Activity No. 5 Export Packing Marking and Labelling

Activity No.
5
International Trade and Agreement
Topic: Export Packing and Marking
Name: Nalia Agatha C. Cueto Date: October 30, 2020
Submitted Course code & Description: Professor: Mrs. Anna Liza B. Mendiola
BACC6-2 International Trade and
Agreements
What is export packing? (5pts)

Export Packing refers to the proper way of protecting the good for a secured and safe
travel going to the country of destination. The goods must arrive at the buyer’s
destination in superb condition, having withstood natural calamities, handling stress,
attempted pilferage and the like.
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What are the things to be considered in export packing? Explain each. (10pts)
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Things to be considered in packing:
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1. Nature of the product rs e
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The more fragile the product is, the more protective the packing and packaging
should be.
2. Mode of transportation
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Since sea transport would have a longer haul than air shipment, the packing
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should be more secured.

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3. Climactic conditions during journey

Good if the weather is always fine around the world. As it is, some sea
voyages, even plane voyages, are dangerous not only for humans but also for
cargoes.
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4. Pilferage susceptibility
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Make sure that the products are not easily stolen from, say, master cartons
where the products are stored during the journey. In majority cases, watches
and other high-value consumer products are most prone to pilferage
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5. Customer’s requirements
It cannot be helped that some buyers would like to have their own packing
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specification. If you have agreed prior to the shipment that you will provide for
what is required, you have to abide by the agreement.
6. Cost of packing materials as against total export cost
Sometimes, you would like to have the best packing for your product. However,
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you might end up with a beautiful pack which costs more than the actual price
of the product.
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Find picture and description of the different types of export packing (10 pts)
1. Boxes and Crates

Used by shippers worldwide, international shipping boxes and crates are used
to pack a variety of items. Both may be made from wood, but their structure is
different. Packaging boxes are solid and covered on all sides to keep items
secure. Crates, on the other hand, may have open sides with a solid top and
bottom (making items more readily visible for quick inspections).
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2. Wire-bound Crates
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Wire-bound crates are stitched crates with a wire under the stitches which
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gives extra strength to the container. The wire also serves as a hinge and as a
lock for the lid. These crates provide good ventilation and fast pre-cooling is
possible. It is cheap crate with a good stacking strength it is mainly used for
single journeys.
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3. Pallets
Pallets are a flat transport structure that helps support goods and keep them
stable as they are being lifted by forklifts or cranes. Pallets provide structural
foundation for a load unit and divides shipping container items among separate
units. Items that are placed on pallets are usually secured by straps or shrink
wrap for added security.
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4. Drums
Drums are usually used for transporting liquids or powders that must be kept
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dry. Drums can be made from a variety of materials (including fiber, stainless
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steel, and polyethylene).

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5. Containers
Many exporters prefer to use containers for their practicality and how easy it is
to pack and move items. Containers can be made from standardized metal and
provide all-around protection for high-value items like specialized equipment
and expensive cars.
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6. Fiber board box or carton
They are suitable for regular packing and shipping when stacking is required,
including Interstate & International shipping. They offer protection for sensitive
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products, as the layer of corrugated cardboard reduces impact. These boxes

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are designed to offer strength and reliability to customers interested in shipping

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or storing medium loads.

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What is export marking? (5 pts)
Marking allows you to identify anything. Export shipping marks is the principal
identification for the international movement of goods. The marks should be very
simple and not at all elaborate so as not to confuse the handlers in the ports, and you
buyer as well.
Give at least ten symbols apply to packages. What is the description and meaning of
each symbol? (20pts)
1. Upward Arrows
The image of two upward arrows above a box indicates, “This
way up.” For the duration of shipping /delivery, the carton
should face upright.
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2. Hands with Box
When you see two hands cupping a cube, you know that you
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should “handle with care.” Contents are more than likely fragile,
made up of intricate parts or otherwise easily damaged.
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3. Wine Glass
This cracked wine glass label lets you know the item(s) inside
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is “fragile.” You’ll notice this symbol on cartons containing

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items such as china and glassware.

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4. Umbrella and Rain

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The umbrella reminds you to “keep dry.” The package should

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never get wet or be stored in damp areas.

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5. Person Lifting in Prohibition Sign

When you’re moving boxes with this label, note that they’re
“heavy,” so “do not lift.” You’ll need a trolley.
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6. Box Beneath Sunshine

When you encounter the box under a sun and roof, this means
“protect from heat.”
7. Scope
This iconic scope image represents the “centre of gravity.”
The label instructs handlers with regard to the weight
distribution of parcels.
8. Two People Lifting Box

This one seems obvious, but be sure to watch for warnings
about a “two-person lift.” Sometimes, you don’t need a
trolley; you simply need another able body.
9. Boxes on Trolley
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Don’t ignore this symbol. “Only use trolley” when you see
it. Some items require not only major support but a
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smooth transition.
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rs e10. Multiple Boxes in Prohibition Sign
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If you see the universal no-sign covering a tower of boxes,
then “do not stack.” The image might even display a couple
of boxes toppling to the floor, showcasing the outcome if
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you pile cartons.

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What is export labeling? (5pts)

After the brand name, the labeling if the most obvious information on the product.
These are the rules in export labeling:
1. Labels should make clear the quantity and quality of the goods. The
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information may include the following:

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- name and address of the exporter

- weight or volume of contents
- ingredients - material contents
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- specific instructions
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2. Information must be given in the language and measurement system of the

importing country.
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3. The importing countries’ own regulations concerning the marking and labeling,
especially of dangerous substances such as explosives, must be checked and
observed.
Explain the importance of export labeling? (5pts)

Labelling is an important part in exporting because it communicates on how to use,
transport, recycle or dispose of the package or product. Labelling is also used to
exaggerate the product. Also, it is used for identification.
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Activity No.

What is export packing? (5pts)

should be more secured.

3. Climactic conditions during journey

1. Boxes and Crates

steel, and polyethylene).

products, as the layer of corrugated cardboard reduces impact. These boxes

are designed to offer strength and reliability to customers interested in shipping

or storing medium loads.

is “fragile.” You’ll notice this symbol on cartons containing

items such as china and glassware.

4. Umbrella and Rain

The umbrella reminds you to “keep dry.” The package should

never get wet or be stored in damp areas.

5. Person Lifting in Prohibition Sign

6. Box Beneath Sunshine

8. Two People Lifting Box

you pile cartons.

What is export labeling? (5pts)

information may include the following:

- name and address of the exporter

2. Information must be given in the language and measurement system of the

Explain the importance of export labeling? (5pts)

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