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UNIT 1 ELECTROSTATICS

1. Laplacian of a scalar function V is


(a) Gradient of V
(b) Divergence of V
(c) Gradient of the gradient of V
(d) Divergence of the gradient of V

2. If an isolated conducting sphere in air has radius = [1/4ᴫƐ0] its capacitance


a. zero
b. 1 F
c. 4ᴫf
d. 0 F

3. An electric charge of 100 coulombs is enclosed in a sphere of radius 100 m. The


electric displacement density (in coulmb/m2) D is
a. 0.0833
b. 0.833
c. 1.666
d. 10

4. The relation between electric intensity E, voltage applied V and the distance d
between the plates of a parallel plate condenser is
𝑽
(a) 𝑬 =
𝒅
(b) 𝐸 = 𝑉 ∗ 𝑑
(c) 𝐸 =V/(d)2
2
(d) 𝐸 = 𝑉 ∗ (𝑑)

5. The electric potential due to an electric dipole of length L at a point distance r away
from it will be doubled if the
(a) Length L of the dipole is doubled
(b) r is doubled
(c) r is halved
(d) L is halved

6. Where is the Laplace’s equation valid?


(a) Only in free space
(b) Only in conductors
(c) Only in charge free dielectric regions
(d) Only in cavities bounded on all sides by conducting walls

7. Electric potential and electric field intensity inside a spherical shell are:
(a) Zero and constant respectively
(b) Both inversely proportional to radius
(c) Constant and zero respectively
(d) Zero and zero respectively

8. Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations govern the behaviour of electric scalar potential
for:
(a) Charge free region
(b) A region of charge
(c) Charge free region and a region of charge, respectively
(d) Region of charge and charge free region, respectively

9. Electric field in a region containing space charges can be found using


(a) Laplace’s equation
(b) Poisson’s equation
(c) Coulomb’s law
(d) Helmholtz equation

10. Capacitance of the earth of radius R is


(a) 2ᴫƐ0R
(b) 4ᴫƐ0R
(c) (4/3)ᴫ Ɛ0R3
(d) 4 Ɛ0

11. When an insulator is inserted between the plates of an air gap capacitor charged with
constant charges, the electric field
(a) Decreases
(b) Increases
(c) remains the same
(d) becomes zero

12. On a perfect conductor surface


(a) The tangential component of E and normal component of B are zero
(b) The normal component of D is the surface charge density
(c) The tangential component of H is equal to the surface current density
(d) All of the above

13 Boundary conditions at the interface between perfect dielectrics are:


(a) Normal components of E and B and the tangential components of H and D are continuous.
(b) Tangential components of E and H and the normal components of D and B are continuous.
(c) Normal components of E and H and tangential components of D and B are continuous.
(d) Normal components of B and H and tangential components of E and D are continuous

14 As one moves at right angle to a charged parallel-plate capacitor, the electric field E inside
the capacitor
(a) Drops abruptly to zero
(b) Remains constant
(c) Approaches zero in a continuous and gradual way
(d) Approaches zero sinusoidally

15. An isolated metal sphere whose diameter is 10 cm has a potential of 8 kV. The energy
density at the surface of the sphere is
(a) 0.011 J/m2
(b) 0.11 J/m2
(c) 1.1 J/m2
(d) 11 J/m2
16. Two concentric rings of radius ‘a’ and ‘2a’ carrying equal and uniform charge
densities revolve at the same angular speed ‘w’ about their common axis. The ratio of
flux densities due to the two rings at the centre will be
(a) 1 : 1
(b) 1 : 2
(c) 1 : 4
(d) 2 : 1

17. By saying that the electrostatic field is conservative, we do not mean that
(a) It is the gradient of a scalar potential.
(b) Its circulation is identically zero.
(c) The work done in a closed path inside the field is zero.
(d) The potential difference between any two points is zero.

18. In a uniform electric field, field lines and equipotentials


(a) are parallel to one another.
(b) intersect at 45°.
(c) intersect at 30°.
(d) are orthogonal.

19. Inside a hollow conducting sphere


(a) electric field is zero.
(b) electric field is a non-zero constant.
(c) electric field changes with the magnitude of the charge given to the conductor.
(d) electric field changes with distance from the centre of the sphere.

20. Two infinite parallel metal plates are charged with equal surface charge density of the
same polarity. The electric field in the gap between the plates is
(a) The same as that produced by one plate
(b) Double of the field produced by one plate
(c) Dependent on coordinates of the field point
(d) Zero
Unit 2 – MCQ- Electromagnetic fields

1. If flux density is 10 wb/m2 and the area of the coil is 2 m2, the flux is
(a) 10 wb (b) 20 wb (c) 5 wb (d) 40 wb
Answer: 1. (b)

2. If the magnetic field, H= 4ax , A/m, flux density in free space is


(a) 1.6ax  wb/m2 (b) 16 ax  wb/m2
(c) 1.6  wb/m (d) 160 ax wb/m
Answer: 2. (a)

3. If the curl of the magnetic field is 2.0 A/m2 ,


ax the current density is
(a) 2.0ax A/m2 (b) 1.0ax A/m2
(c) 2.0 A/m (d) 1.0 A/m
Answer: 3. (a)

4. (H).dS is

(a) zero (b) Ienc (c) J (d) H.dS
Answer: 4. (a)

5. If a charge of 2.0 C is placed in an electric field of 2.0 V/m, the force on the charge
is
(a) 4.0 N (b) 1.0 N (c) 2.0 N (d) zero
Answer: 5. (a)

6. If a charge, 1.0 C is moving with a velocity 2.0ax in a magnetic field of B = 1.0ay , the
force on the charge is
(a) 2.0az (b) 1.0ay (c) 2.0ax (d) 1.0az
Answer: 6. (a)

7. The force produced by B = 2.0 wb/m2 on a current element of 2.0 A-m, is


(a) 4.0 N (b) 1.0 N (c) 2.0 N (d) 0.5 N
Answer: 7. (a)
8. The magnetic field in an ideal conductor is
(a) zero (b) infinite
(c) finite (d) the same as its outside field
Answer: 8. (a)

9. If the normal component of B in medium 1 is 1.0 wb/m2 , ax the normal component


in medium 2 is
(a) 0.5ax wb/m2 (b) 1.0ax wb/m2
(c) 2.0ax wb/m2 (d) 1.0 wb/m2
Answer: 9. (b)

10. The unit of scalar magnetic potential is


(a) Ampere (b) Volt
(c) Amp/m (d) Volt/m
Answer: 10. (a)

11.   Vm is
(a) zero (b) 2 Vm (c) J (d) .Vm
Answer: 11. (a)

12. A is
(a) H (b) B (c) J (d) 0
Answer: 12. (b)

13. Torque has the unit of


(a) N-m (b) N/m (c) N-m2 (d) N
Answer: 13. (a)

14. Magnetisation, M is defined as


(a) m H (b) m 0 H (c) m B (d) B/0
Answer: 14. (a)

15. The unit of magnetic dipole moment is


(a) A-m (b) A-m2 (c) A/m (d) C-m
Answer: 15. (b)

16. The dipole moment of a magnet is


(a) Qm d (b) Qm d (c) Qm I (d) Qm S
Answer: 16. (a)

17. If  = 1.0H/m for a medium, H = 2.0 A/m, the energy stored in the field is
(a) 0.5 J/m3 (b) 1.0J/m3
(c) 2.0J/m3 (d) 1.0 J/m3
Answer: 17. (c)

18. If a current of 1.0 amp flowing in an inductor, L = 2 Henry, the energy stored in an
inductance is
(a) 2.0 J (b) 1.0 J (c) 2.0 J/m3 (d) 0.5 J
Answer: 18. (b)


19. B.dS is
(a) zero (b) Q (c) H (d) J
Answer: 19. (a)

20. The unit of magnetic susceptibility is


(a) Nil (b) Amp (c) H/m (d) Wb

Answer: 20. (a)


SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

Unit 3 - Questins
B.Tech. - ECE
Ciurse Categiry: Program Core
Ciurse Cide/Ciurse Title: 1151EC108 / ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
Semester: Even

Time
Q.Ni Questin Answer
(sec)

1 Which among the following statement is correct?

a) Displacement current exists inside perfect solid conductor


b) Displacement current exists inside a perfect sheet of (c) 60
conductor
c) Current density and current are directly proportonal
d) Current density and current are indirectly proportonal

2. Which of the following is not described in Faraday's experiment?

a) Change in magnetc fux linnage


b) Electromotve force (c) 60
c) Statc Electric feld
d) Number of turns in a closed circuit

3 The concept of displacement current was a major contributon


atributed to

a) Faraday (d) 60
b) Gauss
c) Ampere
d) Maxwell

4 Which one of the following is correct?

a) Pointng vector is a power density vector.


b) Faraday discovered conducton current density (a) 60
c) Ampere discovered Electromagnetc inducton
d) Gauss law relates curl of magnetc feld

5 According to Amperes law (c) 60


SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

a) Total electric fux is equal to electric charge


b) Total magnetc fux is equal to electric charge
c) Total magnetc fux is equal to total current
d) Total electric fux is equal to total current

6 E =20 cos ( 1012 t −50 x ) ⃗


E is ⃗
In free space Electric feld ⃗ a y V /m

Its magnetc feld is,

H =10.62 cos ( 10 12 t−50 x ) ⃗


(a) ⃗ a z A/m (c) 180
12
H =1.77 cos ( 10 t−50 x ) ⃗
(b) ⃗ a z A /m
H =3.54 cos ( 1012 t−50 x ) ⃗
(c) ⃗ a z A /m
12
H =21.2cos ( 10 t−50 x ) ⃗
(d) ⃗ az A/m

7 A material has a conductvity of 0.01mho/m and a relatve


permitvity of 4. The frequency at which conducton current in the
medium is equal to the displacement current is, (Gate 2001)

a) 400 MHz. (c) 180


b) 90 MHz.
c) 45 MHz.
d) 900 MHz

8 In an Electromagnetc wave the Electric feld lies along X directon


and the wave is propagatng along Y directon, then the directon
of Magnetc feld is,

a) Along positve Z directon (d) 60


b) Along negatve X directon
c) Along positve X directon
d) Along negatve Z directon

9 Which of the following represents contnuity of current?

a) ∇ . ⃗
H =0
−∂ ρv
b) ∇ . ⃗
J= (b) 60
∂t
−∂ ⃗B
c) ∇ × ⃗
E=
∂t
d) ∇ × H =I

10 Inconsistency in the Ampere's circuit law for tme varying felds is (d) 60
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

eliminated by introducing.
a) Conducton current density
b) Transformer e.m.f.
c) A combinaton of motonal transformer e.m.f.
d) None of these

11

A tme varying feld is applied to a circuit with a capacitor


a) The current in the circuit consists of conducton current
and displacement current (d) 60
b) The displacement current passes through the capacitor
c) conducton current is equal to displacement current
d) all of the above

12 For statc electric and magnetc felds in an inhomogeneous


source-free medium, which of the following represents the correct
form of two of Maxwell's equatons?
a) ∇ . E = 0, ∇ × B = J (b) 60
b) ∇ × E = 0,∇ . B = 0
c) ∇ . E = 0, ∇ × B = J
d) ∇ . E = 0,∇ × B = 0

13

The charge builds up in a capacitor is due to


a) Conducton current density
b) Displacement current density (b) 60

c) Convecton current density


d) Polarisaton
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

14

Find the curl of E when B is given as 15t.


a) 15
b) -15 (b) 60
c) 7.5
d) -7.5

15
Find the electric feld applied on a system with electrons having a
velocity 5m/s subjected to a magnetc fux of 3.6 units.
a) 15
b) 18 (b) 60

c) 1.38
d) 0.72
Answer: b

16
Calculate the emf when the fux is given by 3sint + 5cost

a) 3cos t – 5sin t
b) -3cos t + 5sin t (b) 60
c) -3sin t – 5cos t
d) 3cos t + 5sin t
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

17
1. Which one of the following laws will not contribute to the
Maxwell’s equatons?
a) Gauss law
b) Faraday law (d) 60
c) Ampere law
d) Biot Savart’s law

18 H =3 ⃗
Magnetc feld intensity is ⃗ ax +7 y ⃗
a y +2 x ⃗
a z A/ m . What is
J A/m2?
the current density ⃗

ay
a) −2 ⃗
az (a) 180
b) −7 ⃗
c) ax
3⃗
d) 12 ⃗
ay

19

2
H =x a
Divergence of curl of a vector⃗ ⃗x + 6 y2 ⃗ 2
a y+ z ⃗a z is
________. 0 (120)

Soluton: zero
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

20 If C is a closed curve enclosing a surface S, then the magnetc


feld intensity �, the current density � and the electric fux
density � are related by
a) ∫ H . ds=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).dl
s c

b) ∫ H . dl=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).ds (d) 60


s c

c) ∫ H . ds=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).dl
c s

d) ∫ H . dl=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).ds
c s

Ans:d
UNIT 1 ELECTROSTATICS

1. Laplacian of a scalar function V is


(a) Gradient of V
(b) Divergence of V
(c) Gradient of the gradient of V
(d) Divergence of the gradient of V

2. If an isolated conducting sphere in air has radius = [1/4ᴫƐ0] its capacitance


a. zero
b. 1 F
c. 4ᴫf
d. 0 F

3. An electric charge of 100 coulombs is enclosed in a sphere of radius 100 m. The


electric displacement density (in coulmb/m2) D is
a. 0.0833
b. 0.833
c. 1.666
d. 10

4. The relation between electric intensity E, voltage applied V and the distance d
between the plates of a parallel plate condenser is
𝑽
(a) 𝑬 =
𝒅
(b) 𝐸 = 𝑉 ∗ 𝑑
(c) 𝐸 =V/(d)2
2
(d) 𝐸 = 𝑉 ∗ (𝑑)

5. The electric potential due to an electric dipole of length L at a point distance r away
from it will be doubled if the
(a) Length L of the dipole is doubled
(b) r is doubled
(c) r is halved
(d) L is halved

6. Where is the Laplace’s equation valid?


(a) Only in free space
(b) Only in conductors
(c) Only in charge free dielectric regions
(d) Only in cavities bounded on all sides by conducting walls

7. Electric potential and electric field intensity inside a spherical shell are:
(a) Zero and constant respectively
(b) Both inversely proportional to radius
(c) Constant and zero respectively
(d) Zero and zero respectively

8. Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations govern the behaviour of electric scalar potential
for:
(a) Charge free region
(b) A region of charge
(c) Charge free region and a region of charge, respectively
(d) Region of charge and charge free region, respectively

9. Electric field in a region containing space charges can be found using


(a) Laplace’s equation
(b) Poisson’s equation
(c) Coulomb’s law
(d) Helmholtz equation

10. Capacitance of the earth of radius R is


(a) 2ᴫƐ0R
(b) 4ᴫƐ0R
(c) (4/3)ᴫ Ɛ0R3
(d) 4 Ɛ0

11. When an insulator is inserted between the plates of an air gap capacitor charged with
constant charges, the electric field
(a) Decreases
(b) Increases
(c) remains the same
(d) becomes zero

12. On a perfect conductor surface


(a) The tangential component of E and normal component of B are zero
(b) The normal component of D is the surface charge density
(c) The tangential component of H is equal to the surface current density
(d) All of the above

13 Boundary conditions at the interface between perfect dielectrics are:


(a) Normal components of E and B and the tangential components of H and D are continuous.
(b) Tangential components of E and H and the normal components of D and B are continuous.
(c) Normal components of E and H and tangential components of D and B are continuous.
(d) Normal components of B and H and tangential components of E and D are continuous

14 As one moves at right angle to a charged parallel-plate capacitor, the electric field E inside
the capacitor
(a) Drops abruptly to zero
(b) Remains constant
(c) Approaches zero in a continuous and gradual way
(d) Approaches zero sinusoidally

15. An isolated metal sphere whose diameter is 10 cm has a potential of 8 kV. The energy
density at the surface of the sphere is
(a) 0.011 J/m2
(b) 0.11 J/m2
(c) 1.1 J/m2
(d) 11 J/m2
16. Two concentric rings of radius ‘a’ and ‘2a’ carrying equal and uniform charge
densities revolve at the same angular speed ‘w’ about their common axis. The ratio of
flux densities due to the two rings at the centre will be
(a) 1 : 1
(b) 1 : 2
(c) 1 : 4
(d) 2 : 1

17. By saying that the electrostatic field is conservative, we do not mean that
(a) It is the gradient of a scalar potential.
(b) Its circulation is identically zero.
(c) The work done in a closed path inside the field is zero.
(d) The potential difference between any two points is zero.

18. In a uniform electric field, field lines and equipotentials


(a) are parallel to one another.
(b) intersect at 45°.
(c) intersect at 30°.
(d) are orthogonal.

19. Inside a hollow conducting sphere


(a) electric field is zero.
(b) electric field is a non-zero constant.
(c) electric field changes with the magnitude of the charge given to the conductor.
(d) electric field changes with distance from the centre of the sphere.

20. Two infinite parallel metal plates are charged with equal surface charge density of the
same polarity. The electric field in the gap between the plates is
(a) The same as that produced by one plate
(b) Double of the field produced by one plate
(c) Dependent on coordinates of the field point
(d) Zero
Unit 2 – MCQ- Electromagnetic fields

1. If flux density is 10 wb/m2 and the area of the coil is 2 m2, the flux is
(a) 10 wb (b) 20 wb (c) 5 wb (d) 40 wb
Answer: 1. (b)

2. If the magnetic field, H= 4ax , A/m, flux density in free space is


(a) 1.6ax  wb/m2 (b) 16 ax  wb/m2
(c) 1.6  wb/m (d) 160 ax wb/m
Answer: 2. (a)

3. If the curl of the magnetic field is 2.0 A/m2 ,


ax the current density is
(a) 2.0ax A/m2 (b) 1.0ax A/m2
(c) 2.0 A/m (d) 1.0 A/m
Answer: 3. (a)

4. (H).dS is

(a) zero (b) Ienc (c) J (d) H.dS
Answer: 4. (a)

5. If a charge of 2.0 C is placed in an electric field of 2.0 V/m, the force on the charge
is
(a) 4.0 N (b) 1.0 N (c) 2.0 N (d) zero
Answer: 5. (a)

6. If a charge, 1.0 C is moving with a velocity 2.0ax in a magnetic field of B = 1.0ay , the
force on the charge is
(a) 2.0az (b) 1.0ay (c) 2.0ax (d) 1.0az
Answer: 6. (a)

7. The force produced by B = 2.0 wb/m2 on a current element of 2.0 A-m, is


(a) 4.0 N (b) 1.0 N (c) 2.0 N (d) 0.5 N
Answer: 7. (a)
8. The magnetic field in an ideal conductor is
(a) zero (b) infinite
(c) finite (d) the same as its outside field
Answer: 8. (a)

9. If the normal component of B in medium 1 is 1.0 wb/m2 , ax the normal component


in medium 2 is
(a) 0.5ax wb/m2 (b) 1.0ax wb/m2
(c) 2.0ax wb/m2 (d) 1.0 wb/m2
Answer: 9. (b)

10. The unit of scalar magnetic potential is


(a) Ampere (b) Volt
(c) Amp/m (d) Volt/m
Answer: 10. (a)

11.   Vm is
(a) zero (b) 2 Vm (c) J (d) .Vm
Answer: 11. (a)

12. A is
(a) H (b) B (c) J (d) 0
Answer: 12. (b)

13. Torque has the unit of


(a) N-m (b) N/m (c) N-m2 (d) N
Answer: 13. (a)

14. Magnetisation, M is defined as


(a) m H (b) m 0 H (c) m B (d) B/0
Answer: 14. (a)

15. The unit of magnetic dipole moment is


(a) A-m (b) A-m2 (c) A/m (d) C-m
Answer: 15. (b)

16. The dipole moment of a magnet is


(a) Qm d (b) Qm d (c) Qm I (d) Qm S
Answer: 16. (a)

17. If  = 1.0H/m for a medium, H = 2.0 A/m, the energy stored in the field is
(a) 0.5 J/m3 (b) 1.0J/m3
(c) 2.0J/m3 (d) 1.0 J/m3
Answer: 17. (c)

18. If a current of 1.0 amp flowing in an inductor, L = 2 Henry, the energy stored in an
inductance is
(a) 2.0 J (b) 1.0 J (c) 2.0 J/m3 (d) 0.5 J
Answer: 18. (b)


19. B.dS is
(a) zero (b) Q (c) H (d) J
Answer: 19. (a)

20. The unit of magnetic susceptibility is


(a) Nil (b) Amp (c) H/m (d) Wb

Answer: 20. (a)


Part B
SNO QFLAG QTEXT
1 1 The waves in which the particles of the medium move parallel to the propaga
2 1 Which is the best medium for EM Wave propgation?
3 1
What is the complete range of EM waves placed in order of increasing
frequency?
4 1 Infrared waves lies in the wavelenth range of
5 1 Wave is a function of:
6 1 Helmholtz's equation is also called as:
7 1 Propagation constant of the medium is denoted by:
8 1
What describes the magnitude of the magnetic and electric fields present in
the free space?
A medium in which an EM wave loses power as it propagates due to poor
9 1
conduction.
10 1 The Depth of Penetration is also called as:
11 1 According to Faraday’s law, EMF stands for
12 1
Find the displacement current when the flux density is given by t3 at 2
seconds
13 1 The Maxwell second equation that is valid in any conductor is
14 1
The power per unit velocity of a wave with electric field as 8 units and
density 10 units is
15 1 Maxwell second equation is based on which law?
16 1 The Poynting vector is the power component that is calculated by the
17 1
Biot Savart law in magnetic field is analogous to which law in electric
field?
Find the magnetic field intensity due to an infinite sheet of current 5A and
18 1 charge density of 12j units in the positive y direction and the z component
is below the sheet.

19 1 The electric flux density is the

20 1 Coulomb is the unit of which quantity?

Page 1
Part B
OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4
Transverse wave Longitudinal wave Normal Wave Standing wave
Conductor Lossy Dielectric Lossless Dielectric Free Space
EM Spectrum EM Band EM Waveguide EM Amplifiers
Millimeters to Micrometers to
KM to Meters Meters to Millimeters
Micrometers Nanometers
Space Time Both Space and Time Amplitude
Vector Wave Equation Scalar Wave Equation Planar Wave Equation Static Wave Equation
Alpha Beta Gamma Theta
Intrinsic Admittance Extrinsic Admittance Intrinsic Impedance Extrinsic Impedance

Conductor Free Space Lossy Dielectric Lossless Dielectric


Skin Penetration Skin Depth Skin Loss Skin Propagation
Electromagnetic field Electromagnetic force Electromagnetic friction Electromotive force
3 6 12 27
Curl(H) = Jc Curl(E) = Jc Curl(E) = Jd Curl(H) = Jd
40 20 80 160
Ampere law Faraday law Lenz law Coulomb law
Product of E and H Ratio of E and H Dot product of E and H Dot product of E and H
Gauss law Faraday law Coulomb’s law Ampere law

6 0 -6 5

Product of permittivity Product of number of Product of number of


Product of permeability
and electric field flux lines and flux lines and
and electric field intensity
intensity permittivity permeability
Field strength Charge Permittivity Force

Page 2
Part B
OP5 OP6ANSWER
IMG_PATH
COMPREHENSION
HINT LEVEL TOPIC
B 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
D 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

A 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS


A 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
C 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

B 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS


D 2 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 3 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

A 4 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

A 5 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

A 6 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS


A 7 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 8 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 9 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

B 10 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

D 11 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

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Part B
SUBTOPIC REMARK
PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark
PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark

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PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark


PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark
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PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark

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PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark


PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 5 2 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 6 3 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 7 4 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 8 5 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 9 6 Mark


PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 10 7 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 11 8 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 12 9 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 13 10 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 14 11 Mark

Page 4
Part B
QUE_ID

Page 5
1151EC108-ELECROMAGNETIC FIELDS
UNIT -5 UNIFORM PLANE WAVES AND PROPAGATION
1. For a uniform plane wave in the x-direction
(a) Ex=0
(b) Hx=0
(c) Ex=0& Hx=0
(d) Ez=0
Answer: Option C
2. Uniform plane wave is
(a) Longitudinal in nature
(b) Transverse in nature
(c) Neither transverse nor longitudinal
(d) x-directed
Answer: Option B
3. E.H of a uniform plane wave is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) Infinity
(d) 120π
Answer: Option A
4. The direction of propagation of EM wave is obtained from
(a) EXH
(b) E.H
(c) E
(d) H
Answer: Option A
5. Depth of penetration in free space is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) -1
(d) Infinity
Answer: Option D
6. The velocity of an EM wave is
(a) Inversely proportional to β
(b) Directly proportional to β
(c) Inversely proportional to α
(d) Directly proportional to α
Answer: Option A
7. Velocity of the wave in an ideal conductor is
(a)Very Small
(b)Very Large
(c) Zero
(d) Moderate
Answer: Option C
8. If E = 2 V/m of a wave in free space, (H) is
(a)1/60π A/m
(b) 60π A/m
(c) 120π A/m
(d) 240π A/m
Answer: Option A
9. If wet soil has s = 10-2 mho/m, μr = 15, εr = 1, f = 60 Hz, it is a
(a) Semiconductor
(b) Lossy Dielectric
(c) Lossless Dielectric
(d) Good Conductor
Answer: Option D
10. Velocity of an EM wave in free space is
(a) Decrease in Increase in frequency
(b)Increase in Increase in frequency
(c) Increase in Decrease in frequency
(d) Independent of frequency
Answer: Option D
11. The direction of propagation of an EM wave is given by
(a)The Direction of E
(b) The Direction of H
(c) The Direction of EXH
(d) The Direction of E.H
Answer: Option C
12. For Free space, which is true?
(a)σ=∞
(b) σ =0
(c) J≠0
(d) ε=μ=0
Answer: Option B
13. The intrinsic impedance of the medium whose σ = 0, εr = 9, μr =
1 is
(a) 60π
(b) 120π
(c) 50π
(d) 40π
Answer: Option D
14. The wavelength of a wave with a propagation constant = 0.1π +
j0.2π is
(a)10m
(b) 20m
(c) 30m
(d) 35m
Answer: Option A
15. Electric field ust above a conductor is always
(a) Normal to the surface
(b) Tangential to the surface
(c) 0
(d) Infinity
Answer: Option A
16. For free space the value of intrinsic impedance is
(a)8.854X10-12
(b) 4πX10-7
(c) 377
(d) 277
Answer: Option C
σ
17. For a perfect dielectric the value of is
εω
(a)Much greater than 1
(b)Much less than 1
(c) 0
(d) Infinite
Answer: Option B
18. In which type of polarisation where Ex and Ey are not equal in
magnitude and they difer by 90º phase
(a) Linear Polarisation
(b) Elliptical Polarisation
(c) Circular Polarisation
(d) Theta Polarisation
Answer: Option B
19. The ratio of refected wave and incident wave is defined as
(a)Wave Velocity
(b)Polarisation
(c) Transmission Coefcient
(d) Refection Coefcient
Answer: Option D
20. The ratio of the tangential electric field to the linear current
density is referred as
(a) Surface Impedance
(b) Normal Incidence
(c) Oblique Incidence
(d) Polarisation
Answer: Option A
Prepared By,
Mr.M.Manimaraboopathy
Mr.R.Srinath
EMF MOCK MCQ test (WS2021-1151EC108-ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS-
TTS2637)
Answer all questions

Points: 41/100

A medium in which an EM wave loses power as it propagates due to poor conduction. *


(1/1 Point)

conductor

free space

lossy dielectric 

lossless dielectric

Electric field just above a conductor is always *


(0/1 Point)

Normal to the surface 

Tangential to the surface

0 

Infinity
3

The concept of displacement current was a major contribution attributed to *


(1/1 Point)

Faraday

Gauss

Ampere

Maxwell 

Electric field in a region containing space charges can be found using *


(0/1 Point)

Laplace’s equation 

Poisson’s equation 

Coulomb’s law

Helmholtz equation

Which is the best medium for EM Wave propgation? *


(0/1 Point)

Conductor

Lossy Dielectric 
Lossless Dielectric

Free Space 

In a uniform electric field, field lines and equipotentials *


(0/1 Point)

are parallel to one another

intersect at 45°.

intersect at 30°. 

are orthogonal. 

Magnetisation, M is defined as *
(0/1 Point)

χm H 

χm μo H 

χm B

B / μo

The electric flux density is the *


(1/1 Point)
Product of permittivity and electric field intensity 

Product of number of flux lines and permittivity

Product of permeability and electric field intensity

Product of number of flux lines and permeability

The electric potential due to an electric dipole of length L at a point distance r away from
it will be doubled if the *
(1/1 Point)

L of the dipole is doubled 

r is doubled

r is halved

L is halved

10

If a charge, 1.0 C is moving with a velocity 2.0ax in a magnetic field of B =1.0ay , the

force on the charge is *


(0/1 Point)

(a) 2.0az 

1.0ay

2.0ax

1.0az 
11

Two concentric rings of radius ‘a’ and ‘2a’ carrying equal and uniform charge densities
revolve at the same angular speed ‘w’ about their common axis. The ratio of flux
densities due to the two rings at the centre will be *
(1/1 Point)

1:1 

1:2

1:4

2:1

12

Find the displacement current when the flux density is given by t^3 at 2 seconds *
(1/1 Point)

12 

27

13

*
(1/1 Point)
-2 ay 

-7 az

3 ax

12 ay

14

Biot Savart law in magnetic field is analogous to which law in electric field? *
(1/1 Point)

Gauss law

Faraday law

Coulomb Law 

Ampere law

15

What describes the magnitude of the magnetic and electric fields present in the free
space? *
(0/1 Point)

intrinsic admittance

extrinsic admittance

intrinsic impedance 

extrinsic impedance 
16

The direction of propagation of an EM wave is given by *


(1/1 Point)

The Direction of E

The Direction of H

The Direction of EXH 

The Direction of E.H

17

1. Which one of the following laws will not contribute to the Maxwell’s equations? *
(1/1 Point)

Gauss law

Faraday law

Ampere law

Biot Savart’s law 

18

A material has a conductivity of 0.01mho/m and a relative permittivity of 4. The


frequency at which conduction current in the medium is equal to the displacement
current is, *
(1/1 Point)

400 MHz
90 MHz

45 MHz 

900 MHz

19

Velocity of an EM wave in free space is *


(0/1 Point)

Decrease in Increase in frequency

Increase in Increase in frequency 

Increase in Decrease in frequency

Independent of frequency 

20

The unit of scalar magnetic potential is *


(1/1 Point)

Ampere 

Volt

Amp/m

Volt/m
21

Which among the following statement is correct? *


(0/1 Point)

a) Displacement current exists inside perfect solid conductor 

b) Displacement current exists inside a perfect sheet of conductor

c) Current density and current are directly proportional 

d) Current density and current are indirectly proportional

22

Torque has the unit of *


(0/1 Point)

N-m 

N/m 

N/m^2

23

The relation between electric intensity E, voltage applied V and the distance d between
the plates of a parallel plate condenser is *
(0/1 Point)

E = v/d 

E=vxd
E = v/ d^2 

E = v x d^2

24

Which of the following is not described in Faraday's experiment? *


(0/1 Point)

a) Change in magnetic flux linkage 

b) Electromotive force

c) Static Electric field 

d) Number of turns in a closed circuit

25

Where is the Laplace’s equation valid? *


(0/1 Point)

Only in free space 

Only in conductors

Only in charge free dielectric regions 

Only in cavities bounded on all sides by conducting walls


26

The power per unit velocity of a wave with electric field as 8 units and density 10 units is
*
(0/1 Point)

40 

20

80 

160

27

When an insulator is inserted between the plates of an air gap capacitor charged with
constant charges, the electric field *
(0/1 Point)

Decreases 

increases

remains the same 

becomes zero

28

If the normal component of B in medium 1 is 1.0 wb/m2 , ax the normal component

in medium 2 is *
(1/1 Point)

0.5ax wb/m^2
1.0ax wb/m^2 

2.0ax wb/m^2

1.0 wb/m^2

29

The ratio of the tangential electric field to the linear current density is referred as *
(1/1 Point)

Surface Impedance 

Normal Incidence

Oblique Incidence

Polarisation

30

If μ = 1.0 μ H/m for a medium, H = 2.0 A/m, the energy stored in the field is *
(1/1 Point)

0.5 J/m^3

1.0μ J/m^3

2.0 μ J /m^3 

1.0 J/m^3
31

The waves in which the particles of the medium move parallel to the propagation of the
wave. *
(0/1 Point)

Transverse wave 

Longitudinal wave 

Normal Wave

Standing wave

32

As one moves at right angle to a charged parallel-plate capacitor, the electric field E
inside

the capacitor *
(0/1 Point)

Drops abruptly to zero

Remains constant 

Approaches zero in a continuous and gradual way

Approaches zero sinusoidally 

33

For Free space, which is true? *


(1/1 Point)

σ=∞
σ =0 

J≠0

ε=μ=0

34

An electric charge of 100 coulombs is enclosed in a sphere of radius 100 m. The electric
displacement density (in coulomb/m2) D is *
(0/1 Point)

0.0833 

0.833

1.666

10 

35

If the magnetic field, H=4ax , A/m, flux density in free space is *


(0/1 Point)

1.6 π ax μ wb / sq.m 

16 π ax μ wb / sq.m

1.6 π μ wb / sq.m 

160 π ax μ wb / sq.m
36

Laplacian of a scalar function V is *


(0/1 Point)

Gradient of V

Divergence of V

Gradient of the gradient of V 

Divergence of the gradient of V 

37

Inconsistency in the Ampere's circuit law for time varying fields is eliminated by
introducing. *
(1/1 Point)

Conduction current density

Transformer e.m.f

A combination of motional & transformer e.m.f

none 

38

For static electric and magnetic fields in an inhomogeneous source-free medium, which
of the following represents the correct form of two of Maxwell's equations *
(1/1 Point)

∇ . E = 0, ∇ × B = J
∇ × E = 0,∇ . B = 0 

∇ . E = 0, ∇ × B = J

∇ . E = 0,∇ × B = 0

39

E.H of a uniform plane wave is *


(0/1 Point)

0 

1 

infinity

120 π

40

Capacitance of the earth of radius R is *


(1/1 Point)

2ᴫ Ɛ0 R

4ᴫƐ0 R 

(4/3)ᴫ Ɛ0 R^3

4 Ɛ0
41

Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations govern the behaviour of electric scalar potential for: *
(0/1 Point)

Charge free region

A region of charge

Charge free region and a region of charge, respectively 

Region of charge and charge free region, respectively 

42

By saying that the electrostatic field is conservative, we do not mean that *


(0/1 Point)

It is the gradient of a scalar potential.

Its circulation is identically zero.

The work done in a closed path inside the field is zero. 

The potential difference between any two points is zero. 

43

Two infinite parallel metal plates are charged with equal surface charge density of the

same polarity. The electric field in the gap between the plates is *
(1/1 Point)

The same as that produced by one plate

Double of the field produced by one plate


Dependent on coordinates of the field point

zero 

44

The direction of propagation of EM wave is obtained from *


(0/1 Point)

EXH 

E.H

E 

45

The unit of magnetic susceptibility is *


(1/1 Point)

no unit 

Amp

H/m

Wb

46

A time varying field is applied to a circuit with a capacitor *


(0/1 Point)
The current in the circuit consists of conduction current and displacement current

The displacement current passes through the capacitor 

conduction current is equal to displacement current

all 

47

The magnetic field in an ideal conductor is *


(1/1 Point)

zero 

infinite

finite

the same as ite outside field

48

The ratio of reflected wave and incident wave is defined as *


(0/1 Point)

Wave Velocity 

Polarisation

Transmission Coefficient

Reflection Coefficient 
49

Find the magnetic field intensity due to an infinite sheet of current 5A and charge density
of 12 J units in the positive y direction and the z component is below the sheet. *
(0/1 Point)

6 

-6 

50

Coulomb is the unit of which quantity? *


(1/1 Point)

Field Strength

Charge 

Permittivity

Force

51

Infrared waves lies in the wavelenth range of *


(0/1 Point)

KM to Meters

Meters to Millimeters
Millimeters to Micrometers 

Micrometers to Nanometers 

52

Find the curl of E when B is given as 15t. *


(0/1 Point)

15

-15 

7.5 

-7.5

53

Boundary conditions at the interface between perfect dielectrics are: *


(0/1 Point)

Normal components of E and B and the tangential components of H and D are 


continuous.

Tangential components of E and H and the normal components of D and B are


continuous. 

Normal components of E and H and tangential components of D and B are continuous.

Normal components of B and H and tangential components of E and D are continuous


54

2. Uniform plane wave is *


(1/1 Point)

Longitudinal in nature

Transverse in nature 

Neither transverse nor longitudinal

x-directed

55

E = 2 V/m of a wave in free space, (H) is *


(0/1 Point)

1/60 π A/m 

60 π A/m 

120 π A/m

240 π A/m

56

If flux density is 10 wb/ sq.m and the area of the coil is 2 sq.m, the flux is *
(0/1 Point)

10 wb

20wb 
5wb 

40wb

57

The unit of magnetic dipole moment is *


(1/1 Point)

A-m

A-m^2 

A/m

C-m

58

According to Amperes law *


(0/1 Point)

Total electric flux is equal to electric charge

Total magnetic flux is equal to electric charge 

Total magnetic flux is equal to total current 

Total electric flux is equal to total current

59

In which type of polarisation where Ex and Ey are not equal in magnitude and they differ
by 90º phase *
(1/1 Point)
Linear Polarisation

Elliptical Polarisation 

Circular Polarisation

Theta Polarisation

60

If a current of 1.0 amp flowing in an inductor, L = 2 Henry, the energy stored in an


inductance is *
(0/1 Point)

2J

1J 

2 J/m^3 

0.5 J

61

*
(1/1 Point)

0 

infinity

cannot be defined
62

Inside a hollow conducting sphere *


(-/1 Point)

electric field is zero.

electric field is a non-zero constant.

electric field changes with the magnitude of the charge given to the conductor.

electric field changes with distance from the centre of the sphere.

63

If C is a closed curve enclosing a surface S, then the magnetic field intensity 𝐻, the
current density 𝐽 and the electric flux density 𝐷 are related by *
(1/1 Point)

∫ H.ds = ∫ (J + dD/dt). dl

∫ H.dl = ∫ (J + dD/dt). ds 

∫ H.ds = ∫ (J + dD/dt). ds

∫ H.dl = ∫ (J + dD/dt). dl

64

Which of the following represents continuity of current? *


(0/1 Point)

▽.H=0
▽ . J = - dρv / dt 

▽ X E = -dB/dt 

▽XH=I

65

Depth of penetration in free space is *


(0/1 Point)

1 

-1

infinity 

66

∫ (∇ × H).ds is equal to *
(0/1 Point)

0 

I enclosed

∫ H.ds 
67

If an isolated conducting sphere in air has radius = [1/4ᴫƐ0] its capacitance *


(0/1 Point)

0 

1F 

4ᴫf

2F

68

In an Electromagnetic wave the Electric field lies along X direction and the wave is
propagating along Y direction, then the direction of Magnetic field is *
(0/1 Point)

Along positive Z direction 

Along negative X direction

Along positive X direction

b) Along negative Z direction 

69

Velocity of the wave in an ideal conductor is *


(1/1 Point)

very small

very large
zero 

moderate

70

What is the complete range of EM waves placed in order of increasing frequency? *


(1/1 Point)

EM Spectrum 

EM Band

EM Waveguide

EM Amplifiers

71

∫ B.ds is *
(0/1 Point)

0 

H 

72

1. For a uniform plane wave in the x-direction *


(1/1 Point)
Ex=0

Hx=0

Ex=0& Hx=0 

Ez=0

73

Find the electric field applied on a system with electrons having a velocity 5m/s
subjected to a magnetic flux of 3.6 units. *
(1/1 Point)

15

18 

1.38

0.72

74

The Depth of Penetration is also called as: *


(0/1 Point)

skin penetration 

skin depth 

skin loss

skin propagation
75

On a perfect conductor surface *


(0/1 Point)

The tangential component of E and normal component of B are zero

The normal component of D is the surface charge density 

The tangential component of H is equal to the surface current density 

none

76

QuestionElectric potential and electric field intensity inside a spherical shell are: *
(0/1 Point)

Zero and constant respectively 

Both inversely proportional to radius

Constant and zero respectively 

Zero and zero respectively

77

The wavelength of a wave with a propagation constant = 0.1 π + j0.2 π is *


(1/1 Point)

10 m 

20 m
30 m

35 m

78

For free space the value of intrinsic impedance is *


(0/1 Point)

8.854X10^-12

4 πX10^-7 

377 

277

79

The force produced by B =2.0 wb/ sq.m on a current element of 2.0 A-m, is *
(0/1 Point)

4.0 N 

1.0 N

2.0 N 

0.5 N

80

Maxwell second equation is based on which law? *


(0/1 Point)
Ampere Law

Faraday law 

Lenz law

Coulomb law 

81

The Poynting vector is the power component that is calculated by the *


(1/1 Point)

Product of E and H

ratio of E and H

Dot Product of E and H

Cross Product of E and H 

82

Propagation constant of the medium is denoted by: *


(1/1 Point)

alpha

beta

gamma 

theta
83

Which one of the following is correct? *


(0/1 Point)

a) Pointing vector is a power density vector 

b) Faraday discovered conduction current density

c) Ampere discovered Electromagnetic induction 

d) Gauss law relates curl of magnetic field

84

The charge builds up in a capacitor is due to *


(1/1 Point)

Conduction current density

Displacement current density 

Convection current density

Polarisation

85

The intrinsic impedance of the medium whose σ = 0, εr = 9, μr = 1 is *


(0/1 Point)

60 π 

120 π
50 π

40 π 

86

If a charge of 2.0 C is placed in an electric field of 2.0 V/m, the force on the charge

is *
(0/1 Point)

(a) 4.0 N 

1.0 N

2.0 N 

87

If the curl of the magnetic field is 2.0 A/ sq.m, ax the current density is *
(0/1 Point)

2.0ax A/ sq.m 

1.0ax A/ sq.m

2.0ax A/ m

1.0ax A/ m 

88

The velocity of an EM wave is *


(0/1 Point)
Inversely proportional to β 

Directly proportional to β

Inversely proportional to α 

Directly proportional to α

89

∇ × A is *
(0/1 Point)

H 

B 

90

Wave is a function of: *


(0/1 Point)

space 

time

space and time 

space or time
91

The dipole moment of a magnet is *


(1/1 Point)

Qm d 

Qm M

Qm I

Qm S

92

Calculate the emf when the flux is given by 3sint + 5cost *


(0/1 Point)

3cos t – 5sin t

-3cos t + 5sin t 

-3sin t – 5cos t 

3cos t + 5sin t

93

If wet soil has s = 10^-2 mho/m, μr = 15, εr = 1, f = 60 Hz, it is a *


(0/1 Point)

Semiconductor

Lossy Dielectric 
Lossless Dielectric

Good Conductor 

94

Helmholtz's equation is also called as: *


(0/1 Point)

vector wave 

scalar wave

Planar wave

static wave 

95

*
(1/1 Point)

H =10.62 cos⁡(10^12 t-50x) (az ) A/m

H =1.77 cos⁡(10^12 t-50x) (az ) A/m

H =3.54 cos⁡(10^12 t-50x) (az ) A/m 

H =21.2 cos⁡(10^12 t-50x) (az ) A/m


96

An isolated metal sphere whose diameter is 10 cm has a potential of 8 kV. The energy

density at the surface of the sphere is *


(0/1 Point)

0.011 J/sq.m 

0.11 J/sq.m 

1.1 J/sq.m

11 J/sq.m

97

∇ ×∇ Vm is *
(1/1 Point)

zero 

∇ Vm

∇ .∇ Vm

98

According to Faraday’s law, EMF stands for *


(1/1 Point)

Electromagnetic field

Electromagnetic force
Electromagnetic friction

Electromotive force 

99

The Maxwell second equation that is valid in any conductor is *


(1/1 Point)

Curl(H) = Jc 

Curl(E) = Jc

Curl(E) = Jd

Curl(H) = Jd

100

For a perfect dielectric the value of σ/εω is *


(0/1 Point)

Much greater than 1 

Much less than 1 

Infinite

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SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

Unit 3 - Questins
B.Tech. - ECE
Ciurse Categiry: Program Core
Ciurse Cide/Ciurse Title: 1151EC108 / ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
Semester: Even

Time
Q.Ni Questin Answer
(sec)

1 Which among the following statement is correct?

a) Displacement current exists inside perfect solid conductor


b) Displacement current exists inside a perfect sheet of (c) 60
conductor
c) Current density and current are directly proportonal
d) Current density and current are indirectly proportonal

2. Which of the following is not described in Faraday's experiment?

a) Change in magnetc fux linnage


b) Electromotve force (c) 60
c) Statc Electric feld
d) Number of turns in a closed circuit

3 The concept of displacement current was a major contributon


atributed to

a) Faraday (d) 60
b) Gauss
c) Ampere
d) Maxwell

4 Which one of the following is correct?

a) Pointng vector is a power density vector.


b) Faraday discovered conducton current density (a) 60
c) Ampere discovered Electromagnetc inducton
d) Gauss law relates curl of magnetc feld

5 According to Amperes law (c) 60


SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

a) Total electric fux is equal to electric charge


b) Total magnetc fux is equal to electric charge
c) Total magnetc fux is equal to total current
d) Total electric fux is equal to total current

6 E =20 cos ( 1012 t −50 x ) ⃗


E is ⃗
In free space Electric feld ⃗ a y V /m

Its magnetc feld is,

H =10.62 cos ( 10 12 t−50 x ) ⃗


(a) ⃗ a z A/m (c) 180
12
H =1.77 cos ( 10 t−50 x ) ⃗
(b) ⃗ a z A /m
H =3.54 cos ( 1012 t−50 x ) ⃗
(c) ⃗ a z A /m
12
H =21.2cos ( 10 t−50 x ) ⃗
(d) ⃗ az A/m

7 A material has a conductvity of 0.01mho/m and a relatve


permitvity of 4. The frequency at which conducton current in the
medium is equal to the displacement current is, (Gate 2001)

a) 400 MHz. (c) 180


b) 90 MHz.
c) 45 MHz.
d) 900 MHz

8 In an Electromagnetc wave the Electric feld lies along X directon


and the wave is propagatng along Y directon, then the directon
of Magnetc feld is,

a) Along positve Z directon (d) 60


b) Along negatve X directon
c) Along positve X directon
d) Along negatve Z directon

9 Which of the following represents contnuity of current?

a) ∇ . ⃗
H =0
−∂ ρv
b) ∇ . ⃗
J= (b) 60
∂t
−∂ ⃗B
c) ∇ × ⃗
E=
∂t
d) ∇ × H =I

10 Inconsistency in the Ampere's circuit law for tme varying felds is (d) 60
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

eliminated by introducing.
a) Conducton current density
b) Transformer e.m.f.
c) A combinaton of motonal transformer e.m.f.
d) None of these

11

A tme varying feld is applied to a circuit with a capacitor


a) The current in the circuit consists of conducton current
and displacement current (d) 60
b) The displacement current passes through the capacitor
c) conducton current is equal to displacement current
d) all of the above

12 For statc electric and magnetc felds in an inhomogeneous


source-free medium, which of the following represents the correct
form of two of Maxwell's equatons?
a) ∇ . E = 0, ∇ × B = J (b) 60
b) ∇ × E = 0,∇ . B = 0
c) ∇ . E = 0, ∇ × B = J
d) ∇ . E = 0,∇ × B = 0

13

The charge builds up in a capacitor is due to


a) Conducton current density
b) Displacement current density (b) 60

c) Convecton current density


d) Polarisaton
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

14

Find the curl of E when B is given as 15t.


a) 15
b) -15 (b) 60
c) 7.5
d) -7.5

15
Find the electric feld applied on a system with electrons having a
velocity 5m/s subjected to a magnetc fux of 3.6 units.
a) 15
b) 18 (b) 60

c) 1.38
d) 0.72
Answer: b

16
Calculate the emf when the fux is given by 3sint + 5cost

a) 3cos t – 5sin t
b) -3cos t + 5sin t (b) 60
c) -3sin t – 5cos t
d) 3cos t + 5sin t
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

17
1. Which one of the following laws will not contribute to the
Maxwell’s equatons?
a) Gauss law
b) Faraday law (d) 60
c) Ampere law
d) Biot Savart’s law

18 H =3 ⃗
Magnetc feld intensity is ⃗ ax +7 y ⃗
a y +2 x ⃗
a z A/ m . What is
J A/m2?
the current density ⃗

ay
a) −2 ⃗
az (a) 180
b) −7 ⃗
c) ax
3⃗
d) 12 ⃗
ay

19

2
H =x a
Divergence of curl of a vector⃗ ⃗x + 6 y2 ⃗ 2
a y+ z ⃗a z is
________. 0 (120)

Soluton: zero
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

20 If C is a closed curve enclosing a surface S, then the magnetc


feld intensity �, the current density � and the electric fux
density � are related by
a) ∫ H . ds=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).dl
s c

b) ∫ H . dl=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).ds (d) 60


s c

c) ∫ H . ds=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).dl
c s

d) ∫ H . dl=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).ds
c s

Ans:d
UNIT 1 ELECTROSTATICS

1. Laplacian of a scalar function V is


(a) Gradient of V
(b) Divergence of V
(c) Gradient of the gradient of V
(d) Divergence of the gradient of V

2. If an isolated conducting sphere in air has radius = [1/4ᴫƐ0] its capacitance


a. zero
b. 1 F
c. 4ᴫf
d. 0 F

3. An electric charge of 100 coulombs is enclosed in a sphere of radius 100 m. The


electric displacement density (in coulmb/m2) D is
a. 0.0833
b. 0.833
c. 1.666
d. 10

4. The relation between electric intensity E, voltage applied V and the distance d
between the plates of a parallel plate condenser is
𝑽
(a) 𝑬 =
𝒅
(b) 𝐸 = 𝑉 ∗ 𝑑
(c) 𝐸 =V/(d)2
2
(d) 𝐸 = 𝑉 ∗ (𝑑)

5. The electric potential due to an electric dipole of length L at a point distance r away
from it will be doubled if the
(a) Length L of the dipole is doubled
(b) r is doubled
(c) r is halved
(d) L is halved

6. Where is the Laplace’s equation valid?


(a) Only in free space
(b) Only in conductors
(c) Only in charge free dielectric regions
(d) Only in cavities bounded on all sides by conducting walls

7. Electric potential and electric field intensity inside a spherical shell are:
(a) Zero and constant respectively
(b) Both inversely proportional to radius
(c) Constant and zero respectively
(d) Zero and zero respectively

8. Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations govern the behaviour of electric scalar potential
for:
(a) Charge free region
(b) A region of charge
(c) Charge free region and a region of charge, respectively
(d) Region of charge and charge free region, respectively

9. Electric field in a region containing space charges can be found using


(a) Laplace’s equation
(b) Poisson’s equation
(c) Coulomb’s law
(d) Helmholtz equation

10. Capacitance of the earth of radius R is


(a) 2ᴫƐ0R
(b) 4ᴫƐ0R
(c) (4/3)ᴫ Ɛ0R3
(d) 4 Ɛ0

11. When an insulator is inserted between the plates of an air gap capacitor charged with
constant charges, the electric field
(a) Decreases
(b) Increases
(c) remains the same
(d) becomes zero

12. On a perfect conductor surface


(a) The tangential component of E and normal component of B are zero
(b) The normal component of D is the surface charge density
(c) The tangential component of H is equal to the surface current density
(d) All of the above

13 Boundary conditions at the interface between perfect dielectrics are:


(a) Normal components of E and B and the tangential components of H and D are continuous.
(b) Tangential components of E and H and the normal components of D and B are continuous.
(c) Normal components of E and H and tangential components of D and B are continuous.
(d) Normal components of B and H and tangential components of E and D are continuous

14 As one moves at right angle to a charged parallel-plate capacitor, the electric field E inside
the capacitor
(a) Drops abruptly to zero
(b) Remains constant
(c) Approaches zero in a continuous and gradual way
(d) Approaches zero sinusoidally

15. An isolated metal sphere whose diameter is 10 cm has a potential of 8 kV. The energy
density at the surface of the sphere is
(a) 0.011 J/m2
(b) 0.11 J/m2
(c) 1.1 J/m2
(d) 11 J/m2
16. Two concentric rings of radius ‘a’ and ‘2a’ carrying equal and uniform charge
densities revolve at the same angular speed ‘w’ about their common axis. The ratio of
flux densities due to the two rings at the centre will be
(a) 1 : 1
(b) 1 : 2
(c) 1 : 4
(d) 2 : 1

17. By saying that the electrostatic field is conservative, we do not mean that
(a) It is the gradient of a scalar potential.
(b) Its circulation is identically zero.
(c) The work done in a closed path inside the field is zero.
(d) The potential difference between any two points is zero.

18. In a uniform electric field, field lines and equipotentials


(a) are parallel to one another.
(b) intersect at 45°.
(c) intersect at 30°.
(d) are orthogonal.

19. Inside a hollow conducting sphere


(a) electric field is zero.
(b) electric field is a non-zero constant.
(c) electric field changes with the magnitude of the charge given to the conductor.
(d) electric field changes with distance from the centre of the sphere.

20. Two infinite parallel metal plates are charged with equal surface charge density of the
same polarity. The electric field in the gap between the plates is
(a) The same as that produced by one plate
(b) Double of the field produced by one plate
(c) Dependent on coordinates of the field point
(d) Zero
Unit 2 – MCQ- Electromagnetic fields

1. If flux density is 10 wb/m2 and the area of the coil is 2 m2, the flux is
(a) 10 wb (b) 20 wb (c) 5 wb (d) 40 wb
Answer: 1. (b)

2. If the magnetic field, H= 4ax , A/m, flux density in free space is


(a) 1.6ax  wb/m2 (b) 16 ax  wb/m2
(c) 1.6  wb/m (d) 160 ax wb/m
Answer: 2. (a)

3. If the curl of the magnetic field is 2.0 A/m2 ,


ax the current density is
(a) 2.0ax A/m2 (b) 1.0ax A/m2
(c) 2.0 A/m (d) 1.0 A/m
Answer: 3. (a)

4. (H).dS is

(a) zero (b) Ienc (c) J (d) H.dS
Answer: 4. (a)

5. If a charge of 2.0 C is placed in an electric field of 2.0 V/m, the force on the charge
is
(a) 4.0 N (b) 1.0 N (c) 2.0 N (d) zero
Answer: 5. (a)

6. If a charge, 1.0 C is moving with a velocity 2.0ax in a magnetic field of B = 1.0ay , the
force on the charge is
(a) 2.0az (b) 1.0ay (c) 2.0ax (d) 1.0az
Answer: 6. (a)

7. The force produced by B = 2.0 wb/m2 on a current element of 2.0 A-m, is


(a) 4.0 N (b) 1.0 N (c) 2.0 N (d) 0.5 N
Answer: 7. (a)
8. The magnetic field in an ideal conductor is
(a) zero (b) infinite
(c) finite (d) the same as its outside field
Answer: 8. (a)

9. If the normal component of B in medium 1 is 1.0 wb/m2 , ax the normal component


in medium 2 is
(a) 0.5ax wb/m2 (b) 1.0ax wb/m2
(c) 2.0ax wb/m2 (d) 1.0 wb/m2
Answer: 9. (b)

10. The unit of scalar magnetic potential is


(a) Ampere (b) Volt
(c) Amp/m (d) Volt/m
Answer: 10. (a)

11.   Vm is
(a) zero (b) 2 Vm (c) J (d) .Vm
Answer: 11. (a)

12. A is
(a) H (b) B (c) J (d) 0
Answer: 12. (b)

13. Torque has the unit of


(a) N-m (b) N/m (c) N-m2 (d) N
Answer: 13. (a)

14. Magnetisation, M is defined as


(a) m H (b) m 0 H (c) m B (d) B/0
Answer: 14. (a)

15. The unit of magnetic dipole moment is


(a) A-m (b) A-m2 (c) A/m (d) C-m
Answer: 15. (b)

16. The dipole moment of a magnet is


(a) Qm d (b) Qm d (c) Qm I (d) Qm S
Answer: 16. (a)

17. If  = 1.0H/m for a medium, H = 2.0 A/m, the energy stored in the field is
(a) 0.5 J/m3 (b) 1.0J/m3
(c) 2.0J/m3 (d) 1.0 J/m3
Answer: 17. (c)

18. If a current of 1.0 amp flowing in an inductor, L = 2 Henry, the energy stored in an
inductance is
(a) 2.0 J (b) 1.0 J (c) 2.0 J/m3 (d) 0.5 J
Answer: 18. (b)


19. B.dS is
(a) zero (b) Q (c) H (d) J
Answer: 19. (a)

20. The unit of magnetic susceptibility is


(a) Nil (b) Amp (c) H/m (d) Wb

Answer: 20. (a)


Part B
SNO QFLAG QTEXT
1 1 The waves in which the particles of the medium move parallel to the propaga
2 1 Which is the best medium for EM Wave propgation?
3 1
What is the complete range of EM waves placed in order of increasing
frequency?
4 1 Infrared waves lies in the wavelenth range of
5 1 Wave is a function of:
6 1 Helmholtz's equation is also called as:
7 1 Propagation constant of the medium is denoted by:
8 1
What describes the magnitude of the magnetic and electric fields present in
the free space?
A medium in which an EM wave loses power as it propagates due to poor
9 1
conduction.
10 1 The Depth of Penetration is also called as:
11 1 According to Faraday’s law, EMF stands for
12 1
Find the displacement current when the flux density is given by t3 at 2
seconds
13 1 The Maxwell second equation that is valid in any conductor is
14 1
The power per unit velocity of a wave with electric field as 8 units and
density 10 units is
15 1 Maxwell second equation is based on which law?
16 1 The Poynting vector is the power component that is calculated by the
17 1
Biot Savart law in magnetic field is analogous to which law in electric
field?
Find the magnetic field intensity due to an infinite sheet of current 5A and
18 1 charge density of 12j units in the positive y direction and the z component
is below the sheet.

19 1 The electric flux density is the

20 1 Coulomb is the unit of which quantity?

Page 1
Part B
OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4
Transverse wave Longitudinal wave Normal Wave Standing wave
Conductor Lossy Dielectric Lossless Dielectric Free Space
EM Spectrum EM Band EM Waveguide EM Amplifiers
Millimeters to Micrometers to
KM to Meters Meters to Millimeters
Micrometers Nanometers
Space Time Both Space and Time Amplitude
Vector Wave Equation Scalar Wave Equation Planar Wave Equation Static Wave Equation
Alpha Beta Gamma Theta
Intrinsic Admittance Extrinsic Admittance Intrinsic Impedance Extrinsic Impedance

Conductor Free Space Lossy Dielectric Lossless Dielectric


Skin Penetration Skin Depth Skin Loss Skin Propagation
Electromagnetic field Electromagnetic force Electromagnetic friction Electromotive force
3 6 12 27
Curl(H) = Jc Curl(E) = Jc Curl(E) = Jd Curl(H) = Jd
40 20 80 160
Ampere law Faraday law Lenz law Coulomb law
Product of E and H Ratio of E and H Dot product of E and H Dot product of E and H
Gauss law Faraday law Coulomb’s law Ampere law

6 0 -6 5

Product of permittivity Product of number of Product of number of


Product of permeability
and electric field flux lines and flux lines and
and electric field intensity
intensity permittivity permeability
Field strength Charge Permittivity Force

Page 2
Part B
OP5 OP6ANSWER
IMG_PATH
COMPREHENSION
HINT LEVEL TOPIC
B 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
D 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

A 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS


A 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
C 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

B 1 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS


D 2 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 3 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

A 4 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

A 5 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

A 6 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS


A 7 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 8 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

C 9 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

B 10 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

D 11 1151EC108- ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

Page 3
Part B
SUBTOPIC REMARK
PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark
PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark


PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark
PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 4 1 Mark


PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 5 2 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 6 3 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 7 4 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 8 5 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 9 6 Mark


PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 10 7 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 11 8 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 12 9 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 13 10 Mark

PROBLEM BASED PART A UNIT 14 11 Mark

Page 4
Part B
QUE_ID

Page 5
1151EC108-ELECROMAGNETIC FIELDS
UNIT -5 UNIFORM PLANE WAVES AND PROPAGATION
1. For a uniform plane wave in the x-direction
(a) Ex=0
(b) Hx=0
(c) Ex=0& Hx=0
(d) Ez=0
Answer: Option C
2. Uniform plane wave is
(a) Longitudinal in nature
(b) Transverse in nature
(c) Neither transverse nor longitudinal
(d) x-directed
Answer: Option B
3. E.H of a uniform plane wave is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) Infinity
(d) 120π
Answer: Option A
4. The direction of propagation of EM wave is obtained from
(a) EXH
(b) E.H
(c) E
(d) H
Answer: Option A
5. Depth of penetration in free space is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) -1
(d) Infinity
Answer: Option D
6. The velocity of an EM wave is
(a) Inversely proportional to β
(b) Directly proportional to β
(c) Inversely proportional to α
(d) Directly proportional to α
Answer: Option A
7. Velocity of the wave in an ideal conductor is
(a)Very Small
(b)Very Large
(c) Zero
(d) Moderate
Answer: Option C
8. If E = 2 V/m of a wave in free space, (H) is
(a)1/60π A/m
(b) 60π A/m
(c) 120π A/m
(d) 240π A/m
Answer: Option A
9. If wet soil has s = 10-2 mho/m, μr = 15, εr = 1, f = 60 Hz, it is a
(a) Semiconductor
(b) Lossy Dielectric
(c) Lossless Dielectric
(d) Good Conductor
Answer: Option D
10. Velocity of an EM wave in free space is
(a) Decrease in Increase in frequency
(b)Increase in Increase in frequency
(c) Increase in Decrease in frequency
(d) Independent of frequency
Answer: Option D
11. The direction of propagation of an EM wave is given by
(a)The Direction of E
(b) The Direction of H
(c) The Direction of EXH
(d) The Direction of E.H
Answer: Option C
12. For Free space, which is true?
(a)σ=∞
(b) σ =0
(c) J≠0
(d) ε=μ=0
Answer: Option B
13. The intrinsic impedance of the medium whose σ = 0, εr = 9, μr =
1 is
(a) 60π
(b) 120π
(c) 50π
(d) 40π
Answer: Option D
14. The wavelength of a wave with a propagation constant = 0.1π +
j0.2π is
(a)10m
(b) 20m
(c) 30m
(d) 35m
Answer: Option A
15. Electric field ust above a conductor is always
(a) Normal to the surface
(b) Tangential to the surface
(c) 0
(d) Infinity
Answer: Option A
16. For free space the value of intrinsic impedance is
(a)8.854X10-12
(b) 4πX10-7
(c) 377
(d) 277
Answer: Option C
σ
17. For a perfect dielectric the value of is
εω
(a)Much greater than 1
(b)Much less than 1
(c) 0
(d) Infinite
Answer: Option B
18. In which type of polarisation where Ex and Ey are not equal in
magnitude and they difer by 90º phase
(a) Linear Polarisation
(b) Elliptical Polarisation
(c) Circular Polarisation
(d) Theta Polarisation
Answer: Option B
19. The ratio of refected wave and incident wave is defined as
(a)Wave Velocity
(b)Polarisation
(c) Transmission Coefcient
(d) Refection Coefcient
Answer: Option D
20. The ratio of the tangential electric field to the linear current
density is referred as
(a) Surface Impedance
(b) Normal Incidence
(c) Oblique Incidence
(d) Polarisation
Answer: Option A
Prepared By,
Mr.M.Manimaraboopathy
Mr.R.Srinath
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

Unit 3 - Questions
B.Tech. - ECE
Course Category: Program Core
Course Code/Course Title: 1151EC108 / ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
Semester: Even

Time
Q.No Question Answer
(sec)

1 Which among the following statement is correct?

a) Displacement current exists inside perfect solid conductor


b) Displacement current exists inside a perfect sheet of (c) 60
conductor
c) Current density and current are directly proportional
d) Current density and current are indirectly proportional

2. Which of the following is not described in Faraday's experiment?

a) Change in magnetic flux linkage


b) Electromotive force (c) 60
c) Static Electric field
d) Number of turns in a closed circuit

3 The concept of displacement current was a major contribution


attributed to

a) Faraday (d) 60
b) Gauss
c) Ampere
d) Maxwell

4 Which one of the following is correct?

a) Pointing vector is a power density vector.


b) Faraday discovered conduction current density (a) 60
c) Ampere discovered Electromagnetic induction
d) Gauss law relates curl of magnetic field

5 According to Amperes law (c) 60


SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

a) Total electric flux is equal to electric charge


b) Total magnetic flux is equal to electric charge
c) Total magnetic flux is equal to total current
d) Total electric flux is equal to total current

6 12
E is ⃗
In free space Electric field ⃗ E =20 cos ( 10 t −50 x ) ⃗
ay V / m

Its magnetic field is,

H =10.62 cos ( 10 12 t −50 x ) ⃗


(a) ⃗ a z A/ m (c) 180
12
H =1.77 cos ( 10 t−50 x ) ⃗
(b) ⃗ a z A /m
12
H =3.54 cos ( 10 t −50 x ) ⃗
(c) ⃗ az A / m
12
H =21.2cos ( 10 t−50 x ) ⃗
(d) ⃗ az A/m

7 A material has a conductivity of 0.01mho/m and a relative


permittivity of 4. The frequency at which conduction current in the
medium is equal to the displacement current is, (Gate 2001)

a) 400 MHz. (c) 180


b) 90 MHz.
c) 45 MHz.
d) 900 MHz

8 In an Electromagnetic wave the Electric field lies along X direction


and the wave is propagating along Y direction, then the direction
of Magnetic field is,

a) Along positive Z direction (d) 60


b) Along negative X direction
c) Along positive X direction
d) Along negative Z direction

9 Which of the following represents continuity of current?

a) ∇ . ⃗
H =0
−∂ ρv
b) ∇ . ⃗
J= (b) 60
∂t
−∂ ⃗B
c) ∇ × ⃗
E=
∂t
d) ∇ × ⃗
H =I

10 Inconsistency in the Ampere's circuit law for time varying fields is (d) 60
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

eliminated by introducing.
a) Conduction current density
b) Transformer e.m.f.
c) A combination of motional & transformer e.m.f.
d) None of these

11
A time varying field is applied to a circuit with a capacitor
a) The current in the circuit consists of conduction current
and displacement current
(d) 60
b) The displacement current passes through the capacitor
c) conduction current is equal to displacement current
d) all of the above

12 For static electric and magnetic fields in an inhomogeneous


source-free medium, which of the following represents the correct
form of two of Maxwell's equations?
a) ∇ . E = 0, ∇ × B = J
(b) 60
b) ∇ × E = 0,∇ . B = 0
c) ∇ . E = 0, ∇ × B = J
d) ∇ . E = 0,∇ × B = 0

13
The charge builds up in a capacitor is due to
a) Conduction current density
b) Displacement current density (b) 60

c) Convection current density


d) Polarisation
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

14
Find the curl of E when B is given as 15t.
a) 15
b) -15
(b) 60
c) 7.5
d) -7.5

15
Find the electric field applied on a system with electrons having a
velocity 5m/s subjected to a magnetic flux of 3.6 units.
a) 15
b) 18 (b) 60

c) 1.38
d) 0.72
Answer: b

16
Calculate the emf when the flux is given by 3sint + 5cost

a) 3cos t – 5sin t
b) -3cos t + 5sin t
(b) 60
c) -3sin t – 5cos t
d) 3cos t + 5sin t
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

17 1. Which one of the following laws will not contribute to the


Maxwell’s equations?
a) Gauss law
b) Faraday law (d) 60
c) Ampere law
d) Biot Savart’s law

18 H =3 ⃗
Magnetic field intensity is ⃗ ax +7 y ⃗
a y +2 x ⃗
a z A/ m . What is
J A/m2?
the current density  ⃗

ay
a) −2 ⃗
az
b) −7 ⃗ (a) 180

c) ax
3⃗
d) 12 ⃗
ay

19

H =x 2 ⃗
Divergence of curl of a vector⃗ a x + 6 y2 ⃗
a y+ z2 ⃗
a z  is
________. 0 (120)

Solution: zero
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VTU R 2015

20 If C is a closed curve enclosing a surface S, then the magnetic


field intensity 𝐻, the current density 𝐽 and the electric flux
density 𝐷 are related by
a) ∫ H . ds=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).dl
s c

b) ∫ H . dl=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).ds (d) 60


s c

c) ∫ H . ds=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).dl
c s

d) ∫ H . dl=¿ ¿ ∫ ¿ ¿ ∂D/∂t).ds
c s

Ans:d
1151EC108-ELECROMAGNETIC FIELDS
UNIT -5 UNIFORM PLANE WAVES AND PROPAGATION
1. For a uniform plane wave in the x-direction
(a) Ex=0
(b) Hx=0
(c) Ex=0& Hx=0
(d) Ez=0
Answer: Option C
2. Uniform plane wave is
(a) Longitudinal in nature
(b) Transverse in nature
(c) Neither transverse nor longitudinal
(d) x-directed
Answer: Option B
3. E.H of a uniform plane wave is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) Infinity
(d) 120 π
Answer: Option A
4. The direction of propagation of EM wave is obtained from
(a) EXH
(b) E.H
(c) E
(d) H
Answer: Option A
5. Depth of penetration in free space is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) -1
(d) Infinity
Answer: Option D
6. The velocity of an EM wave is
(a) Inversely proportional to β
(b) Directly proportional to β
(c) Inversely proportional to α
(d) Directly proportional to α
Answer: Option A
7. Velocity of the wave in an ideal conductor is
(a)Very Small
(b)Very Large
(c) Zero
(d) Moderate
Answer: Option C
8. If E = 2 V/m of a wave in free space, (H) is
(a)1/60 π A/m
(b) 60 π A/m
(c) 120 π A/m
(d) 240 π A/m
Answer: Option A
9. If wet soil has s = 10-2 mho/m, μr = 15, εr = 1, f = 60 Hz, it is a
(a) Semiconductor
(b) Lossy Dielectric
(c) Lossless Dielectric
(d) Good Conductor
Answer: Option D
10. Velocity of an EM wave in free space is
(a) Decrease in Increase in frequency
(b)Increase in Increase in frequency
(c) Increase in Decrease in frequency
(d) Independent of frequency
Answer: Option D
11. The direction of propagation of an EM wave is given by
(a)The Direction of E
(b) The Direction of H
(c) The Direction of EXH
(d) The Direction of E.H
Answer: Option C
12. For Free space, which is true?
(a)σ=∞
(b) σ =0
(c) J≠0
(d) ε=μ=0
Answer: Option B
13. The intrinsic impedance of the medium whose σ = 0, εr = 9, μr =
1 is
(a) 60 π
(b) 120 π
(c) 50 π
(d) 40 π
Answer: Option D
14. The wavelength of a wave with a propagation constant = 0.1 π +
j0.2 π is
(a)10m
(b) 20m
(c) 30m
(d) 35m
Answer: Option A
15. Electric field just above a conductor is always
(a) Normal to the surface
(b) Tangential to the surface
(c) 0
(d) Infinity
Answer: Option A
16. For free space the value of intrinsic impedance is
(a)8.854X10-12
(b) 4 π X10-7
(c) 377
(d) 277
Answer: Option C
σ
17. For a perfect dielectric the value of is
εω
(a)Much greater than 1
(b)Much less than 1
(c) 0
(d) Infinite
Answer: Option B
18. In which type of polarisation where Ex and Ey are not equal in
magnitude and they differ by 90º phase
(a) Linear Polarisation
(b) Elliptical Polarisation
(c) Circular Polarisation
(d) Theta Polarisation
Answer: Option B
19. The ratio of reflected wave and incident wave is defined as
(a)Wave Velocity
(b)Polarisation
(c) Transmission Coefficient
(d) Reflection Coefficient
Answer: Option D
20. The ratio of the tangential electric field to the linear current
density is referred as
(a) Surface Impedance
(b) Normal Incidence
(c) Oblique Incidence
(d) Polarisation
Answer: Option A
Prepared By,
Mr.M.Manimaraboopathy
Mr.R.Srinath

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