The document discusses the challenges faced by economics teachers. It identifies 8 main challenges: 1) lack of student interest, 2) minimal prior student knowledge, 3) poor student reading culture, 4) need for innovative teaching methods, 5) high student-teacher ratios, 6) lack of teacher knowledge, 7) time constraints, and 8) insufficient textbook content. It proposes overcoming these challenges through encouraging real-world analysis, simulations, visits, newspaper reading, engaging activities, teaching aids, and cooperative learning strategies. Overcoming these challenges can improve teaching efficiency and effectiveness.
The document discusses the challenges faced by economics teachers. It identifies 8 main challenges: 1) lack of student interest, 2) minimal prior student knowledge, 3) poor student reading culture, 4) need for innovative teaching methods, 5) high student-teacher ratios, 6) lack of teacher knowledge, 7) time constraints, and 8) insufficient textbook content. It proposes overcoming these challenges through encouraging real-world analysis, simulations, visits, newspaper reading, engaging activities, teaching aids, and cooperative learning strategies. Overcoming these challenges can improve teaching efficiency and effectiveness.
The document discusses the challenges faced by economics teachers. It identifies 8 main challenges: 1) lack of student interest, 2) minimal prior student knowledge, 3) poor student reading culture, 4) need for innovative teaching methods, 5) high student-teacher ratios, 6) lack of teacher knowledge, 7) time constraints, and 8) insufficient textbook content. It proposes overcoming these challenges through encouraging real-world analysis, simulations, visits, newspaper reading, engaging activities, teaching aids, and cooperative learning strategies. Overcoming these challenges can improve teaching efficiency and effectiveness.
Economics, among all social science being taught at the school
level, has been getting increasing attention in recent times from upper primary to higher secondary stages. In India, it continues to be an important elective subject for higher secondary / intermediate students for more than eight decades. Economics is important to both students and society at large because it cuts across all spheres of human endeavor. All over the world the importance of economics as a nation building and nation development cannot be overemphasized. Economic is a very important subject per se. Its importance lies in the scope of economics in day to day life. The scope of economic education needs to be given more recognition from school education onwards. This would make the students to get involved in economic affairs since beginning. The challenges faced by economics teachers are as follows:
1.LACK OF INTEREST:
One of the challenges faced by an economics teachers is
the lack of interest on the part of the students. "The level of a person's interest has repeatedly been found to be a powerful influence on learning". Interest influences an individual’s attention, goals , as well as levels of learning and it also affects what we choose to learn, and how well we learn this information. Lack of interest can be caused by difficultly concentrating, family problems, emotional difficulties, learning disabilities, and many other factors. Sometimes it’s just plain boredom – not everything is about fun all the time.
2. MINIMAL LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF
STUDENTS:
Another challenge faced by the economics teachers is
minimal level of knowledge of the students. Differences in prior economic education pose challenges to the teachers in higher education as they have to decide which knowledge of economics the students have. This is important for preparing the lessons. 3. POOR READING CULTURE:
Poor reading culture is one of the worst challenges faced
by economics teacher. Reading culture refers to habitual and regular reading of books and information materials. Reading is an indispensable tool of learning in the various hierarchies of modern educational system. Students nowadays are not well read. They do not read magazines, journals, newspapers related to economics quiet often. They have poor reading culture. To overcome this challenge is very essential for the economics teachers.
4. INNOVATION IN TEACHING CONTENT:
It is important for teachers of Economics to break away
from the shackles of traditional teaching methods and take bold steps towards making the teaching of Economics more interesting and alive for the students. s. It is evident that the traditional method is responsible for students being bored or not taking interest in the dynamic subject. Economics teacher can use a number of innovative methods such as co-operative learning, case studies, problem solving methods, project method, media, games and simulations, peer tutoring and brainstorming to make learning of economics interesting. It is necessary for the Economics teacher to use innovative methods and techniques for increasing economic literacy and for improving economic perspective among the students of economics.
5. HIGH STUDENT-TEACHER RATIO
High student teacher ratio is another challenge faced by
an economics teacher. Sometimes the number of students in a class are a lot to be handled by one single lecturer. It becomes difficult for the teacher to cater to all the students at once. It becomes difficult for the teacher to identify the different types of learners. The effectiveness of teaching of the teacher is affected.
6. LACK OF KNOWLEDGE OF TEACHERS:
Lack of knowledge of the teacher is the biggest challenge
faced by an economics teacher. Knowledge is power. There is a saying that a teacher is only as good as what they know. If a teacher lacks knowledge in a subject, that dearth of understanding is passed along to the students. Professional teacher having sound knowledge is the most vital prerequisite for a good qualified teacher. Teacher subject knowledge has a modest impact on student performance. 7. TIME CONSTRAINT:
Time constraint is another challenge faced by an
economics teacher. Economics is a vast subject and there’s no end to what students can learn. Teachers have to complete their syllabus in the given period of time along with various activities. Teachers focus more on completing their syllabus and less on conducting activities and discussions due to time constraints. Making effective use of time is essential for an economics teacher.
8. INSUFFICIENT CONTENT IN TEXTBOOKS:
Textbooks brought out by both government and private
agencies are the major instructional materials for economics teachers. They are the only sources of learning for economics students. They determine the quality of economics education. The content provide in textbooks are very limited and insufficient. It becomes difficult for students to relate it to daily life. Also, the textbooks lack practical aspect and focus only on theoretical aspect. Thus, this is another challenge faced by an economics teacher. OVERCOMING THESE CHALLENGES
Students need to be encouraged to analyse day to
day economic activities such as price trends through simple analytical tools like graphs etc.
To simulate markets, banking, industries etc. in the
classroom by making students functionaries of particular sectors.
Under project work students should visit different
places of economic activities such as banks, industries and other places.
Students should be encouraged to read newspapers,
magazines or journals in the classroom itself.
Different activities and games should be conducted in
the classroom to make the subject more interesting.
Various teaching aids such as presentations,
flipcharts, audio-visual aids, etc. should be incorporated in teaching.
Different cooperative learning strategies can be used
in the classroom. For eg. Jigsaw Technique, Think- Pair and Share, etc. CONCLUSION
We are living in a complex world which is faced with
enormous economic challenges. The purpose of economic education is to create responsible citizens and effective decision makers. The importance of economic education goes far beyond the goal of improving an understanding of the basic principles of supply and demand and the workings of the economy. Economics can be taught by generating new knowledge with the help of exposing students to real-life learning environments and experiences. Teaching economics in this twenty-first century requires teachers to implement effective technology-integrated teaching. Teachers should try to overcome these challenges faced by them. Overcoming these challenges will help in improving the efficiency as well as the effectiveness of the teacher.