Final Exam

THE END PRODUCT OF URACIL CATABOLISM IS
β-alanine
THE MAIN FUNCTION OF HORMONES IS
Regulatory
ALLOSTERIC CENTER IS
Control center
WHICH TYPE OF BOND IS RESPONSIBLE FOR PROTEIN SECONDARY
STRUCTURE:
Hydrogen bond between C
O and N-H groups of peptide bonds
QUASI-SUBSTRATE BINDS TO:
Active center
VITAMIN, PART OF PYRIDINE-DEPENDENT DEHYDROGENASES IN THE TCA
IS:
B3
WHICH REACTIONS OF KREBS CYCLE FORM REDUCED NAD:
. isocitrate dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase, α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
SECOND STAGE OF TRANSDEAMINATION PROCESS IS CATALYZED BY THE
ENZYME
Glutamate dehydrogenase
PRODUCTS OF PYRUVATE OXIDATIVE DECARBOXYLATION ARE:
Acetyl-CoA, carbon dioxide, NADH2
HORMONES, AMINO ACIDS DERIVATIVES INCLUDE:
Epinephrine – regulator of vascular tone
_A SUBSTANCE, INTERMEDIATE PRODUCT OF AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION,
IS:
Glutamine
OXIDATIVE DECARBOXYLATION OF PYRUVATE INVOLVES THE FOLLOWING
VITAMINS AND VITAMIN-LIKE SUBSTANCES
B1, B2, B3, B5, lipoic acid amide
ESSENTIAL AMINO ACID
Methionine
INDICATE THE INHIBITOR OF TISSUE RESPIRATION:
Cyanides
Antimycine A
Barbiturates
Co
DESCRIBE THE PROCESS OF OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION
ATP formation is coupled with electron transport through the respiratory chain
WHAT IS LIGAND:
Molecule or ion binding to a protein
PEPTIDE AND PROTEIN HORMONES ARE:
Glucagon and insulin
ENZYMOPATHY CAUSED BY GENETIC DEFICIENCY OF HOMOGENTISIC ACID
OXIDASE:
Alkaptonuria
GROUP (RELATIVE) SPECIFICITY IS
. enzyme ability to influence certain bonds in a large number of substrates
THE FUNCTION OF ACTIVE SITE IS
Act of catalysis
VITAMIN NECESSARY FOR AMINO ACIDS DECARBOXYLATION IS:
Vitamin B6
SELECT INHIBITOR OF TCA ENZYME α-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE
NADH2
ATP
PEPTIDE AND PROTEIN HORMONES ARE
Glucagon and insulin
ENZYME, SYNTHESIZED IN THE INTESTINE ENDOTHELIUM IS
Aminopeptidase
PART OF THE BODY TO SYNTHESIZE CREATINE IS:
Liver
FISHER THEORY (LOCK AND KEY APPROACH) SAYS:
Shape of the active center of enzyme and substrate molecule are complementary
VITAMINS FUNCTIONS ARE:
Cofactor, substrate
INACTIVE FORM OF PROTEOLYTIC ENZYMES IS
Proenzyme
ALL STATEMENTS CONCERNING HORMONES ARE TRUE, EXCEPT:
All hormones are synthesized in the anterior pituitary
PROTEIN SPECIFICITY IS DETERMINED BY:
Presence of certain clusters
THE FOLLOWING SUBSTANCES ARE FORMED IN THE KREBS CYCLE
. 3 NADН2, 1 FADН2, 1 GTP
IN MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, DETERMINATION OF WHICH ENZYME
ACTIVITY IN THE BLOOD HAS DIAGNOSTIC VALUE:
Lactate dehydrogenase LDH1 and LDH2
DESCRIBE THE PROCESS OF SUBSTRATE LEVEL PHOSPHORYLATION:
Synthesis of ATP from ADP and Н3РО4 using the energy of substrate without
oxygen consumption
PROTEIN HORMONES INCLUDE:
Insulin
FIND THE ACTIVATOR OF PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX:
ADP
NAD
ENZYME SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE:
Has a non-protein FAD component
IRREVERSIBLE DENATURATION OCCURS WHEN:
Action of strong acids
PLACE OF SYNTHESIS OF ADRENALINE
Adrenal gland
IN GOUT TREATMENT MEDICINE USE
Allopurinol
THE PROSTHETIC GROUP OF ENZYMES IS:
Non-protein component strongly associated with the active center
HORMONES – UNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS DERIVATIVES INCLUDEINCL:
Prostaglandins
NAD
POSITIVE COOPERATIVE EFFECT OF OLIGOMERIC ENZYMES IS:
Increase of enzyme initial action
INTERMEDIATE METABOLITE IN CATECHOLAMINES SYNTHESIS IS
DOPA
WHAT HORMONES HAVE MEMBRANE MECHANISM OF ACTION:
Peptide hormones
PROTEINS PERFORM VARIOUS FUNCTIONS APART FROM:
Genetic
CHOOSE COMPOUNDS THAT ARE SUBSTRATES FOR MITOCHONDRIAL
RESPIRATORY CHAIN ENZYMES:
Succinate, NADН2
COMPOUND BELONGING TO THE END PRODUCT OF PROTEIN METABOLISM
IS:
Creatinine
ONE OF THE SOURCES OF C AND N ATOM IN PYRIMIDINE RING IS::
Aspartate
SELECT THE INHIBITOR OF TCA ENZYME SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE:
Oxaloacetate
THE STRUCTURE OF α-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX
INCLUDES 5 FOLLOWING COFACTORS:
TPP, FAD, NAD, HS-CoA, lipoamide
ORIGIN OF NITROGEN ATOMS IN UREA MOLECULE:
Aspartate and secondary ammonia
ALLOSTERIC CENTER IS THE SITE OF ENZYME, WHICH BINDS TO:
Effector
PROSTHETIC GROUP OF SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE CONTAINS:
Vitamin B2
55_REGULATORY EFFECT OF PROTEIN HORMONES IS ASSOCIATED WITH:
Effect on enzyme activity
56_SECOND STAGE OF TRANSDEAMINATION PROCESS IS CATALYZED BY
THE ENZYME:
Glutamate dehydrogenase
SELECT INHIBITOR OF TCA ENZYME ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE:
NADH2
_WHAT HAPPENS TO THE PROTEIN UPON DENATURATION:
Loss of biological properties
THE INCREASE IN ENZYME ACTIVITY WHEN TEMPERATURE INCREASING TO
45 0 C IS ASSOCIATED WITH:
Reduced activation energy
_DESCRIBE TCA ENZYME SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE:
Flavin enzyme
_HOW MANY GTP MOLECULES CAN BE SYNTHESIZED IN THE KREBS CYCLE:
1
SELECT THE ACTIVATOR OF TCA ENZYME ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE:
ADP
_HORMONES WITH INTRACELLULAR RECEPTOR INCLUDE:
Cortisol
CHOOSE CORRECT ANSWER. GLUTAMATE IS:
Involved in the ammonia temporary neutralization
_BIOGENIC AMINES ARE FORMED FROM AMINO ACIDS BY THE REACTION
OF:
Α-decarboxylation
_COMPETITIVE ENZYME INHIBITORS ARE:
Substances similar in structure to the substrate
_WHAT IS Р/О RATIO FOR MALATE OXIDATION:
.3
NEGATIVE EFFECTOR:
Causes deformation of enzyme active center and slows down the reaction
_DETERMINE THE MECHANISM OF PEPTIDASES ACTIVATION IN
GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT:
Partial proteolysis
CONTENT OF URIC ACID IN BLOOD IS OVERCOMING THE NORMAL RANGE
AT CONCENTRATION OF:
0.9 mM / L
_REVERSIBLE PROTEIN DENATURATION OCCURS WHEN:
Short-term exposure to alcohol
FIND THE OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION UNCOUPLER:
Thyroxine
HORMONES WITH MEMBRANE RECEPTOR INCINCINCLU
Insulin
_INFLUENZA VIRUS CAN VIOLATE CARBAMOYLPHOSPHATE SYNTHETASE
EXPESSION. CONCENTRATION OF WHICH SUBSTANCE IN THE BLOOD WILL
INCREASE:
Ammonia
_PROSTAGLANDIN PRECURSOR IS:
Arachidonic acid
PROTEIN PRIMARY STRUCTURE IS:
Sequence of amino acids in polypeptide chain
_THE FOLLOWING COFACTORS ARE REQUIRED FOR OXIDATIVE
DECARBOXYLATION OF PYRUVATE:
TPP, FAD, NAD, HS-CoA, lipoamide
_A SUBSTANCE ENZYME INTERACTS WITH IS:
Substrate
_PART OF THE ENZYME MOLECULE PROVIDING BINDING TO A NEGATIVE
EFFECTOR IS CALLED:
Allosteric center
_PART OF THE ENZYME, STEREOCHEMICALLY COMPLEMENTARY TO SUBSTRATE
IS:
Active center
_ENZYME, WHICH ACTIVITY DISORDER CAUSES PHENYLKETONURIA, IS:
Phenylalanine monooxygenase
FIND THE INHIBITOR OF PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX:
ATP
TCA SUPPLIES THE FOLLOWING SUBSTRATES TO THE RESPIRATORY CHAIN:
NADH2, succinate
α-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX INCLUDES:
Vitamin B1
DETERMINE THE MECHANISM OF PEPTIDASES ACTIVATION IN GASTROINTESTINAL
TRACT:
Partial proteolysis
INSULIN BINDING TO THE RECEPTOR LEADS TO:
Autophosphorylation of the receptor
SELECT THE HORMONE RELATED TO THE DERIVATIVES OF TRYPTOPHAN:
Melatonin
FEEDBACK INHIBITION OF ENZYME ACTIVITY IS CALLED:
Retro-inhibition
DETERMINE THE HIERARCHY OF ACTION FOR HORMONES SUBORDINATED TO
THE HYPOTHALAMIC-PITUITARY REGULATION:
CNS →hypothalamus→releasing factors (liberins) →pituitary gland→→blood→peripheral

endocrine glands→target organs
AMMONIA DEPENDENT CARBAMOYLPHOSPHATE SYNTHESTASE IS LOCALIZED:

In mitochondria
NADH2
KREBS CYCLE ENZYMES (EXCEPT SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE) ARE
LOCALIZED:
In the mitochondrial matrix
SELECT THE ACTIVATOR OF PROCARBOXYPEPTIDASE:
Trypsin
SUCCINYL-CОA-THIOKINASE CATALYZES:
Formation of free succinate
UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF INHIBITOR WITH STRUCTURAL SIMILARITY TO THE
SUBSTRATE, THE FOLLOWING TYPE OF INHIBITION IS OBSERVED:
Competitive
_IN THE TRANSFORMATION OF PROENZYME TO ENZYME THE FOLLOWING
OCCURS:
. cleavage of polypeptide chain, changes in the enzyme structure and final formation of its
active center
_WHAT IS LOOSELY BOUND WITH THE PROTEIN PART OF ENZYME:
Co-enzyme
_ALLOPURINOLS ARE INHIBITORS OF PROLIFERATION, SO THEY::
Disrupt the synthesis of the purine ring
_MECHANISM OF PROENZYME ACTIVATION IS:
Change in the primary structure
_THE ENZYME BELONGING TO EXOPEPTIDASES IS:
Carboxypeptidase
_THE EFFECT OF SUBSTRATE CONCENTRATION ON THE REACTION VELOCITY
FOR ALLOSTERIC ENZYME IS DESCRIBED BY:
Sigmoid curve
_DESCRIBE TCA ENZYME SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE:
Flavin enzyme
_PATHOLOGY, IN WHICH HYPERURICEMIA IS OBSERVED:
Gout
_α-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX INCLUDES:
Vitamin B2
_PEPTIDASES BELONG TO THE CLASS:
Hydrolases
_THE PROCESS OF PROTEIN DENATURATION IS:
Changes in molecule spatial organization
_INTRACELLULAR HORMONE-RECEPTOR COMPLEX:
With the participation of acidic chromatin proteins binds to DNA
_SUBSTRATE INHIBITION OF ENZYME ACTIVITY OCCURS DUE TO:
High substrate concentration
_THE NATIVE PROPERTIES OF MONOMERIC PROTEINS ARE DEVELOPED DUE TO
FORMATION OF:
Tertiary structure
SPECIFIC REGULATION OF ENZYME ACTIVITY INCLUDES:
Influence of effectors
_SIMPLE ENZYMES CONSIST OF:
Amino acids
_INTRACELLULAR HORMONES AFFECT:
Concentration of proteins, including enzymes
_INDICATE THE INHIBITOR OF TISSUE RESPIRATION:
Cyanides
IN THE KREBS CYCLE THE FOLLOWING SUBSTANCES ARE DECARBOXYLATED
Isocitrate, α-ketoglutarate
PRODUCTS OF PYRUVATE OXIDATIVE DECARBOXYLATION ARE:
Acetyl-CoA, carbon dioxide, NADH2
THE MOST ACCURATE DESCRIPTION OF INFORMATION TRANSFER MECHANISM
CORRESPONDS TO THE FOLLOWING HORMONE CLASSIFICATION:
By chemical structure
BIOGENIC AMINES ARE FORMED FROM AMINO ACIDS BY THE REACTION OF:
Α-decarboxylation
_PART OF ENERGY RELEASED IN THE HUMAN BODY IS DISSIPATED IN THE FORM
OF SO-CALLED HEAT LOSSES OF THE BODY:
It is necessary to maintain homeostasis
CREATINE KINASE ISOENZYME HAVING DIAGNOSTIC VALUE IN IDENTIFYING
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION:
MB
SYNTHESIS OF CREATINE PHOSPHATE IS NEEDED FOR:
Energy deposits
NATIVE PROPERTIES OF OLIGOMERIC PROTEINS ARE DEVELOPED DUE TO
FORMATION OF:
Quaternary structure
UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF LOW TEMPERATURE ENZYME UNDERGOES
Reversible inactivation
ENZYMOPATHIES ARE DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH INSUFFICIENT FUNCTION OF:
Proteins (enzymes)
PROSTHETIC GROUP OF SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE CONTAINS:
Vitamin B2
VITAMIN, PART OF PYRIDINE-DEPENDENT DEHYDROGENASES IN THE TCA IS:
B3
ALL STATEMENTS CONCERNING HORMONES ARE TRUE, EXCEPT:
All hormones are synthesized in the anterior pituitary
REGULATORY CENTER IS:
b. the point of effector binding
A SUBSTANCE TRANSPORTING PRIMARY AMMONIA FROM MUSCLE TO LIVER IS:
Alanine
Acetyl-CoA .
PHOSPHOLIPASE C IS INVOLVED:
In secondary messengers formation
INDICATE THE INHIBITOR OF TISSUE RESPIRATION:
Barbiturates
ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE:
NADH2
HORMONES – UNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS DERIVATIVES INCLUDE:
Prostaglandins
WHAT ARE THE METABOLITES, CONSECUTIVELY FORMED IN THE TCA:
Citrate-aconitate- isocitrate
WATER-SOLUBLE VITAMINS INCLUDE:
B1, B2, B6
ENZYME, SYNTHESIZED IN THE INTESTINE ENDOTHELIUM IS:
Aminopeptidase
PROTEIN SECONDARY STRUCTURE IS:
Alpha-helix, beta-sheet and irregular structure
A SUBSTANCE, INTERMEDIATE PRODUCT OF AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION, IS:
Glutamine
NON-PROTEIN COMPONENT OF CYTOCHROMES IS:
Heme
TERTIARY STRUCTURE IS THE HIGHEST LEVEL OF ORGANIZATION FOR:
Monomeric proteins
SELECT THE HORMONE RELATED TO THE DERIVATIVES OF TRYPTOPHAN:
Melatonin
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF URIC ACID::
Poorly soluble in water
INFLUENZA VIRUS CAN VIOLATE CARBAMOYLPHOSPHATE SYNTHETASE
EXPESSION. CONCENTRATION OF WHICH SUBSTANCE IN THE BLOOD WILL
INCREASE:
Ammonia
INTRACELLULAR HORMONE-RECEPTOR COMPLEX:
TRANSFERASES ARE:
Enzymes catalyzing transfer of atoms groups from donor to acceptor
ENZYMES ARE:
Catalysts of protein nature
POSITIVE EFFECTOR:
Changes the conformation of enzyme active center and accelerates the reaction
ORIGIN OF NITROGEN ATOMS IN UREA MOLECULE:
Aspartate and secondary ammonia
DESCRIBE THE PROCESS OF SUBSTRATE LEVEL PHOSPHORYLATION:
Synthesis of ATP from ADP and Н3РО4 using the energy of substrate without oxygen
consumption
WHAT PROCESS DESCRIBES AMINO ACIDS BREAKDOWN:
Oxidative deamination
THE QUATERNARY STRUCTURE IS:
Spatial conformation of several protomers
NAD
REVERSIBLE INHIBITION OF ENZYME ACTIVITY IS POSSIBLE:
With excess of substrate
HORMONES WITH INTRACELLULAR RECEPTOR INCLUDE:
Cortisol
MECHANISM OF ATP INHIBITORY ACTION ON THE OXIDATION OF α -
KETOGLUTARATE:
TCA allosteric inhibitor
SELECT PROSTHETIC GROUP FOR RESPIRATORY CHAIN ENZYME NADH-
DEHYDROGENASE:
FMN
DESCRIBE BIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF VITAMINS - THEY ARE:
Part of enzymes in the form of coenzymes
HORMONES WITH MEMBRANE RECEPTOR INCLUDE
Insulin
APOENZYME IS:
Protein part of the enzyme
COENZYMES ARE:
Nucleotides, derivatives of vitamins involved in the chemical reaction
WHAT PART OF THE ENZYME DETERMINES SPECIFICITY OF ITS ACTION:
Apoenzyme
NONESSENTIAL AMINO ACIDS CAN BE SYNTHESIZED FROM:
Tricarboxylic acid cycle metabolites
PROVIDING THAT CONCENTRATION OF SUBSTRATE CHANGES, ENZYME ACTIVITY:
With increase of substrate concentration enzyme activity increases to a certain limit
LIST 3 NON-PROTEIN COMPONENTS OF THE 1ST COMPLEX OF THE RESPIRATORY
CHAIN:
FMN, iron, sulfur
COMPOUND BELONGING TO THE END PRODUCT OF PROTEIN METABOLISM IS:
Creatinine
CHOOSE CORRECT ANSWER. GLUTAMATE IS:
Involved in the ammonia temporary neutralization
THE END PRODUCT OF URACIL CATABOLISM IS::
: β-alanine
DESCRIBE TCA ENZYME ISOСITRATE DEHYDROGENASE:
Pyridine dependent enzyme
SELECT THE INHIBITOR OF TCA ENZYME SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE:
Oxaloacetate
_THE STRUCTURE OF α-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX INCLUDES
5 FOLLOWING COFACTORS:
c. TPP, FAD, NAD, HS-CoA, lipoamide

_COMPETITIVE INHIBITORS OF SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE ARE:
Malonate and oxaloacetate

_PROSTAGLANDIN PRECURSOR IS:
Arachidonic acid
PROTEIN HORMONES INCLUDE:
Insulin
_WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING FACTORS CAN CAUSE PROTEIN DENATURATION:
Temperature above 60 0C
_ORNITINE REGENERATION IN THE CYCLE OF UREA SYNTHESIS HAPPENS IN A
REACTION CATALIZED BY:
Arginase
_TCA SUPPLIES THE FOLLOWING SUBSTRATES TO THE RESPIRATORY CHAIN:
NADH2, succinate
_INTRACELLULAR HORMONES AFFECT:
_SELECT INHIBITOR OF TCA ENZYME CITRATE SYNTHASE:
ATP
_α-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX INCLUDES:
Vitamin B3
_TRANSAMINASE, ORGANOSPECIFIC TO THE LIVER IS:
Alanine aminotransferase
_HYPERURICEMIA IS OBSERVED AT:
Deficiency of the enzyme adenine phosphoribosyltransferase
THE MAIN AMOUNT OF ENERGY IN THE BODY IS RELEASED IN CATABOLIC
REACTIONS:
In mitochondria
_SELECT THE ACTIVATOR OF TCA ENZYME ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE:
ADP
_DESCRIBE THE PROCESS OF OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION:
ATP formation is coupled with electron transport through the respiratory chain
_NEGATIVE EFFECTOR:
Causes deformation of enzyme active center and slows down the reaction
_THE FUNCTION OF ACTIVE SITE IS:
Act of catalysis
_REGULATORY EFFECT OF PROTEIN HORMONES IS ASSOCIATED WITH
Effect on enzyme activity
_PROTEIN PRIMARY STRUCTURE IS:
Sequence of amino acids in polypeptide chain
_PROSTHETIC GROUP (COFACTOR) OF TCA ENZYME SUCCINATE
DEHYDROGENASE:
FAD
_KOSHLAND’S THEORY (INDUCED FIT THEORY) SAYS:
Active center is spatially organized according to substrate in the formation of substrate-
enzyme complex
ENZYME RESPONSIBLE FOR THE INACTIVATION OF BIOGENIC AMINES IS:
Monoamine oxidase
TRANSAMINATION IS THE PROCESS OF AMINOGROUP INTERMOLECULAR
TRANSFER FROM:
Α-amino acids to α-keto acid
_VITAMIN NECESSARY FOR AMINO ACIDS DECARBOXYLATION IS:
Vitamin B6
WHAT HORMONES HAVE MEMBRANE MECHANISM OF ACTION:
Peptide hormones
_THE CLASS OF ENZYMES INDICATES:
Type of chemical reaction catalyzed by this enzyme
KREBS CYCLE HAS AN ENERGY SIGNIFICANCE BECAUSE IT LEADS TO:
Formation of substrates for the respiratory chain
_INDICATE THE INHIBITOR OF TISSUE RESPIRATION:
Antimycin A
_PROVIDING THAT CONCENTRATION OF SUBSTRATE CHANGES, ENZYME
ACTIVITY:
With increase of substrate concentration enzyme activity increases to a certain limit
_FIND THE OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION UNCOUPLER:
Thyroxine
_ALLOPURINOLS ARE INHIBITORS OF PROLIFERATION, SO THEY::
Disrupt the synthesis of the purine ring
_ ENZYMOPATHY CAUSED BY GENETIC DEFICIENCY OF HOMOGENTISIC ACID
OXIDASE:
Alkaptonuria
_ THE MECHANISM OF ROTENONE INHIBITORY EFFECT ON TISSUE RESPIRATION:
Inhibitor of NADH dehydrogenase
_INACTIVE FORM OF PROTEOLYTIC ENZYMES IS:
Proenzyme
_PHOSPHOLIPASE C IS INVOLVED:
In secondary messengers formation

_ ENZYME SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE:
Included in the structure of respiratory chain
_REGULATORY CENTER IS:
The point of effector binding
_QUASI-SUBSTRATE BINDS TO:
Active center
_CONDITIONS NECESSARY FOR AMINO ACID ABSORPTION IN THE SMALL
INTESTINE ARE:
Availability of transport systems
_ THE INCREASE IN ENZYME ACTIVITY WHEN TEMPERATURE INCREASING TO 45 0
C IS ASSOCIATED WITH:
Reduced activation energy
_WHAT HAPPENS TO THE PROTEIN UPON DENATURATION:
Loss of biological properties
_PROCESS RELATED TO THE LOSS OF AMMONIA IS:
Transdeamination
_SELECT INHIBITOR OF TCA ENZYME CITRATE SYNTHASE:
NADH2
COFACTOR OF TCA ENZYME MALATE DEHYDROGENASE:
NAD
IRREVERSIBLE ENZYME INHIBITORS ARE:
Heavy metal salts in high concentrations
ENZYME INVOLVED IN THE ACTIVATION OF TRYPSINOGEN IS:
Enteropeptidase
AMINO ACID, DONOR OF -CH3 GROUPS IN TRANSMETHYLATION REACTIONS:
Methionine
ENZYME SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE:
Belongs to flavin enzymes
WHICH SITE OF THE ENZYME PROVIDES CHEMICAL TRANSFORMATION OF
SUBSTRATE:
Catalytic center
PROTEIN CHARGE IN IP (ISOELECTRIC POINT) IS:
Electrically neutral
STEREO-SPECIFICITY IS:
Enzyme ability to catalyze transformation of one substrate isomer
FOR MOST ENZYMES SPECIFIC CURVE SHOWING DEPENDENCE OF REACTION

VERLOCITY ON SUBSTRATE CONCENTRATION IS:
Hyperbolic
AMINOTRANSFERASES (TRANSAMINASES) PLAY A ROLE:
In the synthesis of nonessential amino acids
ISOENZYMES ARE:
Enzymes that differ in physical and chemical properties, catalyzing the same reaction
ABSOLUTE SPECIFICITY IS:
Enzyme ability to catalyze transformation of one substrate
FAT-SOLUBLE VITAMINS INCLUDE:
A, D, E, K
OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION IN THE MITOCHONDRIA RESPIRATORY CHAIN IS:
Formation of ATP associated with electron transport through the respiratory chain
INTRACELLULAR HORMONE-RECEPTOR COMPLEX:
ENZYMES, SPLITTING THE SUBSTRATE MOLECULE INTO TWO FRAGMENTS WITH
THE ADDITION OF WATER MOLECULE AT THE SITE OF RUPTURE, BELONG TO THE
CLASS:
Hydrolases
INTRACELLULAR HORMONES AFFECT:

Fatty acids
ACTIVITY OF WHICH TCA ENZYMES DEPENDS ON НАДН2/NAD+ RATIO:
Isocitrate dehydrogenase and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
SPECIFY THE AREAS OF THE RESPIRATORY CHAIN THAT TRANSPORT PROTONS
AND ELECTRONS:
NADH-dehydrogenase, succinate dehydrogenase, CoQ
URIC ACID IS FORMED IN THE BODY BY DECOMPOSITION OF:
Adenine
SUBUNITS INTERACTION IN OLIGOMERIC PROTEIN IS POSSIBLE DUE TO:
All types of weak bonds

DETERMINE THE SEQUENCE OF ENZYMES IN THE KREBS CYCLE:
Citrate synthase – aconitase – isocitrate dehydrogenase
COMPONENT OF RIBONUCLEOTIDE REDUCTASE COMPLEX, PARTICIPATING IN
HYDROXYL GROUP REDUCTION IN C2 – POSITION OF RYBOSE IS:
Thioredoxin
2,4-dinitrophenol
COFACTOR OF TRANSAMINASES IS:
Pyridoxal phosphate
UNDER PHYSIOLOGICAL CONDITIONS, THE FOLLOWING IS NOT OBSERVED:
Irreversible inhibition caused by enzyme denaturation
Перейти к основному содержанию

Distant module ENERGY METABOLISM
Тест начат Воскресенье, 13 Сентябрь 2020, 08:56
Состояние ЗАВЕРШЕНО
Завершен Воскресенье, 13 Сентябрь 2020, 09:06
Прошло времени 9 мин. 38 сек.
Вопрос 1
Верно
Балл: 1
Текст вопроса
Α-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE IS ACTIVATED BY:
Выберите один ответ:
a. FAD
b. CO2
c. calcium
d. citrate
e. NADH
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: calcium
Вопрос 2
Неверно
Балл: 1
THE LIMITING STEP OF TCA CYCLE IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:
a. α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
b. Succinyl-CoA synthetase
c. Fumarase
d. Citrate synthase
e. Succinate dehydrogenase
f. Aconitase
g. Isocitrate dehydrogenase
h. Malate dehydrogenase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: Isocitrate dehydrogenase
Вопрос 3
Верно
Балл: 1
THE THEORETICAL MAXIMUM YIELD OF ATP THROUGH OXIDATION OF ONE
MOLECULE OF ACETYL-COA IS:
a. 22
b. 14
c. 12
d. 4
e. 36
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: 12
Вопрос 4
Неверно
Балл: 1
THE SUBSTRATE-LEVEL PHOSPHORYLATION STEP OF TCA CYCLE IS CATALYZED
BY THE ENZYME:
a. Citrate synthase
b. Malate dehydrogenase
c. α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
d. Isocitrate dehydrogenase
e. Fumarase
f. Succinate dehydrogenase
g. Succinyl-CoA synthetase
h. Aconitase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: Succinyl-CoA synthetase
Вопрос 5
Верно
Балл: 1
Fumarate + H2O → L-Malate
THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

a. Succinate dehydrogenase
b. Aconitase
c. Citrate synthase
e. α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
f. Fumarase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: Fumarase
Вопрос 6
Верно
Балл: 1
MOLECULE OF PYRUVIC ACID IS:
a. 15
b. 36
c. 4
d. 22
e. 14
Отзыв
Вопрос 7
Верно
Балл: 1
ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE IS ACTIVATED BY:
a. NADH
b. citrate
c. CO2
d. calcium
e. FAD
Отзыв
Вопрос 8
Верно
Балл: 1
Succinyl-CoA + GDP + Pi → Succinate + CoA-SH + GTP

a. Malate dehydrogenase
b. Fumarase
c. Aconitase
f. Citrate synthase
h. Succinate dehydrogenase
Отзыв
Вопрос 9
Верно
Балл: 1
Oxaloacetate + Acetyl-CoA + H2O → Citrate + CoA-SH

b. Malate dehydrogenase
c. Fumarase
e. Aconitase
f. Succinyl-CoA synthetase
g. Citrate synthase
h. α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: Citrate synthase
Вопрос 10
Верно
Балл: 1
Α-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE IS INHIBITED BY:
a. citrate
b. FADH2
c. ADP
d. NADH
e. CO2
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: NADH
Вопрос 11
Верно
Балл: 1
PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE IS ACTIVATED BY:
a. ATP
b. FAD
c. succinyl-CoA
d. malonate
e. calcium
Отзыв
Вопрос 12
Верно
Балл: 1
LOCALIZATION OF TCA CYCLE IN THE CELL IS:
a. ribosomes
b. lysosomes
c. mitochondria
d. cytoplasm
e. nucleus
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: mitochondria
Вопрос 13
Верно
Балл: 1
RESPIRATORY CHAIN INCLUDE THE ENZYME:
a. Malate dehydrogenase
b. α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
c. Citrate synthase
d. Aconitase
e. Succinate dehydrogenase
h. Fumarase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: Succinate dehydrogenase
Вопрос 14
Верно
Балл: 1
Α-Ketoglutarate + NAD+ + CoA-SH → Succinyl-CoA + NADH + CO2

a. Aconitase
b. Fumarase
c. Citrate synthase
d. Succinate dehydrogenase
e. Succinyl-CoA synthetase
f. Malate dehydrogenase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
Вопрос 15
Верно
Балл: 1
Succinate + Ubiquinone(Q) → Fumarate + Ubiquinol(QH2)

b. Citrate synthase
d. Fumarase
e. Isocitrate dehydrogenase
g. Malate dehydrogenase
h. Aconitase
Отзыв
Пропустить <span id=”mod_quiz_navbloc
Баллы0/15
Оценка 0 из 100
Вопрос 1
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
LOCALIZATION OF THE PROCESS OF OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION IN THE CELL:
a. lysosomes
b. ribosomes
c. nucleus
d. cytoplasm
e. mitochondria
Отзыв
Вопрос 2
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
NADH-DEHYDROGENASE BELONGS TO THE CLASS OF:
a. transferases
b. isomerases
c. oxidoreductases
d. hydrolases
e. ligases
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: oxidoreductases
Вопрос 3
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
PROTONOPHORE IS:
a. nitric oxide
b. antimycin
c. 2,4-dinitrophenol
d. oligomycin
e. rotenone
f. malonate
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: 2,4-dinitrophenol
Вопрос 4
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX II IS:
a. NADH dehydrogenase
b. succinate dehydrogenase
c. cytochrome c oxidase
d. cytochrome c reductase
e. ATP synthase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: succinate dehydrogenase
Вопрос 5
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX II CONTAINS:
a. FAD
b. cytochrome a
c. NADPH
d. copper
e. cytochrome b
f. FMN
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: FAD
Вопрос 6
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
UNCOUPLERS OF OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION:
a. transport H+ across membrane against proton gradient
b. inhibit enzymes of ETC
c. inhibit ATP synthase
d. decrease the P:O ratio
e. inhibit enzymes of TCA cycle
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: decrease the P:O ratio
Вопрос 7
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX IV IS INHIBITED BY:
a. thermogenin
b. oligomycin
c. rotenone
d. nitric oxide
e. 2,4-dinitrophenol
f. malonate
g. antimycin
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: nitric oxide
Вопрос 8
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX IV CONTAINS:
a. cytochrome b
b. cytochrome a
c. NADPH
d. FAD
e. FMN
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: cytochrome a
Вопрос 9
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
CYTOCHROME C OXIDASE BELONGS TO THE CLASS OF:
a. oxidoreductases
b. ligases
c. hydrolases
d. transferases
e. isomerases
Отзыв
Вопрос 10
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX III CONTAINS:
a. FMN
b. NADPH
c. cytochrome b
d. copper
e. cytochrome a
f. FAD
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: cytochrome b
Вопрос 11
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX II IS INHIBITED BY:
a. cyanide
b. rotenone
c. malonate
d. carbon monoxide
e. thermogenin
f. antimycin
g. oligomycin
h. 2,4-dinitrophenol
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: malonate
Вопрос 12
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX V IS:
a. succinate dehydrogenase
b. cytochrome c reductase
c. ATP synthase
d. NADH dehydrogenase
e. cytochrome c oxidase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: ATP synthase
Вопрос 13
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX IV IS:
a. cytochrome c oxidase
c. cytochrome c reductase
e. ATP synthase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: cytochrome c oxidase
Вопрос 14
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
a. FMN
b. cytochrome b
c. FAD
d. copper
e. NADPH
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: copper
Вопрос 15
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
PROTONOPHORE IS:
a. rotenone
b. nitric oxide
c. antimycin
d. malonate
e. oligomycin
f. thermogenin
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: thermogenin
Пропустить <span id=”mod_quiz_navblock_title”>Навигация по тесту</span>
Навигация по тесту
Изображение пользователя
Баллы13/15
Вопрос 1
Неверно
Баллов: 0 из 1
THE COMPLEX I CONTAINS:
a. cytochrome b
b. copper
c. cytochrome a
d. FAD
e. NADPH
f. FMN
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: FMN
Вопрос 2
Верно
SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE BELONGS TO THE CLASS OF:
a. transferases
b. oxidoreductases
c. isomerases
d. hydrolases
e. ligases
Отзыв
Вопрос 3
Верно
THE COMPLEX V IS INHIBITED BY:
a. antimycin
b. oligomycin
c. malonate
d. thermogenin
e. nitric oxide
f. 2,4-dinitrophenol
g. rotenone
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: oligomycin
Вопрос 4
Верно
a. thermogenin
b. cyanide
c. oligomycin
d. 2,4-dinitrophenol
e. rotenone
f. antimycin
g. malonate
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: cyanide
Вопрос 5
Верно
INHIBITOR OF ATP SYNTHASE IS:
a. antimycin
b. nitric oxide
c. thermogenin
d. malonate
e. oligomycin
f. rotenone
Отзыв
Вопрос 6
Неверно
a. oligomycin
b. carbon monoxide
c. malonate
e. antimycin
f. thermogenin
g. rotenone
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: carbon monoxide
Вопрос 7
Верно
RESPIRATORY CHAIN ENZYMES INCLUDE:
a. fluorine
b. calcium
c. iron
d. cobalt
e. phosphorus
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: iron
Вопрос 8
Верно
CYTOCHROME C REDUCTASE BELONGS TO THE CLASS OF:
a. oxidoreductases
b. transferases
c. isomerases
d. hydrolases
e. ligases
Отзыв
Вопрос 9
Верно
THE COMPLEX I IS INHIBITED BY:
a. carbon monoxide
b. cyanide
c. thermogenin
d. antimycin
e. oligomycin
f. rotenone
g. 2,4-dinitrophenol
h. malonate
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: rotenone
Вопрос 10
Верно
UBIQUINONE PROVIDES ELECTRON TRANSPORT BETWEEN ETC COMPLEXES:
a. I and III
b. I and IV
c. IV and V
d. I and II
e. III and IV
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: I and III
Вопрос 11
Верно
THE COMPLEX I IS:
b. ATP synthase
e. NADH dehydrogenase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: NADH dehydrogenase
Вопрос 12
Верно
THE COMPLEX III IS INHIBITED BY:
a. thermogenin
b. oligomycin
c. malonate
d. antimycin
e. cyanide
f. 2,4-dinitrophenol
g. carbon monoxide
h. rotenone
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: antimycin
Вопрос 13
Верно
THE COMPLEX III IS:
b. ATP synthase
d. cytochrome c oxidase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: cytochrome c reductase
Вопрос 14
Верно
THE COMPLEX V IS:
b. cytochrome c oxidase
d. ATP synthase
Отзыв
Вопрос 15
Верно
a. lysosomes
b. cytoplasm
c. ribosomes
d. nucleus
e. mitochondria
Отзыв
Баллы0/15
Вопрос 1
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
a. lysosomes
b. ribosomes
c. nucleus
d. cytoplasm
e. mitochondria
Отзыв
Вопрос 2
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
NADH-DEHYDROGENASE BELONGS TO THE CLASS OF:
a. transferases
b. isomerases
c. oxidoreductases
d. hydrolases
e. ligases
Отзыв
Вопрос 3
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
PROTONOPHORE IS:
a. nitric oxide
b. antimycin
c. 2,4-dinitrophenol
d. oligomycin
e. rotenone
f. malonate
Отзыв
Вопрос 4
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX II IS:
a. NADH dehydrogenase
e. ATP synthase
Отзыв
Вопрос 5
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX II CONTAINS:
a. FAD
b. cytochrome a
c. NADPH
d. copper
e. cytochrome b
f. FMN
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: FAD
Вопрос 6
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
b. inhibit enzymes of ETC
c. inhibit ATP synthase
d. decrease the P:O ratio
e. inhibit enzymes of TCA cycle
Отзыв
Вопрос 7
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
a. thermogenin
b. oligomycin
c. rotenone
d. nitric oxide
f. malonate
g. antimycin
Отзыв
Вопрос 8
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
a. cytochrome b
b. cytochrome a
c. NADPH
d. FAD
e. FMN
Отзыв
Вопрос 9
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
a. oxidoreductases
b. ligases
c. hydrolases
d. transferases
e. isomerases
Отзыв
Вопрос 10
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
a. FMN
b. NADPH
c. cytochrome b
d. copper
e. cytochrome a
f. FAD
Отзыв
Вопрос 11
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
a. cyanide
b. rotenone
c. malonate
d. carbon monoxide
e. thermogenin
f. antimycin
g. oligomycin
h. 2,4-dinitrophenol
Отзыв
Вопрос 12
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX V IS:
c. ATP synthase
Отзыв
Вопрос 13
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
THE COMPLEX IV IS:
e. ATP synthase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: cytochrome c oxidase
Вопрос 14
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
a. FMN
b. cytochrome b
c. FAD
d. copper
e. NADPH
Отзыв
Вопрос 15
Нет ответа
Балл: 1
PROTONOPHORE IS:
a. rotenone
b. nitric oxide
c. antimycin
d. malonate
e. oligomycin
f. thermogenin
Отзыв
Изображение

Баллы15/20
Вопрос 1
Верно
SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE IS INHIBITED BY:
a. CO2
b. FADH2
c. NADH
d. ADP
e. malonate
Отзыв
Вопрос 2
Верно
THE COMPLEX III IS:
a. cytochrome c reductase
b. NADH dehydrogenase
c. ATP synthase
d. succinate dehydrogenase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: cytochrome c reductase
Вопрос 3
Верно
PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE IS ACTIVATED BY:
a. succinyl-CoA
b. ATP
c. malonate
d. calcium
e. FAD
Отзыв
Вопрос 4
Неверно
PROTONOPHORE IS:
a. malonate
b. rotenone
c. nitric oxide
e. antimycin
f. oligomycin
Отзыв
Вопрос 5
Верно
Oxaloacetate + Acetyl-CoA + H2O → Citrate + CoA-SH

a. Citrate synthase
b. α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
c. Fumarase
d. Aconitase
e. Malate dehydrogenase
h. Isocitrate dehydrogenase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: Citrate synthase
Вопрос 6
Верно
a. cytochrome b
b. copper
c. NADPH
d. FMN
e. FAD
Отзыв
Вопрос 7
Неверно
PROTONOPHORE IS:
a. nitric oxide
b. antimycin
c. malonate
d. oligomycin
e. rotenone
f. thermogenin
Отзыв
Вопрос 8
Верно
THE COMPLEX V IS:
c. succinate dehydrogenase
e. ATP synthase
Отзыв
Вопрос 9
Верно
THE COMPLEX V IS INHIBITED BY:
a. thermogenin
b. antimycin
c. malonate
e. nitric oxide
f. rotenone
g. oligomycin
Отзыв
Вопрос 10
Верно
a. FADH2
b. citrate
c. CO2
d. NADH
e. ADP
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: ADP
Вопрос 11
Неверно
a. NADPH
b. cytochrome a
c. FAD
d. cytochrome b
e. FMN
Отзыв
Вопрос 12
Верно
INHIBITOR OF ATP SYNTHASE IS:
a. rotenone
b. oligomycin
c. thermogenin
d. antimycin
e. nitric oxide
f. malonate
Отзыв
Вопрос 13
Верно
THE COMPLEX I IS:
b. ATP synthase
d. succinate dehydrogenase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: NADH dehydrogenase
Вопрос 14
Верно
THE SUBSTRATE-LEVEL PHOSPHORYLATION STEP OF TCA CYCLE IS CATALYZED
BY THE ENZYME:
a. Citrate synthase
b. Succinate dehydrogenase
c. Aconitase
d. Malate dehydrogenase
f. Fumarase
h. Succinyl-CoA synthetase
Отзыв
Вопрос 15
Верно
L-Malate + NAD+ → Oxaloacetate + NADH

b. Fumarase
c. Isocitrate dehydrogenase
d. α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
e. Aconitase
f. Citrate synthase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: Malate dehydrogenase
Вопрос 16
Неверно
RESPIRATORY CHAIN INCLUDE THE ENZYME:
a. Citrate synthase
b. Isocitrate dehydrogenase
c. Malate dehydrogenase
d. α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
e. Succinyl-CoA synthetase
g. Aconitase
h. Fumarase
Отзыв
Вопрос 17
Верно
a. FMN
b. FAD
c. NADPH
d. cytochrome a
e. copper
f. cytochrome b
Отзыв
Вопрос 18
Верно
MOLECULE OF PYRUVIC ACID IS:
a. 36
b. 14
c. 4
d. 15
e. 22
Отзыв
Вопрос 19
Верно
MOLECULE OF ACETYL-COA IS:
a. 14
b. 22
c. 4
d. 36
e. 12
Отзыв
Вопрос 20
Неверно
a. FAD
b. NADH
c. CO2
d. citrate
e. calcium
Отзыв

Прошло времени 10 мин.
Баллы18/20
Вопрос 1
Верно
RESPIRATORY CHAIN ENZYMES INCLUDE:
a. cobalt
b. phosphorus
c. iron
d. fluorine
e. calcium
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: iron
Вопрос 2
Верно
UBIQUINONE PROVIDES ELECTRON TRANSPORT BETWEEN ETC COMPLEXES:
a. III and IV
b. IV and V
c. I and III
d. I and IV
e. I and II
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: I and III
Вопрос 3
Верно
PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE IS INHIBITED BY:
a. CO2
b. acetyl-CoA
c. FADH2
d. malonate
e. ADP
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: acetyl-CoA
Вопрос 4
Верно
Α-Ketoglutarate + NAD+ + CoA-SH → Succinyl-CoA + NADH + CO2

a. Fumarase
b. Citrate synthase
c. Malate dehydrogenase
d. Succinate dehydrogenase
f. Aconitase
g. α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
Вопрос 5
Верно
Fumarate + H2O → L-Malate

a. Aconitase
b. Isocitrate dehydrogenase
c. Succinyl-CoA synthetase
d. Citrate synthase
g. Fumarase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: Fumarase
Вопрос 6
Верно
ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE IS INHIBITED BY:
a. ADP
b. CO2
c. NADH
d. FADH2
e. citrate
Отзыв
Вопрос 7
Верно
THE LIMITING STEP OF TCA CYCLE IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:
a. Succinyl-CoA synthetase
b. Succinate dehydrogenase
d. Aconitase
f. Malate dehydrogenase
g. Citrate synthase
h. Fumarase
Отзыв
Вопрос 8
Верно
a. oxidoreductases
b. hydrolases
c. isomerases
d. ligases
e. transferases
Отзыв
Вопрос 9
Верно
Isocitrate + NAD+ → α-Ketoglutarate + CO2 + NADH
a. Fumarase
b. Aconitase
c. Succinate dehydrogenase
f. Citrate synthase
Отзыв
Вопрос 10
Верно
THE COMPLEX I CONTAINS:
a. cytochrome a
b. FAD
c. copper
d. NADPH
e. cytochrome b
f. FMN
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: FMN
Вопрос 11
Верно
a. thermogenin
b. malonate
c. antimycin
d. carbon monoxide
f. oligomycin
g. rotenone
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: carbon monoxide
Вопрос 12
Верно
Succinate + Ubiquinone(Q) → Fumarate + Ubiquinol(QH2)

b. Aconitase
c. Succinyl-CoA synthetase
d. Fumarase
f. Isocitrate dehydrogenase
g. Citrate synthase
Отзыв
Вопрос 13
Верно
a. carbon monoxide
b. thermogenin
c. malonate
d. oligomycin
e. cyanide
f. antimycin
h. rotenone
Отзыв
Вопрос 14
Верно
Citrate → Isocitrate

a. Aconitase
b. Succinyl-CoA synthetase
c. Fumarase
e. Citrate synthase
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: Aconitase
Вопрос 15
Верно
a. nitric oxide
b. antimycin
c. malonate
e. oligomycin
f. rotenone
g. thermogenin
Отзыв
Вопрос 16
Верно
b. inhibit enzymes of TCA cycle
c. decrease the P:O ratio
d. inhibit ATP synthase
e. inhibit enzymes of ETC
Отзыв
Вопрос 17
Верно
Succinyl-CoA + GDP + Pi → Succinate + CoA-SH + GTP

a. Isocitrate dehydrogenase
b. Fumarase
c. Citrate synthase
d. Succinyl-CoA synthetase
f. Aconitase
h. Succinate dehydrogenase
Отзыв
Вопрос 18
Верно
Α-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE IS INHIBITED BY:
a. FADH2
b. citrate
c. CO2
d. ADP
e. NADH
Отзыв
Вопрос 19
Неверно
THE COMPLEX II IS:
b. NADH dehydrogenase
d. ATP synthase
e. succinate dehydrogenase
Отзыв
Вопрос 20
Неверно
a. thermogenin
b. malonate
c. rotenone
d. oligomycin
e. cyanide
f. antimycin
Отзыв
Правильный ответ: cyanide

Final Exam

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Final Exam

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THE END PRODUCT OF URACIL CATABOLISM IS

CNS →hypothalamus→releasing factors (liberins) →pituitary gland→→blood→peripheral

AMMONIA DEPENDENT CARBAMOYLPHOSPHATE SYNTHESTASE IS LOCALIZED:

c. TPP, FAD, NAD, HS-CoA, lipoamide

Malonate and oxaloacetate

In secondary messengers formation

FOR MOST ENZYMES SPECIFIC CURVE SHOWING DEPENDENCE OF REACTION

INTRACELLULAR HORMONES AFFECT:

All types of weak bonds

Перейти к основному содержанию

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

Перейти к основному содержанию

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

Перейти к основному содержанию

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

THIS REACTION IS CATALYZED BY THE ENZYME:

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