SUMMARY

Announcement
Explanation :
- announcement is a public statement that’s usually formal and has a specific purpose
- announcement is the act of officially telling people about something.
Purpose/ function :
- to give information or to announce a formal written or spoken form.
- to inform/ to give information
- to announce/ to give announcement
Types :
written
a. head (the title or type of event)
b. body or content (date, place, program, etc)
c. closing (for more information…)
d. writer (someone or an institution who make the announcement)
spoken
a. to whom the notice or announcement is addressed
b. the content is referred about something
c. the spoken announcements are usually short and ends with thanking

Recount text
Explanation :
- recount text are about things that have happened in the past
Purpose/ function :
- to entertain or inform the readers, so we cannot find the complication on the text
Types :
a. personal recount
ex : diary entries, interviews, autobiography, and conversations
b. factual recount
ex : scientific experiment report, police report, historical recount, and newspaper report
c. imaginative recount
ex : the sample recount text in textbooks like an essays which is not derive from real
experience

Narrative text
Explanation :
- a narrative text contains story or an account of a sequence of events
- narrative is the telling of a story in chronological order
Purpose/ function :
- to entertain the readers
Types :
a. a fictional narrative
ex : fairy tales, folklore or folktales, horror stories, fables, legends, myths, science fiction
b. a nonfictional narrative (factual narrative)
ex : historical narratives, ballads, slice of life, personal experience
Simple past tense
(+ ) S + to be (was/ were) + O
( - ) S + to be (was/ were) not + O
(? ) to be (was/ were) + S + O

(+ ) S + V2
( - ) S + did not + V1
(? ) did + S + V1

was : he, she, it

were : they, we, you

Present perfect tense

(+ ) S + has/ have +V3
( - ) S + has/ have not + V3
(? ) has/ have + S + V3

CONTOH TEXT RCOUNT TTG MASA KEC

A Trip To Borobudur Temple
Last week, I spent my holiday in Jogjakarta. I went to Borobudur Temple. My family
and I went there early morning.

We went to Borobudur Temple by private car. I had prepared everything before we

went to Jogja. While we were driving, we could see some beautiful views of
mountains, forests, and waterfalls.

My family and I arrived at Borobudur Temple at 11:30 in the afternoon. There, I saw many
tourists. Borobudur Temple was crowded in that holiday vacation. I could learn and practice
speaking English with one of foreign tourists. His name was Jack. He was very friendly. It was
my first time to speak English with foreign tourist.
We went back at 04:30 in the evening. It was a very interesting vacation .

Generic Structure of Recount Text

Orientation: Informing who are in the events. They are Me (the writer) and his family.
It happened in Jogja last week
Event 1: The writer saw beautiful views of mountains, forests, and waterfalls.
Events 2: The writer practices speaking English with one of the foreign tourist.
Reorientation: The closing statement form the writer. He said that the vacation was
interesting