Professional Documents
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PILOT CHECKLIST
NORMAL PROCEDURES
AIRSPEEDS FOR SAFE OPERATION .................................................N-1
PROCEDURES BY FLIGHT PHASE .....................................................N-2
PREFLIGHT INSPECTION.....................................................................N-2
BEFORE ENGINE STARTING ...............................................................N-5
ENGINE STARTING (BATTERY)...........................................................N-8
ENGINE STARTING (EXTERNAL POWER)..........................................N-8
HOT START OR HUNG START.............................................................N-8
NO LIGHT START ..................................................................................N-9
ENGINE CLEARING...............................................................................N-9
BEFORE TAXI ........................................................................................N-9
BEFORE TAKEOFF (RUNUP) .............................................................N-11
BEFORE TAKEOFF (FINAL ITEMS)....................................................N-12
TAKEOFF .............................................................................................N-12
CLIMB...................................................................................................N-13
CRUISE ................................................................................................N-13
DESCENT.............................................................................................N-15
BEFORE LANDING ..............................................................................N-15
NORMAL LANDING .............................................................................N-16
MAXIMUM REVERSE THRUST LANDING..........................................N-16
BALKED LANDING...............................................................................N-16
AFTER LANDING .................................................................................N-17
SHUTDOWN AND SECURING ............................................................N-17
EXPANDED PROCEDURES ...............................................................N-18
AIRSTAIR DOOR CIRCUITRY.............................................................N-18
OXYGEN SYSTEM PREFLIGHT INSPECTION ..................................N-18
OXYGEN DURATION...........................................................................N-18
AIRSTAIR DOOR .................................................................................N-19
FUEL SYSTEM.....................................................................................N-20
ENGINE STARTING (EXTERNAL POWER)........................................N-20
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM........................................................................N-21
ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEM CONTROLS ..........................................N-22
BOOST PUMPS AND AUTO CROSSFEED ........................................N-22
PRESSURIZATION ..............................................................................N-23
AUTOPILOT .........................................................................................N-23
YAW DAMP ..........................................................................................N-24
ELECTRIC PITCH TRIM ......................................................................N-24
GOVERNORS, RUDDER BOOST, & PNEU/VAC SYSTEMS .............N-24
AUTOFEATHER ...................................................................................N-25
ICE PROTECTION EQUIPMENT (IF REQUIRED) ..............................N-25
OTHER PROCEDURES.......................................................................N-27
SIMULATING ONE-ENGINE-INOPERATIVE (ZERO THRUST)..........N-27
PRACTICE DEMONSTRATION OF VMCA ...........................................N-27
PRACTICE LANDING GEAR MANUAL EXTENSION..........................N-28
LANDING GEAR RETRACTION AFTER PRACTICE
MANUAL EXTENSION .....................................................................N-28
USING GROUND COMMUNICATIONS POWER ................................N-28
PILOTS NOTES
All airspeeds quoted in this section are indicated airspeeds (IAS) and
assume zero instrument error.
Closed [BRACKETS] in this section denote annunciator(s).
Expanded procedures are noted by reference to a page number after the
command.
NOTE
After the first flight of each day, the Preflight Inspection
may be omitted except for items marked with a “+”.
(Fuel Tank Caps and Engine Oil Quantity/Filler Cap
need not be checked unless system(s) were serviced.)
External inspections with flaps down may be
conducted at intervals deemed appropriate by the pilot.
Cockpit
1. Lighting for Night Operations:
a. To obtain lighting for cabin entry: Use the switch located next to
cabin floor at left side of entry door.
b. For Cockpit Lighting with the battery off: Use the INSTRUMENT
EMERGENCY Lights switch located on overhead panel.
c. For Cockpit Lighting and Cabin Lighting with the battery on: Use
the INSTRUMENT INDIRECT lights switch located on the
overhead panel and the CABIN BRIGHT-DIM switch located on
the copilot’s left subpanel.
d. All external and internal lighting is available with the Battery
switch on and the GEN TIES switch in the MAN CLOSE
position.
2. Monogram Electric Toilet (if installed) ..............KNIFE VALVE OPEN
+ 3. Baggage ............................................................................. SECURE
4. Emergency Exit................................................................. LATCHED
+ 5. Control Locks..................................................REMOVE AND STOW
6. Elevator Tabs .......................................................SET TO “0” UNITS
7. Condition Levers ........................................................FUEL CUTOFF
8. Landing Gear Control ....................................................................DN
9. Ignition and Engine Start .............................................ENSURE OFF
+10. Parking Brake ..............................................................................SET
11. Voltmeter
a. BAT Position ...............................................23 VOLTS MINIMUM
b. All Other Positions .........................................................0 VOLTS
+ 12. Battery ...........................................................................................ON
13. Voltmeter
a. TPL FED .....................................................22 VOLTS MINIMUM
b. R GEN and L GEN.........................................................0 VOLTS
c. CTR ............................................................23 VOLTS MINIMUM
d. EXT PWR.......................................................................0 VOLTS
14. Gen Ties ........................................................................MAN CLOSE
15. Voltmeter.......................R GEN AND L GEN – 23 VOLTS MINIMUM
+ 16. Fuel Quantity..........................................................................CHECK
17. Gear Down Annunciators............................................ILLUMINATED
PSI 190 220 250 290 340 390 455 525 605
Range to to to to to to to to to
240 275 315 365 420 480 550 635 730
Nose
1. OAT Probe .............................................................................CHECK
2. Brake Reservoir Vent..............................................................CLEAR
3. Ram Air Inlet ...........................................................................CLEAR
4. Left Avionics Access Panel..................................................SECURE
5. Air Conditioner Condenser Exhaust Duct ...............................CLEAR
6. Windshield and Wipers ..........................................................CHECK
7. Radome..................................................................................CHECK
8. Pitot Masts ..............................................................................CLEAR
9. Landing and Taxi Lights .........................................................CHECK
+ 10. Nose Gear (shimmy damper, stop block,
torque knee, strut, tire) ...........................................................CHECK
+ 11. Chocks ................................................................................REMOVE
12. Nose Gear Doors and Wheel Well .........................................CHECK
13. Air Conditioner Condenser Intake Duct ..................................CLEAR
14. Right Avionics Access Panel ...............................................SECURE
Tail
+ 1. Tie-down .............................................................................REMOVE
2. Deice Boots............................................................................CHECK
3. Control Surfaces and Tabs ....................................................CHECK
4. Light(s) ...................................................................................CHECK
5. Top Antennas and Beacon.....................................................CHECK
6. Elevator Trim Tab ......................VERIFY “0” (NEUTRAL) POSITION
NOTE
Items marked with an “ * ” may be omitted at pilot’s
discretion after the first flight of each day.
WARNING
NO LIGHT START
ENGINE CLEARING
Use the following procedure to remove internally trapped fuel and vapor,
or if there is evidence of a fire within the engine.
1. Condition Lever ........................................CONFIRM FUEL CUTOFF
2. Starter................................................COOL FOR 1 MINUTE AFTER
PREVIOUS START ATTEMPT
3. Ignition and Engine Start.........................................STARTER ONLY
(for a maximum of 40 seconds)
4. Ignition and Engine Start .............................................................OFF
5. Starter.............................................COOL FOR 1 MINUTE BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANOTHER START
BEFORE TAXI
d. TCAS...................................................................................STBY
(until prior to takeoff)
10. EMER FREQ ...........................................................EXTINGUISHED
11. TAWS+ ...........................................................................PREFLIGHT
a. Verify avionics on and the following equipment is functioning:
1) Radio Altimeter
2) ADC 1 and 2
3) AHRS 1 and 2
4) GPS 1
5) Gear and Flap Indicating System
6) Display System (PFD and MFD)
7) FMS
b. Ensure all TAWS+ inhibit switches (G/S INHIB, TERR INHIB,
and FLAP OVRD) are deselected.
c. Verify no TAWS+ inoperative mode messages (amber GPWS or
TERR) are displayed on the PFD.
d. Select present position map and TERR for display on the MFD.
Verify no TERRAIN FAIL message is present.
e. Conduct a self test of the system by depressing the G/S INHIB
annunciator switch and releasing. The following annunciations
and alerts should be issued:
1) Aural “TERRAIN AWARENESS TEST START”.
2) Amber GPWS and TERR annunciators on the PFD and
TERRAIN FAIL on the MFD.
3) A momentary illumination of the G/S INHIB and FLAP OVRD
annunciator switches (ACTIVE).
4) Amber GND PROX message on the PFD.
5) A red PULL UP message on the PFD.
6) Test pattern on the MFD terrain display.
7) Terrain display test pattern removed and all TAWS+
messages and annunciator switches extinguished.
8) Aural “TERRAIN AWARENESS SYSTEM PASSED”.
9) Aural “TERRAIN AWARENESS TEST COMPLETE”.
12. Flight and Engine Instruments ...............................................CHECK
a. Altimeters...............................................................................SET
b. SFDS Altimeter ......................................................................SET
13. Brakes ...............................................................RELEASE & CHECK
NOTE
Items marked with an “*” may be omitted at pilot’s
discretion after the first flight of each day.
TAKEOFF
WARNING
Do not cycle deice boots during takeoff.
1. Brakes.......................................................................................HOLD
2. Power...........................................................................................SET
(Ensure minimum take-off power is available)
3. L & R [AFX] .................................................................ILLUMINATED
(or, [L AUTOFEATHER] & [R AUTOFEATHER] – ILLUMINATED)
4. Brakes ................................................................................RELEASE
5. Power Levers................................................ADJUST TO MAINTAIN
MINIMUM TAKEOFF POWER
6. VR .............................................ROTATE TO APPROXIMATELY 10°
7. Landing Gear (When positive climb established) ..........................UP
8. Flaps (At 108 knots minimum) .......................................................UP
CLIMB
CRUISE
WARNING
Icing Conditions
WARNING
CRUISE (Cont)
WARNING
2. Auto Ignition................................................................................ARM
3. Electrothermal Prop Deice ............................................................ON
a. The system may be operated continuously in flight, and will
function automatically until the switch is turned off.
b. Prop RPM ...........................MODULATE BRIEFLY TO RELIEVE
PROPELLER IMBALANCE DUE TO ICE.
REPEAT AS NECESSARY.
4. Surface Deice
WARNING
DESCENT
1. Pressurization ..............................................................................SET
a. Cabin Altitude Selector Knob .................................................SET
per PRESSURZIATION CONTROLLER
SETTING FOR LANDING table, or so that
CABIN ALT dial indicates landing field
pressure altitude plus 500 feet
b. Rate Control Selector Knob ....................................AS DESIRED
2. Altimeter.......................................................................................SET
BEFORE LANDING
NORMAL LANDING
1. Flaps........................................................................................DOWN
2. Airspeed...........................NORMAL LANDING APPROACH SPEED
(increase with residual ice)
3. Yaw Damp ...................................................................................OFF
4. Power Levers..............................................................................IDLE
5. Prop Levers ............................................................FULL FORWARD
After Touchdown:
6. Power Levers.............................LIFT AND SELECT GROUND FINE
7. Brakes........................................................................AS REQUIRED
1. Flaps........................................................................................DOWN
2. Airspeed...........................NORMAL LANDING APPROACH SPEED
(increase with residual ice)
3. Yaw Damp ...................................................................................OFF
4. Power Levers..............................................................................IDLE
5. Prop Levers ............................................................FULL FORWARD
After Touchdown:
6. Power Levers............................LIFT AND SELECT GROUND FINE,
THEN LIFT AND SELECT REVERSE
7. Brakes........................................................................AS REQUIRED
BALKED LANDING
AFTER LANDING
EXPANDED PROCEDURES
NOTE
Items marked with an “ * ” may be omitted at pilot’s
discretion after the first flight of the day.
*OXYGEN DURATION
NOTE
Pilot and copilot are each counted as 2 people with
diluter demand masks set at 100% or NORMAL.
* The pilot and copilot are each counted as 2 people. Chart durations are based on crew
using a NORMAL setting for 20,000 feet cabin altitudes and below, and 100% settings for
cabin altitudes above 20,000 feet.
AIRSTAIR DOOR
FUEL SYSTEM
1. Circuit Breakers...............................................................................IN
* 2. Battery ...........................................................................................ON
* 3. Fuel FW Shutoff Valves..........................................................CLOSE
* 4. Battery .........................................................................................OFF
* 5. Crossfeed ........................................................OPEN, THEN CLOSE
[FUEL CROSSFEED] – ILLUMINATED WHEN OPEN
* 6. Boost Pumps....................................ON, LISTEN FOR OPERATION
7. Battery ...........................................................................................ON
[L FUEL PRESS] & [R FUEL PRESS] – ILLUMINATED
* 8. Fuel FW Shutoff Valves............................................................OPEN
[L FUEL PRESS] & [R FUEL PRESS] – EXTINGUISHED
* 9. Boost Pumps ...............................................................................OFF
10. Fuel Quantity..........................................................................CHECK
* 11. Transfer Pumps (Full Nacelle Tanks) ........................................TEST
a. Transfer Pumps ..................................................................AUTO
b. Transfer Test Switch ....................................LEFT, THEN RIGHT
[L NO FUEL XFER], then [R NO FUEL XFER] – BLINK
c. Transfer Pumps .....................................................................OFF
If nacelle tanks are not full, transfer pumps will begin operating when AUTO
is selected, and annunciators will not blink. Use following procedure.
* 12. Transfer Pumps (Partial Nacelle Tanks)....................................TEST
a. Transfer Pumps ...................................................CONFIRM OFF
b. Transfer Test Switch..................................HOLD TO LEFT SIDE
c. Left Transfer Pump .........................................AUTO, THEN OFF
[L NO FUEL XFER] – BLINKS
d. Transfer Test Switch ...............................HOLD TO RIGHT SIDE
e. Right Transfer Pump.......................................AUTO, THEN OFF
[R NO FUEL XFER] – BLINKS
f. Transfer Test Switch ....................................................RELEASE
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
1. GEN TIES.................................................................................OPEN
[L GEN TIE OPEN] & [R GEN TIE OPEN] – ILLUMINATED
2. Voltmeter................................................................................CHECK
a. TPL FED .....................................................26.5 TO 28.0 VOLTS
b. R GEN and L GEN......................................27.5 TO 29.0 VOLTS
(within 1.0 volt of each other)
c. CTR ............................................................23 VOLTS MINIMUM
3. GEN TIES ................................................................................NORM
[L GEN TIE OPEN] & [R GEN TIE OPEN] – EXTINGUISHED
4. Bus Sense Switch ....................................MOMENTARILY TO TEST
[L GEN TIE OPEN], [R GEN TIE OPEN],
& [BAT TIE OPEN] – ILLUMINATED
5. Voltmeter (CTR)...................................................................0 VOLTS
6. Bus Sense Switch .................................MOMENTARILY TO RESET
[L GEN TIE OPEN], [R GEN TIE OPEN],
& [BAT TIE OPEN] – EXTINGUISHED
Continued on Next Page
P/N 90-590024-165A1 N-21 MAY 2011
PILOT CHECKLIST–MODEL C90GTi
PRESSURIZATION
AUTOPILOT
YAW DAMP
1. Yaw Damp.....................................................................................ON
GREEN [YD] – ILLUMINATED on PFD
2. Rudder Pedals .........................CHECK FOR ADDED RESISTANCE
3. Yaw Damp ...................................................................................OFF
WARNING
*AUTOFEATHER
Auto Ignition
1. Power Levers..............................................................................IDLE
2. Auto Ignition................................................................................ARM
[L IGNITION ON] & [R IGNITION ON] – ILLUMINATED
3. Power Levers ..................ADVANCE ABOVE 425 FT-LBS TORQUE
[L IGNITION ON] & [R IGNITION ON] – EXTINGUISHED
4. Power Levers..............................................................................IDLE
[L IGNITION ON] & [R IGNITION ON] – ILLUMINATED
5. Auto Ignition.................................................................................OFF
[L IGNITION ON] & [R IGNITION ON] – EXTINGUISHED
WARNING
Either the main or standby actuator must be operational
on each engine before takeoff.
Pitot Heat
• Pitot Heat ...............................................................................CHECK
(observe slight increase in loadmeter)
[L PITOT HEAT] and [R PITOT HEAT] – EXTINGUISHED
OTHER PROCEDURES
SIMULATING ONE-ENGINE-INOPERATIVE
(ZERO THRUST)
When establishing zero thrust operation, use the power setting listed
below. By using this power setting to establish zero thrust, one avoids the
inherent delays of restarting a shut down engine and preserves almost
instant power to counter any attendant hazard.
WARNING
WARNING
After a practice manual extension of the landing gear, the gear may be
retracted hydraulically as follows:
1. Alternate Extension Handle...............................CONFIRM STOWED
2. Landing Gear Relay Circuit Breaker (pilot’s subpanel) ........PUSH IN
3. Landing Gear .................................................................................UP
System Activation
1. Battery and Generators ...............................................................OFF
2. GND COMM PWR Switch ......................................................PRESS
[ON] – ILLUMINATED
System Deactivation
• GND COMM PWR Switch ......................................................PRESS
[ON] – EXTINGUISHED
PILOT NOTES
MAY 2011
3 2 1
L DC GEN L NO FUEL XFR RVS NOT READY L CHIP DETECT L ENG ICE FAIL R ENG ICE FAIL L PITOT HEAT L GEN TIE OPEN
L IGNITION ON R IGNITION ON L AUTOFEATHER R AUTOFEATHER L ENG ANTI-ICE R ENG ANTI-ICE MAN TIES CLOSE FUEL CROSSFEED
E-ii
PILOT CHECKLIST–MODEL C90GTi
+
CABIN ALT HI CABIN DOOR ———— ———— R ENG FIRE R OIL PRESS R FUEL PRESS
8 5 1 2 3
BAT TIE OPEN R GEN TIE OPEN ———— R PITOT HEAT R CHIP DETECT R NO FUEL XFR R DC GEN
HYD FLUID LO ———— EXT PWR ———— LDG/TAXI LIGHT L BL AIR OFF R BL AIR OFF
P/N 90-590024-165A1
+ If installed
EMERGENCY
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
EMERGENCY AIRSPEEDS
ENGINE FAILURE 1
EMERGENCY ENGINE SHUTDOWN
ENGINE FIRE ON GROUND
ENGINE FAILURE DURING TAKEOFF (AT OR BELOW V1) —
TAKEOFF ABORTED
ENGINE FAILURE DURING TAKEOFF (AT OR ABOVE V1) —
TAKEOFF CONTINUED
2
ENGINE FAILURE IN FLIGHT BELOW AIR MINIMUM
CONTROL SPEED (VMCA)
2 ENGINE FLAMEOUT
ND
EMERGENCY AIRSPEEDS
(10,100 POUNDS/4581 KILOGRAMS)
ENGINE FAILURE
(if installed)
Affected Engine:
1. Condition Lever ......................................................FUEL CUTOFF
2. Fuel FW Shutoff Valve ........................................................CLOSE
3. Ignition and Engine Start ....................................STARTER ONLY
4. Boost Pump ................................................................................OFF
5. Fuel Transfer Pump....................................................................OFF
6. Crossfeed ..............................................................................CLOSE
7. Fire Extinguisher (if installed) (if fire warning persists) .....ACTUATE
[D] – ILLUMINATED
1. Power .............................................................................................REDUCE
2. Nose .............................LOWER TO ACCELERATE ABOVE VMCA
3. Power........................................................................AS REQUIRED
4. Engine ....................................................................................SECURE
(see Emergency Engine Shutdown procedure; page E-3, tab 1) 2
FUEL SYSTEM
L FUEL PRESS
BOOST PUMP AND OR
AUTO CROSSFEED FAILURE
R FUEL PRESS
NOTE
Equipment which remains operable and is controlled
4 by the pilot is indicated by a white circle around the
control. These items may be turned off to further iso-
late the cause of the fire/smoke.
WARNING
CABIN DOOR
WARNING
Do not attempt to check the security of the cabin door
in flight. Remain as far from the door as possible with
seatbelts securely fastened.
EMERGENCY DESCENT
GLIDE
WARNING
Determine that procedures for restarting first and sec-
ond failed engines are ineffective before feathering
second engine propeller.
3. Propellers ...................................................................FEATHERED
4. Airspeed........................................................................125 KNOTS
5. Glide Ratio...........................................1.8 NAUTICAL MILES FOR
EACH 1000 FEET OF ALTITUDE
(decrease by 0.2 nautical miles
for each 10 knots of headwind)
6. ELT Switch ..................................................................................ON
(yellow XMT blinking)
5
ELECTRICAL
WARNING
After a dual generator failure, a charged battery will discharge in the fol-
lowing times:
FLIGHT CONTROLS
ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS
USE OF OXYGEN
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
3. Descend...................................................................AS REQUIRED
4. Passengers ..................REMOVE MASK FROM STOWAGE AREA.
INSERT MASK PLUG INTO NEAREST OUTLET.
CHECK OXYGEN FLOW INDICATOR.
5. Range ......................DETERMINE FOR FINAL CRUISE ALTITUDE
6. Oxygen Duration ...............................................................CONFIRM
(refer to Oxygen Duration in the
NORMAL PROCEDURES, page N-19)
EMERGENCY EXIT
The third cabin window on the right side is the EMERGENCY EXIT hatch.
SPINS
AVIONICS
AUTOPILOT FAILURES
WARNING
The following failure flags are available for display on the PFD. The flags
will appear flashing red for 5 seconds and then remain illuminated.
In the following steps, # is 1 when referencing the pilot’s side and 2 when
referencing the copilot’s side.
ALT
This annunciation indicates invalid altitude data from the ADC. The alti-
tude tape and digital thousands readout are removed.
• ADC Switch ...........................................SELECT OPERATIVE ADC
AP
This annunciation indicates an automatic disengagement of the autopilot.
It will also display momentarily during a manual disengagement of the
autopilot.
ATT
This annunciation indicates failure of the attitude data from the selected AHRS.
The attitude display is removed.
• AHRS Switch.......................................SELECT OPERATIVE AHRS
DCP
This annunciation indicates failure of the respective display control panel.
Display format, selected navigation and bearing sources remain unaffect-
ed, but control of the respective display is lost.
No in-flight action required.
FD
This annunciation indicates the flight director has failed. If coupled to the
failed flight director, the autopilot will also disengage. If only one PFD is
affected, flight director and autopilot functions may be regained by trans-
10 ferring control to the operative side.
FMS #
This annunciation indicates the selected FMS navigation data is invalid.
The course pointer, lateral deviation bar and to/from pointer are removed.
• Nav Source .......................................SELECT ANOTHER SOURCE
G/S
This annunciation indicates that glideslope data is invalid and the glides-
lope pointer is removed.
If glideslope data is valid on the other PFD, the approach should be flown
by referencing the operable side, or selecting the operable nav source.
HDG
This annunciation indicates invalid heading data from the selected source.
The compass rose/arc will rotate to north up.
• AHRS Switch.......................................SELECT OPERATIVE AHRS
IAS
This annunciation indicates invalid airspeed data from the selected ADC.
The airspeed readout and scale are removed.
• ADC Switch ...........................................SELECT OPERATIVE ADC
LOC #
This annunciation indicates the selected localizer data is invalid. The
course pointer and lateral deviation bar are removed. If localizer data is
valid on the other PFD, the approach should be flown by referencing the
operable side, or selecting the operable nav source.
RA
This annunciation indicates the radio altitude data is invalid. The radio alti-
tude digital display, radio minimums functions and the analog radio alti-
tude display on the PFD will be inoperable. TAWS+ and TCAS I functions
will continue, but certain features will be inoperative. TAWS+ Modes 1–6
and TCAS II will be inoperative.
VOR #
This annunciation indicates the selected VOR data is invalid. The course
pointer, lateral deviation bar and to/from pointer are removed. If VOR data
is valid on the other PFD, continue flight by referencing the operable side,
or selecting the operable VOR source.
VS
This annunciation indicates invalid vertical speed data from the selected ADC.
The vertical speed pointer, scale and digital readout are removed.
• ADC Switch ...........................................SELECT OPERATIVE ADC
VNV
This annunciation indicates invalid VNAV data. The VNAV deviation point-
er is removed.
No in-flight action required.
GLS/GGP
This annunciation indicates the selected GLS Frequency/Signal is invalid
and the course pointer and lateral deviation bar are removed. 10
• Nav Source .......................................SELECT ANOTHER SOURCE
In IMC or at Night:
1. Autopilot ...................................................................DISCONNECT
2. Wings ....................................................................................LEVEL
3. Power ................................................................MAX ALLOWABLE
4. Pitch ...............................................................................INCREASE
a. Promptly and smoothly increase pitch towards an initial
pitch attitude of 20°.
b. Adjust as required to avoid continuous buffeting and/or
stall warning.
c. Adjust to maintain 101 KIAS.
5. Gear and Flaps............................................................................UP
6. Continue climb at 101 KIAS until all visual and voice warnings
cease and safe terrain clearance is assured.
7. ATC ...................................................................NOTIFY (if required)
In Day VMC:
1. Evaluate flight path with respect to terrain.
2. Take action as necessary to recover safe terrain clearance.
3. Advise Air Traffic Control as necessary.
DEACTIVATION
If the pilot in command determines that the activation of the TAWS+ will
interfere in dealing with emergency conditions, the system may be deacti-
vated by pulling the TAWS circuit breaker located on the right circuit
breaker panel.
11
DITCHING OR OFF-AIRPORT LANDING
Inhibit the visual and voice alerts using the following procedure.
• TERR INHIB ........................................................................SELECT
12
PILOT NOTES
MAY 2011
L DC GEN L NO FUEL XFR RVS NOT READY L CHIP DETECT L ENG ICE FAIL R ENG ICE FAIL L PITOT HEAT L GEN TIE OPEN
3 3 2 5 3
L IGNITION ON R IGNITION ON L AUTOFEATHER R AUTOFEATHER L ENG ANTI-ICE R ENG ANTI-ICE MAN TIES CLOSE FUEL CROSSFEED
A-ii
PILOT CHECKLIST–MODEL C90GTi
+
CABIN ALT HI CABIN DOOR ———— ———— R ENG FIRE R OIL PRESS R FUEL PRESS
BAT TIE OPEN R GEN TIE OPEN ———— R PITOT HEAT R CHIP DETECT R NO FUEL XFR R DC GEN
4 3 5 2 3 3
HYD FLUID LO ———— EXT PWR ———— LDG/TAXI LIGHT L BL AIR OFF R BL AIR OFF
4
+ If installed
P/N 90-590024-165A1
ABNORMAL PROCEDURES
AIR START
STARTER ASSIST (PROPELLER FEATHERED OR WINDMILLING)
1
LANDING
FLAPS UP LANDING
ONE-ENGINE-INOPERATIVE LANDING
ONE-ENGINE-INOPERATIVE GO-AROUND
ENGINE OIL SYSTEM
LOW OIL PRESS INDICATION (40–85 PSI) 2
CHIP DETECT
FUEL SYSTEM
BOOST PUMP FAILURE
CROSSFEED (ONE-ENGINE-INOPERATIVE OPERATION)
TO DISCONTINUE CROSSFEED
FUEL TRANSFER FAILURE
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 3
GENERATOR INOPERATIVE
GENERATOR TIE OPEN
BOTH GENERATOR TIES OPEN
BATTERY TIE OPEN
CIRCUIT BREAKER TRIPPED
LANDING GEAR SYSTEM 4
HYDRAULIC FLUID LOW
LANDING GEAR MANUAL EXTENSION
ICE PROTECTION SYSTEM
ELECTROTHERMAL PROPELLER DEICE AMMETER
PITOT-STATIC MAST HEAT FAILURE 5
STATIC AIR SYSTEM
PILOT’S ALTERNATE STATIC AIR SOURCE
CRACKED OR SHATTERED WINDSHIELD
CRACK IN ANY SIDE WINDOW (COCKPIT OR CABIN)
6
SEVERE ICING CONDITIONS (ALTERNATE METHOD
OF COMPLIANCE WITH FAA AD 98-04-24)
AVIONICS
AVIONICS MASTER POWER SWITCH FAILURE
MFD (MULTIFUNCTION DISPLAY) FAILURE
PILOT PFD (PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY) FAILURE
TAWS+ ALERT ([GND PROX] ON PFD AND VOICE ALERT)
FLAPS UP OR FLAPS APPROACH LANDING 7
GPS-FMS DISAGREE OR GPS NOT AVAILABLE FMS MESSAGE
TAWS+ MODE FAILURE MESSAGES
TAWS+ TERRAIN OR OBSTACLE ALERT ([GND PROX] ON PFD
AND “CAUTION TERRAIN, CAUTION TERRAIN’ VOICE ALERT)
SINGLE CDU FAILURE
DUAL CDU FAILURE (IF INSTALLED)
RTU FAILURE
SINGLE AUDIO SYSTEM FAILURE
FMS AUTO TUNE FAILURE 8
ABNORMAL
All airspeeds quoted in this section are indicated airspeeds (IAS) and
assume zero instrument error.
Closed [BRACKETS] in this section denote annunciator(s).
AIR START
STARTER ASSIST
(PROPELLER FEATHERED OR WINDMILLING)
1
MAY 2011 A-2 P/N 90-590024-165A1
FlightSafety 1
international
LANDING
FLAPS UP LANDING
ONE-ENGINE-INOPERATIVE LANDING
ONE-ENGINE-INOPERATIVE GO-AROUND
WARNING
1. Engine Instruments...........................................................MONITOR
2. If Abnormal ........SHUT DOWN ENGINE AT PILOT’S DISCRETION
3. Determine cause of annunciator illumination prior to the next flight.
FUEL SYSTEM
A failure of the left or right boost pump will cause the crossfeed valve to
open and automatically provide fuel pressure to the engine with the failed
pump if the crossfeed switch is in the AUTO position. A momentary blink
of the red FUEL PRESS annunciator for the engine with the failed pump
will occur.
1. Crossfeed ............................CLOSE THEN AUTO TO DETERMINE
ENGINE WITH INOPERATIVE BOOST PUMP
a. With Crossfeed Closed...............[FUEL PRESS] ILLUMINATED
ON SIDE WITH FAILED PUMP
b. With Crossfeed Auto ...............[FUEL PRESS] EXTINGUISHED
ON SIDE WITH FAILED PUMP
2. Failed Boost Pump .....................................................................OFF
3. Fuel Imbalance..................................MONITOR (200 lbs maximum)
(Fuel imbalance will continue to increase with crossfeed open)
To prevent excessive fuel imbalance, If extended flight with the failed
boost pump is required:
4. Crossfeed ..............................................................................CLOSE
[FUEL PRESS] ON SIDE OF
FAILED BOOST PUMP – ILLUMINATED
5. Monitor time with the [FUEL PRESS] illuminated. (Operation limited
to 10 hours between overhauls of the engine-driven fuel pump.)
CROSSFEED
(ONE-ENGINE-INOPERATIVE OPERATION)
Use this procedure to transfer fuel from the tank on the side of the inoper-
3 ative engine, to the operating engine.
1. Fuel Quantity................VERIFY ADEQUATE FUEL QUANTITY ON
SIDE WITH INOPERATIVE ENGINE
2. Fuel Boost Pumps ........................................................................ON
3. Transfer Pumps .......................................................................AUTO
4. Crossfeed ................................................................................OPEN
[FUEL CROSSFEED] – ILLUMINATED
5. Fuel Boost Pump (operating engine)..........................................OFF
6. [FUEL PRESS] (operating engine) .........................EXTINGUISHED
TO DISCONTINUE CROSSFEED
If the NO FUEL XFR annunciator illuminates and the nacelle fuel quantity
decreases to approximately 150 pounds, a failure of the transfer pump is
indicated. All wing tank fuel will gravity feed into the nacelle tank except
for approximately 188 pounds.
• Reduce total fuel available for flight by 188 pounds (28 gallons/106 liters).
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
The following procedure should be used when one or more cracks occur
in the inner or outer ply of the windshield. The procedure is also applica-
ble if the windshield shatters. This usually occurs in the inner ply and is
characterized by a multitude of cracks which will likely obstruct the crew
members vision and may produce small particles or flakes of glass that
can break free of the windshield.
1. Altitude....................MAINTAIN 25,000 FT OR LESS, IF POSSIBLE
2. Pressurization Controller .......................................................RESET
a. Cruise and Descent..........MAINTAIN A CABIN DIFFERENTIAL
PRESSURE OF 2.0 TO 4.6 PSI
(A cabin differential pressure of 4.6 psi will
produce approximately a 10,500-foot cabin
altitude at an airplane altitude of 25,000 feet.)
b. Before Landing........................DEPRESSURIZE CABIN PRIOR
TO TOUCHDOWN
3. Other In-flight Considerations:
a. Visibility through a shattered windshield may be sufficiently
reduced to dictate flying the airplane from the opposite side of
the cockpit.
b. Precautions should be taken to prevent particles or flakes of
glass from a shattered inner ply of the windshield from interfer-
6 ing with the crew’s vision.
c. A cracked outer windshield ply may damage operating wind-
shield wipers.
d. Windshield heat may be inoperative in the area of the crack(s).
e. The structural integrity of the windshield will be maintained.
4. Postflight Considerations ...............SEE SECTION 2, LIMITATIONS
in the POH/AFM
AVIONICS
GPS-FMS DISAGREE OR
GPS NOT AVAILABLE FMS MESSAGE
GPWS One or more of the basic GPWS modes (1–6) are inop-
erative and some or all of the aural alerts and visual
warnings and cautions may not be provided.
TERR CPA (Collision Prediction Alerting) mode is inoperative
and associated aural alerts and visual warnings and
cautions may not be provided.
TERRAIN FAIL Terrain display is inoperative.
RTU FAILURE
A failure of the FMS to Auto Tune VOR and DME frequencies may be
noted by one or more of the following indications:
1. The NAV frequencies are continuously cycling.
2. The NAV frequencies are failing to cycle to stations within a rea-
sonable range of the airplane.
3. Display of the yellow VOR/FMS DISAGREE message on the CDU.
If a Failure of the FMS Auto Tune Function is Detected:
1. CDU.........SELECT MAN TUNING ON THE NAV CONTROL PAGE
If the Failure is Not Remedied:
2. Remote Tune Switch (on reversionary panel) .....SELECT DISABLE
3. Select VOR 1 or VOR 2 for Navigation.
MISCOMPARE ANNUNCIATORS
Miscompare annunciators are displayed on the PFD to alert the pilot that
redundant data from dual systems is not agreeing within limits. Attitude,
heading, altitude and airspeed data are monitored full time. Full time com-
parators are provided for engine N1, N2 and ITT.
Miscompare annunciators are displayed in yellow, flash for 5 seconds ini-
tially and then remain illuminated. The annunciators will extinguish when
the miscompare condition is removed.
Two independent sources are required for each comparator function and
the comparators are disabled if ADC or AHRS reversion is selected or
either side has failed.
If miscompare annunciators are observed, the crew should attempt to
ascertain which system/component is erroneous. Use of the Secondary
Flight Display System may assist this process. The applicable reversion-
ary mode for ADC or AHRS will provide cross-side data for display. No
reversionary capability for engine miscompares is available.
ALT or IAS
These annunciators indicate a mismatch between the pilot’s and copilot’s
displayed altitude or airspeed. This mismatch could be due to problems in
one or more of the following systems:
• The pilot’s ADC
• The copilot’s ADC
• The pilot’s pitot-static system
• The copilot’s pitot-static system
1. Establish airplane in straight and level, unaccelerated flight.
2. Compare pilot and copilot altitude and airspeed with those dis-
played on the Secondary Flight Display System. Note that the copi-
lot’s pitot-static system also serves the Secondary Flight Display
System. Thus, an error in that pitot-static system will produce iden-
tical displays on the SFDS and the copilot’s display.
3. Determine which air data computer or pitot-static system is in error.
Problems in either pitot-static system may require slight climbs or
descents to determine the faulty system.
4. Select the ADC for the side which is displaying the proper altitude
and airspeed.
FD
This annunciation indicates a mismatch between the pilot’s and copilot’s
flight director data, or pilot’s and copilot’s navigation source disagree.
1. AP & YD .......................................................................DISENGAGE
2. Determine navigation date matches couple side annunciation.
3. Continue the approach without use of the flight director if able.
Otherwise execute a missed approach.
GS
This annunciation indicates a mismatch between the pilot’s and copilot’s
displayed glideslope data.
1. Determine correct NAV source and select as necessary.
2. If unable to determine the correct source, proceed visually if able
and either descend to localizer only minimums or execute a missed
approach.
HDG
This annunciation indicates a mismatch between the pilot’s and copilot’s
displayed heading data.
1. Establish airplane in straight and level, unaccelerated flight.
2. Compare indications with the Secondary Flight Display System.
3. Determine if pilot’s or copilot’s heading display is in error.
4. AHRS Switch.......................................SELECT OPERATIVE AHRS
LOC
This annunciation indicates a mismatch between the pilot’s and copilot’s
displayed localizer data.
1. Determine correct NAV source and select as necessary.
2. If unable to determine the correct source, proceed visually if able or
execute a missed approach.
N1 or N2 or ITT
This annunciation indicates a mismatch between the independent sources
of engine data.
• Power ............................................IF FLIGHT CONDITIONS WARRANT,
REDUCE AS REQUIRED TO MAINTAIN
ENGINE WITHIN LIMITS
NO COMPARE ANNUNCIATORS
No compare annunciators are displayed on the PFD when compared
parameters are valid, but no valid data is being received from a second
source allowing the comparators to function.
No compare annunciators are displayed in white, flash for 5 seconds initially
and then remain illuminated. They are extinguished when the no compare
condition is removed.
No in-flight action is required.
PILOT NOTES
WIND COMPONENTS
P/N 90-590024-165
P-7
international
OCTOBER 2007
FlightSafety
PILOT CHECKLIST–MODEL C90GTi
P/N 90-590024-165
P-11
international
OCTOBER 2007
FlightSafety
PILOT CHECKLIST–MODEL C90GTi
P/N 90-590024-165A1
P-19
international
LJ00C
085382AA.AI
MAY 2011
FlightSafety
PILOT CHECKLIST–MODEL C90GTi
SUPPLEMENTAL
WARNING/CAUTION/ADVISORY ANNUNCIATORS ...........................SI-8
INFORMATION
FUEL MANIFOLD
DUMP-VALVE
ENGINE FUEL
CONTROL UNIT
TO ENGINE FUEL
OUTLET
NOZZLES
ENGINE DRIVEN
FUEL PUMP FUEL HEATER
FUEL PRESSURE
QUANTITY ANNUNCIATOR
INDICATOR FIREWALL
FUEL
SUBMERGED BOOST L FILTER
4
6 8
10
PUMP & DRAIN & DRAIN
2 12
0 14
FIREWALL
QUANTITY
LBS X 100
SHUTOFF VALVE
SIPHON
BREAK LINE FILLER CAP THERMAL RELIEF BYPASS FUEL CONTROL
UNIT PURGE
FILLER CAP
TO RIGHT
ENGINE
∗
RAM SCOOP VENT
WHEEL
UNDER BOOST PRESS WELL FUEL TRANSFER
HEATED VENT PUMP RESTRICTOR
FUEL SUPPLY
FUEL RETURN TRANSFER
TRANSFER WARNING PUMP AND
VENT LIGHT SWITCH DRAIN
CROSSFEED NOTE
P/N 90-590024-165A1
D
SWITCH CONTACTOR CONTACTOR SWITCH
RIGHT LEFT
CROSS CROSS
START START
RELAY RELAY
275 275
250 250
H H
LEFT GENERATOR BUS E CENTER BUS E RIGHT GENERATOR BUS
D D
SI-3
SFDS
BATTERY LEFT RIGHT
GENERATOR GPU GENERATOR
60 60
BUS TIE BUS TIE
BATTERY
BUS
TIE
HOT BATTERY BUS
SFDS BUS FROM HOT
SFDS
HED BATTERY
SW 275
BUS
BATTERY
SWITCH
BATTERY BATTERY
RELAY
BATTERY
AMMETER
60
international
FlightSafety
MAY 2011
TRIPLE-FED BUS
PILOT CHECKLIST–MODEL C90GTi
AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL
EQUIPMENT BUS CONNECTION
LEFT GENERATOR BUS
AVIONICS FUEL
Avionics L Gen Bus R Boost Pump
SFDS Bus R Firewall Valve
SFDS Bat Chg Crossfeed Valve
DBU FURNISHINGS
Nose Equip Cooling Cigar Lighter
Pilot PFD Heater LIGHTS
ELECTRICAL Flashing Beacon
L Gen Bus Tie Power Flight Instrument Lights (Pilot) &
ENGINE Side Panel Lights
L Fuel Control Heat L Landing Light
L Chip Detector Tail Flood Lights
L Main Engine Anti-Ice Pilot Instr Cntl
R Stby Engine Anti-Ice Control Pilot PFD & DCP
DCU 1 FGP
EDC 1 MFD/RTU
ENVIRONMENTAL PROPELLERS
R Bleed Air Control Propeller Sync
Vent Blower WEATHER
FLIGHT CONTROL L Fuel Vent Heat
Flap Ind and Control Pilot Windshield Heat
Flap Motor
TRIPLE-FED BUS
AVIONICS FUEL
Avionics Master Control L Fuel Qty Ind
Avionics Tpl Fed Bus L Fuel Transfer
Cabin Audio L Firewall Valve
Pilot Audio L Boost Pump
Pilot Audio Cntl R Fuel Qty Ind
Voice Recorder R Fuel Transfer
MFD R Firewall Valve
AHC 2 Sec R Boost Pump
ELECTRICAL Crossfeed Valve
Bus Tie Control LANDING GEAR
Bus Tie Ind Landing Gear Control
ENGINE LIGHTS
DCU 1 Sec Cabin Lights
DCU 2 Sec Instruments Indirect Lights
Autofeather Navigation Lights
Fire Detector (Opt) PROPELLERS
L Ignitor Power Propeller Governor Test
L Start Control WARNING/ANNUNCIATORS
R Ignitor Power Annunciator Indicator
R Starter Control Annunciator Power
L Oil Press Aural Warning
R Oil Press L Oil Pressure Warning
L Torque Meter Landing Gear Position Indicator
R Torque Meter Landing Gear Warning Horn
ENVIRONMENTAL R Oil Pressure Warning
Cabin Air Temp Stall Warning
Cabin Pressure Control L Fuel Pressure Warning
L Bleed Air Control R Fuel Pressure Warning
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS WEATHER
Outside Air Temp L Pitot Heat
AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL
EQUIPMENT BUS CONNECTION (Cont)
HOT BATTERY BUS
ELECTRICAL FUEL
Battery Relay Power Fuel Crossfeed Valve
Battery Voltmeter L Fuel Boost Pump
ENGINE R Fuel Boost Pump
L Engine Fire Extinguisher (Opt) LIGHTS
R Engine Fire Extinguisher (Opt) Entry Light
AVIONICS
GND COM
GND Audio
SFDS BUS
Bus Cntl
SFDS Light
ADU
DISP
MHS
MAY 2011
3 2 1
L DC GEN L NO FUEL XFR RVS NOT READY L CHIP DETECT L ENG ICE FAIL R ENG ICE FAIL L PITOT HEAT L GEN TIE OPEN
3 3 2 5 3
L IGNITION ON R IGNITION ON L AUTOFEATHER R AUTOFEATHER L ENG ANTI-ICE R ENG ANTI-ICE MAN TIES CLOSE FUEL CROSSFEED
SI-8
PILOT CHECKLIST–MODEL C90GTi
+
CABIN ALT HI CABIN DOOR ———— ———— R ENG FIRE R OIL PRESS R FUEL PRESS
8 5 1 2 3
BAT TIE OPEN R GEN TIE OPEN ———— R PITOT HEAT R CHIP DETECT R NO FUEL XFR R DC GEN
4 3 5 2 3 3
HYD FLUID LO ———— EXT PWR ———— LDG/TAXI LIGHT L BL AIR OFF R BL AIR OFF
P/N 90-590024-165A1
+If installed