ONLINE WORKSHEET-II

CLASS-X
HISTORY
NATIONALISM IN EUROPE
(2021-22)
Date of submission for students on 14/8/21
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1.The question has two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason
(R).Read the statement and choose the correct option :
Assertion (A): There were obstacles to economic exchange and growth, so they
demanded the creation of an unified economic territory.
Reason(R): In 1834 a customs union , Zollverein was formed at the initiative
of Prussia and joined by most of the German states .
(a) Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R ) is false
(b) Assertion (A ) is not related to Reason (R )
(c) Reason (R ) is the outcome of Assertion ( A)
(d) Both Assertion and Reason are not correct ideas
2. The question has two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R.
Read the statement and choose the incorrect option:
Assertion (A): Population from rural areas migrated, peasants struggled
under the burden of feudal dues and unemployment was on the rise.
Reason (R): 1830 onwards were years of great economic hardship in Europe.
(a) Assertion (A) is the outcome for the Reason (R).
(b) Assertion (A) is correct but Reason (R ) is false
(c) Assertion (A) is incorrect but Reason (R) is true.
(d) Options (A) & (B) are not related.
3. An ‘Utopian Society’ is-
(i) a society under a benevolent monarchy
(ii) a society that is unlikely to ever exist
(iii) a society under the control of a chosen few wise men
(iv) a society under Parliamentary Democracy
(a) (i) and (ii)
(b) (ii) and (iii)
(c) Option (i) only
(d) Option (iv) only
4. The question has two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason
(R).Read the statement and choose the correct option
Assertion (A): Italy was divided into seven states, of which only one was ruled
by an Italian princely house.
Reason(R): The South was under the domination of the Bourbon kings of
Spain
(a)Both Assertion and Reason are true.
(b)Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of
Assertion.
(c)Assertion is true but Reason is false
(d)Bath Assertion and Reason are false.
5. ‘Nation –State’, which emerged after sweeping political changes in Europe
included the following features .Identify the incorrect option
(a) This commonness was there naturally amongst them since a long time.
(b) Where majority develops a sense of common identity.
(c)They possess a shared history or descent.
(d) Equally strong devotion for all the countries of the world.

6. Napoleon had fallen out of favour due to his new arrangements in different
parts of Europe although, once his army was considered harbingers of liberty ‘His
new arrangements included –
(a)Forced employment, universal adult franchise
(b)Increased taxation, censorship
(c)Conscription was not forced, standard weights and measures
(d)All of the above.

7. Which of the following is not a feature or belief of ‘Conservatism’?

(a) Conservatives believe in established, traditional institutions of state and policy.
(b) Conservatives stressed the importance of tradition and preferred gradual
development to quick change.
(c) Conservatives proposed to return to the society of pre-revolutionary days and
were against the ideas of modernization to strengthen monarchy.
(d) Conservatives believed in the monarchy, church, and other social hierarchies.

8.
Choose the correct options and fill in the blank:
The ………………….. ruled over Austria-Hungary where aristocrats were
…………………... speaking .In Hungary half the population spoke
………………………
.In Galicia the aristocracy spoke …………………
(Polish/German/Venetia/Habsburg /Magyar)

9. Nineteenth century liberals supported the following ideas .Identify the

wrong option:
a) Inviolability of private property
b) Stood for autocracy and clerical privileges
c) Representative government through Parliament.
d) Constitution.

10. What helped in the formation of a nation-state in Britain?

(a) The formation of a nation-state in Britain was the result of a sudden upheaval.
(b) In 1688, the monarchy in Britain had seized the power from English
Parliament.
(c) The Parliament through a bloodless revolution seized power from the monarchy
which gradually led to the emergence of a nation-state.
(d) The British nation was formed as a result of a war with Scotland and Wales.

11. What happened to Poland at the end of 18th century? Which of the
following OPTION is correct?
(a) Poland achieved independence at the end of the 18th century.
(b) Poland came totally under the control of Russia.
(c) Poland became the part of East Germany.
(d) Poland was partitioned at the end of the 18th century by three Great Powers:
Russia, Prussia and Austria.

12. State one word for it –

(a)Interests based on the belief of social, economic. and political equality of the
genders and awareness of women’s rights -----……………….
(b)When people of a region accept or reject a proposal through a direct vote –
………………….

(c) A government with no restraints on its power-………………………

(d) This place was considered to be the cradle of European civilization –

…………………

(e) When abstract ideas are given concrete forms usually through personification -
……………..

(f) After the defeat of Napoleon Europeans were driven by this spirit –………..

(g) Cavour entered into a diplomatic alliance with them to defeat the Austrian
forces in 1859-………………….

(h) German philosopher .Johann Gottfried Herder claimed that true German culture
was to be discovered among the das volk which means -………………………….

i)A cultural movement which sought to develop a particular form of Nationalist

sentiment.-……………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………
N.B:Submission of worksheets after 14/8/21 will not be entertained