Discrete Mathematics Prelims Quiz 2 by Bertski

How many 3-letter words with or without meaning, can be formed out of the letters of the
word, 'LOGARITHMS', if repetition of letters is not allowed?

Answer: 
The correct answer is: 720

Defined as the product of all the whole numbers from 1 to n.

Answer:
The correct answer is: factorial

GIven the function :

          f : Z → Z defined by f  =  3n
Which of the following is a  possible range of the function?
The correct answer is: all multiples of three

IN combinations, the arrangement of the elements is in a specific order.

The correct answer is 'False'.

Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {3, 4, 5, 6, 7}

Find A ∩ B
The correct answer is: {3, 4, 5}

In how many different ways can the letters of the word 'OPTICAL' be arranged so that the
vowels always come together?
The correct answer is:
In how many different ways can the letters of the word 'OPTICAL' be arranged so that the
vowels always come together?
Answer : [720]
Answer the following:

                        f  (1) = 

                       What is the element n in the domain such as f  = 1          

                       Find an element n  of the domain such that f    =  n.    

The correct answer is:

  Answer the following:

                        f  (1) = [4]

                       What is the element n in the domain such as f  = 1   [2]     

                       Find an element n  of the domain such that f    =  n.    [3]                         

Out of 7 consonants and 4 vowels, how many words of 3 consonants and 2 vowels can be
formed?
The correct answer is: 210

It is a rule that assigns each input exactly one output

The correct answer is: function
Determine the number of elements in A U B.
The correct answer is: 18

Rule that states that every function can be described in four ways: algebraically (a formula),
numerically (a table), graphically, or in words.
The correct answer is: Rule of four

people like apples and carrots. Also, four people are such that they like bananas and carrots.

 How many people like apples only? 

 How many people like only one of the three?    

The correct answer is:
Let A, B and C represent people who like apples, bananas, and carrots respectively. The number
of people in A = 10, B = 12 and C = 16. Three people are such that they enjoy apples, bananas as
well as carrots. Two of them like apples and bananas. Let three people like apples and carrots.
Also, four people are such that they like bananas and carrots.
 How many people like apples only? [2]
 How many people like only one of the three? [26]

Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {3, 4, 5, 6, 7}

Find A U B
The correct answer is: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}

The ________________________ states that if event A can occur in m ways, and event B can occur
in n disjoint ways, then the event “A or B” can occur in m + n ways.
The correct answer is: Additive principle
    Find f (1).
The correct answer is: 4

For a function f : N → N, a Answer definition consists of an Answer   together with

a Answer . 
The correct answer is:
For a function f : N → N, a [recursive] definition consists of an [initial condition]  together
with a [recurrence relation] .

Additive principle states that if given two sets A and B, we have |A × B| |A| · |B|.
The correct answer is 'False'.

Consider the function f : N → N given by f (0) 0 and f (n + 1) f   + 2n + 1. Find f (6).

The correct answer is: 36
Given the diagram, answer the following questions :
How many people takes tea and wine? Answer
How many people takes coffee but not tea and wine? Answer
What is the difference of persons who take wine and coffee to the persons who the persons
who takes tea only? Asnwer
The correct answer is:

Given the diagram, answer the following questions :

How many people takes tea and wine? [32]
How many people takes coffee but not tea and wine? [45]
What is the difference of persons who take wine and coffee to the persons who the persons
who takes tea only? [15]