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  • Natural Dyestuffs Prepratory & Dyeing Flow Chart: Cationizing Processing Chart at Recommended Liquor Ratio: 1 To 20 - 25

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    Faisal
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    1. The document outlines the two-step process of preparing and dyeing cotton fabrics with natural dyestuffs. 2. The first step is preparatory cationization, which involves soaping the de-sized and scoured cotton at 70C for 30 minutes, then cationizing it at the same temperature for another 30 minutes. 3. The second step is dyeing the already cationized cotton. This involves soaping at 70-90C for 30 minutes, then dyeing with 10-20% owf dyestuff at the same temperature for 20 minutes, followed by a hot rinse. Mordants like ferric chloride can be added to aid dye fixation.

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    Natural dye formula

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    Natural dye formula

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    1. The document outlines the two-step process of preparing and dyeing cotton fabrics with natural dyestuffs. 2. The first step is preparatory cationization, which involves soaping the de-sized and scoured cotton at 70C for 30 minutes, then cationizing it at the same temperature for another 30 minutes. 3. The second step is dyeing the already cationized cotton. This involves soaping at 70-90C for 30 minutes, then dyeing with 10-20% owf dyestuff at the same temperature for 20 minutes, followed by a hot rinse. Mordants like ferric chloride can be added to aid dye fixation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    11 views1 page

    Natural Dyestuffs Prepratory & Dyeing Flow Chart: Cationizing Processing Chart at Recommended Liquor Ratio: 1 To 20 - 25

    Uploaded by

    Faisal
    1. The document outlines the two-step process of preparing and dyeing cotton fabrics with natural dyestuffs. 2. The first step is preparatory cationization, which involves soaping the de-sized and scoured cotton at 70C for 30 minutes, then cationizing it at the same temperature for another 30 minutes. 3. The second step is dyeing the already cationized cotton. This involves soaping at 70-90C for 30 minutes, then dyeing with 10-20% owf dyestuff at the same temperature for 20 minutes, followed by a hot rinse. Mordants like ferric chloride can be added to aid dye fixation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 1

    NATURAL DYESTUFFS PREPRATORY & DYEING FLOW CHART

    1st:Preparatory cationization of cotton fabrics & garments well de-sized & scoured
    Cationizing processing chart at recommended liquor ratio: 1 to 20 – 25

    soaping

    70oC 30min 10min


    70oC
    30min n10
    ℃ 分 Hot
    cationization
    Hot rinse
    n カチオン 15min
    10min rinse
    化 n
    30oC

    Cationizer
    Nonioic Soaping agent
    1g/liter

    Fibers Cationizier
    Cotton, linen X% owf
    Viscose, Tencel
    Wool
    Silk
    Note: It is easier to cationize the cotton if it is mercerized in advance by NaOH.

    2nd: Dyieng cotton fabrics & garments already cationized as above


    Dyeing processing chart at recommended liquor ratio of 1 to 20 – 30

    soaping
    30min
    70-90 o C
    30 分 20min 10min
    70oC 70oC
    20 分 10 分
    Hot
    Hot rinse
    rinse Hot
    rinse

    Dyestuff Mordant Nonionic Soaping agent


    10%-20% owf
    1g/liter

    Mordant owf CAS


    Ferric chloride 7705-08-0
    Aluminum salt 10043-01-3
    Sodium stannate 12058-66-1
    Copper sulfate 7758-99-8
    * When you use mordants please make sure to check its safety and RSL conformity.
    Remarks:
    Natural dyestuffs are from the natural based derivatives and it causes color variations in lot to lot in a
    minimum manageable level.
    The liquid dyes get separated by sedimentation at the bottom of the packing, but this will not cause
    dyeing problems which is solved by re-mixing the separated color with water.

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