MATHEMATICS IN THE MODERN WORLD

ASSESSMENT – You can do this!

Topic: Math Language & Fundamentals of Logic

Direction: Answer the following on short bond papers. Take a picture of your
answers/solutions and post this on the Canvas assessment board.
(Due on or before the end of Week 5)
PART I
1. Write the correction in this mathematical sentence: 2 ⊂ N
For nos. 2 – 3, translate the following sentences using mathematical symbols:
2. y is a multiple of 10.
3. Six is the principal square root of 36.
4. Write the If – then form of this statement:
The product of two even integers is an even integer.
For nos. 5 – 6, label the simple propositions using letters (ex. P, Q, R) then
express each compound sentence using the correct logical connectives:
5. m ≤ n
6. If a = b, then a + c = b + c
For nos. 7 – 8, write the ff. statements in symbolic form:
Let P: The sun is shining.
Q: It is raining.
R: The ground is wet.
7. If it is raining, then the sun is not shining.
8. The ground is wet if and only if it is raining and the sun is not shining.
For nos. 9 – 10, Write each of the following as an English sentence and
determine if it is True or False.
1. ∀ x ∈ N , ∃y ∈ N, 3x – y = 0
2. ∃ x, y ∈ N, x – 3y = 0
HOLY ANGEL UNIVERSITY 1
 MATHEMATICS IN THE MODERN WORLD

PART II
I. Represent the simple propositions with the capital letters P, Q, or R, then
express each compound sentence using the logical symbols: , ^, ¬, , and
⟺.
1. If x is an odd number, then x + 1 is even.

2. If a = b, and b = c, then a = c.

3. The sun is shining or it is raining.

4. If a = b, then a + c = b + c.

5. The ground is not wet.

II. Give the CONVERSE, INVERSE and CONTRAPOSITIVE of the following

implications. Make sure to label properly each statement according to the
type of statement.

1. If x is less than zero, then it is negative.

2. If you love me, you will marry me.

3. If a man perseveres, then he reaps the fruits of his labor.

4. There are no face-to-face classes in all levels if there is COVID-19

pandemic in the country.

5. I’m wearing face mask, only if I’m protecting myself from the virus.

HOLY ANGEL UNIVERSITY 2