as above + BATT

CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4480.

APPROVED 130 T2 4.3


15-18
*RC*
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FLIGHT MANUAL

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The paragraph 1 - ENGINE PRESTART CHECK , is superseded by the following:
1 ENGINE PRESTART CHECK
- Seats and control pedals ...................................... ADJUST and SECURE
- Seat belts ............................................................. FASTEN
NOTE
Copilot seat belts shall be fastened in all cases.
1. Rotor brake ........................................................ RELEASE, fully forward
2. Fuel shut-off lever .............................................. FORWARD, plastic guard condition

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3. Engine starting selector ...................................... OFF
4. Twist grip ............................................................ IDLE position

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5. [BATT] ............................................................... ON
6. Instrument lighting system.................................. OFF/DAY/NIGHT
INST

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(as required, if night
flight intended). LIGHT
7. ICS ..................................................................... ON

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8. GPS nav. system ............................................... ON
9. Electrical mirror (if installed) ............................... SET to avoid dazzling (night flight)
10. W/LT TST ...................................................... PERFORM, all warning
caution, advisory lights on
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Check TRQ indicates 89.5 % for 2 sec., then 0.
11. SERVO TST ................................................... PRESS, SERVO
12. FIRE TST ....................................................... PERFORM, CHECK:
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ENG
FIRE
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13. CWP lights ....................................................... CHECK:


- With battery power .................................. :
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- With EPU power...................................... : Same lights as above + BATT

CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4480 OR MODIFICATION 07.4437.

APPROVED 130 T2 4.3


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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 4.3
START UP

1 ENGINE PRESTART CHECK


- Seats and control pedals ...................................... ADJUST and SECURE
- Seat belts ............................................................. FASTEN

NOTE

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Copilot seat belts shall be fastened in all cases.

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1. Rotor brake ....................................................... RELEASE, fully forward
2. Fuel shut-off lever .............................................. FORWARD, plastic guard

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condition
3. Engine starting selector ...................................... OFF
4. Twist grip ............................................................ IDLE position
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5. [BATT] .............................................................. ON
6. Instrument lighting system.................................. OFF/DAY/NIGHT
(as required, if night INST
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flight intended). LIGHT
7. [COM1/NAV1] .................................................... ON
8. Electrical mirror (if installed) ............................... SET to avoid dazzling
(night flight)
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9. W/LT TST ........................................................ PERFORM, all warning


caution, advisory lights on
Check TRQ indicates 89.5 % for 2 sec., then 0.
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10. SERVO TST .................................................... PRESS, SERVO


11. FIRE TST ........................................................ PERFORM, CHECK:
ENG
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FIRE
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12.CWP lights ........................................................ CHECK:


- With battery power .................................. :
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- With EPU power...................................... : Same lights as above + BATT

APPROVED 130 T2 4.3


15-18 Page 1
FLIGHT MANUAL

13. VEMD................................................................. CHECK:


. 3-data page: no message,
. Vehicle page: no message,
. Battery voltage > 22 V,
. (Bleed valve open).
14. Control pedals .............................................. Free travel, then NEUTRAL
15. Cyclic pitch ................................................... CENTER, friction adjusted
16. Collective pitch ............................................. LOCK, friction adjusted
17. Heating, demisting, ECS*............................. OFF

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(*) If installed
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APPROVED 130 T2 4.3


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FLIGHT MANUAL

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The paragraph 1 - ENGINE PRESTART CHECK (Cont'd), is superseded by the following:

14. VEMD ................................................................. CHECK:


. 3-data page: no message,
. Vehicle page: no message,
. Battery voltage > 22 V,
. (Bleed valve open).

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15. Control pedals .............................................. Free travel, then NEUTRAL
16. Cyclic pitch ................................................... CENTER, friction adjusted

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17. Collective pitch ............................................. LOCK, friction adjusted
18. Heating, demisting, ECS* ............................. OFF

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(*) If installed
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CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4480.

APPROVED 130 T2 4.3


15-18
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FLIGHT MANUAL

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The paragraph 1 - ENGINE PRESTART CHECK (Cont'd), is superseded by the following:

14. VEMD ................................................................. CHECK:


. 3-data page: no message,
. Vehicle page: no message,
. Battery voltage > 22 V,
. (Bleed valve open).

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15. Control pedals .............................................. Free travel, then NEUTRAL
16. Cyclic pitch ................................................... CENTER, friction adjusted

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17. Collective pitch ............................................. LOCK, friction adjusted
18. Heating, demisting, ECS* ............................. OFF

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(*) If installed
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CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4480 OR MODIFICATION 07.4437.

APPROVED 130 T2 4.3


15-18
*RC*
FLIGHT MANUAL

RC a

The paragraph 2 - ENGINE STARTING, is is superseded by the following:

2 ENGINE STARTING
1. CWP................................................................. CHECK GOV
2. [FUEL PUMP] .................................................. ON
3. A/COL ........................................................... ON

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4. Engine starting selector.................................... ON position
5. Engine parameters ........................................... CHECK:

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. N1 increases
. TOT remains below its limits
. Rotor is turning before N1 < 25 %

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. Engine oil pressure increases
- When N1 67 %

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6. GENE ............................................................ ON
7. CWP................................................................. CHECK:
ENG P MGB P HYDR
SERVO PITOT
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8. [FUEL PUMP] .................................................. OFF, CHECK FUEL P
9. SERVO TST .................................................. PRESS, SERVO
10. Engine starting selector guard ......................... SET
11. AVIONICS ..................................................... ON
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12. All necessary systems...................................... ON - TESTED (Avionics, lights..)


NOTE 1
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In strong wind apply little cyclic into wind.


NOTE 2
In case of failed engine start, return the engine starting selector to OFF, wait
30 sec., perform an engine crank before next start attempt.
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NOTE 3
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At N1 > 60 % the VEMD upper screen automatically switches to FLI display.


13. EPU (if connected) ........................................... Disconnect, Make sure EPU
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door is closed and locked


14. CWP................................................................. CHECK: GENE BATT

CAUTION
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE MANUAL UNTIL EMBODIMENT
OF MODIFICATION 07.4437.

APPROVED 130 T2 4.3


15-18
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FLIGHT MANUAL

2 ENGINE STARTING
1. CWP ................................................................... CHECK GOV
2. [FUEL PUMP] .................................................... ON
3. A/COL ............................................................. ON
4. Engine starting selector ...................................... ON position
5. Engine parameters ............................................. CHECK:
. N1 increases
. TOT remains below its limits
. Rotor is turning before N1 < 25 %
. Engine oil pressure increases

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- When N1 67 %

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6. GENE .............................................................. ON
7. CWP ................................................................... CHECK:
ENG P MGB P HYD 1 HYD 2

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SERVO PITOT
8. [FUEL PUMP] .................................................... OFF, CHECK FUEL P
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9. SERVO TST .................................................... PRESS, SERVO
10. Engine starting selector guard ......................... SET
11. AVIONICS ..................................................... ON
12. All necessary systems...................................... ON - TESTED
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(Avionics, lights...)
NOTE 1
In strong wind apply little cyclic into wind.
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NOTE 2
In case of failed engine start, return the engine starting selector to OFF, wait
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30 sec., perform an engine crank before next start attempt.

NOTE 3
At N1 > 60 % the VEMD upper screen automatically switches to FLI display.
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13. EPU (if connected) ........................................... DISCONNECT, Make sure EPU


door is closed and locked
14. CWP................................................................. CHECK: GENE BATT
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APPROVED 130 T2 4.3


15-18 Page 3
FLIGHT MANUAL

3 RUN-UP CHECK
1. Twist grip ..................................................... FLIGHT position
- When NR 340 rpm:
2. HORN ....................................................... ON, HORN
CHECK aural warning:
. ON for NR 360 rpm
. OFF for NR > 360 rpm
3. NR indication ............................................... CHECK in lower normal operating range

4. FIRE TST .................................................. PERFORM, CHECK:

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ENG
+ Gong sounds.

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FIRE
5. Parameter checks ...................................... No warning light illuminated,
Electrical system voltage and

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current, Engine oil pressure.

4 CRANKING tru
The cranking procedure shall be performed after a failed or aborted start and can be used
for check or maintenance purposes.
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Proceed as follows:
1. Engine starting selector .............................. OFF
2. Emergency fuel
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shut-off lever ............................................... FORWARD


3. N1 ............................................................... CHECK 10 %
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4. [CRANK] ..................................................... PRESS for 20 sec. max.

CAUTION
Do not crank the engine with the emergency fuel shutoff valve closed as this
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could damage the engine high pressure fuel pump.


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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 4.4
TAKEOFF
1 BEFORE TAKEOFF CHECK
1. Doors ......................................................... CLOSED or sliding door
OPEN LOCKED
2. Collective, cyclic frictions .......................... AS REQUIRED
3. Landing light ............................................... AS REQUIRED

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5. CWP........................................................... All lights OFF
- When minimum engine oil temperature is reached (Refer to SECTION 2.4 §5):

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6. Collective pitch ........................................... UNLOCK
NOTE

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Adjust collective and cyclic friction locks so that friction forces are felt by the
pilot when moving the flight controls.

2 TAKEOFF CHECK AND PROCEDURE


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CAUTION
Heating, demisting system and ECS* can be used during takeoff but use of P2
bleed air degrades the aircraft hover and climb performance shown in
SECTION 5 when operating at engine limits (N1, TOT).
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- Gradually increase collective pitch to hover at 5 ft (1.5 m). Check engine and
mechanical parameters, no warning/caution light.
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- Increase airspeed with HIGE power until IAS = 40 kt (74 km/h), then begin to climb
so as to clear 20 ft (6 m) at IAS = 50 kt (93 km/h).
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Figure 1: Takeoff Procedure


CAUTION
For safe operation, takeoff path should avoid HV diagram (refer to SECTION 5).
(*) If installed

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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 4.5
CLIMB - CRUISE - APPROACH - LANDING

1 CLIMB
Above 100 ft (30 m), for maximum climb performance, select Maximum Continuous
Power and optimum climbing speed (Vy):
IAS kt = 70 kt at 0 Hp - (1 kt per 1000 ft).

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IAS km/h = 130 km/h at 0 Hp - (2 km/h per 300 m).

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2 CRUISE

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Fast cruise is obtained by the first limitation reached corresponding to the beginning of
the FLI amber area:

underlined numerical value. tru


Corresponding mechanical or engine limits (TRQ, N1, TOT) are indicated by an

Economic cruise: set TRQ to 10% less than MCP TRQ.


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Reduce indicated airspeed in turbulence.

3 APPROACH
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- Begin approach at Vy.


- At approximately 100 ft (30 m), reduce airspeed down to HIGE at 5 ft (1.5 m).
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- Approach check:

1. Landing light ........................................ AS REQUIRED.


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2. All parameters...................................... CHECK.


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4 LANDING
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In hover, gradually reduce collective pitch until touchdown, then fully reduce collective
pitch.

APPROVED 130 T2 4.5


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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 4.6
ENGINE AND ROTOR SHUTDOWN

1 ENGINE AND ROTOR SHUTDOWN


1. Cyclic stick .......................................................... NEUTRAL
2. Collective pitch .................................................... LOCK
3. Twist grip ............................................................. IDLE position
4. Engine oil cooling period ..................................... WAIT for 30 sec
5. HORN .............................................................. OFF

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6. Landing light ........................................................ OFF
7. Non-required systems,

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[AVIONICS] ......................................................... OFF
8. Engine starting selector ....................................... OFF position
9. GENE ............................................................... OFF

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At NR 170 rpm (for high wind conditions) or NR 140 rpm (normal conditions).
10. Rotor brake........................................................ APPLY

- When rotor is stopped:


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11. A/COL ............................................................. OFF
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- BEFORE LEAVING HELICOPTER
12. VEMD ............................................................... CHECK for Flight Report page data:
- Operating time (counted from N1 > 60 % until N1 < 50 %)
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- Usage counter
- N1 and N2 cycles ........................................... CHECK (indicated in white
characters and above 0).
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- Advisory messages: FAILURE DETECTED or OVERLIMIT DETECTED


13. [BATT] ............................................................... OFF
14. Pitot, static ports, air intake and exhaust covers, blade socks as required.
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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 4.7
MISCELLANEOUS PROCEDURES AND DATA

1 TANK CAPACITY
- Maximum capacity
540 litres (427 kg) (142.7 US gal) (941 lb).

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- Fuel gauge

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10 = 538 litres (425 kg) (142 US gal)
(937 lb) usable fuel quantity.

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tru 15 min. of flight time remains at MCP at the
beginning of this range.
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NOTE 1
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The unusable fuel quantity is reached when zero is indicated on the fuel
gauge.
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NOTE 2
Fuel quantity indication in kg and fuel flow indication in kg/h is based on a fuel
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density of 0.79 kg/l.


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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 4.8
EXTREME WEATHER OPERATIONS

1 HIGH WIND OPERATION (WIND ABOVE 30 kt (56 km/h))


- Parking
Park the helicopter head into the wind. Maintain rotor brake applied with one
blade at 12 o’clock. Keep blade socks until start up.

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For wind above 40 kt (74 km/h) the helicopter must be tied down.

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- Start up
When the rotor begins to turn, apply a small cyclic stick input into the wind.

ct
As soon as N1 > 67 %:
Twist grip ............................................... FLIGHT position

- Engine and rotor shutdown tru


Allow engine oil to cool with twist grip in FLIGHT position.
ns
NOTE

Start up and shutdown have been demonstrated up to 40 kt (74 km/h) of wind


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from any directions and for 50 kt (93 km/h) headwind.

2 COLD WEATHER OPERATION


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Refer to SUP. 4: "Instructions for use in cold weather"


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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 5.1
REGULATORY PERFORMANCE DATA
CONTENTS

PAGE

1 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................... 1
2 DEMONSTRATED WIND ENVELOPES.................................................... 1

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3 ENGINE HEALTH CHECK ........................................................................ 1
4 AIR DATA SYSTEM CALIBRATION .......................................................... 7

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5 HEIGHT - VELOCITY DIAGRAM ............................................................... 8
6 HOVER IN GROUND EFFECT .................................................................. 10

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7 HOVER OUT OF GROUND EFFECT ........................................................ 11
8 CORRECTED WEIGHT ............................................................................. 12
9 tru
RATE OF CLIMB .......................................................................................
10 GLIDE DISTANCE IN AUTOROTATION ...................................................
13
14
11 NOISE LEVEL ........................................................................................... 14
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FLIGHT MANUAL

SECTION 5.1
REGULATORY PERFORMANCE DATA

1 INTRODUCTION
The following performance curves apply to the basic version of the aircraft.
Refer to SECTION Supplement when optional equipment is fitted.

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2 DEMONSTRATED WIND ENVELOPES

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2.1 STARTING AND STOPPING ROTOR WIND ENVELOPE

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Starting and stopping the rotor has been demonstrated for winds of 40 kt (74 km/h)
from any direction and 50 kt (93 km/h) with a headwind (forward center axis +/- 30°).

2.2 WIND ENVELOPE IN HOVER tru


Hovering with winds from any direction up to 25 kt (46 km/h) has been demonstrated
up to 9000 ft (2743 m) density altitude with max. gross mass and critical CG although
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this is not to be taken as a limit.

3 ENGINE HEALTH CHECK


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3.1 BEFORE TAKEOFF


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In HIGE at 5ft (1.5 m) and before initiating forward flight, pull the collective pitch lever
slightly to ensure that the N1 can increase by at least 1%, without exceeding the
max. transient rating.
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3.2 ENGINE HEALTH CHECK PROCEDURE


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The engine health check consists in checking the power margin


(TRQ MARGIN ISO N1) and (TRQ MARGIN ISO TOT).
Checking can be performed using the VEMD data (refer to paragraph 3.2.1) or
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manually recorded parameters (refer to paragraph 3.2.2).

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3.2.1 FADEC engine health check


- The engine health check is performed in level flight at MCP, heating and
demisting system and ECS* OFF.
- Prefer an altitude where the engine is operating close to the N1 MCP limit.
- Stabilize level flight at MCP for at least 2 min. before initiating the engine health
check.
- Read the results displayed on VEMD after the end of the procedure.
- The engine health check is satisfactory if:
TRQ MARGIN / TOT is 0%, "GOOD" displayed,

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and
TRQ MARGIN / N1 is 0%,"GOOD" displayed.

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3.2.2 Manual procedure

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- The engine health check is performed in level flight at MCP, heating and
demisting system and ECS* OFF.

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- Prefer an altitude where the engine is operating close to the N1 MCP limit.
- Stabilize level flight at MCP for at least 2 min. before recording the following
parameters: TRQ, N1, NR, Hp, OAT and TOT.
NOTE
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The altimeter must be set to 1013.2 hPa to display Hp.

Refer to the ENGINE HEALTH CHECK charts (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2). Use the charts in
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the direction shown by the arrows in the examples.


Torque Margin ISO N1 Calculation (Fig. 1)
- Plot point P on the chart according to the recorded N1 and OAT parameters.
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- Plot point P’ according to Hp, then note the normalized TRQ value.
- Plot point P’' according to the recorded NR parameter then note the TRQ
correction value.
The result is calculated as follows:
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- TRQ min = normalized TRQ + TRQ correction.


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- TRQ MARGIN ISO N1 = TRQ flight – TRQ min.


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(*) If installed

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Torque Margin ISO TOT Calculation (Fig. 2)


- Plot point T on the chart according to the recorded TOT and Hp.
- Plot point T’ according to OAT parameters.
- Plot point T'' according to Hp, then note the NORMALIZED TRQ value.
- Plot point T''' according to the recorded NR parameter, then note the
TRQ CORRECTION value.

The result is calculated as follows:


- TRQ min = normalized TRQ + TRQ correction.
- TRQ MARGIN ISO TOT = TRQ flight – TRQ min.

The engine health check is satisfactory if:

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- "TRQ MARGIN ISO N1" value is positive.
and

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- "TRQ MARGIN ISO TOT" value is positive.

NOTE

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The manual procedure may lead to different results compared to the FADEC
procedure because it is less sophisticated. Preference shall be given to the

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use of FADEC procedure and the manual one should only be used if the
FADEC procedure gives obviously doubtful or incorrect results.
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PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
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Figure 1

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Figure 2

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4 AIR DATA SYSTEMS CALIBRATION

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Figure 3

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5 HEIGHT - VELOCITY DIAGRAM


The avoidance zone is defined by five points: A, B, C, D, E (refer to Figure 4).

- Point A: low hover point

Point A is at 7 ft (2.1 m) skid height at zero airspeed.

- Point B:

Point B is defined by:

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a constant height of 30 ft (9 m),
a constant airspeed of 50 kt (93 km/h).

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- Point C:

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Point C is defined by:
a constant height of 100 ft (30 m),
a constant airspeed of 65 kt (120 km/h).

- Point D:

Point D is defined by:


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a variable height 700 ft (213 m) height 1000 ft (305 m), depending on the
density altitude and on the aircraft weight as determined by line (ED),
a constant airspeed of 20 kt (37 km/h).
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- Point E:

Point E is defined by:


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a variable height 700 ft (213 m) height 1000 ft (305 m), depending on the
density altitude and on the aircraft weight as determined by line (ED),
a constant zero airspeed.
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Figure 4

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6 HOVER IN GROUND EFFECT

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Figure 5

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7 HOVER OUT OF GROUND EFFECT

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Figure 6

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8 CORRECTED WEIGHT

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Figure 7

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9 RATE OF CLIMB

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Figure 8

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10 GLIDE DISTANCE IN AUTOROTATION


The distance flown in autorotation is:
0.54 NM per 1000 ft at IAS kt = 65 kt and NR 410 rpm
1000 m (distance) per 300 m (height) at IAS km/h = 120 km/h and NR 410 rpm

11 NOISE LEVEL
Noise characteristics as defined by the conditions of Chapter 11 of ICAO Annex 16
and Appendix J of FAR Part 36 are as follows:

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Noise Level as per

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ICAO / FAR
ICAO Annex 16 and
Flight Phase limits
FAR Part 36
(dB SEL)
(dB SEL)

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Flyover at 0.9VH*
81.1 87.0
With VH =129 kt (239 km/h) TAS
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(*) VH = Maximum speed in level flight at power not exceeding maximum continuous
power, for sea level pressure and 25°C ambient conditions at MTOW.
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