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1HDB050016-YN

Two-Column Rotary Disconnector


Type SDF

Instruction Manual
Optionally with built on
Earthing Switch Type DEA
Rated Voltages : 36 - 362kV
Rated Current : 1600 - 4000 A
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Contents
1. Please Read First............................................................................. 1
1.1 Copyright ................................................................................ 1
1.2 Guarantee............................................................................... 1
1.3 Conventions............................................................................ 1
2. Function .......................................................................................... 2
2.1 Disconnector .......................................................................... 2
2.2 Earthing Switch ...................................................................... 2
2.3 Variants.. ................................................................................ 2
3. Mounting Alternatives .................................................................... 3
3.1 Parallel Arrangement of Disconnector Poles ........................... 3
3.2 Series Arrangement of Disconnector Poles ............................ 3
4. Basic Design .................................................................................. 4
4.1 Disconnector ......................................................................... 4
4.2 Earthing Switch ..................................................................... 5
5. Mode of Operation ......................................................................... 6
5.1 General ................................................................................. 6
5.2 Disconnector ......................................................................... 6
5.3 Earthing Switch ..................................................................... 7
5.4 Interlocking ............................................................................ 7
6. Technical Data ................................................................................ 8
6.1 General Electrical Data .......................................................... 8
6.2 General Mechanical Data ...................................................... 8
6.3 General Main Dimensions ..................................................... 9
6.4 Minimum Distances between Disconnector Poles ................. 10
7. Scope of Supply ............................................................................. 11
7.1 Disconnector ......................................................................... 11
7.2 Earthing Switch ...................................................................... 12
8. Shipping and Storage ..................................................................... 13
8.1 Shipping ................................................................................. 13
8.2 Storage .................................................................................. 13
9. Mounting, General .......................................................................... 14
9.1 Tools and Materials ................................................................. 14
9.2 Treatment of Contact Surface and Intersection Surface ......... 15
10. Mounting of Disconnector ............................................................. 16
11. Mounting of Operating Mechanism for Disconnector ............... 22
11.1 Direct Mounting ..................................................................... 22
11.2 Separate Mounting ................................................................ 26
12. Mounting of Coupling of Disconnectors, Cabling ........................ 34
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13. Mounting of Operating Mechanism


For Earthing Switch ...................................................................... 44
13.1 Direct Mounting .................................................................... 44
13.2 Separate Mounting ............................................................... 46
14. Mounting of Earthing Switch ........................................................ 54
14.1 Earthing Switch Poles in Parallel ........................................... 54
14.2 Earthing Switch Poles in Series
And Mounting on Individual Disconnector Poles ................... 64
15. Mounting of Mechanical Interlocking .......................................... 76
16. Commissioning and De-commissioning ................................... 78
16.1 Commissioning of Disconnector ........................................... 78
16.2 Commissioning of Earthing Switch ....................................... 78
16.3 Commissioning of Operating Mechanism
Of Disconnector .................................................................. 78
16.4 Commissioning of Operating Mechanism
For Earthing Switch ............................................................. 78
16.5 De-commissioning ............................................................. 79
17. Maintenance ................................................................................ 80
17.1 Treatment of Contact Surface and Intersection Surface ....... 81
17.2 Disconnector ....................................................................... 82
17.3 Earthing Switch ................................................................... 84
18. Spare Parts .................................................................................. 92
18.1 Order Information ............................................................... 92
18.2 Disconnector ...................................................................... 93
18.3 Earthing Switch .................................................................. 93
19. Lists of Item Numbers ................................................................ 94
19.1 Item Numbers .................................................................... 94
20. Client’s Comments ..................................................................... 96
21. Notes ........................................................................................... 97
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Contents of Figures
Figure 1 : 3-pole type SDF two-column rotary disconnector
in parallel arrangement (basic design) .................................... 3
Figure 2 : 3-pole type SDF two-column rotary disconnector
In series arrangement (basic design) ...................................... 3
Figure 3 : Basic design of type SDF two-column rotary disconnector ...... 4
Figure 4 : Basic design of earthing switch ............................................... 5
Figure 5 : Mode of operation
Of type SDF two-column rotary disconnector
(Example : 3-pole in parallel arrangement) .............................. 6
Figure 6 : Mode of operation of earthing switch
(Example : 3-pole in parallel arrangement).............................. 7
Figure 7 : General main dimensions
Of type SDF two-column rotary disconnector .......................... 9
Figure 8 : Minimum distances Pmin
Between poles of disconnector in parallel arrangement ........... 10
Figure 9 : Minimum distances Pmin
Between poles of disconnector in series arrangement ............ 10
Figure 10 : Scope of supply, disconnector ................................................ 11
Figure 11 : Scope of supply, earthing switch ............................................. 12
Figure 12 : Mounting of disconnector :
Shipping of disconnecetor base (2)
If mounting on supporting structure ......................................... 17
Figure 13 : Mounting of disconnector:
Shipping of premounted disconnector pole
If mounting in front of supporting structure
(Example : Version for rated normal current 1 600 A) ............... 17
Figure 14 : Mounting of disconnector ....................................................... 18
Figure 15 : Mounting of disconnector :
Mounting of corona-protection fittings (87) on rotary heads
(Only for rated voltage 362 & 362 kV) ..................................... 19
Figure 16 : Mounting of disconnector :
Mounting of corona-protection fittings (7) on finger side
(Only for rated voltages 245......362 kV) .................................. 20
Figure 17 : Mounting of disconnector :
Mounting of corona-protection fittings (7) on contact side
(Only for rated voltages 245 ... 362 kV) .................................... 21
Figure 18 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector :
Direct mounting ...................................................................... 23
Figure 19 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector,
Direct mounting : Mounting of operating lever (74)
If operating mechanism for disconnector
At opening side ..................................................................... 24
Figure 20 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector,
Direct mounting : Mounting of operating lever (74)
If operating mechanism for disconnector
at opposite opening side ......................................................... 25
Figure 21 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector,
Separate mounting : Measurement m3 < 6 m .......................... 27
Figure 22 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector
Separate mounting if measurement m3 <, 6 m :
Mounting dimensions ............................................................. 28
Figure 23 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector,
Separate mounting if measurement m3 = 6 .. 12 m :
Mounting dimensions ............................................................. 29
1HDB050016-YN iv

Figure 24 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector,


Separate mounting if measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m :
Details A and detail B .............................................................. 30
Figure 25 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector,
Separate mounting : Laterally offset operating mechanism ..... 31
Figure 26 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector,
Separate mounting : Mounting of operating lever (74)
If operating mechanism for disconnector at opening side ........ 32
Figure 27 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector,
Separate mounting : Mounting of operating lever (74)
If operating mechanism for disconnector
At opposite opening side ......................................................... 33
Figure 28 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors :
Overview ................................................................................ 35
Figure 29 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors :
Disconnector poles in parallel ................................................. 36
Figure 30 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors :
Disconnector poles in series ................................................... 37
Figure 31 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors :
Mounting of operating rod (37) if operating mechanism
For disconnector at opening side ............................................ 38
Figure 32 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors :
Mounting of operating rod (37) if operating mechanism
For disconnector at opposite opening side .............................. 39
Figure 33 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors :
Adjustment of operating mechanism for disconnector
If operating mechanism for disconnector at opening side ........ 40
Figure 34 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors :
Adjustment of operating mechanism for disconnector
If operating mechanism for disconnector
At opposite opening side ......................................................... 41
Figure 35 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors :
Disconnector main contacts, engagement .............................. 42
Figure 36 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors :
Disconnector main contacts, adjusting measurements ........... 43
Figure 37 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch :
Direct mounting ...................................................................... 45
Figure 38 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch,
Separate mounting Measurement m3 < 6 m ............................ 47
Figure 39 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch,
Separate mounting if measurement m3 < 6 m :
Mounting dimensions ............................................................. 48
Figure 40 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch,
Separate mounting if measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m :
Mounting dimensions ............................................................. 49
Figure 41 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch,
Separate mounting if measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m :
Detail A and detail B ................................................................ 50
Figure 42 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch,
Separate mounting : Laterally offset operating mechanism ..... 51
Figure 43 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch
Direct and separate mounting :
Mounting of operating lever (76) if operating mechanism
For earthing switch on contact side ......................................... 52
Figure 44 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch,
Direct and separate mounting :
Mounting of operating lever (76) if operating mechanism
For earthing switch on finger side ............................................ 53
1HDB050016-YN v

Figure 45 : Mounting of earthing switch,


earthing switch poles in parallel :
Mounting of earthing switch link (336) ..................................... 56
Figure 46 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing switch poles in parallel :
Mounting of earthing connections (79, 343),
detail 1 and detail 2 : Two earthing connections
for rated short-time currents > 40 kA, 1 s .................................. 57
Figure 47 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing switch poles in parallel : Spacing dimensions ............. 58
Figure 48 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing switch poles in parallel :
Mounting of coupling piece (342, 334)
for connection of earthing switch shafts (337)
for pole distances P > 2 500 mm .............................................. 59
Figure 49 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing-switch poles in parallel :
Mounting of earthing-switch lever (19)
and operating rod (71) if operating mechanism
for earthing switch on contact side ........................................... 60
Figure 50 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing-switch poles in parallel :
Mounting of earthing-switch lever (19)
and operating rod (71) if operating mechanism
for earthing switch on finger side .......................................... 61
Figure 51 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing-switch poles in parallel :
Adjustment of operating mechanism for earthing switch
if operating mechanism for earthing switch on contact side ...... 62
Figure 52 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing-switch poles in parallel :
Adjustment of operating mechanism for earthing switch
if operating mechanism for earthing switch on finger side ........ 63
Figure 53 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing-switch poles in series :
Mounting of earthing-switch links (336) ................................... 66
Figure 54 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing-switch poles in series :
Mounting of earthing connections (79, 343),
detail 1 and detail 2 : Two earthing connections
for rated short - time currents > 40 kA, 1 s ................................ 67
Figure 55 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing - switch poles in series :
Mounting of coupling rods (15) ................................................ 68
Figure 56 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing - switch poles in series :
Adjustment measurements for earthing - switch shaft (73)
and earthing - switch lever (339),
earthing switch on finger side .................................................. 69
Figure 57 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing - switch poles in series :
Adjustment measurements for earthing - switch shaft (73)
and earthing - switch lever (339),
earthing switch on contact side ............................................... 69
Figure 58 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing - switch poles in series :
Mounting of earthing - switch lever (19)
and operating rod (71) if operating mechanism
for earthing switch on contact side .......................................... 70
1HDB050016-YN vi

Figure 59 : Mounting of earthing switch,


earthing -switch poles in series :
Mounting of earthing -switch lever (19)
and operating rod (71) if operating mechanism
for earthing switch on finger side ............................................. 71
Figure 60 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing-switch poles in series :
Adjustment of operating mechanism for earthing switch
if operating mechanism for earthing switch on contact side ..... 72
Figure 61 : Mounting of earthing switch,
earthing - switch poles in series :
Adjustment of operating mechanism for earthing switch
if operating mechanism for earthing switch on finger side ........ 73
Figure 62 : Mounting of earthing switch :
Mounting of earthing contact (18)
for rated voltages 36 ... 170 kV
and rated peak-withstand currents < 100 kA ........................... 74
Figure 63 : Mounting of earthing switch :
Mounting of earthing contact (18)
for rated voltages 245 ... 362kV
or rated peak-withstand currents > 100 kA
(corona-protection fitting
and for rated voltages 245 ... 362 kV) ...................................... 74
Figure 64 : Mounting of earthing switch :
Earthing contact (18), adjusting measurements ..................... 75
Figure 65 : Mounting of mechanical interlocking :
Adjusting measurement of mechanical interlocking
between disconnector and earthing switch ............................. 77
Figure 66 : Maintenance of disconnector :
Replacement of contact fingers (66) and contact pieces (67) ... 83
Figure 67 : Maintenance of earthing switch :
Replacement of earthing contact (18)
for rated voltage 36... 170 kV
and rated peak-withstand currents < 100 kA ............................ 85
Figure 68 : Maintenance of earthing switch :
Replacement of earthing contact (18)
for rated voltage 245 ... 362 kV
or rated peak-withstand currents > 100 kA ............................... 86
Figure 69 : Maintenance of earthing switch :
Contact finger dimensions
for rated voltages 36 ... 170 kV
and rated peak-withstnad currents < 100 kA ............................ 87
Figure 70 : Maintenance of earthing switch :
Contact finger dimensions
for rated voltages 245 ... 362 kV
or rated peak - withstand currents > 100 kA .............................. 87
Figure 71 : Instruction of assembly of adaptor plate................................... 88
Figure 72 : Rotational alignment of contact fingers (66)
for perfect contact on contact Piece (67).................................. 89
Figure 73 : Tilting of column for alignment................................................. 90
Figure 74: Earthing Arm Support for Single Earth switch ...........................91
(Only for rated voltage 245 ... 362kV)
Figure75 : Earthing Arm Support for Double Earth switch ....................... 91
(Only for rated voltage 245 ... 362kV)
1HDB050016-YN 1

1. Please read first


To our clients
These service instructions have been carefully written. They are intended to allow the safe and reliable
operation of our products. However, should you be dissatisfied with these service instructions, please
let us know. At the end of these service instructions you will find a form you can use for this purpose.
1.1 Copyright
We reserve all rights in respect of this document and the product represented therein. The contents of
this document may not without our positive consent be reproduced, notified to third parties or otherwise
used.
© ABB Limited
1.2 Guarantee
If these service instructions are followed, this will, in our experience, guarantee the safe and reliable
operation of our products.
Please contact us or our nearest representative if the safe and reliable operation of our products is no
longer guaranteed because of incorrect or missing information. Our address and telefax no. are given
on the left.
We accept no responsibility whatsoever in respect of any direct or indirect damage or loss arising
through the incorrect use of our products.
Subject to change without notice.
1.3 Conventions
Note: In our service instructions, particularly important texts are specially identified :
Caution : A thus identified text always contains information of particular importance.
Warning : A thus identified text always points out risks to plant and equipment.
A thus identified text always points out risk of physical injury and danger to life.
We expressly draw you attention to the fact that the thus identified texts must under all circumstances
be complied with. If the thus identified texts are not complied with, no guaranty claims will be
entertained.
In the illustrations in these service instructions, numbers are used to identify parts of equipment. These
numbers are item numbers. A list of all item numbers can be found at the end of these service
instructions. The same numbers are, wherever practical, also used in the text. Item numbers in the text
are always given in parentheses, e.g. (221).
“In the illustrations in these service Instructions, the figures are based on the standard version of SDF
disconnector, there may be some items which may not be exactly same as shown in figures. These
may be incase of levers, Rotary pedestal bearing, pivot bearing, disconnector base, Current paths for
rated for 3150/4000A etc.”
1HDB050016-YN 2

2. Function
2.1 Disconnector
Electrical isolation of parts of networks
High-voltage disconnectors are used for the electrical isolation of electrical high-voltage networks.
When switched off, they form a visible isolation distance. High-voltage disconnectors are switched
under no-load conditions. Small capacitive or inductive currents, of the kind that occur during the
discharge of disconnected overhead-line or cable sections, are controlled.
Outdoor installation and formation of groups
The type SDF two column rotary disconnector described in these service instructions is a single - pole
disconnector for outdoor installation. Two or three poles can be coupled to form a group.
Standards
The type SDF two-column rotary disconnector conforms to the following standards :
lIEC 62271-102 (2001-12) & IEC 62271-1 (2007-10)

lDIN/VDE 0670 Part 2/Oct 1991 and Part 1 000/Aug 1984

2.2 Earthing Switch


Earthing and short-circuiting
In order to earth and short-circuit switched-off parts of plant, it is possible to mount one or two earthing
switches per pole.
2.3 Variants
Selection of variant of client
The type SDF two-column rotary disconnector is available in a wide range of variants. These service
instructions are valid for all variants. The information on the different variants is structured in such a
way that a clear distinction can be made.
1HDB050016-YN 3

3. Mounting Alternatives
The disconnector poles of a 2- or 3-pole group can be arranged in parallel or in series. The pole and
side for mounting of operating mechanism can be freely specified when ordering.
Note : The side for mounting the operating mechanism is finalized with the order. Later changes are not
possible.
3.1 Parallel Arrangement of Disconnector Poles
Figure 1 shows a 3-poles type SDF two-column rotary disconnector with two earthing switches in
parallel arrangement.

Figure 1 : 3-pole type SDF two-column rotary disconnector in parallel arrangement (basic design)

3.2 Series Arrangement of Disconnector Poles


Figure 2 shows the type SDF two-column rotary disconnector with one earthing switch in series
arrangement.

Figure 2 : 3-pole type SDF two-column rotary disconnector in series arrangement (basic design)
1HDB050016-YN 4

4. Basic Design
4.1 Disconnecetor
Figure 3 and Table 1 contain the most important components of the type SDF two-column rotary
disconnector.

Figure 3 : Basic design of type SDF two-column rotary disconnector

Table 1 : Basic design of type SDF two-column rotary disconnector

Designation Item No. Remarks


Disconnector base 2 Consisting of : Sectional steel base frame
(221),rotary pedestals (70),diagonal rod(68)
Rotary pedestals 70 Enclosed, maintenance-free, on stud bolt for
adjustment
Support insulator 201 —
Rotary heads 284 Enclosed, maintenance-free, swivelling
range 3600
Current paths 5, 6 Welded aluminium construction, corrosion-
resistant
Contact finger 66 Cu-Cr-Zr alloy, silver-faced
Contact pieces 67 Cu, silver-faced
High-voltage terminals 17 Flat terminal to DIN 46 203 with :
- 4 bore holes : For rated currents < 1 600 A
- 8 bore holes : For rated currents > 1 600 A
and NEMA
Operating mechanism 75 Optionally : Motor-operated or manual
1HDB050016-YN 5

4.2 Earthing - Switch


Figure 4 and Table 2 contain the most important components of the earthing switch.

Figure 4 : Basic design of earthing switch

Table 2 : Basic design of earthing switch

Designation Item No. Remarks

Earthing connection 79 Cu, flexible

Earthing-switch shaft 337 Steel tube, hot-dip galvanized

Tubular contact arm 23 Aluminium

Contact finger 20 Cu-Cr-Zr alloy, silver-faced

Earthing contact 18 Cu, silver-faced

Operating mechanism 77 Optionally : Motor-operated or manual


1HDB050016-YN 6

5. Mode of Operation
5.1 General
The type SDF two-column rotary disconnector has separate operating mechanisms for the
disconnector and the earthing switch.
Prevention of automatic operating or closing
When the equipments switched on or off, a dead-center position is passed through just before the end
positions are reached. This prevents the automatic opening or closing of the disconnector or earthing
switch as a result of :
lShort-circuit

lExternal influence : (e.g. storm or earthquake)

5.2 Disconnector

Figure 5 : Mode of operation of type SDF two-column rotary disconnector


(example : 3-pole in parallel arrangement)

Operating mechanism :-
The operating mechanism (75) of the disconnector transfers the operating energy via the operating rod
(37) to the rotary pedestal (70). The diagonal rod (68) connects the two rotary pedestals of each pole.
Consequently, both pole halves are moved simultaneously.
The support insulators (201) transfer the torque to the two current-path halves (5, contact side) and (6,
finger side). These pass through an angle of rotation of 900 during switching.
Current transfer :-
During switching-on, the counter-contact (67) glides between the contact fingers (66). This establishes
the connection between the two current-path halves. The current is transferred via tulip-type contacts
in the rotary heads (284) to the high-voltage terminals (17).
Mechanical coupling inside a disconnector group :-
Via the coupling rods (15), the movement of the operated pole is transferred simultaneously to the
other poles of a disconnector group.
1HDB050016-YN 7

5.3 Earthing Switch

Figure 6 : Mode of operation of earthing switch (example : 3-pole in parallel arrangement)

Operating mechanism :-
The operating mechanism (77) of the earthing switch transfers the operating energy via the operating
rod (71) to the earthing-switch shaft (337). The tubular contact arm (23) swivels up (ON) or down
(OFF). During switching-on, the contact fingers (20) glide over the earthing contact (18). In the ON end
position, they are in preloaded contact against the stop.
Earthing connection :-
The earthing connection (79) connects the tubular contact arm (23) to the earthed sectional-steel base
frame (221) of the disconnector.
5.4 Interlocking
The disconnector and the earthing switch can be interlocked according to the following principle :
• Disconnector only ON when earthing switch OFF
• Earthing switch only ON when disconnector OFF
Interlocking is mechanical and/or electrical, depending on the version

Note : Mechanical interlocks between disconnector and earthing switch are fitted at the factory.
Retrofitting is not possible.
1HDB050016-YN 8

6. Technical Data
6.1 General Electrical Data
Note : The precise electrical data is contained in the data sheets supplied. The data in Table 3 contains
of standard values.

Table 3 : General electrical data of type SDF two-column rotary disconnector (standard values)

Rated voltage kV 36 72.5 123 145 170 245 300 362


Rated normal current A 1600 1600 1600 1600 1600 1600 1600 1600
2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500
3150 3150 3150 3150 3150 3150 3150 3150
4000 4000 4000 4000 4000 4000 4000 4000
Rated peak - withstand current A 100 100 100 100 100 100/125 100/125 100/125
Rated short time current (1 sec) kA 40/50 40/50 40/50 40/50 40/50 40/50 40/50 40/50
Rated Power frequency withstand
voltage (50Hz, 1min)
- against earth & between poles kVp 70 140 230 275 325 460 380 450
- over isolating distance kVp 80 160 265 315 375 530 435 520
Rated Lightening-impulse withstand
voltage 1.2/50µ s
- against earth and between poles kVp 170 325 550 650 750 1050 1050 1175
- over isolating distance kVp 195 375 650 750 860 1200 1050 (+170) 1175 (+205)
Rated Switching-impulse withstand
voltage 1.2/50µ s
- against earth and between poles kVp - - - - - - 850 950
- over isolating distance kVp - - - - - - 700 (+245) 800 (+295)
Discharge-inception voltage kV >27 >46 >80 >95 >110 >160 >191 >230
Radio-interference voltage µ<500 <500 <500 <500 <1000 <1000 <1000 <2500
(at 23 kV) (at 46 kV) (at 78 kV) (at 92 kV) (at 108 kV) (at 156 kV) (at 191 kV) (at 230 kV)
3-phase switching capacity A 2 2 2 2 2 1.5 1 1
inductive, capacitive

6.2 General Mechanical Data


Note : The precise mechanical data are contained in the data sheets supplied. The data in Table 4
contains of standard values.

Table 4 : General mechanical data of type SDF two-column rotary disconnector (standard values)

Minimum breaking load of support N 4000 6000 8000 10000


insulators

Permissible mechanical terminal load

- Static and dynamic N 3000 4500 6000 6000

- Static portion N 1200 1500 1500 1500


1HDB050016-YN 9

6.3 General Main Dimensions


Note : The precise dimensions are contained in the dimensions drawings supplied. The dimensions in
Table 5 are standard values.

Figure 7 : General main dimension of SFG two-column rotary disconnector

Table 5 : General main dimensions of type SDF two-column rotary disconnector (standard values)

Rated voltage kV 36 72.5 123 145 170 245 300 362


Rated normal current A 1600 1600 1600 1600 1600 1600 1600 1600
2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500
3150 3150 3150 3150 3150 3150 3150 3150
4000 4000 4000 4000 4000 4000 4000 4000
A Support-insulator distance mm 1000 1000 1400 1650 1830 2620 2620 3200
B Base-frame Length mm 1300 1300 1700 1950 2130 2920 2920 3500
C Disconnector Height
for 1650 A mm 1093 1325 1775 2055 2255 2855 3205 3255
for 2500 A mm 1143 1375 1825 2105 2305 2905 3255 3255
for 3150 A mm 1193 1425 1875 2155 2355 2955 3305 3305
for 4000 A mm 1193 1425 1875 2155 2355 2955 3305 3305
D Insulator Height mm 508 770 1220 1500 1700 2300 2650 2650
E Disconnector width (open) mm 560 560 760 925 1030 1370 1370 1725
F Isolating distance mm 800 800 1200 1450 1630 2420 2300 2700
G Length of mounting of Earthing
switch mm 450 450 450 450 450 450 450 450
1HDB050016-YN 10

6.4 Minimum Distance between Disconnector Poles


Note : The precise dimensions are contained in the dimension drawing supplied. The dimensions in
Table 6 are standard values.

Table 8 : Minimum distances Pmin between poles of disconnector in parallel arrangement

Figure 9 : Minimum distances Pmin between poles of disconnector in series arrangement

Table 6 : Minimum distances Pmin between poles of disconnector in series and parallel arrangement
(standard values)

Rated voltage kV 123 145 170 245 300 362

Parallel arrangement mm 1 970 2 330 2 640 3 570 4 000 5350

+ Series arrangement mm 2 700 3 150 3 530 4 920 5350 6925


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7. Scope of Supply
Note : The disconnector is supplied in components
7.1 Disconnector
The scope of supply does not include the fixing materials for mounting the disconnector on the
supporting structures.
The components supplied comprises :
lDisconnector base (2) consisting of : Sectional-steel base frame (221), rotary pedestals (70),
diagonal rod (68), disconnector operating lever (69), connecting lever (3) and transportation
angle (328) A Figure 13
lSupport insulators (201)

lCurrent-path half, contact side (5)

lCurrent-path half, finger side (6)

lOperating mechanism for disconnector (75)

lOperating rod (37)

lOperating lever (74) with clamping cover (334)

lCoupling rods (15)

lIf operating mechanism mounted separately : Vertical operating shaft (43) and pivot bearing (42)
A
Figure 21
lIf operating mechanism with lateral offset : Operating rod (83) A
Figure 25
lSmall parts

Figure 10 : Scope of supply, disconnector


1HDB050016-YN 12

7.2 Earthing Switch


The supply of the earthing switch comprises.
lEarthing-switch links (336)

lTubular contact arms (23) with contact finger (20) and T-type clamp(329)

lEarthing contact (18)

lOperating mechanism for earthing switch (77)

lOperating rod (37)

lOperating lever (76) with clamping cover (334)

lEarthing connections (79)

lFor 2nd earthing switch : earthing connections (343)

lEarthing - switch shaft (337)

lIn case of series arrangement : Earthing-switch shafts (73) with welded earthing - switch lever
(339) A Figure 53
lEarthing-switch lever (19)

lIn case of series arrangement : Coupling rods (15) A


Figure 55
lIf operating mechanism mounted separately : Vertical operating shaft (43) and pivot bearing
(42)A Figure 38
lIf operating mechanism with lateral offset : Operating rod (83) and offset bearing (376) A
Figure
42
lSmall parts

Figure 11 : Scope of supply, earthing switch


1HDB050016-YN 13

8 Shipping and Storage


8.1 Shipping
The equipment is shipped on pallets, or in boxes.
Note : After unpacking, check all supplied equipment immediately for shipping damage. Report
shipping damage without delay to the forwarding agency.
8.2 Storage
Caution : In the case of inappropriate storage of the individual components, there is the risk of ingress
of water. For this reason, disconnector parts and operating mechanisms must always be stored in the
mounting position.
It is advisable to leave all assemblies in the shipping packing until the start of mounting in order to
protect against contamination and damage.
Special Note : Operating mechanisms are supplied in packed condition. This protects the operating
mechanisms against corrosion within a limited time and in a dry atmosphere. It is advisable not to open
this packing until just before the start of mounting.
Caution : In the case of lengthy storage and/or a damp atmosphere , there may be undesired formation
of condensation in the operating mechanisms. If the shipping time and storage time together amount to
more than 6 months or if operating mechanisms are stored in a damp atmosphere, the special packing
must be removed immediately and the electrical heating of the operating mechanisms must be started.
Before doing this, remove bags with desiccative from the operating mechanisms !
1HDB050016-YN 14

9 Mounting, General
The type SDF two-column rotary disconnector can be mounted in two positions
lHorizontal (standard)

lVertical (must be expressly specified when ordering and is only possible for rated voltage
< 170 kV)
Note : For vertical mounting of the disconnector, you require the additionally supplied documents.
Should the documents not have been supplied, please send for them. Our address and telefax no. are
given on the left.
The internal parts of the operating mechanisms (e.g. alarm switches and contractors) are not resistant
to outdoor climates. For this reason, they must be protected against moisture during mounting.
9.1 Tools and Materials
Lifting tackle
The lifting tackle for lifting the disconnector poles must have a lifting capacity of at least 500 kg.
Special tools and material
lIn addition to the standard tools, the following special tools and materials are required for
mounting.
lBrass-wire brush or treatment of copper surface

lSteel-wire brush for treatment of aluminium surfaces

lSteel-wire brush for treatment of zinc surfaces

lContact grease Molykote DC55

lCleaning agent for silver faced surfaces (Volatile inorganic solution like acetone, carbon
tetrachloride or equivalent)
lLint-free cloths

Note : Unless special values for torques are specified in these service instructions, the standard values
according to Table 7 apply.
Table 7 : Admissible torque for bolts (standard values)
Thread Torques in Nm
Steel, galvanized Steel, rustproof Thread in aluminium
Strength 8.8 A2-70, A4-70 —
M6 — 7 5.5
M8 — 16 14
M10 42 33 26
M12 72 56 45
M16 174 122 100

Note : In the following mounting steps, a distinction is made between MOUNTING and TIGHTENING.
MOUNTING means finger-tightening. Caution : Lightly grease all bolts before MOUNTING.
Note : In the following illustrations, often only one bolt is shown where two or more bolts are required.
This is done in the interests of clarity.
1HDB050016-YN 15

9.2 Treatment of contact Surfaces and Intersection Surfaces


Caution : Bolted or sliding contact surfaces that conduct current have an effect on the electrical
resistance of the current path. Dirty or oxidized contact surfaces increase the electrical resistance. This
may result in irreparable damage to equipment.,
The following regulations must be observed.
Bolted contact surfaces
Aluminium (bolted)
1. Grease lightly
2. Using a steel-wire brush, remove oxide film until surface is mat grey in appearance (do not use
emery paper)
3. Wipe off contaminated grease immediately using a lint-free cloth.
4. Grease immediately (approx. 1 mm)
5. Bolt together treated surfaces and grease joints
Silver-faced contact surfaces (bolted)
1. Clean with cold cleaning agent (do not destroy silver surface)
2. Grease (approx. 1 mm)
3. Bolt together treated surfaces and grease joints
Galvanized contact surfaces (bolted)
1. Clean using steel-wire brush
2. Grease immediately (approx. 1 mm)
3. Bolt together treated surfaces and grease joints
Copper (bolted)
1. Clean using brass-wire brush
2. Grease immediately (approx. 1 mm)
3. Bolt together treated surfaces and grease joints
(If copper is bolted to aluminium, place copper-plated aluminium sheet between the surfaces,
ensuring that the sheet is the following way round : Cu-Cu, Al-Al)
Sliding contact surfaces
Silver - faced contact surfaces (sliding)
1. Clean using cleaning agent (do not destroy silver surface)
2. Grease (approx. 1 mm)
Copper (sliding)
1. Clean using brass-wire brush
2. Grease immediately (approx. 1 mm)
Intersection Surfaces
Steel parts
1. Coat with cold zinc
(If part was previously painted, allow cold zinc to dry and recoat using appropriate paint,
observing the following mixing ratio : Paint : Hardener = 12 : 1 ; cold zinc, paint, hardener and
brush are included in the scope of supply)
1HDB050016-YN 16

10. Mounting of Disconnector


Note : If you suspect shipping damage, check the spacing dimensions of the contact Figure (66)
A Figure 66.

The disconnector pole can be mounted either on the supporting structure or in front of the supporting
structure. If mounting in front of the supporting structure, first lift the completely mounted disconnector
pole onto the supporting structure and then align and tighten it there.

Note : Remember that the materials for fixing the disconnector bases (2) on the supporting structure
are not included in the scope of supply.

Caution : The transportation angles (328) A Figure 13 must be mounted in place and may under no
circumstances be removed during this mounting phase.

Caution : The diagonal rods (68) A Figure 13 have been adjusted at the factory for the precise
engagement of the main contacts. The adjustment may only be changed by ABB-trained specialist
erectors.

Mounting steps :

1. Unpack components

2. If mounting on the supporting structure : Using lifting tackle, place disconnector base (2) on the
supporting structure A Figure 12

3. If mounting on the supporting structure : Align and tighten disconnector base on the supporting
structure.

4. Mount support insulators (201) on the rotary pedestals (70)A


Figure 14,
Incase of insulator with adaptor plate refer AFigure 71

5. Wipe contact fingers (66) and contact pieces (67) with a cloth and grease A
Figure 14

6. For rated voltages 245 ... 362 kV : Mount corona - protection fittings (7) on current paths (5, 6)
A Figure 16, Figure 17

7. Mount finger - side current path (6), in ON position, on support insulator (201)A
Figure 14 (for
rated voltage 362 kV, together with the corona-protection fitting AFigure 15)

8. Slide contact - side current path (5) with counter-contact (67) into contact fingers (66) and mount
on support insulator (201) A Figure 14 (for rated voltage 362 kV, together with the corona-
protection fitting A Figure 15)

9. Align current paths (5, 6) longitudinally parallel with sectional-steel base frame (221) (use play in
holes in flanges) A Figure 14,
(for rotational alignment of contact fingers refer A Figure 72)

10. If mounting in front of supporting structure : Using lifting tackle, place completely mounted
disconnector pole on support structure A Figure 13, align and tighten

11. Next step : A


Chapter 11 : Mounting of Operating Mechanism for Disconnector
1HDB050016-YN 17

Finger side (FS)

Contact side (KS)

Figure 12 : Mounting of disconnector : Shipping of disconnector base (2) if mounting on supporting structure

Finger side (FS)

Contact side (KS)

Figure 13 : Mounting of disconnector : Shipping of premounted disconnector pole if mounting in front of


supporting structure (example : Version for rated normal current 1 600 A)
1HDB050016-YN 18

Item numbers 400-... : IEC support insulators


Item numbers 401-... : DIN support insulators

Finger side (FS)

Contact side (KS)

Rated voltage A
kV mm

36 1000
72.5 1000
123 1400
145 1650
170 1830
245 2620
300 2620
362 3200
Finger side (FS) Contact side (KS)

Figure 14 : Mounting of disconnector


1HDB050016-YN 19

Item numbers 400-... : IEC support insulators


Item numbers 401-... : DIN support insulators

Finger side (FS)

Contact side (KS)

Figure 15 : Mounting of disconnector : Mounting of corona-protection fittings (87) on rotary heads


(only for rated voltages 300kV & 362 kV)
1HDB050016-YN 20

Figure 16 : Mounting of disconnector : Mounting of corona-protection fittings (7) on finger side


(only for rated voltages 245kV .... 362 kV)
1HDB050016-YN 21

Figure 17 : Mounting of disconnector : Mounting of corona-protection fittings (7) on contact side


(only for rated voltages 245kV .... 362 kV)
1HDB050016-YN 22

11 Mounting of Operating Mechanism for Disconnector


Note : The mounting side of the operating mechanism is apparent from the position of the disconnector
operating lever (69)A Figure 18.The pole on which the operating mechanism is mounted can be freely
selected. In the case of mechanical interlocking, however, the operating mechanism must always be
mounted on the pole with the interlocking segments.
Note : Make sure that the operating mechanism is in the ON position (as-delivered state). If the
operating mechanism is in the OFF position, set it to the ON position using the emergency hand crank
(39)
Caution : In the case of a motor-operated mechanism, test operations may only be carried out using
the emergency hand crank (39). Do not use a drill.
11.1 Direct Mounting
Note : Make sure that the disconnector pole is in the ON position before mounting the operating
mechanism.
Mounting steps :
1. Unpack operating mechanism (75)
2. In case of rated voltages 245 ... 362 kV and mechanical interlocking to earthing switch on
contact side (KS) : Mount operating mechanism on the spacers supplied (U = 150 mm)
3. Tighten operating mechanism, on the envisaged mounting side, to the disconnector base (2)
A Figure 18
4. Mount operating lever (74) on the shaft end of the operating mechanism according to the mount
sideA Figure 19, Figure 20
5. Next step :A
Chapter 12 : Mounting of coupling of disconnector.
1HDB050016-YN 23

Figure 18 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector : Direct mounting


1HDB050016-YN 24

Figure 19 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector, direct mounting : Mounting of operating
lever (74) if operating mechanism for disconnector at opening side.
1HDB050016-YN 25

Figure 20 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector, direct mounting : Mounting of operating
lever (74) if operating mechanism for disconnector at opposite opening side.
1HDB050016-YN 26

11.2 Separate Mounting


In case of separate mounting of the operating mechanism for the disconnector, the mounting steps are
dependent on measurement m3 of operating shaft (43) A Figure 22, Figure 23 and on a possible
lateral offset of operating mechanism and disconnector A
Figure 25 :
Separate mounting if measurement m3 < 6 m
Separate mounting if measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m
Separate mounting laterally offset with measurement m1 (max. 4 m)
Note : Make sure that the operating mechanism is in the ON position (as-delivered state). If the
operating mechanism is in the OFF position, set it to the ON position using the emergency hand crank
(39). the disconnector pole must be in the ON position.
Note : If a manual operating mechanism is envisaged for the disconnector, ensure when mounting that
there is sufficient clearance for the operating lever (367) of the operating mechanism A
Figure 21.
Mounting steps :
1. Unpack operating mechanism (75)
2. In case of rated voltage 245 ... 362 kV and mechanical interlocking to earthing switch on contact
side (KS):Mount operating mechanism and pivot bearing (42) on the spacers supplied (U = 150
mm)
3. Mount pivot bearing (42) on the disconnector base (2) A
Figure 21
4. If operating mechanism laterally offset : Mount pivot bearing (42) in the envisaged position
5. If measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m : Mount additional pivot bearing in the envisaged positions.
6. Insert operating shaft (43) through the pivot bearing A
Figure 21
7. If measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m : Insert individual parts of the operating shaft (43) through the
pivot bearings
8. Vertically align operating mechanism by operating shaft (43) and mount
9. Calculate required length of operating shaft A
Figure 22, Figure 23.
10. Remove operating shaft again and suitable shorten
11. After shortening, coat intersection surface with the paint supplied
12. Grease thrust bearing (330), inside, and collared bush (331), outside, with silicone grease
A Figure 21
13. Repeat mounting steps 6, and 7., threading thrust bearing (330) and collared bush (331) in the
correct sequence onto the operating shaft AFigure 21
14. If measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m : Connect individual parts of operating shaft to coupling parts
(334, 335) AFigure 21
15. Tighten operating mechanism and all pivot bearings
16. Connect shaft end of operating mechanism and operating shaft to coupling parts (334, 335)
A Figure 21
17. Operating lever (74) on the upper end of operating shaft (43) A
Figure 26, Figure 27
18. If operating mechanism laterally offset : Calculate required length of operating rod (83) and
suitable shorten operating rod AFigure 25 (Detail)
19. If operating mechanism laterally offset : Connect operating rod (83) to operating lever (74) and
coupling lever (3) of disconnector A Figure 25
20. If operating mechanism laterally offset : Drill hole through operating rod (83) ( ∅
13 mm — H12)
A Figure 25 (Detail)
21. If operating mechanism laterally offset : Grease bore hole with silicone grease and drive home
stainless clamp sleeve (152) A Figure 25 (Detail)
22. Next step : A
Chapter 12 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors.
1HDB050016-YN 27

Motor-operated mechanism

Manual operating mechanism

Figure 21 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector, separate mounting : Measurement m3 < 6 m
1HDB050016-YN 28

90 mm

Figure 22 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector, separate mounting if measurement m3 < 6 m :
Mounting dimensions
1HDB050016-YN 29

90 mm

Figure 23 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector, separate mounting if measurement


m3 = 6 ... 12 m : Mounting dimensions (Details A And Detail B : Figure 24)
1HDB050016-YN 30

Figure 24 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector, separate mounting if measurement


m3 = 6 ... 12 m : Detail A and Detail B
1HDB050016-YN 31

Figure 25 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector, separate mounting : Laterally offset
operating mechanism
1HDB050016-YN 32

Figure 26 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector, separate mounting : Mounting of operating
lever (74) if operating mechanism for disconnector at opening side
1HDB050016-YN 33

Figure 27 : Mounting of operating mechanism for disconnector, separate mounting : Mounting of operating lever
(74) if operating mechanism for disconnector at opposite opening side
1HDB050016-YN 34

12 Mounting of Coupling of Disconnectors, Cabling


Caution : For rated voltages 245 ... 362 kV : If the disconnector poles are arranged in parallel, the
coupling rods (15) must always be mounted on the same side on which the earthing switch is mounted
Note : Make sure that the disconnector poles are in the ON position before coupling and that the
transportation angles (328) are still mounted.
Mounting steps :
1. Adjust coupling rods (15) A
Figure 29, Figure 30 to the required length
2. Mount coupling rods free from distortion A
Figure 29, Figure 30
3. Tighten lock nuts (338) (left-, right-hand thread) A
Figure 29, figure 30
4. Remove transportation angles (328) from disconnector pole with operating mechanism
A Figure 28
5. Set operating mechanism (75) manually to the ON position
6. Adjust operating lever (74) to measurements "R" and "X" A
Figure 33,Figure 34
7. Mount operating rod (37) A Figure 31, figure 32 and set to the required length (measurement
"n2") AFigure 33, Figure 34
8. Adjust operating rod to measurements "U" and "V" A
Figure 33, Figure 34
9. Tighten operating rod (37) free from distortion with the lock nuts (direct mounting : 400-325,
separate mounting : 422-325) and tighten lock nuts (338) A Figure 33
10. Tighten operating lever (74)
11. Remove transportation angles (328) from the other disconnector poles
12. Carry out some test operations manually (our recommendation : 3 test operations)
13. Pay attention to smooth engagement of the contacts (measurement "K") A Figure 35 and to the
dead-center position of operating lever and operating rod A
Figure 33, Figure 34
14. If the engagement of the contacts is not smooth (without jerks), then loosen current-path fixing
bolts (400-302, 401-301) in the ON position and tighten again A Figure 28; then repeat 12.
mounting step
15. Treat contact surfaces of high-voltage terminals (17) A
Figure 28
16. Treat contact surfaces of high-voltage connectors (not included in scope of supply)
17. Mount high-voltage connectors
18. Cable disconnector (see sag tables)
Caution : Do not cut off cable at this stage
19. Adjust distances, in contact zone (measurements "b" and "c") A Figure 36, if necessary by
means of stud bolts (13) of the rotary pedestals (70)A
Figure 28
20. Tighten all connections
21. Carry out a test operation manually
22. If contacts are engaging smoothly, cut off cable; otherwise repeat 14, mounting step
23. Set disconnector manually to the OFF position
24. In case of earthing switch : Next step : AChapter 13 : Mounting of Operating Mechanism for
Earthing Swtich : otherwise A Chapter 16: Commissioning.
1HDB050016-YN 35

Item numbers 400-... : IEC support insulators


Item numbers 401-... : DIN support insulators

Figure 28 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors : Overview


1HDB050016-YN 36

Figure 29 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors : Disconnector poles in parallel


1HDB050016-YN 37

Figure 30 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors : Disconnector poles in series


1HDB050016-YN 38

Item numbers 420-... : Direct mounting


Item numbers 422-... : Separate mounting

Figure 31 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors : Mounting of operating rod (37) if operating mechanism for
disconnector at opening side
1HDB050016-YN 39

Item numbers 420-... : Direct mounting


Item numbers 422-... : Separate mounting

Figure 32 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors : Mounting of operating rod (37) if operating mechanism for
disconnector at opposite opening side
1HDB050016-YN 40

Item numbers 420-... : Direct mounting


Item numbers 422-... : Separate mounting

Fw

U = 115 mm (for weldless disconnector base)

Rated voltage n2 R (U = 100 mm) mm R (U = 115 mm) R (U = 150 mm)


kV mm With Fw = 230 mm With Fw = 200 mm With Fw = 230 mm

36 412 83 + 1 98 + 1 118
72.5 412 83 + 1 98 + 1 118
123 612 83 + 1 98 + 1 118
145 737 83 + 1 98 + 1 120
170 827 83 + 1 - 121
245 1 222 83 + 1 - 124
300 1 222 83 + 1 - 124
362 737 83 + 1 - 120

Figure 33 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors : Adjustment of operating mechanism for disconnector if


operating mechanism for disconnector at opening side
1HDB050016-YN 41

Item numbers 420-... : Direct mounting


Item numbers 422-... : Separate mounting

Fw

U = 115 mm (for weldless disconnector base)

Rated voltage n2 R (U = 100 mm) mm R (U = 115 mm) R (U = 150 mm)


kV mm With Fw = 230 mm With Fw = 200 mm With Fw = 230 mm

36 412 83 + 1 98 + 1 118
72.5 412 83 + 1 98 + 1 118
123 612 83 + 1 98 + 1 118
145 737 83 + 1 98 + 1 120
170 827 83 + 1 - 121
245 1 222 83 + 1 - 124
300 1 222 83 + 1 - 124
362 737 83 + 1 - 120

Figure 34 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors : Adjustment of operating mechanism for disconnector if


operating mechanism for disconnector at opposite opening side
1HDB050016-YN 42

K=(55+5)mm for Disconnectors upto 300 kV


K=(95+5)mm for Disconnectors 362 kV & above
K

Figure 35 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors : Disconnector main contacts, engagement


1HDB050016-YN 43

Figure 36 : Mounting of coupling of disconnectors : Disconnector main contacts, adjusting measurements


1HDB050016-YN 44

13 Mounting of Operating Mechanism for Earthing Switch


13.1 Direct Mounting
Note : Make sure that the operating mechanism is in the ON position (as-delivered state). If the
operating mechanism is in the OFF position, set it to the ON position using the emergency hand crank
(39).
Caution : In case of motor-operated mechanism, test operations may operations may only be carried
out using the emergency hand crank (39). Do not use a drill.
Note : Make sure that the disconnector poles is in the OFF position before mounting the operating
mechanism.
Mounting steps :
1. Unpack operating mechanism (77)
2. Tighten operating mechanism to disconnector base (2) A
Figure 37.
3. Fit operating lever (76) on the shaft end of the operating mechanism according to mounting side
A Figure 43, Figure 44.
4. Next step : A
Chapter 14 : Mounting of Earthing Switch
1HDB050016-YN 45

Figure 37 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch : Direct mounting


1HDB050016-YN 46

13.2 Separate Mounting


In case of separate mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch, the mounting steps are
dependent on measurement m3 of operating shaft (43) A Figure 39, Figure 40 and on a possible
offset of operating mechanism and earthing switch A
Figure 42 :
• Separate mounting if measurement m3 < 6 m
• Separate mounting if measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m
• Separate mounting laterally offset with measurement m1 (max. 4 m)
Note : Make sure that the operating mechanism is in the ON position (as-delivered state). If the
operating mechanism is in the OFF position, set it to the ON position using the emergency hand crank
(39). The disconnector pole must be in the OFF position.
Note : If a manual operating mechanism is envisaged for the earthing switch, ensure when mounting
that there is sufficient clearance for the operating lever (367) of the operating mechanism A
Figure 38.
Mounting steps
1. Unpack operating mechanism (77)
2. Mount pivot bearing (42) on disconnector base (2) A
Figure 38
3. In case of laterally offset operating mechanism : Mount pivot bearing (42) in the envisaged
position.
4. If measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m : Mount additional pivot bearing in the envisaged positions
5. Insert operating shaft (43) through the pivot bearing A
Figure 38
6. If measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m : Insert individual parts of operating shaft (43) through the pivot
bearings
7. Vertically align operating mechanism by operating shaft (43) and mount
8. Calculate required length of operating shaft A
Figure 39, Figure 40
9. Remove operating shaft agains and shorten to suitable length
10. After shortening, coat intersection surface with the paint supplied
11. Grease thrust bearing (330), inside, and collared bush (331), outside, with silicone grease
A Figure 38
12. Repeat operating steps 5. and 6., threading thrust bearing (330) and collared bush (331) in
correct sequence onto the operating shaft A
Figure 38
13. If measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m : Connect individual parts of operating shaft to coupling parts
(334, 335) A
Figure 38
14. Tighten operating mechanism and pivot bearing
15. Connect shaft end of operating mechanism and operating shaft (43) to coupling parts (334,
335)AFigure 38
16. Mount operating lever (76) on upper end of operating shaft (43) A
Figure 43, Figure 44
17. If operating mechanism laterally offset : Calculate required length of operating rod (83) and
suitably shorten operating rod AFigure 42 (Detail)
18. If operating mechanism laterally offset : Connect operating rod (83) to operating lever (76) and
offset bearing (376) A
Figure 42
19. If operating mechanism laterally offset : Drill hole through operating rod (83) ( ∅
13 mm - H12)
A Figure 42 (Detail)
20. If operating mechanism laterally offset : Grease bore hole with silicone grease and drive home
stainless clamp sleeve (152) A figure 42 (Detail)
21. Next Ste p : A
Chapter 14 : Mounting of Earthing Switch
1HDB050016-YN 47

Figure 38 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch, separate mounting : Measurement m3 < 6 m
1HDB050016-YN 48

90 mm

Figure 39 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch, separate mounting if measurement
m3 < 6 m : Mounting dimensions
1HDB050016-YN 49

90 mm

Figure 40 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch, separate mounting if measurement
m3 = 6 ... 12 m : Mounting dimensions (Details A and Details B : Figure 41)
1HDB050016-YN 50

Figure 41 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch, separate mounting if measurement
m3 = 6 ... 12 m : Detail A and Detail B
1HDB050016-YN 51

Figure 42 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch, separate mounting : Laterally offset
operating mechanism
1HDB050016-YN 52

Figure 43 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch, direct and separate mounting : Mounting
of operating lever (76) if operating mechanism for earthing switch on contact side.
1HDB050016-YN 53

Figure 44 : Mounting of operating mechanism for earthing switch, direct and separate mounting : Mounting
of operating lever (76) if operating mechanism for earthing switch on finger side.
1HDB050016-YN 54

14 Mounting of Earthing Switch


Note : If you suspect shipping damage, check the spacing dimensions of contact fingers (20)
A Figure 69, Figure 70.
14.1 Earthing Switch Pole in Parallel
Note : Make sure that the disconnector poles are in the OFF position before mounting the earthing
switches

Mounting steps
1. Grease clamps sleeves (433-353, 434-353) A
Figure 45 with silicone grease
2. Bring earthing-switch links (336) into mounting position by driving home the clamp sleeves on
sectional-steel base frame (221) : On the operating side on the operated disconnector pole
A Figure 45, otherwise on the side of the tubular contact arm (23)AFigure 46
3. Tighten earthing connections (79, 343) A
Figure 46,
Caution : Use two earthing connections for rated short-time currents > 40 kA, 1 sec
4. Tighten earthing-switch links (336)
5. Grease thrust bearing (330), inside and collared bush (331), outside, with silicone grease and
mount with collared bush (331), making sure that the thrust bearings are at the specificfed side
A Figure 45
6. Mount earthing-switch shaft (337) A
Figure 45.
7. If pole distances P > 2 500 mm : Connect split earthing switch shaft to coupling piece (342)
A Figure 47, Figure 48
8. Tighten locking screw in collard bushes (331) and secure with lock nut A
Figure 45
9. Set operating mechanism for earthing switch to the ON position
10. Set premounted operating lever (76) to the correct position A
Figure 51, Figure 52
11. Mount earthing-switch lever (19) on the earthing switch shaft A
Figure 49, Figure 50
12. Mount operating rod (71) A
Figure 49, Figure 50 and adjust to the required length
13. With the operating mechanism in the ON position, adjust spacing dimensions for operating lever
(76) A Figure 51, Figure 52
14. Tighten operating lever (76) and earthing-switch lever (19)
15. Treat contact surface for earthing contact (18) on the current path A
Figure 62, Figure 63
16. Treat earthing contact (18) and mount on current path (5) or (6).
Caution : Do not lose insulating bush (344) and insulating plate (345) A
Figure 62, Figure 63
17. Wipe contact finger (20) with cloth and grease A
Figure 46
18. Mount tubular contact arms (23) with T-type clamp (329) on earthing-switch shaft (337)
19. Set tubular contact arms (23) manually to the ON position untill contact fingers (20) are up
against stop (21) A Figure 64
20. Align contact finger (20) and earthing contact (18) at right angles to each other and tighten
earthing contact (18) A Figure 62 Figure 63
21. Preset distance "I" between rear contact finger (20) and stop (21) of earthing contact (18)
(compensation for torsion of earthing - switch shaft) A
Figure 64
22. Tighten T-type clamps (329) on the earthing-switch shaft
23. Set earthing switch to the OFF position.
1HDB050016-YN 55

Mounting steps (continued) :


24. Shorten operating rod (71) so that, during a manual test operation, all the rear contact fingers are
up against the stop in the ON position.
25. Check distance between contact finger (20) and stop (21). the distance on one pole of 3-pole
group must not be more than 5 mm A Figure 64
26. If necessary, correct the contact of the contact fingers by adjusting operating rod (71) and check
by means of test operation
27. Tighten lock nuts (338) on the operating rod (left-, right-hand thread!) A
Figure 51, Figure 52
28. Tighten locking screw in earthing-switch lever (19) and secure withlock nut
29. Drill hole throught T-type clamp (329) and earthing - switch shaft (337) ( ∅
12 mm - H12)
A Figure 46 (Detail 2)
30. Grease bore hole with silicone grease and drive home stainless clamp sleeve (430-350)
A Figure 46
31. Set earthing switch to the ON position
32. Loosen bolts (340) on the T-type clamp and re-tighten A Figure 46, so that contact fingers (20)
are uniformly up against earthing contact (18) A
Figure 62
33. Treat contact finger (20) A
Figure 46 and earthing contact (18) A
Figure 62
34. For rated voltage 245 ... 362 kV : Mount support for tubular contact arm (23)
35. In case of mechanical interlocking : Next step : A
Chapter 15 : Mounting of Mechanical
Interlocking
36. Next step : A
Chapter 16 : Commissioning
1HDB050016-YN 56

Item numbers 433-... : Poles Distance P < 2 500 mm


Item numbers 434-... : Pole distance P > 2 500 mm

Figure 45 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in parallel :


Mounting of earthing-switch link (336)
1HDB050016-YN 57

Figure 46 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in parallel : Mounting of earthing connections
(79, 343). Detail 1 and Detail 2 : Two earthing connections for rated short-time currents > 40 kA, 1 sec.
1HDB050016-YN 58

h1 = (250 + 5) mm

h2 = (410 + 5) mm g = (500 + 5) mm

Figure 47 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in parallel : Spacing dimensions


1HDB050016-YN 59

Figure 48 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in parallel : Mounting of coupling piece
(342, 334) for connection of earthing-switch shafts (337) for pole distances P > 2 500 mm
1HDB050016-YN 60

Item numbers 421-... : Direct mounting


Item numbers 423-... : Separate mounting

Figure 49 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in parallel : Mounting of earthing-switch lever
(19) and operating rod (71) if operating mechanism for earthing switch on contact side
1HDB050016-YN 61

Item numbers 421-... : Direct mounting


Item numbers 423-... : Separate mounting

Figure 50 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in parallel : Mounting of earthing-switch lever
(19) and operating rod (71) if operating mechanism for earthing switch on finger side
1HDB050016-YN 62

Fw

U = 115 (for weldless disconnector base)

W = 132 mm for Disconnector of 123,145,170,245,300 & 362 kV


W = 108 for 36 kV
W = 120 for 72.5 kV

Rated Voltage n S (U = 100 mm) S (U = 115 mm) S (U = 150 mm) Y1 (U = 100 mm)Y1 (U = 115 mm)Y1 (U = 150 mm)
mm mm mm mm mm mm
kV mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=200 mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=200 mm with Fw=230 mm

36 662 90.5 + 1 105.5 + 1 140.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5


72.5 662 89.5 + 1 104.5 + 1 139.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
123 862 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
145 987 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
170 1 077 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
245 1 472 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
300 1 472 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
362 987 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5

Figure 51 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in parallel : Adjustment of operating


mechanism for earthing switch if operating mechanism for earthing switch on contact side.
1HDB050016-YN 63

Fw

U = 115 (for weldless disconnector base)

Rated Voltage n T (U = 100 mm) T (U = 115 mm) T (U = 150 mm) Y2 (U = 100 mm) Y2 (U = 115 mm) Y2 (U = 150 mm)
mm mm mm mm mm mm
kV mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=200 mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=200 mm with Fw=230 mm

36 662 109.5 + 1 124.5 + 1 159.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5


72.5 662 110.5 + 1 125.5 + 1 160.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
123 862 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
145 987 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
170 1 077 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
245 1 472 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
300 1 472 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
362 987 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5

Figure 52 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in parallel : Adjustment of operating


mechanism for earthing switch if operating mechanism for earthing switch on finger side.
1HDB050016-YN 64

14.1 Earthing Switch Poles in Series and Mounting on Individual Disconnector Poles
Note : Make sure that the disconnector poles are in the OFF position before mounting the earthing
switches
Mounting steps
1. Grease clamps sleeves (431-353, 436-353)with silicone grease A
Figure 53
2. Place earthing-switch links (336) or base frame of earthing switch (336a) into mounting position
by driving home the clamp sleeves on sectional steel base frame (221) A Figure 53, Figure 54
3. Tighten earthing connections (79, 343) A
Figure 54,
Caution : Use two earthing connections if rated short-time currents > 40 kA, 1 sec
4. Tighten earthing-switch links (336) or base frame of earthing switch (336a)
5. Grease thrust bearing (330), inside, and collared bush (331), outside, with silicone grease and
mount with collared bush (331), making sure that the thrust bearings are at the specified side
A Figure 53
6. Mount earthing-switch shafts (73) A
Figure 53, Figure 55, Figure 56
7. Tighten locking screw in collared bushes (331) and secure with lock nuts A
Figure 53
8. Set operating mechanism for earthing switch to the ON position
9. Adjust premounted operating lever (76) to the correct position A
Figure 60, figure 61
10. Mount earthing-switch lever (19) on the earthing - switch shaft A
Figure 58, Figure 59
11. Mount operating rod (71) and adjust to the required length A
Figure 60, figure 61
12. With the operating mechanism in the ON position, adjust spacing dimensions for operating lever
(76) A Figure 60, figure 61
13. Tighten operating lever (76) and earthing-switch lever (19)
14. Set earthing - switch lever (339) to position A
Figure 56
15. Mount coupling rods (15), aligning earthing-switch lever (339) to the required measurement
AFigure 55
16. Treat contact surface for earthing contact (18) on the current path A
Figure 62, Figure 63
17. Treat earthing contact (18) and mount on current path (5) or (6).
Caution : Do not lose insulating bush (344) and insulating plate (345) A
Figure 62, Figure 63
18. Wipe contact finger (20) with cloth and grease A
Figure 54
19. Mount tubular contact arms (23) with T-type clamp (329) on earthing-switch shafts (73)
AFigure 54
20. Set tubular contact arms (23) manually to the ON position until contact fingers (20) are up
against stop (21) AFigure 64
21. Align contact finger (20) and earthig contact (18) at right angles to each other and tighten earthing
contact (18) A Figure 62, figure 63
22. Press distance "I" between rear contact finger (20) and stop (21) of earthing contact (18)
(compensation for play of coupling rods) A
Figure 64
23. Tighten T-type clamps (329) on the earthing-switch shafts
24. Set earthing switch to the OFF position
25. Shorten operating rod (71) so that, in case of a manual test operation, all the rear contact fingers
are up against the stop in the ON position
1HDB050016-YN 65

Mounting steps (continued) :


26. If necessary, correct the contact of all contact fingers on the operated pole by adjusting
operating rod (71) and check by means of test operation
27. Tighten lock nuts on operating rod (left-, right-hand thread) A
Figure 60, Figure 61
28. Correct the contact of the contact fingers on the coupled poles by adjusting coupling rods (15)
and check by means of test operation
29. Check distance between contact finger (20) and stop (21). The distance on one pole of 3-pole
group must not be more than 5 mm A Figure 64
30. Tighten lock nuts on coupling rods (15) (left-, fight-hand thread!).
Caution : This mounting step is not applicable if the earthing switch is mounted on individual
disconnector poles
31. Tighten locking screw in earthing-switch lever (19) and secure with lock nut A
Figure 58, figure
59
32. Drill hole through T-type clamp (329) and earthing - switch shaft (73) (∅
12 mm - H12)
A Figure 54 (Detail 2)
33. Grease bore hole with silicone grease and drive home stainless clamp sleeve
34. Set earthing switch to the ON position
35. Loosen bolts (340) on the T-type clamp and re-tighten A
Figure 54, so that contact fingers (20)
are uniformly up against earthing contact (18)
36. Treat contact finger (20) and earthing contact (18)
37. For rated voltages 245 ... 362 kV : Mount support for tubular contact arm (23)
38. In case of mechanical interlocking : Next step : A
Chapter 15 : Mounting of Mechanical
Interlocking
39. Next step : A
Chapter 16 : Commissioning
1HDB050016-YN 66

Item numbers 433-... : 3-pole version, pole distance P < 2 500 mm


Item numbers 434-... : 3-pole version, pole distance P > 2 500 mm
Item numbers 431-... : 1-pole version or 2-pole version in parallel
Item numbers 436-... : 3-pole version in series

Figure 53 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in series : Mounting of earthing - switch
links (336)
1HDB050016-YN 67

Figure 54 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in series : Mounting of earthing connection
(79, 343). Detail 1 and Detail 2 : Two earthing connections for rated short-time currents > 40 kA, 1 sec
1HDB050016-YN 68

Figure 55 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in series : Mounting of coupling rods (15)
1HDB050016-YN 69

h1 = (250 + 5) mm

g2 = (405 + 5) mm

Figure 56 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in series : Adjusting measurements for
earthing-switch shaft (73), and earthing-switch lever (339), earthing switch on finger side

h1 = (250 + 5) mm

g2 = (405 + 5) mm

Figure 57 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in series : Adjusting measurements for
earthing-switch shaft (73) and earthing-switch lever (339), earthing switch on contact side
1HDB050016-YN 70

Item numbers 421-... : Direct mounting


Item numbers 423-... : Separate mounting

Figure 58 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in series : Mounting of earthing-switch lever
(19) and operating rod (71) if operating mechanism for earthing switch on contact side
1HDB050016-YN 71

Item numbers 421-... : Direct mounting


Item numbers 423-... : Separate mounting

Figure 59 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in series : Mounting of earthing-switch lever
(19) and operating rod (71) if operating mechanism for earthing switch on finger side
1HDB050016-YN 72

Fw

U = 115 (for weldless disconnector base)

Rated Voltage n S (U = 100 mm) S (U = 115 mm) S (U = 150 mm) Y1 (U = 100 mm)Y1 (U = 115 mm)Y1 (U = 150 mm)
mm mm mm mm mm mm
kV mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=200 mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=200 mm with Fw=230 mm

36 662 90.5 + 1 105.5 + 1 140.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5


72.5 662 89.5 + 1 104.5 + 1 139.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
123 862 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
145 987 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
170 1 077 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
245 1 472 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
300 1 472 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5
362 987 88.5 + 1 103.5 + 1 138.5 + 1 80 + 5 95 + 5 130 + 5

Figure 60 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in series : Adjustment of operating mechanism
for earthing switch if operating mechanism for earthing switch on contact side.
1HDB050016-YN 73

Fw

U = 115 (for weldless disconnector base)

Rated Voltage n T (U = 100 mm) T (U = 115 mm) T (U = 150 mm) Y2 (U = 100 mm) Y2 (U = 115 mm) Y2 (U = 150 mm)
mm mm mm mm mm mm
kV mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=200 mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=230 mm with Fw=200 mm with Fw=230 mm

36 662 109.5 + 1 124.5 + 1 159.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5


72.5 662 110.5 + 1 125.5 + 1 160.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
123 862 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
145 987 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
170 1 077 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
245 1 472 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
300 1 472 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5
362 987 111.5 + 1 126.5 + 1 161.5 + 1 50 + 5 65 + 5 100 + 5

Figure 61 : Mounting of earthing switch, earthing-switch poles in series : Adjustment of operating mechanism
for earthing switch if operating mechanism for earthing switch on finger side.
1HDB050016-YN 74

Figure 62 : Mounting of earthing switch : Mounting of earthing contact (18) for rated voltages 36 ... 170 kV
and rated peak-with-stand currents < 100 kA

Figure 63 : Mounting of earthing switch : Mounting of earthing contact (18) for rated voltages 245 ... 362 kV
or rated peak-with-stand currents > 100 kA (corona-protection fitting only for rated voltages 245 ... 362 kV)
1HDB050016-YN 75

I = distance between rear contact finger (20)


and stop (21) of earthing contact (18)

Rated voltage 36 ... 170 kV, Rated voltage 245 ... 362 kV,
and rated peak - withstand current < 100 kA and rated peak - withstand current > 100 kA

I (recommended presetting on poles a, b, c during mounting)


Pole distance I (after
2 000 ... 2 999 mm 3 000 ... 3 999 mm 4 000 ... 4 999 mm mounting)
a b c a b c a b c
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm

Operated pole : a 20 10 0 30 15 0 40 20 0
max. 5
(on one pole
Operated pole : b 0 10 0 0 15 0 0 20 0 of 3-pole
group)
Operated pole : c 0 10 20 0 15 30 0 20 40

Figure 64 : Mounting of earthing switch : Earthing contact (18), adjusting measurements


1HDB050016-YN 76

15. Mounting of Mechanical Interlocking


Caution : The interlocking segments, the operating mechanism for the disconnector and the operating
mechanism for the earthing switch must be mounted together on one pole.
For rated voltages 245 ... 362 kV : If the disconnector poles are arranged in parallel, the coupling rods
(15) must always be mounted on the same side on which the earthing switch is mounted.
Note : Mechanical interlocks between disconnector and earthing switch are mounted at the factory.
Retrofitting is not possible.
Note : Make sure that the disconnector is in the ON position before mounting the mechanical interlock
and that the earthing switch is in the OFF position.
Mounting steps :
1. Mount interlocking segment (349) with clamping cover (334) on earthing-switch shaft (337 or 73)
in case of parallel arrangement or series arrangement of the disconnector poles A
Figure 65
2. With the disconnector in the ON position and the earthing switch in the OFF position, try to set
the earthing switch manually to the ON position. The interlock must block.
3. Set disconnector manually to the OFF position.
4. Set earthing switch manually to the ON position, ensuring that there is sufficient distance
between interlocking lever (350, 351) and earthing-switch link (336) A
Figure 65
5. Tighten locking screw in interlocking segment (349) and secure with lock nut A
Figure 65
6. Next step : A
Chapter 16 : Commissioning
1HDB050016-YN 77

Item number 289 :


Only for rated voltage 245 ... 362 kV and
earthing switch on contact side (KS)

Switching state :
Disconnector ON
Earthing switch OFF

Switching state :
Disconnector OFF
Earthing switch ON

Detail 1

Figure 65 : Mounting of mechanical interlocking : Adjusting measurement of mechanical interlocking between


disconnector and earthing switch
1HDB050016-YN 78

16. Commissioning and De-commissioning


Caution : In case of motor-operated mechanism, test operations may only be carried out using
emergency hand crank (39). Do not use a drill.
16.1 Commissioning of Disconnector
Caution : The diagonal rods (68) are adjusted at the factory for precise engagement of the main
contacts. The adjustment may only be changed by ABB-trained specialist erectors.
Commissioning Agent
1. Carry out a test operation manually, checking that there is satisfactory contact engagement of
the disconnector A Chapter 12
2. If necessary, correct contact engagement
16.2 Commissioning of Earthing Switch
Commissioning steps :
1. Carry out a test operation manually, checking that there is symmetrical engagement of contact
fingers (20) on earthing contact (18) AChapter 14
2. If necessary, correct symmetrical engagement by loosening and re-tightening 4 bolts (340) on
T-type clamp (329)
16.3 Commissioning of Operating Mechanism for Disconnector
Commissioning steps :
1. Check operating mechanism according to the service instructions supplied
2. Check dead-center position of operating rods (37) in the ON and OFF position A
Chapter 12
3. If necessary, correct dead-center position by adjusting operating lever (74) and/or operating rod
(37)
4. Remove bag with desiccative from operating mechanism and start electric heating of operating
mechanism
16.4 Commissioning of Operating Mechanism for Earthing Switch
Commissioning steps :
1. Check operating mechanism according to the service instructions supplied
2. Check dead-center position of operating rods (7) in the ON and OFF position A
Chapter 14
3. If necessary, correct dead-center position by adjusting operating lever (76) and/or operating rod
(71)
4. Check contact of rear contact fingers against stop (21) of earthing contact (18) A
Chapter 14
5. Remove bag with desiccative from operating mechanism and start electric heating of operating
mechanism.
Note : The switching time of disconnector and earthing switch should be between 3.5 ... 6 seconds.
However, compliance with a specific switching time is not required for the proper operation of the
equipment.
1HDB050016-YN 79

16.5 De-commissioning
The type SDF two-column rotary disconnector is an environmentally friendly product.
If the herein-described switching device is de-commissioned, the materials remove should be reused.
The switching device can be disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner on the basis of the
existing legal regulations.
Recycling is in the from of mixed scrap. The device contains the following materials.
lSteel

lCopper

lAluminium

lCast iron

lSynthetics

lRubber materials in the form of sealing materials

lCeramics

lLubricants

There are no hazardous materials within the meaning of the regulations for handling dangerous
material.
We shall be glad to advice you at all times regarding questions of disposal.
1HDB050016-YN 80

17. Maintenance
Caution : We recommend that the inspection intervals given in Table 8 for normal and extreme ambient
conditions be complied with. They are essential to the trouble-free operation of the equipment.
Warning : In the case of work on high-voltage equipment, there is danger to life if the applicable safety
rules are not observed and complied with.
Inspection intervals
Table : 8 Inspection intervals for normal and extreme ambient conditions

Ambient condition Inspection intervals Year of


commissioning

Normal After every 5 operating years or


After every 1 000 switching cycles

Extreme After every 2.5 operating years or


After every 500 switching cycles

Extreme ambient conditions


The examples given below for extreme ambient conditions are based on our experience :
• Climate (tropical, arctic)
• Heavy contamination (dust, salt, rust, sulphur)
Special tools and materials
The repair operations require the use of the following special tools and material in addition to the
standard tools :
• Brass-wire brush for treatment of copper surfaces
• Steel-wire brush for treatment of aluminium surfaces
• Steel-wire brush for treatment of zinc surfaces
• Contact grease DC55
• Cold cleaning agent for silver-faced surfaces
• Lint-free cloths
Admissible torques for bolts
Unless these service instructions specify special values for torques, the standard values given in Table
9 shall apply.
Table 9 : Permissible torques for bolts (standard values)

Torques in Nm
Thread
Steel, galvanized Steel, rustproof Thread in aluminium

Strength 8.8 A-270, A4-70

M6 - 7 5.5
M8 - 16 14
M10 42 33 26
M12 72 56 45
M16 174 122 100
1HDB050016-YN 81

17.1 Treatment of Contact Surfaces and Intersection Sufaces


Caution : Bolted or sliding contact surfaces that conduct current have an effect on the electrical
resistance of the current path. Dirty or oxidized contact surfaces increase the electrical resistance.
This may result in irreparable damage to equipment.
The following regulations must be observed :
Bolted contact surfaces
Aluminium (bolted)
1. Grease lightly
2. Remove oxide film using steel-wire brush until surface is mat grey in appearance (do not use
emery paper)
3. Wipe off contaminated grease immediately using lint-free cloth.
4. Grease immediately (approx 1 mm)
5. Bolt together treated surfaces and grease joints.
Silver-faced contact surfaces (bolted)
1. Clear with cold cleaning agent (do not destroy silver surface)
2. Grease (approx. 1 mm)
3. Bolt together treated surfaces and grease joints
Galvanized contact surfaces (bolted)
1. Clean using steel-wire brush
2. Grease immediately (approx. 1 mm)
3. Bolt together treated surfaces and grease joints
Copper (bolted)
1. Clean using brass-wire brush
2. Grease immediately (approx. 1 mm)
3. Bolt together treated surfaces and grease joints
(If copper is bolted to aluminium, place copper-plated aluminium sheet between the surfaces,
ensuring that the sheet is the following way round : Cu-Cu, Al-Al)
Sliding contact surfaces
Silver-faced contact surfaces (sliding)
1. Clean with cleaning agent (do not destroy silver surface)
2. Grease (approx. 1mm)
Copper (sliding)
1. Clean using brass-wire brush
2. Grease immediately (approx. 1mm)
Intersection surfaces
Steel parts
1. Coat with with cold zinc
(If surface previously painted, allow cold zinc to dry and re-coat with appropriate paint, observing
the following mixing ratio: Paint: Hardener = 12 : 1; cold zinc, paint, hardener and brush are
included in the scope of supply)
1HDB050016-YN 82

17.2 Disconnector
Warning : In the case of work on high-voltage equipment, there is danger to life if the applicable safety
rules are not observed and complied with.
The safety rules also include the five safety rules according to DIN/VDE 0105 Part 1
The five safety rules according to DIN/VDE
1. Disconnection
2. Safeguard against reconnection
3. Establish potential isolation
4. Earth and short-circuit
5. Cover or partition off adjacent live parts
Note : The following operations must be carried out at each inspection interval.
Operating steps :
1. Observe safety rules for work on high-voltage equipment and take suitable measurement
(including the five safety rules according to DIN/VDE)
2. Switch off electrical power supplies and control voltages and safeguard against reconnection
3. Clean contact fingers (66) and contact pieces (67) A
Figure 66; check for irreparable damage to
silver layer and, if necessary, replace.
4. Grease contact fingers (66) and contact pieces (67)
5. Clean support insulators; check for damage and, if necessary, replace
6. Check maintenance-free rod ends and supporting points of all operating linkages and coupling
rods
7. Check all bolt connections for security
8. Carry out some test operations manually (our recommendation : Three test operations)
9. Reconnect electrical power supplies and control voltages
10. Carry out some test operations using the motor-operated mechanism (our recommendation :
three test operations)
11. The maintenance of the operating mechanism for the disconnector should be carried out
according to the maintenance instructions separately supplied for the operating mechanism
12. In case of earthing switch : Next step A
Chapter 17.3 Maintenance of Earthing Switch.
1HDB050016-YN 83

Figure 66 : Maintenance of disconnector : Replacement of contact fingers (66) and contact pieces (67)
1HDB050016-YN 84

17.3 Earthing Switch


Warning : In the case of work on high-voltage equipment, there is danger to life if the applicable safety
rules are not observed and complied with.
The safety rules also include the five safety rules according to DIN/VDE 0105 Part 1
The five safety rules according to DIN/VDE
1. Disconnection
2. Safeguard against reconnection
3. Establish potential isolation
4. Earth and short-circuit
5. Cover or partition off adjacent live parts
Note : The following operations must be carried out at each inspection interval.
Operating steps :
1. Observe safety rules for work on high-voltage equipment and take suitable measurement
(including the five safety rules according to DIN/VDE)
2. Switch off electrical power supplies and control voltages and safeguard against reconnection
3. Clean earthing contacts (18) A Figure 67; Figure 68 and contact fingers (20) A Figure 69,
Figure 70; check for erosion in area of silver layer > 0.5 mm and, if necessary, replace
4. Grease earthing contact (18) and contact fingers (20)
5. Check for damage to earthing connections between earthing switch and disconnector base and,
if necessary, replace
6. Check maintenance-free rod ends and supporting points of all operating linkages and coupling
rods
7. Check all bolt connections for security
8. Carry out some test operations manually (our recommendation : Three test operations)
9. Reconnect electrical power supplies and control voltages
10. Carry out some test operations using the motor-operated mechanism (our recommendation :
Three test operations)
11. The maintenance of the operating mechanism for the earthing switch should be carried out
according to the maintenance instructions separately supplied for the operating mechanism
1HDB050016-YN 85

Figure 67 : Maintenance of earthing switch : Replacement of earthing contact (18) for rated voltages
36 ... 170 kV and rated peak-withstand currents < 100 kA.
1HDB050016-YN 86

Figure 68 : Maintenance of earthing switch : Replacement of earthing contact (18) for rated voltage
245 ... 362 kV or rated peak-withstand currents > 100 kA.
1HDB050016-YN 87

Figure 69 : Maintenance of earthing switch : Contact finger dimensions for rated voltages 123 ... 170 kV
and rated peak-withstnad currents < 100 kA

Figure 70 : Maintenance of earthing switch : Contact finger dimensions for rated voltages 245 ... 362 kV
or rated peak-withstand currents > 100 kA
1HDB050016-YN 88

Instructions for Assembling Adapter Plate


(Reference : Service Instruction Manual 1HDB050016-YN Rev. C, Fig. 14, page : 18)
1) Remove adapter, which is assembled with rotating flange (70) on the frame assembly(221)
2) Remove fasteners from the adapter plate supplied.
3) Insert M16 screw (discard M16 nuts supplied) along with washers into adopter plate hole and
engage in the hole of bottom flange of insulator as shown in Fig : 1
4) Tighten all screws with torque of 174Nm.
5) Mount insulator on rotary pedestal as shown in Service Instruction Manual.

Bottom flange of Insulator

Adapter Plate

(Article No. : 1HYN 450114 P1)

or 1HYD 300022 P1, etc.

Plain washer

M16 Screw

Fig. : 71 : Instruction for Assembly of Adapter Plate


1HDB050016-YN 89

Fig. 72 : Rotational Alignment of contact fingers (66) on Contact Piece (67) - Optional

In case Fingers are found to be not getting properly alignment with the conhtact Piece (67), Then
following steps are to be followed.
l Loosen the Fasteners
l Allow the Complete finger assembly to rotate the extent required to take its self aligned position
with respect to Contact Piece (67)
l Contact are should be cleaned & greased with DC 55 Grease.
l Tighten the Fasteners.
1HDB050016-YN 90

Figure 73 : Tilting of Column for alignment

When it is required to tilt the complete pole columns any direction for proper clearances, alignment
etc. follow the following steps.
l Just Loosen the check nuts,
l Tilt the Pole in the direction needed by rotating these nuts either in clockwise or anti-clockwise
direction.
l After Alignment tighten these nuts.
l During this alignment ensure that excessive stress is not imposed on the castings.
1HDB050016-YN 91

Earth Switch
Arm Support

Figure 74: Earthing Arm support for single Earth Switch


(Only for rated Voltages 245…362 kV)

Earth Switch
Arm Support

Figure 75 : Earthing Arm support for double Earth Switch


(Only for rated Voltages 245…362 kV)
1HDB050016-YN 92

18 Spare Parts
18.1 Order Information
We advise you constant to keep a stock of the following spare parts for your version of disconnector.
This will enable you, should the need arise, to re-commission your disconnector quickly.
You can order or re-roder the spare parts at any time. Please send your order to the address given on
the left.
Order information
To ensure the speedy processing of your order, we require the following information from you.
• Type and order number of the disconnector and of the operating mechanism as shown on the
rating plate.
• Designation of spare part, item number and order number from Table 10 and/or Table 11
Type and order number
The type and order number of your disconnector can be found on the rating plate on the disconnector.
1HDB050016-YN 93

18.2 Disconnector
Note : The quantities given in the following tables apply to each pole. For two or more poles, increase
the quantity accordingly.
Table 10 : List of spare parts for type SDF two-column rotary disconnector.

Designation of spare part Qty. Item No. Order number


Contact piece
- for 36 & 72.5 kV 1+1 67 1HYN350053-P1, P2
- for 123, 145, 170, 245, 300 kV 2 67 1HYN350053-P1
- for 362 kV 2 67 1HYN350053-P3
Contact Finger
- upto 300 kV Disconnector * 66 1HYN350039-P1
- for 362 kV Disconnector * 66 1HYD300023-P1
(*Quantity : 4 Nos. for 1600 A,
6 Nos. for 2500 A,
10 Nos. for 3150A,
12 Nos. for 4000A
Disconnector Pole)
Lubricants 1 - 1HYN350209-R20
Contact Grease Molycote DC55 580 SWT431339P1
Bearing Grease Longterm 2+ - GON598000P521
Cleaning Agent Rivolta MTX 60
1 liter Can -

18.3 Earthing Switch


Note : The quantities given in the following tables apply to each pole. For two or more problems,
increase the quantity accordingly.
Table 11 : List of spare parts for earthing switch

Designation of spare part Qty. Item No. Order number


Earthing Contact
- for 36kV & 72.5kV 1 18 1HYN350044-P2
- for 123kV...170kV 1 18 1HYN350044-P1
- for 245kV...362kV 1 18 1HYN450160-P1
Contact Finger
- for 36kV...170kV 4 20 1HYN350039-P10
- for 245kV...362kV 6 20 1HYN350039-P21
Earthing Connection 2 79,343 1HYN350168-P1
Lubricants 1 - 1HYN350209-R20
Contact Grease Molycote DC55 580 SWT431339P1
Bearing Grease Longterm 2+ - GON598000P521

Cleaning Agent Rivolta MTX 60


1 liter can - - GON 598 021 P313
1HDB050016-YN 94

19. List of Item Numbers


19.1 Item Numbers
Note : The numbers in parentheses in the "Remarks" column are also item numbers. These numbers
also appear as item numbers in the first column in the list.

No. Description Remarks


1 Foundation, supporting structure, support Onsite
2 Disconnector base
3 Connecting lever Coupling of disconnector
5 Contact-side current path -
6 Finger-side current path -
7 Corona-protection fittings Only for rated voltages > 245 kV
11 Catching hook Contact-finger holder
12 Fixing device for Corona-protection fittings Only for rated voltages > 245 kV
13 Stud bolt Rotary pedestal (70)
15 Coupling rod Disconnector, earthing switch, series arrangement
17 High-voltage terminal Rotary pedestal (284)
18 Earthing contact Current path (5, 6)
19 Earthing-switch lever Earthing-switch shaft (73)
20 Contact finger Earthing-switch
21 Stop Earthing contact (18)
23 Tubular contact arm Earthing switch
26 Interlocking hook Finger side current path (6)
27 Interlocking bolt Contact-side current path (5)
36 Motor-operated mechanism -
37 Operating rod Disconnector
39 Emergency hand crank Motor-operated mechanism (36)
42 Pivot bearing Separate mounting of operating mechanism
43 Operating shaft Separate mounting of operating mechanism
55 Manual operating mechanism -
66 Contact finger Finger-side current path (6)
67 Contact piece Contact-side current path (5)
68 Diagonal rod Disconnector base (2)
69 Disconnector operating lever for operating Disconnector base (2)
mechanism
70 Rotary pedestal Disconnector base (2)
71 Operating rod Earthing switch
73 Earthing - switch shaft with Earthing-switch Earthing switch, series arrangement
lever (339)
74 Operating lever Operating mechanism for disconnector (75)
75 Operating mechanism for disconnector -
76 Operating lever Operating mechanism for earthing switch (77)
77 Operating mechanism for earthing switch -
79 Earthing connection Earthing switch
81 Fixing bolt Contact-finger holder, current path (6)
83 Operating rod Laterally offset mounting of operating mechanism
87 Corona-protection fittings Only for rated voltage = 300 kV
101 Fixing bolt Current path (5, 6)
152 Clamp sleeve 13 x 70 Operating rod (83)
153 Threaded pin M10 x 20 Collared bush (390)
201 Support insulator -
221 Base frame Disconnector base (2)
228 Earthing switch -
284 Rotary head Current path (5, 6)
289 Coupling / operating lever Earthing switch, contact side (CS), rat,
voltages 245 ... 300 kV
328 Transportation angle Base frame (221)
1HDB050016-YN 95

No. Description Remarks


329 T-type clamp Tubular contact arm (23)
330 Thrust bearing Earthing-switch link, earthing-switch shaft (73)
331 Collared bush Earthing-switch link, earthing-switch shaft (73)
332 Spacer Earthing connection (79)
333 Disconnector pole assy Only for deliveries in Germany
334 Clamping cover Operating lever (74, 76), earthing-switch lever (19),
separate mounting of operating mechanism
335 Coupling piece Operating shaft (43), separate mounting of
operating mechanism
336 Earthing-switch link Earthing switch (228)
336a Base frame of earthing switch For single pole version and series arrangement
337 Earthing -switch shaft Earthing switch, parallel arrangement
338 Lock nut Coupling rod (15), operating rod (74, 76)
339 Earthing-switch lever Earthing - switch shaft (73)
340 Fixing bolt T-type clamp (329), tubular contact arm (23)
341 Fixing bolt Contact piece (67), current path (5)
342 Coupling piece Earthing switch, shaft (337), pole distance P > 2 500 mm
343 Earthing connection for 2 earthing switch Earthing switch
344 Insulating bushes (a, b) Earthing contact (18)
345 Insulating plate Earthing contact (18)
349 Interlocking segment Earthing-switch shaft (73, 337)
350 Interlocking lever, finger side Rotary pedestal (70)
351 Interlocking lever, contact side Rotary pedestal (70)
357 Cover for earthing contact (18) Only for rrated voltage > 245 kV or rated peak-
withstand currents > 100 kA
372 Bolt M12 x 120 Earthing contact (18)
373 Bolt M12 x 110 Earthing contact (18)
374 Bolt M12 x 130 Earthing contact (18)
375 Washer A13 Earthing contact (18)
376 Offset bearing Laterally offset mounting of operating mechanism
(earthingswitch)
387 Operating rod, slotted Separate mounting, measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m
388 Driving plate Separate mounting, measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m
389 Thrust bearing Separate mounting, measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m
390 Collared bush Separate mounting, measurement m3 = 6 ... 12 m
400 Connecting set Disconnector pole with IEC support insulators
401 Connecting set Disconnector pole with DIN support insulators
410 Connecting set Coupling, disconnector and earthing switch
420 Connecting set (Motor-operated) mechanism, disconnector
421 Connecting set (Motor-operated) mechanism, earthing switch
422 Connecting set Pivot bearing, disconnector
423 Connecting set Pivot bearing, earthing switch
430 Connecting set Mounting, earthing switch
431 Connecting set Mounting, earthing switch 1-pole, parallel
arrangement 2-pole
433 Connecting set Earthing switch, parallel arrangement 3-pole, P<2
500 mm
434 Connecting set Earthing switch, parallel arrangement 3-pole,P>2
500 mm
435 Connecting set Earthing switch, series arrangement 2-pole
436 Connecting set Earthing switch, series arrangement 3-pole
437 Connecting set Coupling of disconnectors in series, 3-pole
438 Connecting set Mechanical interlocking
439 Connecting set Separate mounting of operating mechanism
440 Connecting set Mounting of operating mechanism
580 Bundle of grease Treatment of contact fingers (66, 20)
900 Service instructions Disconnector and earthing switch
901 Service instructions Operating mechanism of disconnector
902 Service instructions Operating mechanism of earthing switch
1HDB050016-YN 96

20 Client's Comments
Dear Clients
We are always at pains to improve the quality of our documentation. For this
reason, we are very interested in any comments you may have on the present
ABB Limited documentation. Please complete this form if you have found any missing or
Maneja works incorrect information or printing errors in this documentation, or if you have any
Maneja
ideas for way in which we might improve this documentation to your advantage.
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Thank you for you cooperation.
FAX : +91 265 2698927
The Editors

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1HDB050016-YN 97

Notes :
1HDB050016-YN 98

Notes :
Contact us

ABB Limited Note : ABB is working to continuously improve the products. Therefore, we reserve
High Voltage Products the right to change design, dimensions and data without prior notice.

© Copyright 2011 ABB. All rights reserved


Maneja, Vadodara - 390 013 India
Tel.: +91265 263 8930

www.abb.com
www.abb.com/highvoltage

1HDB050016-YN, Rev-D, 1/2013 Two-Column Rotary Disconnector Type SDF

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