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Design of Two-Way Slab for 5x4m Room

The document provides design details for a two-way slab for a 5m x 4m room with a live load of 4 kN/m^2. The slab depth is calculated as 220mm and the effective span is 4.2m. The maximum bending moment is calculated as 20.97617 kN/m. Reinforcement is designed with 10mm diameter bars at 275mm C/C spacing in the shorter direction and 8mm diameter bars at 190mm C/C spacing in the longer direction.

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K N RASHMI 2127960
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841 views3 pages

Design of Two-Way Slab for 5x4m Room

The document provides design details for a two-way slab for a 5m x 4m room with a live load of 4 kN/m^2. The slab depth is calculated as 220mm and the effective span is 4.2m. The maximum bending moment is calculated as 20.97617 kN/m. Reinforcement is designed with 10mm diameter bars at 275mm C/C spacing in the shorter direction and 8mm diameter bars at 190mm C/C spacing in the longer direction.

Uploaded by

K N RASHMI 2127960
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Design of Two Way Slab

Design a slab for a room of size 5mX4m which carries a live load of 4 KN/m2. Use M20
concrete qnd Fe 415steel for the design. Take bearing = 300mm.

Input:
Dimension of Room ly 5m
lx 4m
Grade of concrete fck 20 KN/m2
Grade of steel fy 415 KN/m2
Clear cover d' 20 mm
Width of wall 300 mm
Concrete Density 25 KN/m3
Live load 4 KN/m2
Width of slab b 1m
xu max/d 0.48

Solution:
Check for the type of Slab
ly/lx = 1.25

REMARK
It is Two way Slab

Depth of slab(Shorter span)


From( IS 456:2000) page 37
span/d = 20
Therefore,
200 mm = 0.2 m

Overall depth = d+d'


D = 220 mm

Effective span, le: least of the following


i) C/C distance b/w bearing (le) = 4300 m
ii) Clear span + eff. Depth l+de = 4200 m

Therefore, effective span, l = 4200 m = 4.2 m

Load calculation
Dead load = b*D*d
= 5.5 KN/m
Live load = 4 KN/m
Floor Finishers load, = 1 KN/m
Total load,W = 10.5 KN/m
Wu = 15.75 KN/m

Ultimate moment
Mux = ax*Wu*le2
Muy = ay*Wu*le2

From( IS 456:2000) page 91


ax = 0.0755
ay = 0.057
Therefore,
Mux = 20.97617 KN/m
Muy = 15.83631 KN/m

Mumax = 20.97617 KN/m

Check for depth


Mumax = 0.36*fck*xumax/d*(1-0.42xumax/d)bd2
d,reqd = 0.110371 m

Since, d reqd < dprov


Its is SAFE

Reinforcement details
Shorter Span
Mux = 0.87*fy*Ast*(1-fy*Ast/b*d*fck)*d
a = 0.87*fy2 = 149835.8 2a 299671.5
b = 0.87*fy*fck*b*d
= 1.44E+09 b2 2.09E+18
c = Mux*fck*b= 419523.3 4ac 2.51E+11

Ast = 0.00029 m2
Ast provided Ast = 0.00029 = 290.4884 m2

Assuming, 10 mm dia bars

Area of one bar ast = 78.53982 mm2


Spacing, Sv = 270.3716 mm

Therefore, provide 10 mm dia bar 275 mm spacinC/C

Along longer direction,


Muy = 0.87*fy*Ast*(1-fy*Ast/b*d*fck)*d
a = 0.87*fy2 = 149835.8 2a 299671.5
b = 0.87*fy*fck*b*d
= 1.44E+09 b2 2.09E+18
c = Muy*fck*b= 3.17E+11 4ac 1.9E+17

Ast = 224.54 mm2


Ast min = 264 mm2

Assume, 8 mm dia bars

ast 50.26548
Sv 190.3996 = 190 mm

Therefore, provide 8 mm dia bar 190 mm spacing C/C

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