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Arfken-11.8.

15
Keerthi Vasan G C

To solve this we introduce another parameter b to the problem.


Z∞
1
I= dx
(x2 + a2 )(x2 + b2 )
0
Z∞  
1 1 1
I= dx −
b2 − a2 x2 + a2 x2 + b2
0
∞
tan1 (x/a) tan−1 (x/b)

1
I= −
b2 − a2 a b 0
 
π 1 1
I= −
2(b2 − a2 ) a b
π
I=
2ab(a + b)
π
I= when a =b
4a3

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