Temperature and humidity transmitter

User manual

1. Product description.
1.1 Product description.
The transmitter adopts a wall-mounted waterproof shell, which is mostly used in harsh outdoor
and field environments. Probes are available in a variety of types, suitable for different sites,
widely used in communication rooms, warehouse buildings and automatic control and other
places where temperature monitoring is required. The use of standard industrial interface
4~20mA/0~10V/0~5V analog signal output, can be connected to the field Digital display table,
PLC, inverter, industrial control host and other equipment. Safe and reliable, beautiful
appearance, easy to install.
1.2 Features.
Accurate measurement using a measuring unit imported from Switzerland. A dedicated analog
circuit is used for a wide range of uses. 10~30V wide voltage range power supply, complete
specifications, easy installation. It can be applied to the four-wire system and the third-line
connection method at the same time.
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1.3 Specifications.
DC power supply 10~30V DC

Maximum power consumption Current output 1.2W

Voltage output 1.2W

Accuracy humidity ±3%RH(5%RH~95%RH,25℃)

temperature ±0.5℃（25℃）

Circuit operating temperature -40℃~+60℃，0%RH~80%RH

Probe operating temperature -40℃~+120℃ option，default -40℃~+80℃

Probe working humidity 0%RH-100%RH

Long-term stability Humidity ≤1%RH/y

Temperature ≤0.1℃/y

Response time Humidity ≤8s(1m/s wind speed)

Temperature ≤25s(1m/s wind speed)

Output signal current output Current output 4~20mA

Voltage output 0~5V/0~10V

Load capacity Voltage output Output resistance ≤250Ω

Current output ≤600Ω

2. Product selection.

VELT Company code

W- Wall-mounted king shell

TH- Temperature and humidity

I4- 4-20mACurrent output

V10- 0-10VVoltage output

RS- RS485

None option

Option

P PE head

C Copper head

S SS head

D Duct

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3 Wiring
3.1: Power wiring
Wide voltage 10~30V DC power input. For 0-10V output devices, only 24V can be used.
3.2: Output interface wiring
The device comes standard with 2 independent analog outputs. At the same time, it is
suitable for three-wire system and four-wire system.

3.3 Specific wiring

Line color Description

Power supply brown Power supply
black - Negative power supply
Blue (RS485 -) + Positive temperature signal
Output Green - Negative temperature signal
Yellow (RS485 +) + Humidity signal is positive
white - Negative humidity signal

3.4 Wiring example

Four-wire connection diagram

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4. Calculation method.
4.1 Current output signal conversion calculation.
For example, the range -40~+80 degrees Celsius, the 4~20mA output, and when the output
signal is 12mA, the current temperature value is calculated. The span of this temperature range
is 120 degrees, expressed with a 16mA current signal, 120 degrees/16mA=7.5 degree/mA, that
is, the current 1mA represents a temperature change of 7.5 degrees. Measurement value
12mA-4mA=8mA.8mA*7.5 degree/mA=60. 60+ (-40) =20 degrees, the current temperature is
20 degrees. 4.2 Voltage output signal conversion calculation For example range -40~+80
degrees Celsius, 0-10V output, when the output signal is 5V, the current temperature value is
calculated. The span of this temperature range is 120 degrees, expressed by 10V voltage signal,
120 degrees/10V=12 degree/V, that is, voltage 1V represents 12 degrees of temperature change.
Measurement value 5V-0V=5V.5V*12 degree/V=60. 60+ (-40) =20 degrees, the current
temperature is 20 degrees. 5. Frequently asked questions and solutions there are no possible
causes of output or output errors:

5. Configuration software installation and use.

5.1 Software selection.

Open the package and select “Debug Software”---“485 Parameter Configuration Software” to
open it. Note: Only one device can be connected when changing the address and baud rate using
this configuration software.

5.2 parameter settings.

1. Select the correct COM port ("My Computer - Properties - Device Manager - Port" to view

the COM port). The following figure lists the drive names of several different 485 converters.

2. Connect only one device and power on separately. Click the test baud rat e of the software.
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The software will test the baud rate and address of the current device. The default baud rate
is 4800 bit/s and the default address is 0x01.
3. Modify the address and baud rate according to the needs of use, and query the current
functional status of the device.
4. If the test is not successful, please re-check the equipment wiring and 485 driver
installation.

6. Letter of agreement .
6.1 Communication basic parameters.

Code 8-bit binary

Data bit 8 digits
Parity bit no
Stop bit 1 person
Error check CRC (redundant cyclic code)
Baud rate 2400bit/s, 4800bit/s, 9600 bit/s can be set, the factory default is 4800bit/s
6.2 Data frame format definition.
Adopt Modbus-RTU communication protocol, the format is as follows:
Initial structure ≥ 4 bytes of time
Address code = 1 byte
Function code = 1 byte
Data area = N bytes
Error check = 16-bit CRC code
End structure ≥ 4 bytes of time
Address code: is the address of the transmitter, which is unique in the communication network
(factory default 0x01).
Function code: The instruction function of the command sent by the host. This transmitter only
uses function code 0x03 (read register data).
Data area: The data area is the specific communication data. Note that the 16-bit data high byte

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is in front!
CRC code: Two-byte check code.

Host inquiry frame structure:

address code function code Register start address Register length Check code low Check code high

1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 1 byte 1 byte

Slave response frame structure：

address function Effective Data area Second data area Nth data area Check code
code code number of bytes

1 byte 1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes

6.3 Register address

Register address PLC or configuration Content Operating

address
0000 H 40000 humidity Read only

0001 H 40001 temperature Read only

6.4 Communication protocol example and explanation

Example: Read the temperature and humidity value of device address 0x01
Inquiry frame (hexadecimal):
address function code
starting address Check code high
Data length Check code low
code

0x01 0x03
0x00 0x00 0x00 0x02 0xC4 0x0B

Response frame (hexadecimal): (for example, read temperature is -10.1 ° C, humidity is 65.8% RH)

Returns the number Humidity val Temperature va Check code high

address code function code Check code low
of valid bytes ue lue

0x01 0x03 0x04 0x02 0x92 0xFF 0x9B 0x5A 0x3D

Temperature calculation:
When the temperature is below 0 °C, the temperature data is uploaded in the form of a complement.
Temperature: FF9B H (hexadecimal) = -101 => Temperature = -10.1 °C
Humidity calculation:
Humidity: 292 H (hexadecimal) = 658 => Humidity = 65.8% RH

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