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25.4 𝑚𝑚
29.2 𝑖𝑛 𝐻𝑔 × = 742 𝑚𝑚 𝐻𝑔
1 𝑖𝑛
1. torr
1 𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑟 = 1 𝑚𝑚𝐻𝑔║1742 𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑟 = 742 𝑚𝑚𝐻𝑔
2. atm
1 𝑎𝑡𝑚
742 𝑚𝑚𝐻𝑔 × = 0.976 𝑎𝑡𝑚
760 𝑚𝑚𝐻𝑔
3. kPa
101.3 𝑘𝑃𝑎
0.976 𝑎𝑡𝑚 × = 98.9 𝑘𝑃𝑎
1 𝑎𝑡𝑚
QUESTION 2: CALCULATION OF PRESSURE USING A CLOSED-END
MANOMETER
The pressure of a sample of gas is measured with a closed-end manometer, as shown
below.
The liquid in the manometer is mercury. Determine the pressure of the gas in:
1. torr
1 𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑟 = 1 𝑚𝑚𝐻𝑔
264 𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑟 = 264 𝑚𝑚𝐻𝑔
2. Pa
1 𝑎𝑡𝑚 101.3 𝑘𝑃𝑎 103 𝑃𝑎
264 𝑚𝑚𝐻𝑔 × × × = 35200 𝑃𝑎
760 𝑚𝑚𝐻𝑔 1 𝑎𝑡𝑚 1 𝑘𝑃𝑎
3. mmHg
10 𝑚𝑚𝐻𝑔
26.4 𝑐𝑚𝐻𝑔 × = 264 𝑚𝑚𝐻𝑔
1 𝑐𝑚𝐻𝑔