Từ vựng tiếng anh 11 chương trình mới - Lê Công Đức

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TỪ VỰNG
TIẾNG ANH 11
DÀNH CHO SÁCH THÍ ĐIỂM
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LỜI NÓI ĐẦU
Từ vựng luôn là một trở ngại của các học viên Tiếng Anh bởi sự phong phú và
đa dạng về mặt ngữ nghĩa và các hình thức biến thể của từ. Một số học viên gặp khó
khăn trong việc tìm kiếm ngữ nghĩa thích hợp cho một từ mới, hoặc từ phát sinh của từ
trong nhiều hoàn cảnh khác nhau. Một số sau khi đã tìm được ngữ nghĩa và các dạng
thức của từ, nhưng sau đó lại gặp một khó khăn tiếp theo là không biết làm thế nào để
đọc cho đúng từ đó. Xuất phát từ những khó khăn và những trở ngại đó, tác giả đã cố
gắng biên soạn cuốn từ vựng này để phục vụ các bạn để giúp các bạn thuận lợi hơn
trong việc học từ vựng.
Từ vựng được tập hợp từ mỗi đơn vị bài trong sách giáo khoa để các bạn dễ tra cứu.
Mỗi từ nếu có các dạng phát sinh khác cũng đã được trình bày đầy đủ nhằm giúp học viên
mở rộng vốn từ hơn. Nhằm giúp các bạn ghi nhớ và ôn luyện tốt hơn, tác giả cũng đã thu
âm cách đọc của từng từ một để các bạn tiện nghe và thực hành từ vựng để dễ ghi nhớ hơn
và làm quen với cách phát âm của các từ một cách thực tiễn hơn. Bên cạnh đó, tác giả cũng
đã cố gắng hết sức để soạn ra các câu ngắn để các bạn dùng những từ đã học vào ngữ cảnh
thích hợp nhằm giúp các bạn học vui hơn và nhớ sâu hơn.
Trong quá trình thực hiện, với kiến thức còn hạn hẹp khó lòng tránh khỏi các sai
sót, câu cú còn chưa mượt mà, mong các bạn và các bậc đi trước, anh chị đồng nghiệp,
các bạn đọc học thức uyên bác bỏ qua và đóng góp cho những sai sót đó nhằm giúp
quyển sách từ vựng nhỏ này ngày càng hoàn thiện hơn.
Xin trân trọng cám ơn các bạn đã quan tâm!
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Tác giả
Lê Công Đức
Tác giả là ai? Mình là một
giáo viên Tiếng Anh đang làm
việc và sinh sống ở Rạch Giá,
Kiên Giang và yêu thích viết
sách để đóng góp sức lực nhỏ
bé của mình cho việc học Tiếng
Anh của mọi người trở nên tiện
lợi và hiệu quả hơn!
Mong chút kiến thức này
giúp được các bạn đạt được nhiều kết quả trong học
tập! Các bạn có thể tin cậy quyển sách này và mình tin
rằng các bạn sẽ ngày càng tiến bộ và có nhiều thành
công hơn!
2| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

DUCLE ELT Subcribe to learn online! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức
UNIT 1 THE GENRATION GAP

KHOẢNG CÁCH THẾ HỆ English 11
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 1 – The generation gap

1. extended family n gia đình nhiều thế hệ
2. nuclear family n gia đình hạt nhân
3. (worry about) childcare n (lo lắng về) việc chăm sóc con cái
4. (learn a lot of) skills (from sb) n (học nhiều) kỹ năng (từ ai đó)
5. generation (gap) n (khoảng cách) thế hệ
6. believe (in) sth v tin tưởng cgđ
beliefs n niềm tin; sự tín ngưỡng
believable # unbelievable adj tin được # không thể tin được
7. appear v xuất hiện
appearance n sự xuất hiện; vẻ ngoài
8. table manners n cung cách tại bàn ăn
9. conservative (person) adj (người) bảo thủ
10. state-owned (organizations) adj (tổ chức) sở hữu-nhà nước
11. follow his footsteps v theo gót ai đó; nối nghiệp ai đó
Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
People usually judge a person through their ____________ without paying much
attention to their personality, talents or good characters.
Do you ____________ in the existence of ghosts and devils?
Young couples nowadays like living in ____________ because they have more
privacy and freedom.
That both parents go to work to support their family finacially is a must; however,
they are raising great concerns about ____________. No one teaches and takes
care of their children when they are at work.
He doesn’t support any sudden change, he prefers his traditional lifestyle. He is a
real ____________ person I think.
It was ____________ that he won the championship with his disability.
In Vietnam, people prefer to work in ____________ organizations because of job
stability and high-security they offer.
If your parents are doctors, he will advise you to ____________ his footsteps.
They have learnt a lot of good communication ____________ from their leaders.
This helps them to be more successful in discussions and negotiations.
I prefer living in ____________ because there are a lot of different generations
living under one roof. You can learn lots of useful experience from them.
When the sky is getting dark, the stars ____________ and sparkle silently at night.
Sociologists are doing as many reasearches as they can to reduce the
____________ in our modern society. Young people usually oppose their parents’
points of view.
He is extremely loyal to his religious ____________. Nobody can change his mind.
His explanation certainly sounded ____________. Giaoandethitienganh. info

Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
1 When asked about which type of family I would like to live in, I always answer that
I love living in ____________ (15) because I have grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts,
and my cousins to talk and play with. Although ____________ (16) provide family
members with great privacy, but it is not interesting and seems to be very isolated. Just
imagine the situation like this, everyone in your house goes to work or school in the
morning, comes back home in the evening and has very little time talk to each other. In
contrast, in an extended family, you have your grandparents who are always free and
willing to have conversations with you to share what you think and your difficulties at
school, too. Our grandparents have a lot of experience to teach us such as how to behave
well when eating with ____________ (17), how to be grateful with parents, and always
give excellent advice whenever you ask them. For those reasons, I prefer living in a
family with different generations.
2My father is a teacher and a typical traditional person I think. He never helps my
mom with ____________ (18) because he thinks that is the job of women. You may
say that he is a kind of ____________ (19) person, but I don’t think so. To me, he loves
his family by his own way. He always focuses all of his energy in doing business and
earning as much money as possible to support his family. He is very open-minded and
never forces me to _______________ (20) to work as a teacher. He always says “You
have your own choice and I respect that”. In general, he is my real idol in my real life.
Complete the correct word formation of the given word in each sentence
We often participate in charitable ______________ (organize) to help poor
peole in my city. I think this is a good way to make our community better.
My ______________ (believe) is Buddhism and what about yours?
Young people nowadays really pay attention to their physical ____________
_______ (appear). Therefore, they usually go to the gym to work out in order to
stay in shape and widen their social relations.
It was ______________ (beleive) for us to know such amazing results.
To me, the existence of many other planets like our Earth is __________
_____ (believe) because there have been a lot of UFO sightings all over the world.
Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
Although his ideas are purely wrong, he never has an intention to change his
mind. He is very _________.
A. imaginative B. conservative C. energetic D. nuclear
Apart from their major knowledge, young people should train other soft
_________ to prepare for their job applications in the future.
A. qualifications B. skills C. appearance D. table manners
The existence of aliens is _________ to many people around the world.
A. belief B. inevitable C. unbelieveable D. conservative
One of the most popular reasons that people find it hard to live in extended
families is the problem of _________.
A. hobbies B. foot-step following C. beliefs D. generation gap

TỪ VỰNG 2 Unit 1 The generation gap

1. (share) your viewpoint n (chia sẻ) quan điểm
=point of view = attitude
2. open-minded adj (suy nghĩ; tư duy) thoáng
3. impose his decision on sb v áp đặt quyết định của ảnh cho ai
đó
4. conflicts n sự mâu thuẫn; xung đột
5. consist of = comprise v bao gồm
=include
6. difference in attitudes n sự khác biệt về quan điểm
7. rules of behavior n quy tắc ứng xử
8. (cause) a lack of phr (gây ra) sự thiếu (hiểu biết nhau)
(understanding)
9. live in the same roof v sống dưới một mái nhà
10. identify sth v nhận dạng; xác định cgđ
identification of sth n sự xác nhận; nhận dạng cgđ
11. areas of disagreement n lĩnh vực bất đồng (ý kiến)
We should respect and follow ____________ set by the local people in the
country where we are staying and working.
I don’t like my new boss. He is very conservative and always ____________ his
decisions on us.
If you don’t agree with this proposal, please share us your ____________ and we
can discuss it together. Don’t dare to tell us your voice.
I think that people from many generations living in the same ____________ can
help family members have more close-knit relationship with each other.
I like talking to my English teacher. He is really
____________ and can accept all of our odd or unfamiliar
points of view. If that viewpoint is not good, he’ll give us
advice and the decision to change or not depends on us.
This vocabulary book for course 11 ____________ ten units
and hundreds of academic words. It’s amazing to learn.
In order to find out the most efficient solution for your current
difficulty, you must ____________ the problems you are facing.
We usually have arguments and find it hard to start conversations with each other
because we have big differences in ____________.
If the ____________ between those two countries can’t be solved peacefully, the
war may happen soon. I hope that bad situation will never happen. I love peace.
The ____________ of the victims in the fire was a difficult and time-consuming
task.
Although we are close friends, we still have a lot of areas of ____________ such
as definition of love, fashion styles, and religious beliefs.
Lack of ____________, patience, and sympathy is the key factor that causes the
break-up of friend relationships.
1 The topic I would like all of you to discuss is how to respect other people’s
____________ (13). As you may know, we always have different favorite hobbies,
personalities, background, as well as our attitudes towards some certain issues.
Therefore, never say that your ideas are always true and must be followed by everyone
in your groups, teams, or organizations. Instead, try to discuss in ____________ (14)
atmosphere and be patient to listen to others’ ideas and then your task is just to shift
what is good to follow and ignore others. This is one of the ____________ (15) that
helps you to have a strong team and unite all of separate members and develop their
own strengths. Remember this, good leaders!
2 Couples living in the same ____________ (16) usually ask their consultants about
how to maintain their relationship with their partners. This is
the matter of life or death in each family. To solve the given
problem, I think that each of the couple must ____________
(17) their partner’s personality, hobbies, strong points and
praise these strengths and ignore their imperfect characters,
which makes your partners proud of themselves a lot. As a
result, they want to spend more time with you. When having conversations, we must
avoid talking about ____________ (18) because this can increase conflicts into new
heights and lead to anger. Instead, think of positive things to encourage your partners to
talk about like their achievements, their new plans, and their unique characters that you
cannot find from others. In addition, we must repsect your partners’ ____________ (19)
because we are all diverse from others. Giaoandethitienganh. info
We should respect our parents’ differences in _______ and find out the best
solution to live in harmony them. That’s the right thing a good child should do.
A. altitude B. attitude C. longevity D. agreements
The best way to solve ______ with your partners is to accept your faults sincerely.
A. conflicts B. identifications C. behavours D. differences
My teacher is really _______. He always accepts our differences and usually gives
us great pieces of advice for us to change ourselves.
A. absent minded B. narrow-minded C. open-minded D. conservative
It is unwise for couples to argue with each other because they all live in the same
______ and share lots of things in life.
A. floor B. basement C. bed D. roof
This vocabulary book _______ ten units and hundreds of sentences for us to
practice.
A. excludes B. excepts for C. identifies D. consists of

TỪ VỰNG 3 Unit 1 The generation gap

1. convince = persuade sb làm cho người ta nghe theo; thuyết
v
phục ai đó
2. (more) mature adj trưởng thành (hơn)
3. express obligation vph thể hiện trách nhiệm
4. internal # external adj trong # ngoài
5. necessary = essential adj cần thiết
necessity n sự cần thiết
6. have different taste in sth vph có khẩu vị khác nhau trong việc gì đó
7. have an objection to sth vph phản đối về việc gì đó
object to doing sth v phản đối làm cgđ
8. expect sb to do sth v mong đợi; kỳ vọng ai đó làm gì đó
expectation n sự mong đợi; sự kỳ vọng
9. No matter how + adjective Cho dù như thế nào đó
=No matter how old you are, … Cho dù bạn lớn cỡ nào, …
10. make your own decision v tự đưa ra quyết định riêng
11. break rules v phá cách
It’s ____________ for students to learn how to work in groups. This way of
learning can help you a lot in real life and academic environment.
My test results have failed to meet my parents’ ____________.
____________ mature you are, you are always considered a little child in your
parents’ eyes. That is the biggest love that every one of us has in this life.
The local people have ____________ building a nuclear power plant in the region
because of its negative and dangerous threats and effects on the local environment.
Although we have different ____________ in enjoying music, we still have many
other things in common like photography, learning languages and cooking.
In spite of his young age, he is able to make his ____________ correctly and
punctually. He’s kind of an independent and determined person.
He doesn’t follow any fixed rules. All of his art works ____________ but has
attractive and distinctive features that others can’t afford.
Doing houselhold chores, studying hard and being indenpendent are things that
express your ____________ of a good child.
Volunteers usually say that they seem to grow up and be more __________ after
their journey to poor, remote and mountainous areas where people struggle to earn
for living every day. Therefore, they have the responsibility to respect their life
better.
Preserving and maintaining one’s culture and traditional customs is an absolute
____________ each individual should concern.
I used to ____________ my parents’ advice because I thought that they couldn’t
have understood my generation’s viewpoint. The more I grow, the more accurate
their advice is.
I like the ____________ structure and architecture of the house. It’s amazing!

1 As a father, I never force my son and daughter to do what I want; however, I
always try my best to ____________ (13) them by giving them clear advice and then
making a right decision is their own responsibility. My wife usually gives them
household tasks to build up their independence. I think it is ____________ (14) for
children to help their parents when they have free time from their studying. This
_____________________ (15) of children to their parents who have spent most of their
life raising them up and worked very hard to earn enough money for their education.
2 Some parents love their children so much that they pay too much attention to
what children need and do. They do not let their sons or
daughters to make _________________________ (16),
they decide which clothes a child should wear to a party,
or they also choose schools and future jobs for them. Some
students I am teaching usually feel scared when
they do not get high scores at school because of dissatisfying their parents’
____________ (17). I think parents should change their mind and the ways they are
using to raise their children because each child has ____________________________
______ (18) different things, which makes the society more diverse. Therefore, the
necessity to do right now is to change our glass ceiling and love our children in wiser
and more intelligent ways.
Students usually set difficult _______________ (expect) for themselves,
so parents and teachers should guide them to adjust those hard objectives.
When listening to your children’s ideas or opinions, do not show your
_______________ (object) immediately; instead, elicit your advice
through friendly dicussions and analyse the advantages and disadvantages
with them.
Excellent team leaders are those who know how to encourage the others in
their team, develop their strong points and make important ____________
(decide).
Some students don’t find it _______________ (neccessity) to learn
English because it is not widely used in their community.
We finally _______________ (decide) to buy that house because it’s
convenient for our children to go to school.
Some members in my team _______________ (object) to my solution.
However, after spending hours convincing them, we eventually find out the
best proposal for our difficult issue.
It is _______________ (necessary) important to know English because it
provides us with more job opportunities in the future.

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 1 The generation gap

1. norms (of society) n quy chuẩn (của xã hội)
2. distract sb from sth =neglect sth v làm sao lãng ai đó từ cgđ
distracted (distractedly) adj sao nhãng; thiếu tập trung
distraction n sự làm thiếu tập trung
3. brandname (clothes) n (quần áo) hàng hiệu
4. financial burden n gánh nặng kinh tế
5. afford (the high prices) v có thể mua (hàng hóa giá cao)
affordable (prices) adj (giá cả) mua được
6. rather than … hơn là …
7. interest sb v làm ai đó thú vị
interests n sự quan tâm; thích thú
8. arise – arose – arisen v bắt đầu xuất hiện
=occur
9. regardless of sth pre dựa vào cgđ; bất chấp cgđ
10. prefer A to B v thích A hơn B
preferences n sự yêu thích
11. mutual (trust and adj (sự thấu hiểu và tin tưởng)
understanding) lẫn nhau
They prefer eating fast food and junk food ____________ having vegetables, fruit
and healthy diet.
The best way to maintain the relationship between friends is to increase the
____________ trust and understanding in any cases.
My monthly salary cannot allow me to ____________ expensive clothes, luxurious
lifestyle and everything I desire. I should know how to balance my life.
Spending too much time on social networkings will make your children and
students ____________ their studying and focus on their work.
I decided not to have extra-classes with private tutors to reduce the ____________
for my parents. I can study on my own, which helps me to be more independent.
Do you think that young people should deny all of the ____________of traditional
society? Personally, I think we should preserve and develop them.
He doesn’t pay much attention to trendy fashion, but hi-technology devices and
equipment ____________ him a lot.
I like working individually _____________ working in large groups because it’s
extremely difficult to make a final decision.
One of his ____________ is to collect ancient antiquities.
Lots of rich people like buying _____________ clothes to show off their elegance,
richness and social status.
Spending too much time on surfing the Internet, chatting online and playing
virtual games make you ____________ to concentrate on your work.
He went ahead and did it, _____________ the consequences.

1 Some people complain that they always face the money-shortage problem at
the end of each month. To answer this question, I would like to itemize some reasons that
lead to this result of most employees. First of all, the hobby of purchasing
________________ (13) and other high-tech devices is the common habit of most people.
Secondly, spending money without having strict budgets for their monthly salary also
results in financial problems. Therefore, we must have a fixed plan for our expenses.
Finally, purchasing unnecessary things also makes contribution to our
________________ (14).
2 Nowadays, young couples do not want to live with their parents because of
the problem of having diffenrent viewpoints in educating children. Young parents usually
have some disagreements with their mothers or fathers in raising their babies. For
example, young parents ________________ (15) to develop their children’s
independence by letting them eat their meals themselves, but grandparents always want to
feed their grandchildren. Another problem for this is that grandparents usually intervene
and overprotect grandchildren when they make mistakes. Therefore, children seem to
disobey what their parents say with grandparents’ presence. Although there are some
problems as mentioned above, family members must have ________________ (16) to
make their home the best place for educating their children.
Young teenagers prefer to read ebooks on their smartphones or ebookreader
devices ______ to read traditional printed books.
A. than B. to C. rather than D. from
When starting up, lack of ______ is one of the most common issues of all enterpreneurs.
A. financial B. finance C. financially D. financing
Staying connected to the Internat all the time may cause ______ in studying
because of continual notification and newsfeed sounds from Facebook, Instagram,
and/or Zalo.
A. foci B. interest C. distraction D. diversity
I think it is vital for young people in a country to keep ______ of their society
because these factors help them to be different from country to country.
A. definitions B. norms D. necessities D. expectations
I like buying clothes in this shop, most of whose products are ______.
A. affordable B. too expensive C. distracted D. essential
______ how late you are, never stop your dreams and hopes. Try your best to
reach your successful destinations and make what you desire come true.
A. Whenever B. No matter C. Provided that D. As long as
Lack of adequate sleep will make you ______ from your work and cause bad
mood, so pay attention to your sleep patterns.
A. regardless B. focused C. distracted D. interested
Despite having a little money, he acts as if he could ______ such expensive items.
A. arise B. prefer C. afford D. distract


1. (a) particular (group) adj (một nhóm) cụ thể
2. create = generate sth v tạo ra, tạo nên cgđ
creation (of sth) n sự tạo ra
creative (ideas) adj (ý tưởng) sáng tạo
3. choose – chose – chosen v lựa chọn cgđ
choice = option n sự lựa chọn
4. set a time for sb v thiết lập giờ giấc cho ai đó
5. pierced noise n mũi xỏ khuyên
6. judge (them by their appearance) v đánh giá họ bằng ngoại hình của
họ
7. extracurricular adj (các hoạt động) ngoại khóa
(activities)
8. curfews n giờ giới nghiêm; lệnh giới nghiêm
9. complain about sth/ sb v than phiền về cgđ/ ai đó
complaint n sự trách phiền
10. compare sb with sb else v so sánh ai đó với ai đó khác
11. (feel) upset (with sth/ sb) adj (cảm thấy) bực bội (với việc gì đó)
Don’t ____________ too much. Please respect others’ efforts more and contribute
more to benefit more and more people as you can.
I like reading the whole book to give out a judgement because we can’t
____________ a book throught its cover.
______________ attract and interest me a lot. By participating in working
together with other friends helps me be more sociable and mature.
My father usually teaches me not to ____________ myself to any others’ success,
just believe in myself and make great efforts every day instead.
Feeling ____________ others’ faults or mistakes will cause negative effects on
your health and separate yourself from being part of people around you.
It’s very crutial to ____________ for finishing all of your important tasks every
day. It will become a good habit if you do those tasks as routine-based work.
The manager received a lot of ____________ from costumers about his staff’s
attitude and customer-service. Giaoan dethitienganh . info
My father doesn’t like boys with ____________ nose.
The establishment of that factories ____________ more jobs for the local people;
however, it will affect the environment negatively in long-term period of time.
My parents always support and respect my ____________ although they aren’t
really satisfied with some of them.
My parents set a fixed time for me to be present at home at night. No matter
where I go, I must be at home before ____________.
My sister ____________to work in that company because it offers great policies
for employees to improve their further education and on-going training.
My teacher said that it’s not good to focus on only one ____________ skill, we
must practice the four skills together.
He usually suggests ____________ ideas of learning. He’s so smart!
Teaching is a tough career because it requires teachers teaching children with
special abilities to recognize students’ particular strong points. Having recognized their
interests, psychology, and passion, teachers should know how to specify their students
into ________________ (15) such as groups of literature, groups of languages, groups
of science, etc. in order to develop all of their potential. In addition, good teachers
always know how to respect their students’ ________________ (16), which helps to
imagine more, strengthen their independence and determination to persuade their
dreams and hopes, and make them feel more confident and talented. I usually think that
we must make oue own ________________ (17) when facing difficult situations in life;
therefore, educating students to be more responsible is the right thing to do at school.
Furthermore, if teachers always condemn or deny students’ innovative ideas which
seem to be illogical at first all the time, their students will lose their ability to imagine
and be skeptical about their own competence.
Some people cannot focus on their work and usually waste their precious time
because of not being able to _____ their time for specific tasks every day.
A. create B. perform C. set D. issue
Because of several serious crimes happening recently, the police have just issued
_____ for all residents in the city. Please pay attention to the regulated time.
A. a new law B. curfew C. regulations D. martial laws
We offer a variety of new products, just select the product you want to buy on our
website. Then, it will be deliverd immediately within 24 hours.
Circle the synonym of the bold word
A. enter B. dismiss C. choose D. return
Everyone was born in this life with specific missions and distinct beauty, so do
not _____ yourselves to anyone else.
A. cope with B. compare C. complain D. judge
My parents always feel _____ everytime their children get good scores at school.
A. delighted B. upset C. dissatisfied D. appreciated
In the future, renewable energy which is _____ from sunlight, movement of waves
in the oceans, or turning windpower into electricity will become alternative
power sources for humans on earth.
A. set up B. established C. formed D. generated
Don’t _____ about your current difficulties or unfortunates; instead, try your best
to define yourselves every day and set up specific targets for your future. Then,
just follow these dreams with determination.
A. donate B. dissatisfy C. judge D. complain
Don’t underestimate your children’s imaginative ideas, but seriously consider and
encourage them to develop such a precious ability.
Circle the synonym of the bold word
A. purposeful B. talkative C. creative D. mature


sparkling /flashy/shiny adj (quần áo) chiếu chiếu; lấp
(clothes)
lánh
2. (wear) casual stuffs n (bận) đồ bình thường thôi
elegant adj thanh lịch, trang nhã
elegantly adv một cách thanh lịch
elegance sự thanh lịch; tranh nhã
forbid – forbade – forbidden v cấm đoán
=ban = prohibit
concentrate on = focus on sth tập trung vào cgđ
concentration = foci/ focuses n sự tập trung
6. v gây/ thu hút sự chú ý
attrac ra lệnh cho ai đó không làm
t/ grab attention cgđ
7. order
sb not to do sth
8. respect sb v,n kính trọng ai đó
respectful (man) adj (người) đáng kính trọng
9. tell the truth v nói sự thật
10. spit – spat – spat v khạc nhổ
11. multigenerational n các gia đình có nhiều thế hệ
households
Singers usually wear ____________ clothes on stage to attract audience’s
attention.
My father is the most ____________ man in my life. He is always beside me and
helps me in the progress of being mature in this complicated society.
When he studies, nothing can distract his ____________.
There are not many ____________ households in our village because most young
people want to live in their own family instaed of living with their parents.
Designers and marketers usually use colorful and flamboyant designs to
____________ from consumers.
____________ others is one of the most important chracter that each good person
must have.
Children in Vietnam are taught to ____________ and never tell lies; people won’t
believe in what you say if you tell them lies too often.
Don’t ____________ when travelling on the street. This really affects the
civilized images of local people and our city.
This place ____________ any acts of photographing and recording videos and
sharing them online. Please don’t take any photos of this place.
She doesn’t like wearing casual clothes, but she love wearing ____________
clothes intead. She likes to wear like a princess.
He was leaning ____________ against the door.
We had to get early that Sunday ____________ be late for our important meeting
with our branch manager.
Although he is very rich and earns a lot of money monthly, he likes wearing
____________ to have no gap with others.
When I was a student, I used to think that why we had to wear “uniform” instead of
wearing ____________(14) like T-shirts, shorts, jeans, and so on. This thought seems
to be completely wrong to me, which means that I have changed my mind for this matter.
Firstly, wearing uniform helps students to build up their disiplines and feel equal between
the rich and poor classmates in the same school. Therefore, if rich students were free to
choose their own fashion styles such as ____________(15) like singers or
up-to-date trends, it would create more gaps amongst students with more difficult
circumstances. Secondly, wearing the same clothes to school every day helps students
to save their time and spend that amount of time ____________(16) their studying,
which means they do not have to think which clothes to wear each day. Finally, uniform
makes students feel proud of their schools. After all, I think students should
____________(17) the regulation of wearing uniform to school, so to when you wear
your school uniform, just smile up and feel more confident about this because you may
look very ____________(18) in these simple, but ____________(19) clothes.
Written by Lê Công Đức
My grandfather is one of the most _______________ (respect) in my life. I
taught me good things to learn in life and was a great sample for me to follow.
The first impression I got from him was his _______________ (elegant).
Antonio is a good boy. He always greets elederly people _______________
(respect).
Social networks such as Facebook, Zalo, Instagram, etc. usually distract my
_______________ (concentrate) because of their repeated notification sounds,
which attract your attention immediately everytime they ring.
I don’t like living in a _______________ (multigeneration) family because I
will not have more privacy and are controlled by a lot of other relatives.
Although her clothes are not expensive, she _______________ (elegant)
combines cheap items to make her style very impressive and attractive.
I completely believe in what he tells me since he always tells me the
_______________ (true).


1. economics factors n nhân tố/ yếu tố kinh tế
2. unemployment rate n tỉ lệ thất nghiệp
3. heavy pressure n áp lực nặng nề
4. bring about – brought about v mang lại; mang đến
– brought about
frustrate làm mệt mỏi (vì thất bại)
frustrating, frustrated adj mệt mỏi
frustration n sự mệt mỏi
private (school) adj (trường) tư nhân; riêng tư n
privacy sự riêng tư
7. current trend n xu hướng hiện tại
benefit from sb/ sth hưởng lợi từ ai đó/ cgđ
benefits n sự lợi ích
argue (with sb about/over v cãi nhau với ai đó về cgđ n
sth) sự cãi nhau
argument
sit alone # sit lonely ngồi một mình # ngồi cô
đơn
11. siblings n anh chị em
He always follows some famous brandname-fashion websites to update the
____________ of fashion around the world.
Giving necessary things for the less fortune ____________ true happiness.
I have just returned from a ____________ journey. We travelled a lot and had to
wait for long hours at the airport because of the bad weather and storm.
You need to adjust the setting in your facebook account to protect your
____________ when surfing the Internet.
We had a(n) ____________ with the server in a store this morning.
Don’t force your children to study under ____________ because they won’t have
any inspiration to develop their own ability and imaginative skills.
My ____________ live in different countries. My brother lives in Britain, my
elder sister lives in Germany and my youngest brother lives in the USA.
My friend enjoys sitting ____________ on the beach to listen to waves
whispering from the faraway horizon.
Although we are best friends, we always ____________ with each other.
The government is discussing a policy to provide more jobs for local people and
reduce the ____________.
For a business, key ____________ include labour cost, interest rates, government
policy, taxes and management.
Doing exercise every day brings about good ___________ for your body and mind
Students prefer to study in public schools rather than ____________ ones because
their low annual tution.
Young teenagers should study and contribute more to ____________ their
community and nation to show their gratitude toward their parents and country.
Young couples would like to live their own life in a nuclear family because they
want to have more ____________(15) for their marriage as well as freedom in raising
their children without being intervened by their parents. Some other people say that
____________(16) also make contribution to this ____________(17). In contrast, I
think it does not depend on the issue of economy, but the major reason leading to this
phenomenon is the ____________(18) young couples receive from their parents and
____________(19) in-law. They cannot deal with conflicts always happening in their
own family because they have a lot of other problems to concern such as developing
their career, raising children, facing pressure from competitive work, stress and
psychological problems of facing disgreements from family members. As a result, they
tend to choose not to live with their parents after their marriage. Do you agree with
these ideas? If you have any opinions, please discuss more with me on my fanpage.
Written by Lê Công Đức
My younger sister is a real fashionista, so she updates her fashion collection and
______ all the time.
A. pressure B. factors C. trend D. privacy
Some experts advise that parents should not check their children’s mobile phones,
Facebook or Zalo messenges because this violates their ______.
A. freedomB. intelligenceC. concentration D. privacy
High ______ is one of the major reasons leading to crime rates which are
threatening the order of the society.
A. unemployment rate B. inconvenience
C. economic factor D. heavy pressure
Children usually find ______ to play with their parents and siblings on the
weekend; therefore, parents should spend more time for their kids.
A. interested B. frustrated C. disappointed D. private
Practice youga and meditation every day brings out more ______ than you may
recognize.
A. profits B. benefits C. drawbacks D. conflicts
When parents cannot control their anger, they usually use negative words and
strictly punish their children for their children’s mistakes. However, this usually
ends up with angry ______ between parents and children.
A. agreement B. arguments C. competitions D. privacy
Tourism is considered one of the most important industries that help boost a
nation’s ______ and reduce the severe damages from polluting the environment.
A. ecology B. economy C. unemployment D. creativity


1. avoid sth v né tránh cgđ
avoidable adj có thể tránh được
# unavoidable=inevitable n # không thể tránh
avoidance (tax avoidance) sự né tránh
2. punish sb v trừng phạt ai đó
punishment n sự rừng phạt
3. revise (the grammar points) v ôn lại (các điểm ngữ pháp)
revision of sth n sự ôn lại
4. deal with (conflicts) v xử lý (các mâu thuẫn)
Making mistakes when learning and speaking English is ____________, so don’t
worry much about it. Try your best to practice to make it more perfect.
Individuals should learn how to ____________ their own stress and conflicts in
their workplace to get along well with other colleagues.
The boy was ____________ to stand against the wall for hours because of his
disobedience.
Spending time ____________ what we have learnt after school is vital and
necessary to get good grades and make a good preparation for exams.
He had to write new words hundreds of times as a(n)____________ for not
studying them by heart.
____________ of stress and over-working is an efficient way to maintain your
health.
He usually makes careful ____________ to reports before printing them out.
I am considering why he has tried to ____________ meeting me recently.
giaoan dethi tienganh . in fo
Điền vào khoảng trống với dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
Parents should not impose strict ____________ (punish) for parenting children.
The ____________ (revise) of previous lessons is considered an effective way to
memorise knowledge better.
It’s ____________ (avoid) to make mistakes when learning a language, so feel
free to speak, read, write, and listen as much as you can to define your skills
gradually.
Children shouldn’t be ____________ (punish) strictly, they should be explained
and taught how to avoid those mistakes.
Young couples should solve conflicts emotionally, peacefully and sympathetically
to avoid violent ____________ (argue).
Students studying in ____________ (privacy) schools have to pay much higher
tuition in comparison with those studying in public schools.
Many deaths from heart disease can be ____________ (avoid) thanks to this
medical breakthrough.
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UNIT 2 RELATIONSHIP
MỐI QUAN HỆ English 11
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 2 - Relationship

1. strict(ly) adj nghiêm khắc
2. start a (romantic) relationship n bắt đầu một mối quan hệ
3. get involved in sth v dính vào chuyện gì đó
4. single-sex schools n trường (chỉ toàn nam/ toàn nữ)
# opposite-sex schools # trường có nam và nữ
5. care for sth v quan tâm cgđ
caring adj quan tâm nhau
6. sympathize with sb v đồng cảm; thông cảm với ai đó
sympathetic adj dễ cảm thông
sympathy n sự thông cảm
7. break up with sb v chia ta với ai đó
8. have a date with sb v hẹn hò với ai đó
9. lend an ear v lắng nghe một cách cảm
thông
10. (be) reconciled with sb v làm lành lại với ai đó
11. keep beeping the horn aloud v bấm còi inh ỏi hoài
Don’t remind his name with me anymore. We have ____________ for ages.
My mother is a(n) ____________ woman, she takes responsibilities for all kinds
of household chores withour any complaint.
This is a website helping you to find out suitable people to match you, and then
you will ____________ with those ones if you want to develop a serious
relationship.
Some people are not patient enough in the traffic jam; they usually keep
____________ aloud in the hope of moving a bit faster in the car queues.
I think that you should learn how to ____________ other people’s difficulties and
open your hands to help them more instead of complaining about that all the time.
He fell in love with her quickly, and wanted to ____________ relationship with
the girl forever.
I don’t like attending ____________ schools, I like studying in ____________
schools because it could have more fun rather than the former.
____________ is a character that one of us needs to improve and practice in order
to get on, socialize and live well with others peacefully and harmoniously.
Giving special presents on special occasions is an effective way to ____________
with your friends.
My teacher always pays caring attention and ____________ to our problems; she
always gives us great pieces of advice, too.
She was very ____________ when I was in troubles.
Don’t ____________ others’ stuffs unless they need your help or consultation.
Smoking is ____________ forbidden in this area. Please pay attention!

Do not critize your students’ mistakes, but _________ with these inevitable faults. If
you can do this, your students will share their problems and feelings with you more.
A. break up B. sympathize C. get involved D. have a day
One of the most essential soft skills that young people should learn is to
_________ when having conversations with anyone else.
A. give a hand B. make a fuss C. lend an ear D. make a difference
I think you should apologize her for making her so disappointed like that. She will
forgive and be reconciled ______ you immediately.
A. at B. for C. to D. with
Punishing children _________ is not an effective solution psyhologists advise
educators to apply. We must explain and support them with our love and sincerity.
A. strictlyB.unavoidablyC. sympathetically D. respectfully
In the past, boys and girls could not study in the same school. They had to study in
_________ schools.
A. vocational B. single-sex C. opposite-sex D. intensive
One of the best qualities, in my opinion, to have a long-lasting friendship is
_________, which helps friends understand each other.
A. selfishness B. sympathy C. efficiency D. devotion
In term of learning English new words, I suggest that you should make constant
_________ and practice it as frequently as possible to make it more active.
A. involvement B. revision C. punishment D. avoidance
Parents should ________ with their children’s mistakes and give them more
chances and time to change for the better gradually.
A. criticize B. emphasize C. sympathize D. condemn
In the puberty stage, your children will face a lot of difficulties during this crisis,
so __________ to their problems sincerely.
A. make a relief B. lend an earC. get along with D. take meyes off
More and more serious traffic accidents are happening because of not _________
obeying traffic regulations when travelling on the road of road users.
A. randomly B. effectively C. strictly D. extremely
Parents should let their children _________ solving difficult problems on their own
because this helps build up their independence of making important decisions
for themselves.
A. reconciled with B. responsible for C. deal with D. care for


1. honest # dishonest thật thà # dối trá
v
honesty # dishonesty sự thật thà # sự dối trá
n
2. remain her beauty duy trì sắc đẹp của cổ
v
remnant tàng tích; vật còn sót lại
n
3. (enfore) law (thi hành) luật
n
lawyer luật sư n
4. fluent(ly) trôi chảy adj
fluency sự trôi chảy
n
5. drop out of school bỏ học v
6. on good terms with sb thuận thảo; chơi tốt với ai đó
pre
7. attract sb thu hút; hấp dẫn ai đó
v
attractive(ly) thu hút; hấp dẫn
adj
attraction sự thu hút; sự hấp dẫn
n
8. quality # quantity chất lượng # số lượng
n
9. take the initiative đi đầu (trong các hoạt động)
v
10. engage sb khuyến khích; hướng ai đó tới
v
cgđ
11. interact with sb/ sth v tương tác với ai đó/ cgđ
interaction n sự tương tác
interactive (program) adj (chương trình) tương tác
Some students have to ____________ schools in their early age because their
parents don’t have sufficient finance to support their education properly.
Education is a long-term progress and generates qualified human resources for a
nation. Therefore, educators pay much attention to ___________ not
___________.
My mother is a(n) ____________, she works as a judge in the city court.
His ____________articulating his ideas impressed the recruiters. They offered
him that vacancy and accepted to employ him immediately.
Some software developers cooperating with English teachers design
____________ CD-ROMs for students to practice the target language at home.
The ____________ of the spectacular landscapes in Kien Giang province makes
all tourists never forget their visit to this terrific destination.
In order to ensure the social security, laws must be ____________ equally no
matter what social status you are.
The open ____________ between teachers and students helps learning process
happen actively, effectively and comfortably.
I cannot trust him. He seems to have some characteristics of a(n) ____________
person. He never looks straight at you when talking.
Two-sided affairs, give-and-take, and loyalty are qualities considered key factors
to be ____________ with others and in friendship.
The ____________ left after the severe storm are debris scattering everywhere in
the city and injured people with no homes and lots of challenges ahead.

Education plays an important and essential part in a person’s life, which teaches
them skills to solve their daily tasks as well as form their personality. In my viewpoint,
a person considered a___________(12) if he/ she can encourage others to do good
things to make contribution to the common development of their communities,
societies, countries, and furthermore, the world. Apart from their technical skills, they
need to have good moral characters that can affect other young people with positive
apsects. He/ She must be a good sample of h___________ (13), bravery, enthusiasm,
devotion, and passion in his/ her career. The a___________ (14) he/ she creates will
helps young teenagers have another practical definition of successful people who try
their best every day to earn more, help more people, and give more back to the society
with their talents. If all of people can do such mentioned things, we will enjoy a stable,
happy, and meaningful life together.
Chidren tend to be ___________ (honest) when they are punished for telling their
arents the truths of mistakes. Therefore, sympathize with them, instead of
pusnihment.
She looked very ___________ (attract) when she was presenting her ideas
confidently in front of lots of successful businessmen.
Teachers must create ___________ (interaction) teaching atmosphere to help
students share and present their ideas freely.
The ___________ (fluent) of using a language or anything else, depends much on
that one’s repetition, practice, and interaction with it every day.
Children usually use violent actions in order to ___________ (attractive) their parents’
attention. Therefore, take care of this when your children’s violence happens.
The most common issue in parenting children of young couples nowadays is that
they do not spend adequate time ___________ (interact) with their children.
How to speak a lanaguge ___________ (fluent) is a very common question raised
by lanaguge learners.
She usually talks to me with a soft and ___________ (sympathize) voice, which
helps me find it easy to accept my mistakes and understand her difficulties more.
She was nominated as the most enthusiastic activist in the environment-protecting
movement because she always takes the ____________ (initiate) in any activity.
She said she would become a ___________ (law) to protect more rights for the
poor and vulnerable people in the society.
She still remains her ___________ (beautiful) albeit her old age.


1. confident # confidential adj tự tin # tuyệt mật
confidently adv một cách tự tin
confidence n sự tự tin
2. counsellor n người tư vấn; người cố vấn
3. make jokes about sth/ sb v chọc quê về cgđ/ ai đó
4. in charge of sth pre chịu trách nhiệm về cgđ
5. permit sb to do sthf v cho phép ai đó làm cgđ
permission n sự cho phép
6. take part in v tham gia vào cgđ
= join = participate in sth
7. select sth = opt = choose v lựa chọn cgđ
selection = option n sự lựa chọn
8. cheat (in the exams) v gian lận (trong thi cử)
9. prepare for sth v chuẩn bị cho cgđ
=make preparation for sth vph
10. grade the test v chấm bài kiểm tra
good grades/scores/marks n điểm tốt
11. complete (a project) v hoàn thành
= finish =finalize
Some students and candidates never feel shamed when ____________ in exams.
My parents only ____________ me to play computer games when I have finished
all of my given homework.
I like shopping in the superarkets because they offer a wide ____________ of
good, reliable and authentic products without worrying about their quality.
Young teenagers are encouraged to ____________ outdoor and social activities in
order to develop and define their own personality and characters.
Some students are lucky to get ____________ although they know nothing or
little about that academic subject.
To ____________ well for coming exams, it is advisable to revise our lessons and
do relevant assignments regularly after school.
Don’t touch or use anything in my room without my ____________.
He’s an excellent student. He’s always the first one to ____________ tests in my
class. He causes a lot of jealousy.
Please call 0098899777 to meet our ____________ if you have any problems
during the time you are using our products.
Don’t ____________ people’s disabilities, sympathize, pay kind caring and help
instead. Those acts can generate grate harmony and love between us.
He answered the interviewers’ questions with ____________.
He is ____________ collecting and analyzing the data and writing monthly report
on sale figures for his boss.
In order to run this software, ____________ the icon on the desktop and double
click on it to open.


1. enthusiastic adj nhiệt huyết
enthusiasm n sự nhiệt huyết
enthusiast n người nhiệt huyết
2. psychology n tâm lý học
psychological (problems) adj (vấn đề) tâm lý
psychologist n nhà tâm lý
3. grow normally (grew-grown) v phát triển bình thường
normal growth n sự phát triển bình thường
4. oppose sth v phản đối cgđ
opposition=objection n sự phản đối
5. influence sth = affect sth v ảnh hưởng cgđ
6. dye hair v nhuộm tóc
7. ease tension v giải quyết xung đột; căng thẳng
8. (offer) dating services n (cung cấp) dịch vụ hẹn hò
9. potential (customers) adj (khách hàng) tiềm năng
10. meet face to face/ in person v gặp trực tiếp
11. accept sth v chấp nhận cgđ
acceptable # unacceptable adj chấp nhận được # không chấp nhận
acceptance n được
sự chấp nhận
Don’t ____________ your hair too often. It can make your hair weaker and less
resilient. Use more herbal shampoo and conditioner instead.
She is extremely interested in ____________ because she wants to be a(n)
____________ in the future.
Brian always feels shy when meeting ____________ with strangers. He finds it
hard to start a conversation with them. What is your advice for him?
John, you should register an account on this website that offers ____________ for
single people like you. You should find a girlfriend.
The ____________ of this product are for those who need more energy and
natural carbohydrates to improve their muscles.
Please forgive for our guilty and ____________our sincere apology.
People in the world are worrying and hoping that the diplomats of the two
countries can find more possible measures to ___________ of the dispute in their
next dialogs.
Delegates at the conference expressed strong ____________ against the plans of
building more nuclear power plants in the region.
Too much stress can cause serious ____________ problems and sometimes can
lead us to commit suicide.
It is ____________ to treat cruelly to that little boy like that.
He doesn’t pay much attention to his own benefits. He focuses on his work with
____________ to serve other people.
Which celebrity is the one that ____________ you most in your life?

The people who suffer from ___________________ (psychology) disorder
nowadays are increasing dramatically, which I think is due to their dependence on
hi-tech devices.
“It’s _______________ (accpept) for him to behave with your old parents like
that,” said Marry when she saw a clip online.
Have you ever met my sales manager, Henry? He’s the most _________________
__________ (enthusiasm) boss I have ever worked with.
Every father and mother is their own children’s _______________ (psychology),
so I hope that parents should spend more time communicating with their children
to share everything with them.
Some people say that it’s very important for most young people to get social
_______________ (accept). What’s your opinion about this statement?
She always puts all of her energy and ______________ (enthusiastic) for her
teaching because she thinks teaching bring about more benefits for the community.
Trung: Are you a big fan of U23 Vietnam’s soccer team?
Toàn: Yes, I’m an ___________________ (enthusiastic) of this team.
Firstly, most of my group’s members _____________(oppose) to this idea, but, they
gradually accepted it because they could see its potential benefits and possibilities.
Most parents raise their concern with their children’s personal _____________ (grow)
and development during puberty stages.
Most of the delegates in the meeting expressed strong _______________ (oppose)
to the plans.
I think the city’s authorities and other relevant organizations should do something to
solve the air pollution which has reached four times the _____________ (accept) levels.
We must pay careful attention to what we say because it may be ______________
(psychology) harmful to other people around us.
Circle a word with the underlined part pronounced differently from the others in a row
25. A. psychology B. scheme C. technology D. challenge
26. A. potential B. congestion C. opposition D. confidential
27. A. psychologist B. majority C. colleague D. college
28. A. offer B. potential C. psychological D. opposition
29. A. customer B. enthusiast C. conduct D. punishment
30. A. acceptance B. social C. officer D. fluency

UNIT 3 BECOMING INDEPENDENT

TRỞ NÊN ĐỘC LẬP English 11
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 3 – Becoming Indenpendent

responsible for sth = adj chịu trách nhiệm cho cgđ take
responsibility for sth
2. assignment= task n bài tập; nhiệm vụ
assigned a task v được giao nhiệm vụ
3. rely on sth/ sb v dựa vào cgđ
self-reliant adj tự lập; dựa vào bản thân mình
reliable adj đáng tin cậy
reliability n sự đáng tin
4. determine sth v xác định cgđ; kiên định
determined adj kiên định; cương quyết
determination n sự cương quyết
5. solve sth v giải quyết; xử lý cgđ
= deal with sth = cope with
6. (find) sollutions=measures n (tìm) giải pháp
findings n những phát hiện
7. well-informed adj trang bị thông-tin-tốt
inform sb sth v thông tin cho ai đó cgđ
information n thông tin
informative adj nhiều thông tin
8. admire sb v ngưỡng mộ ai đó
admiration n sự ngưỡng mộ
admirer n người ngưỡng mộ; hâm mộ
9. motivate sb v thúc đẩy; truyền động lực
motivation n động cơ; động lực
10. succeed in doing sth v thành công trong việc làm gì đó
successful(ly) adj (một cách) thành công
success n sự thành công
successor n người kế nghiệp
11. trust sb/ sth v,n tin ai đó/ cgđ
trusty (friends) adj (người bạn) đáng tin
The way to ____________ is not a straight line as many people have thought. It is
a way with challenges, difficulties and great endeavor.
He is ____________ developing target markets and potential cosumers for his
company’s new products.
Great teachers know how to ____________ and encourage their students to
develop their potential talents and persue their own dreams.
When we grow up maturely, we must ______________ our own important
decisions, so learn to be independent as early as possible.
To make other people ______________ you completely is not an easy thing to do.
The development of the Internet helps information spread more quickly, so people
are more ______________ and can know what’s happening in the world instantly.

He has a perfect body. Everyone in the gym ______________ him.

I like watching VTV3 because its news is very ______________.
Everyone making friend with him really trusts him. He’s ______________
because he never forgets his promises and tells you lie.
A lot of language learners do not succeed in their studying because they do not
have right ______________ to learn the language.
The ______________ in this newspaper includes a wide range of topics from
politics, to commerce.
Mr. Lee was ______________ a task of designing the new cover for the new book
which is going to be published next month.
After our current principle resigns, he will nominate another as his
______________ to manage school activities.
We are seeking good and effective ______________ to deal with problems of
cutting down rainforests and hungting wild animals in nature.
We must be ______________ in doing everything instead of depending on others.
He ______________ convinced his customers to use his company’s new products.
Viết dạng đúng của từ cho sẵn vào chỗ trống với những từ cho sẵn
I really ______________ (admiration) his determination to get it right.

We ______________ (trusty) him very much because he has never told us lie.
She takes ______________ (responsibly) for checking mails and responding
customers’ complaint and inquiry.
Don’t worry about that. He is a ______________ (reliability) man.
His ______________ (succeed) presentation informed the audience about the
serious consequences of global warming.
The books written by Tony Buổi Sáng ______________ (motivation) me a lot.
He gives me great ______________ (motivational) to follow and realize my dreams.
My student is an ______________ (admiration) of Picsasso’s early paintings.
Lianry will be the next ______________ (successfully) of this company.
That is a ______________ (rely) trademark in the market nowadays.
Tony has just provided me with a great deal of ______________ (informative) of
our customers.
She is ______________ (responsibility) for taking care of her younger sister
because she comes home from work very late at night.
I like this ______________ (information) newspaper. We can know a lot of
things happening around the world.
He didn’t have much ______________ (succeed) in finding a job.
I can’t hang out with my friends this weekend. I have to complete all of the given
______________ (assign) by tomorrow.

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 3 – Becoming Independent

1. (be) capable of doing sth adj có thể làm cgđ
2. decide to do sth v quyết định làm cgđ
decision n sự quyết định
decisive (step) adj (bước) quyết định
decisiveness n sự quyết đoán
3. consonant # vowel n phụ âm # nguyên âm
4. compete (with/gainst sb) v thi đấu (với ai đó)
competition n sự thi đấu; cuộc thi
competitor n người thi đấu; đối thủ cạnh tranh
competitive (environment) adj (môi trường) cạnh tranh
5. reasons n lý do
reasonable # unreasonable adj hợp lý # bất hợp lý
6. disturb sth v quấy nhiễu/ quấy rối cgđ
disturbance n sự quấy rối
7. possible # impossible adj khả thi # bất khả thi
possibility n sự khả thi
8. meet deadlines v tới hạn chót (nộp bài)
9. self-esteem n sự tự trọng
10. master (management skills) v làm chủ kỹ năng quản lý
11. strive for sth v cố gắng nổ lực vì cgđ
Don’t give up your hopes when facing a lot of failures. Instead, working hard and
____________ more for those dreams.
He doesn’t want to ask for other people’s help. He is the one that has high ____________.
If you want to be a good leader, you must have abilities to make right and
effective ____________ with determination and stay firm with those plans.
Her team is working hard to analyze the ____________ why their sale figures
declined dramatically this month.
Employers nowadays find it harder and harder to seek job prospects in
____________ workforce markets.
He was charged with causing a ____________ after the game.
This shop offers a wide selection of fashion items which are ____________ to afford.
Don’t ____________ me while I am studying.
This course offers lessons that help you to ____________ your management
skills.
Don’t wait until you meet ____________ to do your given assignments. This
makes you finish your tasks carelessly and ineffectively.
There is now no ____________ that she will make a full recovery.
He used to believe that it’s ____________ for him to follow proper education with
his disabilities. But with his mother’s encouragement, he could do it successfully.
In the alphabet, there are five ____________ and twenty-five other ____________.
His ____________ caused a lot of oppositions from his staff.
Complete the passages each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above box or
provide the correct part of speech of the given words below
1  Making a right ______________ (15) to choose a good job in such a
______________ (16) job market which requires employees with more talents and
knowledge in a number of fields such as technology, computer skills, communicative
competence, and ability to use a foreign language. This is a big challenge for young
generations in high-tech and modern world like you. In order to make a good
______________(17. prepare) for your stable and high-paid jobs in the future, you
should and must make great efforts not only in your major but also in other necessary
soft skills. By doing this, you can accumulate enough knowledge and qualifications to
win other ______________ (18) in job interviews to get a position in the labour market
after you graduate from university or college. Therefore, do not waste your valuable
time doing irrelevant stuffs, but try to focus on your study and developing yourselves
today.
2  I think it is ______________ (19) for you to meet him right now because he
and his team members are trying to finish their graduation project, so he’s very busy.
The ______________ (20) for the project which they have to hand in to their professor
is at the end of this month. Please meet him later after the project because he does not
want to have any ______________ (21) to totally concentrate on this important project.
I really need your advice, daddy because I am having a big trouble in _____________
(decide) which university to attend.
This shop offers a wide selection of reliable and good products with ______________
(reason) prices for people from all walk of life.
The _____________ (possible) for young people to get a job in the industry 4.0
world is more and more difficult and challenging because robots take over most of
human workers’ jobs. I think it’s a big issue for us in the near future.
It was _____________ (possible) their worst performance ever. Everybody was
all surpised at this.
My new boss is the most _____________ (decide) leader I have ever worked with.
Most of the members of my group showed their disagreement toward my leader’s
_____________ (reason) decision. Luckily, everything was solved satisfactorily.
I couldn’t sleep well last night because of the constant _____________ (disturb)
from the nearby wedding party. It was so noisy.
My English teacher asked us to discuss the _____________ (reason) why the job
prospects are more and more challenging in the industry 4.0.
My company’s main _____________ (compete) are the Eastern Company,
Ingersoll-Rand, and Master Clock.
This vacancy need the candidate to have some special personalities such as
determination, _____________ (decide), and good negotiation skills.

1. perform (your daily tasks) v thực hiện (các cv hàng ngày)
performance n sự thự hiện; phần trình diễn
performer n người thực hiện; người trình diễn
2. approach v đến gần; tiến đến
approachable (person) adj (người) dễ gần
3. plan sth v hoạch định; lên kế hoạch cgđ
a plan n một hoạch định; kế hoạch
planner n nhà huy hoạch; nhà lên kế hoạch
4. an application (=an app) n ứng dụng
5. a schedule n thời gian biểu; lịch làm việc
6. prioritize sth v ưu tiên cho cgđ
priority n sự ưu tiên
prior (tasks) adj (các công việc) ưu tiên
7. lose sth (lost – lost) v mất mát cgđ
loss of sth n sự mất mát
8. depend on sth = rely on sth v phục thuộc vào cgđ
dependent # independent adj phụ thuộc # độc lập
dependence # independence n sự phụ thuộc # sự độc lập
9. cope with sth = deal with sth v xử lý cgđ
10. protect sb v bảo vệ ai đó
protective ; overprotective of sb adj bảo vệ; quá cưng chiều
protection n sự bảo vệ
11. to voice my opinion v nói lên quan điểm của tôi
Natural disasters happen more often and seriously. People in the world should
learn how to ____________ them and adapt with these changes.
Although he is very rich, he is ____________. Everyone likes talking to him.
My father usually comes back home early, he always____________ his family.
My friend, Tony, usually writes out a list of ____________ tasks to do every day.
Please ____________ your opinion by writing your point of view to us at
voiceyourideas@gmail.com. Hope to get your strong support.
Parents nowadays are usually ____________ of their children, which makes their
children naughtier and more disobedient.
Spending time with and educating his children are his ____________.
I want to report the ____________ of my passport.
Vietnam gained ____________ from France in 1975.
There are some changes in our ____________. Please pay attention to these changes.
There are many ____________ offering many good activities for language
learners to study independently anywhere.
Jackie Advancho was one of the most brilliant ____________ in America’s got
talents in 2009. Her ____________ were terrific and excellent.
The synonym of the word ‘depend on’ is _____________.
Among my friends, Tony is the most _____________ friend. He’s kind and generous.
15. A. approachable B. performance C. prioritize D. restore
16. A. priority B. application C. strive D. itemize
17. A. protection B. lecturer C. successfully D. decisiveness
18. A. application B. gesture C. question D. suggestion
19. A. planner B. approach C. appliance D. reasonable
Circle a word stressed differently from the others in a row
20. A. dependently B. prioritize C. approachable D. reasonable
21. A. protection B. generosity C. introduce D. competition
22. A. application B. successful C. psychological D. technological
A. curiosityB. psychologyC. environmentalist D. approach
24. A. official B. competitive C. protective D. management
Before I had children, my work was everything to me, but when I had children,
my ______________ (prioritize) were completely different.
I don’t really know what the word ‘app’ stand for? -- That’s a piece of cake. It
stands for ______________.
I think that we should organize a meeting with all of the local architects and
______________ (plan) to get their expertise advice for this project.
Mỹ Tâm - a popular pop singer in Vietnam - impresses her fans by her
______________ (approach) character.
If you don’t want to waste your valuable time, you should make a list of important
things you have to do and ______________ (prior) them.
We let my son choose his toys ______________ (depend) by using his own
savings instead of giving him anything he wants immediately.
Famers must wear protective clothes to provide themselves with adequate
______________ (protect) when spraying peticides and herbicides on the farm.
Meeting Mr. John - the local sale manager is my _____________ (prioritize)
arrangement today.
In the future, the number of job ______________ (lose) are the things that human-
workers have to face and deal with due to the fast development of Industry 4.0
when everything will be undertaken by robots.
A brave man has risked his life ______________ (protect) a child who nearly fell
off the fifth floor by climbing up ouside of Paris building and he was provided a
French citizenship by the president.
“You are the most excellent ______________ (perform) I have ever seen during
the show,” sad one of the four judges.


1. fulfill (your responsibilities) v làm tròn (trách nhiệm của bạn)
fulfilment of my dream n sự thực hiện được ước mơ
2. establish (rigid rules) v thiết lập các quy tắc cứng nhắc;
=set up = set (rules) khắc khe
establishment n sự thiết lập; thành lập
3. self-discipline n sự kỷ luật cá nhân
4. household expenses n các khoản chi trong nhà
5. nature n 1. tự nhiên; 2. bản chất
natural (habitats) adj (chỗ ở) tự nhiên
(heal) naturally (lành lại) một cách tự nhiên
6. accurate # inaccurate adj chính xác # không chính xác
accurately # inaccurately adv một cách chính xác
accuracy # inaccuracy n sự chính xác # sự không chính xác
7. school fee = tuition fee n học phí
8. academy n học viện
academic words adj từ học thuật
Students should build up skills of self-studying to reduce financial burden for their
parents. Parents have to pay for a lot of things, including your ____________.
Widening your ____________ is an essential part in learning English if you want
to persue futher education in other countries.
When going to work, don’t pay much attention to your own benefits, try your best
to ____________ your responsibilities. That’s the key factor to success I think.
Computers can do calculations with lightning speed and perfect ____________.
He intends to study in the National Police ____________ after graduating from
the secondary school. Giaoandethitienganh. info
We can find lots of precious herbs and medicinal plants in ____________.
____________, I get upset when things go wrong.
Rich people like using ____________ products because they don’t cause side-
effects and have long-term benefits in maintaining and balancing their health.
____________ is a key principle leading to success. Without it, you can’t finish
things and plans as scheduled and waste a great deal of your valuable time.
The article is full of spelling ____________. Why didn’t they check these
mistakes before publishing it?
He personally ____________ strict desciplines to train himself to be more patient.
Deforestation and other natural disasters such as fire due to heatwave and
earthquakes has destroyed wild animals’ ____________________.
He always tries his best to accumulate as many skills as he can to gain
the____________ of his dream.
His wound healed ____________ without having any operations or medical
intervention. It happened as if there were some mysterious magic from the heaven.

UNIT 4  CARING FOR THOSE IN NEED English 11

CHĂM SÓC CHO NHỮNG NGƯỜI KHÓ KHĂN
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 4 – Caring for those in deed

1. disabled (children) adj trẻ em khuyết tật
(children with) disabilities n (trẻ em) bị khuyết tật
2. vary v khác nhau
various adj đa dạng
a variety of sth n sự đa dạng
3. impair sth v gây hại cho cgđ
impairment n sự khiếm khuyết (thể chất, …)
4. cognitive (impairment) adj (sự khuyết tật) nhận thức
cognition n sự nhận thức
5. deaf adj điếc
deafen sb v làm ai đó không nghe thấy gì
deafness n sự điếc
6. blind(ly) adj,v mù; (adv: một cách mù quáng)
blindness n sự mù lòa
7. integrate (in the community) v hòa nhập cộng đồng
integration n sự hòa nhập; hội nhập
8. campaign n chiến dịch
9. charity n từ thiện; tổ chức từ thiện
charitable adj có tính từ thiện
10. perceive v ghi nhận; tiếp nhận; nhận thức
perception n sự nhìn nhận; sự tiếp nhận
11. respectful # disrespectful adj tôn trọng # thiếu tôn trọng
He convinced his parents to let him study albeit his ____________.
He never ____________ herself as diabled. She can do everything independently.
He like doing ____________ without revealing his identity.
There are no fixed answers for this question. Students’ answers may ____________.
He has just launched an advertising _________ to introduce his new book to readers.
His friends and he are thinking of establishing a ____________ organization to
raise more funds to help disabled students to continue their education.
The ____________ of their disabilities makes them feel embarrassed and less self-
confident to socialize with other peers. So give them a hand and help them more.
Joining WTO helps that country to ____________ with the world’s economy.
Some young teenagers ____________ admire some famous people without paying
much attention to their studying.
The new version of Iphones has a system of voice ____________ to interact with
your voice accurately and quickly.

The misnistry of education and training offers special policies to encourage

____________ to have proper education.
He is listening to his father’s advice ____________.
It’s very difficult for immigrants to ____________ themselves with the local
community’s culture and customs.
14. A. integrate B. energy C. emergency D. alert
15. A. blindness B. disability C. cognitive D. impairment
16. A. various B. moutainous C. discount D. harmonious
17. A. charitable B. psychology C. parachute D. changeable
18. A. aspect B. charitable C. disastrous D. integration

19. A. disabiblity B. respectfully C. unforgettable D. integration
20. A. charitable B. integrate C.variety D. deafness
21. A. cognition B. impairment C. disabled D. various
22. A. perceive B. deafen C. charity D. cognitive
23. A. campaign B. perception C. accurate D. establishment
Our rival has just launched several _______________ (campaign) to advertise
their new products to their customers.
My parents like buying things in a big supermarket rather than an open-air market
because it offers more _______________ (vary) products with reasonable prices.
These children must be educated very well by their parents. They behave very
politely and _______________ (respect).
Watching violent movies and using hi-tech devices constantly may harmfully
affect children’s _______________ (cognition) development.
Although she is extremely busy with her business, she spends her weekends doing
volunteer work in a local _______________ (charity) organization.
Tom was punished for his ____________ (respect) behaviours towards his elder brother.
People living in rural areas usually move to big cities because big cities are
believed to provide them with a _______________ (vary) of job prospects.
In my opinion, Vietnamese young people should spend more time learning English, which
helps them to easily get high-paid jobs in such an economic _______________ (integrate).
Recognizing and interpreting sensory information, such as sounds and smells, are
all a part of _______________ (perceive).
Some students think that they are mature enough, so they usually take no notice of
greeting elderly people; however, they more you grow up, the more
_______________ (respect) you should behave.
Gi aoandethitiengan h. info


1. physical damage n sự tổn hại thể chất
mental damage n sự tổn hại tinh thần
2. launch (a campaign) v phát động (chiến dịch)
3. The sun rise. v Mặt trời mọc.
I raise my hand. v Tôi giơ tay lên.
4. the school principal n hiệu trưởng trường
5. energetic (volunteer) adj (người tình nguyện) đầy tâm huyết
6. slogan n khẩu hiệu
7. forget – forgot – forgot v quên cgđ
forgettable # unforgettable adj đáng quên # không thể quên
8. prevent sb from (doing) sth v ngăn cản ai đó (làm) gì đó
prevention n sự phòng ngừa
9. break a record v phá vỡ kỷ lục
record-breaking n sự phá kỷ lục
10. a coach n huấn luyện viên
coach (children) v huấn luyện trẻ
11. (improve) coordination n (cải thiện) sự liên kết
I like watching the sun ____________ every morning. It’s so beautiful.
Mr. Bobban is charge of ____________ his students to play soccer.
Feel free to ____________ your questions, I’ll try my best to answer all of your
questions.
The book has broken all ____________, sold with over 10000 copies within a week.
Balancing yin and yang in our body is considered a good way to ____________
diseases. It’s quite abstract; however, this theory does work.
Working as a volunteer in a mountainous village in 2010 was my ____________
memory. Everything likes happening just yesterday.
Henrique Calisto is one of the favorite ____________ of Vietnamese soccer fans.
Surferring from stress or under pressure for a long time without having good
proposals to relax may cause ____________.
Mr. Tran, ____________ of Hung Vuong Secondary school, said that he believed
that students with disabilities can study as well as normal students.
In order to help education progress bring about comprehensive results, schools,
parents and the whole society must improve more ____________.
He is one of the most ____________ volunteers I have ever known. He said that
he was born with a mission of helping, sharing and understanding others’
difficulties.
“You and I are the same!” is the ____________ of our campaign in the hope of
raising people’s awareness of reducing discriminations against disabled students.
Don’t ____________ to tell your parents that we miss them a lot.
People with a ____________ disability have to face troubles of getting around
without help from others.

15. A. prevention B. energetic C. record D. mental
16. A. forgettable B. record C. distort D. abortion
17. A. slogan B. improve C. above D. hope
18. A. launch B. schedule C. archeologist D. architect
19. A. posture B. gesture C. prevention D. fortunately

20. A. physically B. improve C. coordinate D. campaign
21. A. campaign B. volunteer C. forgettable D. prevention
22. A. princinpal B. damage C. enhance D. record
23. A. energetic B. economic C. psychological D. responsibly
24. A. campaign B. mental C. physical D. principal
Complete the correct part of speech of the words in the table below
noun verb adjective adverb
25 nature
26 establish
27 fulfill
28 accurate
29 performance
30 comptively
31 economic
33 decide
34 disturbing
35 responsibly
She can focus on her work very well in spite of such noise ________________
(disturb) caused by their children.
In such ________________ (compete) markets, each company must advance
their technology, have effective advertising campaigns, and high-qualified
human resources to meet their customers’ needs.
The judges were quite confused to ________________ (decision) the winner of
the competition because they were all excellent.
I don’t like eating processed foods because they are not good for my health. I
prefer organic and ________________ (nature) products.
The speaker is announcing the ________________ (establish) of a new
college.


1. have difficulty (in) doing sth v gặp khó khăn (trong việc) làm gì đó
2. inspire sb v truyền cảm hứng cho ai đó
inspiration n sự truyền cảm hứng
inspirational (people) adj (người) truyền cảm hứng
inspiring words adj những lời truyền cảm hứng
3. fractured bones n xương gãy
4. glass-bone disease n bệnh xương thủy tinh
5. honour sb v vinh danh ai đó
6. outstanding (people) adj (người) xuất chúng
7. audition for a show v thi thử giọng tại chương trình nào đó
8. fulfill their potential v phát huy hết khả năng của họ
9. economic hardships n sự khó khăn về kinh tế
10. strong adj mạnh mẽ
strength n sự mạnh mẽ
strengthen = enhance v làm tăng cường
11. visual impairment n khiếm thị
Students with mental and physical impairments ____________ in socializing with
other counterparts because of their embaressment and inferiority complex.
Braile system was invented to help people with ____________ to read books.
The president used a lot of ____________ in his speech to encourage people to
belive in themselves and overcome any difficulties waiting for them in the future.
He was ____________ the title of a hero after saving a little girl in the flood.
I think teachers’ responsibility is to inspire their students to recognize their own
distinct values and try to ____________ their potential to be what they want.
She was diagnosed with ____________ which is a rare disease with prevalence of
1/10,000 and 1/20,000.
Working out at the gym and doing heavy lifting can help ____________ our
muscles.
Famous and successful people such as Steve Jobs, Mark Zuckerberg, etc are all
____________ for young people.
He is ____________ enough to lift a car. How amazing!
Everyone has their own ____________ to develop. Some people are good at
teaching and some are good at doing business, for instance.
My parents never thought of letting me drop out of school despite facing
____________ and having to work day and night to support my education.
She couldn’t get around herself because of her ____________ and had to use a
wheelchair to come to school.
Tony is selected and honoured among the ten most ____________ students in our
school. We are very proud of him.
Last night, she had an ____________ for her school drama. She was very
successful!

15. A. disease B. treasure C. release D. meaning
16. A. strengthen B. southern C. without D. worthy
17. A. fracture B. option C. structure D. digestion
18. A. economic B. honourable C. sponsor D. strong
19. A. visual B. measure C. vision D. spiritual
20. A. audition B. outstanding C. visually D. impairment
21. A. hardship B. enhance C. disease D. inspire
A. inspirational B. environmental C. responsibility D. discrimination
23. A. impairment B. potential C. energetic D. audition
24. A. campaign B. enhance C. inspire D. strengthen
Parents should give their children more ______________ (inspire) when they
have difficulty, which really helps build up their confidence in dealing with
problems.
I like reading the letter my mother wrote to me on the first days I arrived in the
USA. Reading her ______________ (inspire) words gives me more energy and
belief in what I am doing.
In such ______________ (economy) hardships we are facing nowadays, each of
us must have a suitable austerity policy in order to overcome this difficult stage.
This merger will further ______________ (strong) the company and ensure its
continued success.
He helped the old lady to push her stuck motorbike in the mud with all his
______________ (strong).
The Predient’s speech ______________ (inspire) all of the participants in the hall.
noun verb adverb
31
adjective
strong
economy economize economic economically economical
33 inspiration inspire inspirational inspirationally

inspiring
34 fulfillment fulfill fulfilled/ling
35 honor honor honourable honorably
36 visual visualize visual visually
37 impairment impair impaired
38 difficulty -- difficult difficultly

1. specialized materials n tài liệu chuyên môn
2. human = human beings n nhân loại
humanitarian (issues) adj (các vấn đề) nhân đạo
humanity n con người nói chung
3. initial aims n mục tiêu ban đầu
4. non-governmental (organization) n tổ chức phi chính phủ
5. (be) aware of sth adj nhận thức về cgđ
raise awareness (about sth) n nâng cao nhận thức (về cgđ)
6. limitation = restriction n sự hạn chế
7. proposal = solution = n giải pháp
measure
8. world-wide = globally adv khắp thế giới
9. (general) theme = topic n chủ để (chung)
10. get access to sth n tiếp cận cgđ
accessible adj tiếp cận được
11. break barriers v phá bỏ những rào cản
The ____________ of our charitable group are to support finance and provide
necessary learning equipment for local poor and disabled children.
How to help and generate equal opportunities and full intergration for people of
disabilities in our society is a general ____________ for us to debate.
People in some parts of African countries cannot ____________ to clean supply
of water, medical services and proper education.
People with disabilities must be more confident to ____________ to intergarte
themselves fully into the world.
Disability is a physical ____________ in your life. However, it can’t prevent your
strong efforts and nerve-of-steel mind from realizing your big dreams.
My school organizes many meaningful activities to help all of us raise
____________ of helping, sharing and sympathizing with our disabled friends.
I cannot understand this ____________. It offers a lot of information about theory
of gravitional waves.
The video describing the journey to success of a visually impaired girl has got
attention from audience ____________.
The remote area is ____________ only by helicopter.
Some people have an objection to developing techniques to transplant a head from
this body to another body because of some further ____________.
They are discussing seriously to find out a suitable ____________ to reduce the
high level of air pollution in the city recently.
NGO is an acronym for ______________.
You should be ____________ your own strengths and make great efforts to reach
your goals.

14. A. initial B. restriction C. architectural D. initiate
15. A. measure B. vision C. solution D. pleasure
16. A. general B. organization C. suggestion D. changing
17. A. humanitarian B. honorable C. dishonesty D. hour
18. A. globally B. stylist C. supply D. apply

19. A. humanitarian B. environmental C. industrialization D. responsibility
20. A. limitation B. economical C. inspirational D. respectfully
21. A. humanity B. strengthen C. charitable D. naturally
22. A. accessible B. proposal C. impairment D. organizer
23. A. awareness B. economy C. energy D. cognition
The world we are living in today is facing a lot of crisis, including climate change,
food shortages, natural disasters, and ______________ (human) problems in some
countries around the world.
Although people with disability have to deal with their physical ______________
(limit), I strongly believe that they can also help the world better thanks to their
efforts and valuable contributions.
Climate change and its disastrous effects are not the problems of one country or two,
but these are the ______________ (globe) issues that need the unanimous
copoperation of all nations on earth.
I like participating in this charitable program because of its ______________
(human) and benefits for our community.
Please pay attention! These documents are confidential and they are not
______________ (access) to the public.
Technical support engineers are discussing to find suitable ______________ (solve)
to deal with customers’ problems after using the new products released last month.
30 organization organize organized x
___________
31 globe globalize global globally
32 access access accessible
33 human humanize humanitarian x
34 specicalization specialize specialized
35 limitation limit limited


1. an inclusive society n toàn xã hội
2. 1/10 = one-tenth n một phần mười
3. face (challenges, v đối mặt (với sự thách thức, sự phân
discrimination, poverty) biệt, sự đói nghèo)
4. promote sth v thúc đẩy; xúc tiến
promotion n sự thúc đẩy; sự xúc tiến; thăng tiến
5. seminar n hội nghị chuyên đề
6. convention = conference n hội nghị (cuộc họp lớn của chuyên
gia, đảng phái, …); hiệp ước
7. come into force = take effect v có hiệu lực
8. a means of communication n phương tiện truyền thông; thông tin liên lạc
9. visually impaired people n người khiếm thính
10. vowel elision n sự đọc nuốt âm nguyên âm
11. voluntary work adj công việc tình nguyện
The way people pronounce these words “restaurant, history or libarary” is called
____________ (or elision of vowels).
Disbaled people have to ____________challenges of getting a good job because
some companies have policies not to recruit them.
Helping disabled children and students in particular, and all of people with
disabilities in general is not the work of individiuals, it’s the work of the
_______________________.
I have just organized a ____________ for students to discuss and debate the
possible ways and solutions that they can conduct to help their disabled friends.
The policy preventing discriminations against disabled people has just
__________________ for two days. Everyone in the country is really happy with
the news.
__________________ offers young people with chances to discover themselves
and recognize their own missions in life. Therefore, I think youth should
participate in these activities regularly.
Braile system is an effective ____________ for visually impaired people. I cannot
imagine how these people can communicate without this fabulous invention.
The ____________ for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities came into force on
rd
3 May 2008.
Students in our school are launching a campaign to ____________ awareness of
protecting the environment.
Hearing aids were invented to help ___________________ have the ability to
hear what people are saying around them.
Taking part in voluntary work and helping street children and disabled students
give him a great ____________ of studying and trying harder.
Giving what we have to help others in need is one of the happiest and meaningful
things that I have ever experienced. Therefore, I usually participate in ___________
activities to as much as I can.
A. volunteer B. volunteering C. vonluntarily D. voluntary
Which word below can replace the bold word in this context:
The convention is being held in the center city.
A. conference B. resolution C. diplomacy D. facility
The Internet Security Law will ___________ on 01 January, 2019.
A. come along with B. take effect
C. come into labourforce D. take charge of
Could I change our appointment to another day, sir? Because I have a two-day
management ___________ then.
A. promotion B. discrimination C. seminar D. potential
The meeting took more than five hours for all of the participants to find out an
effective ___________ for the current financial crisis that the company are facing.
A. initial aim B. inspiration C. proposal D. conference
In my opinion, the development of the Internet and other means of ___________
such as social networks helps people get closer to each other.
A. commuter B. communication C. community D. communal
One of the ___________ causing communication failure is the lack of understanding
the local people’s slang words and culture.
A. hardships B. barriers C. humanity D. measures
When asked about why they choose to live in big cities instead of peaceful villages,
people usually say that it’s more ___________ to education, medical-care services
and comfortable.
A. accessible B. inspiring C. energetic D. respectful
Self-learning is encouraged in learning process of an individual which lasts for
lifetime, but it requires strict ___________ when studying independently.
A. accuracy B. academy C. discipline D. performance

UNIT 5  BEING PART OF ASEAN English 11

LÀ MỘT PHẦN CỦA ĐÔNG NAM Á
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 5 – Being part of ASEAN
1. stand for sth v viết tắt cho cgđ
2. ASEAN = Association of n Hiệp hội các Quốc gia Đông
Southeast Asian Nations Nam Á
3. consist of = comprise sth v bao gồm
4. (apply) to join the bloc v (nộp đơn) đăng ký khối này
5. aim = purpose =objective n mục tiêu, mục đích
6. focus on = concentrate on sth v tập trung vào cgđ
7. maintain (peace) v duy trì hòa bình
8. regions n khu vực
regional (peace) adj (hòa bình) khu vực
9. stable (economy) adj (nền kinh tế) bình ổn
stability n sự bình ổn
stabilize (the economy) v làm bình ổn (nền kinh tế)
10. offer (scholarships) v trao học bổng
11. hold = organize (sports v tổ chức các (hoạt động thể
activities) thao)
ASEAN ____________ Association of Southeast Asian Nations.
The aim of establishing the accossiation is to stabilize the ____________ peace,
economy, commerce and other important issues.
Do you know which year Vietnam ____________ this bloc?
As of 2010, ASEAN ____________ 10 member states, and may get bigger
because other countries have applied to join the bloc.
Countries in the bloc also ______________ for students in the region to have a
chance to improve mutual understanding of education and culture.
The fundamental aims of ASEAN are to ____________ accelerating economic
growth, social progress and cultural development in the region.
Thes sports activities are organized for althletes in the ____________. Ones who
are not members of this accossiation cannot participate in.
A lot of cultural, sports and educational activities are ____________ to promote
mutual understanding, regional peace and stability.
I think all of nations in the region should make great efforts to maintain a
____________ relationship, strong economic growth and prosperous development.
The two countries – Vietnam and Cambodia – have always ________ close relations.
ASEAN was established in August 1967 with the aim of promoting regional peace
and ____________.
The local authorities are having a conference with prestigious scientists in the
country discussing more effective measures to boost and ____________ economic
growth of the local people.

13. A. focus B. activities C. communication D. force
14. A. stabilize B. economize C. elision D. undermine
15. A. association B. itinerary C. initial D. congestion
16. A. language B. objective C. regional D. challenge
17. A. mountainous B. maintain C. training D. campaign

18. A. stability B. scholarship C. economy D. impairment
19. A. concentrate B. inlusive C. voluntary D. regional
20. A. objective B. stability C. convention D. applicant
21. A. energetic B. disrespectful C. integration D. charitable
22. A. priority B. application C. academic D. engineer
Nowadays, people cannot maintain their ________________ (concentrate) for a
long time due to notifications from their various social network accounts like
Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, or (and) Zalo.
The ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) was established with the
initial aims of enhancing strong relationship and multilateral trade activities
among ________________ (region) countries.
Nations around the world must co-ordinate with each other in the respectful spirit,
by sharing common wealth as well as harmonize benefits with other nations to
ensure economic, peaceful, and security ________________ (stabilize).
In a recent survey, when interviewed about the rising prices and taxes, local
people said that the government should implement effective measures to
________________ (stable) inflation causing more pressure on people’s living
standard and more difficulties for people from all walk of life.
Her ________________ (promote) to Sales Manager took everyone by surprise.
He has a very special way to learn new words. When he comes across a word, he
usually ________________ (visual) what it relates to in his mind.
To promote the understanding of countries in the region, member governments in
the ASEAN offer ________________ (scholar) for students to explore their
mutual regional culture.
He designed his ideas very ________________ (visual) by using precise data and
attractive illustrations to convince his investors and sponsors.


1. athletes n vận động viên điền kinh
athletics n môn điền kinh
2. ASEAN Charter n hiến chương Hội ĐNA
3. principles n nguyên lý; nguyên tắc
4. interfere sth v can thiệp (cgđ)
(internal/ external) interference n sự can thiệp (bên trong/ bên ngoài)
5. enable sb to do sth v cho phép ai đó làm cgđ
6. fundamental = essential adj cần thiết; thiết yếu; chủ yếu
=necessary = primary
7. political interests n sự quan tâm chính trị
8. solidarity n sự đoàn kết
9. constitution n hiến pháp
a constitutional amendment adj (sửa đổi) hiến pháp
10. dominate sb/ sth v trội hẳn; thống trị, chi phối
domination n sự trội hẳn; sự thống trị, chi phối
11. set out (the rules) v lập ra (luật định; quy tắc)
What is the____________ of ASEAN? Do you know its main principles?
Team-sports activities are held to enhance chances for nations in the bloc to
improve relationship, mutual understanding, ____________ and friendship.
A ____________ is the system of basic laws by which a country or an
organization is governed. Is it clear for you?
The main principles of ASEAN I like best are ‘the Rights to live without
____________.’ Every country has to respect the others’ internal affairs.
In order to run an organization well and effectively, I think all members should
respect and obey all of the rules ____________ and proved by all of its members.
ASEAN follows the ____________ of democary and the rule of laws.
They are launching the biggest advertising campaign ever to fight for
____________ of software market.
All of team members show their great ____________ and determination by
holding hands firmly together.
I think one of the most important ____________ of getting high bandscore in
IELTS speaking is to express your opinion honestly and fluently.
With that new function of livestream launched last month on facebook, it
____________ facebook users to interact with their friends immediately.
____________ are sports that people compete in, such as running and jumping.
My friend and I share a lot of common things, such as common concerns, points
of view, and ____________.
Respecting for the member states’ independence and non-interference in their
internal affiars is the most important ____________ of the association.
She is the ____________ that impressed me a lot with her great determination,
high enthusiasm and nerve-of-steel spirit.

15. A. constitution B. cultural C. picturesque D. architectural
16. A. domination B. graduation B. education D. individual
17. A. politics B. psychologist B. potential D. popularity
18. A. internal B. emerge C. powerful D. conversion
19. A. solidarity B. domination B. intergrate D. motivation

20. A. interference B. fundamental C. athletics D. solidarity
21. A. political B. principle C. interest D. stabilize
22. A. domination B. essentially C. constitution D. economically
23. A. external B. dominate B. athlete D. physically
24. A. essential B. prioritize C. academy D. charitable
They couldn’t pass the new law because it violated the ________________
(constitution) terms of protecting basic rights of its residents.
Some companies in Vietnam are working hard in the aim of fighting for foreign-
trademark ________________ (dominate) of the software market.
John doesn’t usually talk about current social issues. It seems that he doesn’t care
about ________________ (politician) issues, but he, actually, pays close attention
to both domestic and global events.
In order to impress new friends for the first meeting, you shouldn’t ________________
(dominate) the conversation, but try to listen carefully and show your interest in what
they are saying.
In my opinion, the United States is a ________________ (constitution) country
because all of the political activities are conducted in accordance to the constitution.
The development of the Internet has provided easy, fast, and convenient access to up-
to-date information and it has become a means of ________________ (communicate)
for everyone around the globe.


1. democratic (party) adj (đảng) dân chủ
democrats n đảng viên đảng dân chủ
democracy n sự dân chủ
2. (electrical) power n sức mạnh; năng lượng (điện)
power (the engine) v cung cấp năng lượng (cho động cơ)
powerful (machine) adj (chiếc máy) mạnh mẽ
3. member states n các quốc gia thành viên
4. coral reefs n rặng san hô
5. Ministry of Education and Training n Bộ Giáo dục và Đào tạo
minister n bộ trưởng
6. Indochinese country n quốc gia Đông Dương
7. discuss sth v thảo luận cgđ
a discussion n sự thỏa luận
8. motto n phương châm
9. act in accordance with sth v hành động tuân theo cgđ
10. internal affairs n các việc nội bộ
11. sponsor v,n tài trợ; nhà tài trợ
All of members in our group must act ____________ the principles and rules that
we have totally agreed to set out.
Mr. Phùng Xuân Nhạ is the current minister of the _________________.
Tomorrow, we will have ____________ on what factors each student has to be a
global citizen. Have you prepared for it yet?
The bloc’s ____________ is: ‘One Vision, One Identity, One Community.’
Some countries are using solar panels to provide safe, effective and economical
____________ for their people.
We need a lot of financial support for our campaign, so we should have a good
plan to convince ____________ to help us. Do you have any ideas?
Firstly, there were only five original ____________ in the ASEAN: Indonesia,
Malaysia, Philipines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.
Each member in the bloc must respect and not interfere another member’s
____________. This helps maintain good relationship for all members.
____________ Party is one of the two majority political parties in the USA, along
with Republican Party.
He has a ____________ voice in making decisions in my company.
We need to sit down and ____________ frankly about our problems.
She supports Democratic Party and decided to become a ____________.
____________are diverse underwater ecosystems held together by calcium
carbonate structures secreted by corals.
Vietnam is one of the ____________ in the Southeast Asia.

Choose the best answer among four options marked A, B, C, and D to complete
the sentences each.
When they started to get funding for their idea of private email service called
‘Hotmail’, Sabeer Bhatia and Jack Smith’s first ____________ invested $300,000.
A. democrat B. political party C. sponsor D. consultant
The ____________ of the delegates from the ASEAN about the emergency of
climate change’s consequences attracts the press attention most.
A. mottoB. interferenceC. domination D. discussion
My son said that he wanted to become the ____________ of the Ministry of
Natural Sources and Environment to solve current environmental problems
challenging people’s living standards and causing more serious health issues.
A. delegate B. minister C. president D. constitution
th
Mr. Donald J. Jump is a ____________ who was elected to be the 45 president
of the United States in 2016.
A. Democratic Party B. democracy
C. demonstration D. democrat
All of the member nations in the ASEAN must act ____________ the principles
and rules set in the Constitution of the Association.
A. in accordance with B. in charge of C. on behalf of D.

deal with
The main principles of the Association include respect for the member states’
independence and non-interference in their ____________ affairs.
The bloc’s ____________ is “One Vision, One Identity, One Community.”

A. motto B. proverb C. aim D. political interest
22. A. accordance B. sponsor C. indicator D. restoration
23. A. education B. individual C. gradually D. conduction
24. A. affair B. training C. impairment D. hairstyle
25. A. country B. county C. foundation D. discount
26. A. Indochina B. democracy C. constitution C. motto

27. A. internal B. discussion C. powerfully D. political
28. A. motto B. affair C. sponsor D. stable
29. A. democratic B. domination C. volunteers D. humanity
30. A. measuring B. accessibly C. initially D. discussion
31. A. proposal B. electrical C. visualize D. enhancement

1. a policy n chính sách
2. elongate v kéo dài
3. World Heritage Sites n Di sản Văn hóa Thế giới
4. crude (oil) n (dầu) thô
5. precise (figures) n các con số chính xác
6. academic results n kết quả học tập
7. candidates n ứng viên
8. annually = every year adv hàng năm; thường niên
9. duration of studies n thời gian nghiên cứu; học tập
10. inner circle # outer circle n vòng trong # vòng ngoài
11. authorities n các nhà chức trách; quyền hạn
Nguyen Trung Truc Festival is organized ____________ from 27 to 29 of lunar
August. It attracts thousands of people from all of the southern part of Vietnam.
Scholarship winners are chosen based on their ____________ and performance in
school activities.
Check the terms of the ____________ carefully before signing.
The scholarship covers full tuition fees, living expenses, and accommodation fees
for your ____________.
____________ applying for this scholarship must have excellent English skills, at
least IELTS bandscore of 6.5.
Ha Long Bay was designated as ____________ in 1994 by UNESCO.
____________is a naturally occurring, unrefined petroleum product composed of
hydrocarbon deposits and other organic materials.
Can you give me a more ____________ definition of the word? It has a lot of
meanings, which makes me so confused.
Local ____________ have just passed a new policy to enhance the local economy
with the aim of improving people’s living standards.
Vietnam has a shape of a(n)____________ S.
You need you to get verified certification from local ____________ .
Mathematics involves in working with ____________. It’s so boring, so I don’t
like it as much as literature.

1. infectious (disease) n bệnh lây nhiễm
infect sb/sth v lây nhiễm cho ai đó/ cgđ
infection n sự lây nhiễm
2. currency unit n đơn vị tiền tệ
What is the ____________ of Vietnam, Huy? – It’s dong (VND).
Flu is highly ____________, so staying at home without getting out too often is
advisable.
He was really worried because of exposing to HIV ____________.

Choose the best answer among four options marked A, B, C, and D to complete
the sentences each.
Only the manager has the _____________ to sign cheques.
_____________ is the key factor that generates power for us to win our opponents.
A. Solidarity B. Sponsoring C. Promotion D. Discrimination
All of the member nations in the bloc of the ASEAN must respect the others’
_____________ affairs.
What is the synonym of the bold word in the below sentence

A fundamental change in the organization of the health services was required.
He has just recovered from his injury caused by a car crash, so it may take him
several weeks to build up his _____________ again.
A. impairment B. inspiration C. coordination D. strength
21 access accessible
22 govern --
23 forceful
24 democracy democratize
_____________
25 ministerial (level)
26 dicuss --- ---
27 dominant
28 constitute constitutionally
29 interfering ---
30 scholars scholarly
Do know the reasons why flu is highly _______________ (infect)?

Students are not allowed to use their cellphones and other high-technological devices
during the _______________ (durable) of their university entrance examination.
My best friend, Henry, likes learning English with Mr. Lee because he pronounces words
clearly and _______________ (precise).
The Festival of Hero Nguyễn Trung Trực held to commemorate his contribution to the
th
service of protecting the state’s independence is organized on 28 of the eighth Lunar
month _______________ (annual).
The city authorities forbid the city-dwellers to enter the area because of its high risk of
_______________ (infect) to Ebola.
UNIT 6 GLOBAL WARMING

SỰ ẤM LÊN TOÀN CẦU English 11
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 6 – Global Warming

1. prepare sth v chuẩn bị cgđ
make a preparation for sth n chuẩn bị cho cgđ
2. main points n điểm chính
3. present sth v trình bày cgđ
(make a) presentation n (chuẩn bị) bài thuyết trình
4. (presentation) outline n dàn ý (bài thuyết trình)
5. (plan) the content v (hoạch định) nội dung
6. (greenhouse gas) emission n khí thải (nhà kính)
7. chemical fertilizer n phân bón hóa học
fertilize sth v bón phân cgđ
fertile (soil) adj (đất đai) màu mỡ
8. deforest v phá rừng
deforestation n sự phá rừng
9. deny (having done sth) v phủ nhận (đã làm gì đó)
10. contribute to (global warming) v góp phần vào (sự ấm lên toàn cầu)
make contribution to doing sth n góp phần làm cgđ
11. responsible (for doing sth) adj chịu trách nhiệm (cho việc làm cgđ)
(take) responsibility (for…) n
responsibly # irresponsibly adv một cách trách nhiệm # vô trách nhiệm
Don’t include many distractive points in your speech, try to focus on your
____________ to make your audience understand the messages you’re coveying.
I often practice ____________ my ideas in English in front of a mirror to improve
my skills of speaking and build up my own confidence.
The soil in this area is very ____________. It’s good for growing any kinds of
plants.
John ____________ my diary book. I was extremely frustrated with him.
Your carbon print, using too many plastic bags, and riding private vehicles all
____________ to the increase in global warming and climate change.
In order to write a good essay, you should read the essay title carefully, find out
the key words, and plan ____________ in an outline to orientate your ideas.
Some farmers returned to use traditional farming to avoid using ____________
because toxic chemical remnants accumulated can gradually cause cancer.
The ____________ is the most important part in getting our audience’s attention
and knowing what to present in effective ways.
In the past, farmers ____________ their paddy field with compost.
We are preparing a presentation about bad effects of____________ to raise
people’s awareness of planting more trees and protecting the current rainforests.
He never pays much attention to fulfil his obligations. He’s very ____________.

Greenhouse gas ____________ can cause a thick layer obsorbing more heat and
makes global warming worse and worse.
Careful ______________ (prepare) for the job interview is a key factor to be
successful in convincing the recrtuiters that you are themost suitable for that position.
I really impressed with his visual and professional ______________ (present)
introducing general consequences and negative impacts which we usually ignore
due to lack of enough knowledge or awareness.
______________ (Deforest) is the challenging problem that threatens the survival
of of both red-listed animals on the verge of extinction but also existing wild
animals whose natural habits are being turned into cities or farming areas.
The abuse of using too much chemical ______________ (fertile) in cultivation
has led to the degradation of nutrients contained in produce and pollution of
underground water and soil structures.
I think each of us must take more ______________ (responsible) for protecting
the earth from being destroyed by million tons of garbage and natural disasters
such tremendous earthquakes, storms, record drought and flood which human
beings have never experienced before.
Buring plastic rubbish also makes ______________ (contribute) to the level of
air pollution in our city; instead, we should recycle and reuse plastic products to
protect our environment.
I extremely like being in a team with Tony because he works very
______________ (responsibility). He always finished every given task on time.
20. A. outline B. fertile C. contribution D. inspire
21. A. presentation B. responsibility C. proposal D. result
22. A. global B. devotion C. promotion D. poverty
23. A. emission B. pressure C. stressed D. assure
24. A. digestion B. presentation C. separation D. contribution

25. A. responsible B. fertilizer C. chemical D. separate
26. A. authority B. fertilize C. deforest D. duration
27. A. contribution B. academic C. particularly D. generational
28. A. present (sth) B. annually C. revision D. officially
29. A. preparation B. unavoidable C. indentify D. expectation


1. focus on = concentrate on sth v tập trung vào cgđ
2. effects (of global warming) n hậu quả (của việc ấm lên toàn cầu)
3. in general # in particular pre nói chung # nói riêng
4. lead to sth = result in sth v dẫn tới cgđ
5. infectious (diseases) adj các bệnh truyền nhiễm
infect (sb/ sth) v lây nhiễm; truyền nhiễm
infection n sự lây nhiễm; sự truyền nhiễm
6. heat-related (illnesses) n (các bệnh) liên quan đến nhiệt
7. (severe) impact/effect n ảnh hưởng (nặng nề)
8. threaten sth v đe dọa cgđ
threat n sự đe dọa
9. produce = generate sth v sản xuất; tạo ra
production n sự sản xuất
products n sản phẩm
productivity n năng suất
10. ecology n sinh thái
ecological (balance) adj (sự cân bằng) sinh thái
ecosystem n hệ sinh thái
11. solution n giải pháp
=measure=proposal
Ice melting is the disastrous consequences that help people in the world recognize the
negative ____________ of global warming.
The use of chemical fertilizer in farming helps enhance their produce ____________;
however, it also makes their soil more and more eroised.
Deforestation for farm land, increase in heavy industry, travelling by modern vehicles
and killing wild animals for their products are destroying our ____________.
Over-exploiting natural resources, making some wild plants and animals become
extinct and other reasons are activities that destroy our ____________.
The loss of biodiversity in nature ____________ not only plants and animals in nature
but aslo human beings. We cannot survive without being supportive of nature.
____________ is poor health resulting from extreme heat.
Global warming has ____________ on water supplies, threaten agricultural activities
and badly affect ecological balance.
Nowadays there are a lot of strange and ____________ diseases that confuse current
scientists and doctors because of their great levels of infection and danger.
The best ____________ that we should do right now is that idividuals, organizations,
companies, and countries must join hands together to act immediately.
This supermarket offers a wide selection of organic and friendly-environmentally
____________ in the hope of making more contributions to protect the environment.
The ____________ of organic products in the local area is encouraged by the
government and its residents.
It’s individuals’ responsibility ____________ and all of people’s in general to
protect and maintain a harmonious, peaceful and friendly to nature.
Read some extracts below and write the correct part of speech of given words
13
Extract 1: If we just focus on developing ______________ (technology) devices and
equipment as well as boosting the economy at any cost to save more time and generate
14
high ______________ (produce) for our crops but ignore to educate people how to love
and how to behave well toward our nature, what will happen to the __________
15
(survive) of our beautiful planet and even our existence. Let take the hottest and most
16
______________ (threat) effects of climate change and global warming which has been
17
created by violent ______________ (intervene) of human beings as an example. People
are trying their best in order to destroy their own environment by consuming and wasting
as much oil, food, natural resources … as possible to serve their own comfort. As a result,
we - human beings - are complaining about the record heatwave, struggling with flood,
18
earthquakes, ___________ (destroy) storms, and even worrying about the threat of
nuclear war may happen if some tensions between several countries having nuclear
arsenals are not well negotiated or completely eased. No matter how much you are
19
______________ (awareness) or unaware of these issues, they are silently happening
20
and threatening our life and ____________ (exist) significantly.
Extract 2: When talking about the measures of protecting the environment which is on the
verge of being completely destructed by humans’ activities. We usually think that these
21 22
are others’ r____________ and gloal-scale p____________ can effectively solve the
23
problem. However, each of our single act also c____________ to preserving our
24
ecosystem. For example, it is not obvious for us to see the negative i____________ of
using a plastic take-away cup of coffee, but if millions or even billions of plastic cups are
25
used and thrown away into the environment, then you can see its severe c____________
on our oceans, soil, air, and many other things that are intangible for us to feel. In my
26
opinion, the most urgent and effective s____________ right now is the unification of all
nations and all individuals with determination and acts without profitable benefits.
27
Otherwise, the world will end up with i____________ diseases, more severe disasters,
starvation due to lack of food, financial crisis, and the so-called ‘sixth extinction’ and
forever disapearance from the earth.
28
Extract 3: Despite the fact that using c_______________________ can help farmers to
29
earn more income from their highly p____________ rice paddy fields, the long-term
30
c_________________ of negatively affecting their soil quality, underground water
31
sources and even the n____________ contained in produce are big challenges that not
only farmers but also all of us have to suffer from. In addition, the abuse of pesticides,
32
h____________, and insecticides are also absolutely exploited in farming nowadays.
Nobody can deny the significant efficiency of these chemical products; however, their
33 34
intangible i____________ on human future and e____________ balance are terrible
and unpredictable.

1. point out sth v chỉ ra cgđ
2. carbon footprint n sự thải khí carbon (vào môi trường)
short-term (effects) adj (hậu quả) ngắn hạn
long-term (effects) adj # (hậu quả) dài hạn
4. trap # release v mắc kẹt lại # giải phóng đi
stable (development) adj (sự phát triển) bền vững
stability n sự ổn định; bền vững
stabilize sth v làm cho ổn định; bền vững
6. occur=happen=take place v diễn ra; xảy ra
concern about sth v quan tâm về cgđ
be concerned about sth adj quan tâm về cgđ
concerns n sự quan tâm
(become) extinct adj (trở nên) tuyệt chủng
extinction n sự tuyệt chủng
9. use up =deplete v sử dụng cạn kiệt
ignore (warnings) v bỏ qua; phớt lờ (các cảnh báo)
ignorant adj vô giáo dục
ignorance sự phớt lờ
alternate sth v hoán đổi
alternative (energy) adj (năng lượng) thay thế
We should ____________ specific sollutions that people should do to reduce their
carbon print in our presentation.
People ____________more and more about the negative and disastrous effects of
global warming and climate change because of the frequence of natural catatrophes.
Out next generation may not be able to enjoy some wonderful species of plants
and animals because of their ____________.
Don’t ____________ our precautions. Please pay close attention and act right now
to change our world better and better.
If the heat doesn’t release, but ____________ in the atmosphere layer, this
situation makes our earth hotter and hotter and finally results in global warming.
“Planting more trees, Cutting less” is a good measure that we can do to
____________ our ecological balance.
More and more high-profile political leaders pay more ____________ about the
complicated and dangerous changes of the world’s climate.
In recent years, people in the world have witnessed a lot of disasters such as
tsunami, storms, and earthquakes ____________ more and more often.
I cannot imagine how we can do to renew all of natural resouces that we have
____________.
Nuclear power is not the right ____________ energy for human beings I think.
People usually pay attention to their ____________ benefits without concerning
about the ____________ benefits that nature offers us.
That children became rude and____________ is the mistakes of family education.

13. A. ignorance B. ecology C. challenges D. generosity
14. A. stabilize B. balance C. particular D. alternative
15. A. effect B. severe C. ecosystem D. result
16. A. energy B. concern C. term D. alert
17. A. exctintion B. existence C. exhibition D. exhausted

18. A. infectious B. products C. balancing D. concentrate
19. A. alternative B. ignore C. ecological D. responsibly
20. A. environmentalist B. ecologically
C. psychologically D. insignificantly
21. A. ignorance B. infection B. release D. preparing
22. A. stability B. candidate C. precise D. authority
The frequency of severe natural disasters with their destructive power has seriously raised
people’s _____________ (concern) about their violent and irresponsible intervention
with nature giving them everything they need to survive.
Some parents usually force their children to follow their footsteps or have a
_____________ (stability) job in a governmental agency instead of running their
business due to high risks of failure.
Children in their puberty stage usually disobey what parents force them to do. I think
parents should be their friends to overcome this difficult stage of life without facing their
_____________ (ignore) to your aggressive or forceful advice.
_____________ (Extinct) is not caused by one big event but by a series of human actions
that disrupt and destroy the environment and its ecological balance.
Most plants and animals have ever lived on earth are now gradually and/or completely
_____________ (exctinct). If this trend continues to happen, human disappearance is also
underway.
Due to lack of sufficient knowledge about the destructive and extreme consequences of
global warming and climate change, people usually pay less concern or even
_____________ (ignorant) scientists’ warnings.
Fossil fuels like crude oil, coal, and hydroelectricity are being depleted. Some countries
in the world have invested more bugets in developing _____________ (alternate) energy
stations like solar energy or wind power in order to solve this problem.
Please don’t travel to crowded places at this time of the year because it may
increase the risk of _____________ (infect) from Elbola.


1. catastrophe = disaster n thảm họa
catastrophic =disastrous (effects) adj (hậu quả) có tính thảm họa
2. burn – burnt – burnt v đốt
(coal) burning n việc đốt (than)
3. situation n tình hình
4. absorb sth v hấp thụ cgđ
absorbance n sự hấp thụ
5. the sea rises. v biển tăng lên.
the rise (in sea levels) n sự tăng lên (trong mực nước biển)
6. globe n địa cầu; thế giới
global (issues) adj (các vấn đề) toàn cầu
(reduce crop harvests) adv (làm giảm thu hoạch hoa màu) toàn
globally cầu
7. famine n nạn đói kém
8. (water) shortages n sự thiếu hụt (nước)
9. grow – grew – grown v tăng trưởng; phát triển
(economic) growth n sự phát triển (kinh tế)
10. appear # disappear v xuất hiện # biến mất
appearance # disappearance n sự xuất hiện # sự biến mất
11. lose – lost – lost v mất mát; thua cuộc
(widespread) loss n sự mất mát (rộng lớn)
The ____________ of some specific animals and plants can cause the extinction
of other ones in nature.
____________ releases a lot of carbon dioxide, which contributes much to the
global warming. Therefore, it is not recommended to use anymore.
Natural disasters, wars and water shortage make food production more and more
challenging, which lead to ____________ and poverty for many people in the world.
Climate change is a(n) ____________ that all of nations in the world must take
actions together to solve, not one single nation can do it.
Lack of constant water supply affects the world’s agriculture and reduces crop
havest ____________. People will face food shortage and famine.
Fast progress of industrialization can boost a nation’s ____________; however, it
inevitally suffers from lots of negative and severe impacts.
Do you know why trees are important to human’s survival? – Because they
____________ carbon dioxide and release oxygen for us to breathe.
The ____________ earthquake hit southern Japan and killed lots of people.
The process of carbon dioxide ____________ seems very simple in nature;
however, to create such a machine is not easy at all.
Widespread ____________ of many species of plants and animals both in land
and ocens is a great matter of concerns for human.
If the sea level ____________, it will cause the disappearance of some countries
in the world. People have to leave their hometown in search of better shelter.
We should be aware of human-caused global warming effects to find out more
effective proposals to better the current ____________.
People are living in the time of facing more and more dangerous ____________.

14. A. growth B. enthusiasm C. sunbathing D. southeastern
15. A. absorb B. visit C. exit D. effects
16. A. effective B. future C. suggestion D. agriculture
17. A. growth B. slowly C. shown D. showered
18. A. reduce B. destructive C. huge D. produce

19. A. absorbance B. appearance C. catastrophic D. situation
20. A. widespread B. shortages C. globally D. ignorant
21. A. reduction B. famine C. harvest D. threatening
22. A. ignorance B. infection C. release D. preparing
23. A. catastrophe B. economic C. ecosystem D. productivity
Famine, climate change, global warming and other _______________ (globe) issues
must be be unanimously solved by all of nations around the world.
My son said that he had seen an egg-shaped object _____________ (appear) and
_______________ (disappear) very quickly with flashing bright lights around it.
AI (Artificial Intelligence) Robots used in automatic manufacturing activities will
lead to big _______________ (lose) of jobs and result in social crisis and disorder
due to high unemployment rates.
From the chart, it can be seen that our sales figure is steadily _______________
(grow) in the first quarter. This is because we have done market research very
carefully before launching our new products into the market share.
We cannot deny the considerable _______________ (economy) profits the
current project brought about; however, we also need to analyse its negative
effects on our living environment and living quality of local people.
This cream product is easily _______________ (absorbance) into our skin.
Lowering interest rates could have _______________ (disaster) consequences for
the economy.


1. species diversity n sự đa dạng chủng loại
diverse (colours) adj (màu sắc) đa dạng; khác nhau
2. take action v hành động
3. reduce (the risks) v làm giảm (nguy cơ)
reduction of (the risks) n sự suy giảm (nguy cơ)
4. a matter of (great) concern n là vấn đề quan tâm lớn
5. LED light bulbs n bóng đèn led
6. efficient (electronic devices) adj (thiết bị điện) hiệu quả
efficiency n sự hiệu quả; năng suất
7. conserve = preserve sth v bảo tồn cgđ
conservation=preservation n sự bảo tồn
conservationist n người bảo tồn
8. (reduce global warming) significantly adv (giảm sự ấm lên toàn cầu) một cách đáng kể
significance n ý nghĩa; tầm quang trọng
9. the average temperature n nhiệt độ trung bình
10. the thick layer (of the gases) n lớp (khí) dày này
11. inspire (changes) v khuyến khích (sự thay đổi)
Many ____________such as LED light bulbs help save more energy.
Last summer vacation, he volunteered to work as an animal ____________ in
Africa.
Eating organic products and excercising more often are believed to reduce the
____________ of getting diseases and lead to longevity.
Using efficient electronic devices is the most effective measure to ____________
global warming significantly.
0
The ____________ of our body is 37 C (=degree Celsius).
The first step to help reduce global warming is to ____________ others in your
community to change their awareness and habits.
The existence of ____________ in nature helps balance the bioldiversity and
maintain the stable survival of all creatures in this world.
Carbon dioxide emissions from fossil-fuel burning and motor vehicles contribute to
the thick ___________ of the gases, which is the main cause leading to the climate
change.
Some households decided to install ____________ in replacement of normal bulbs
and lights in order to save more energy and reduce electricity bills monthly.
Lack of proper education, facing famine, and adapting to climate change’s effects are
matters of great ____________ in this year’s summit in Toronto.
We should ____________ instead of having conferences, meetings and discussions
without bringing about any transperant results. Act right now!
Some robotic machinery was installed to improve ____________ at the factory.
The report recommends further ____________ in air and noise emission.
There are a lot of ____________ topics for us to choose, but we decided to talk
about the harmful effects of air pollution to our health and daily life.


1. consequence = effect = n hậu quả; sự ảnh hưởng
impact
to sum up = in a nut shell = adv kết luận in
short
Negative ____________ of some global issues should be reported to all citizens in
the world to attract more individiuals’ contributions.
____________, this unit helps us to understand more about the consequences human
have to face if they do not stop their greed and domination.
Revision
Table 01:
17 reduction
18 conserve --
significant
19
# insignificant
20 diverse diversify
21 absorbable
22 disastrously
23 alternation alternative
globe
24 ______________ globalize globally
25 grow --- ---
26 ignorant
Table 02:
27 stability
28 extinct ---
29 fertilize ---
30 deforest --- ---
31 infectiously
32 --- responsible
contributor
33 ______________ contribute --- ---
______________
34 ______________ produce productive
______________
35 --- ecologically

Task 02– give the correct part of speech of given words

You should wear a jacket when going out under the sun to help protect you skin from
the ____________ (absorb) of ultra violet rays, which can cause skin cancer.
Local people had a great objection to the local authorities’ ____________ (responsible).
Farmers use a lot of chemical fertilizers to improve their crops’ ________________
(produce). This can lead to long-term bad effects to their croplands in the in future.
Climate change is the main reason that causes the widespread of
_______________ (infection) diseases such as SARS.
He searched many websites and took lot of photos to make a good ____________
(prepare) for his presentation tomorrow.
There are a lot of other types of ____________ (alternate) energy such as wind and
solar energy. Why do people have to use nuclear power?
The use of che mical fertilizers, herbicides, and pesticides helps generate high
productivity and boost ____________ (economy) growth; however, it’s quite dangerous.
The choice of using clean and effective energy like solar energy makes more
contribution to the ____________ (reduceable) of global warming significantly.
She wants to become a(n) ____________ (ecology) when she grows up. All of
non-living or living things interest her a lot.
People can plant _____________ (fertilizer) dirt for their garden by feeding earthworms
with food garbage, fruit peel, eggshells, and even coffee ground.
Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences each

The cutting down of large areas of forests have contributed to the _________ of
harmful gases into the atmosphere in recent years.
A. significance B. inspiration C. emission D. diversity
The thick layer of harmful gases traps more heat from the sun, which leads to the
increase in the earth’s _________.
A. disasters B. temperature C. efficiency D. ecosystem
Doing meditation, exercising more and having healthy diets are good ways to
reduce the _________ of heart attacks, obesity and high blood pressure.
A. responsibilities B. contributions C. risks D. impacts
The _________ introduced to people at the meeting by Tristan has shown them
the most harmful and disastrous effects of global warming to residents in certain
coastal regions. It’s time for all of us to take action to save ourselves.
A. presence B. preparation C. presentation D. productivity
In the past, people used natural compost to make their croplands more _________.
A. infectous B. productive C. efficient D. fertile

UNIT 7FURTHER EDUCATION

VIỆC HỌC TẬP CAO HƠN
English 11 Pearson
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 7 – Further Education
1. search for (information) v tìm kiếm (thông tin)
a searcher n nhà tìm kiếm
a search egine n công cụ tìm kiếm
2. educate sb v giáo dục ai đó
(further) education n giáo dục (cao hơn)
educational (system) adj (hệ thống) giáo dục
educator n nhà giáo dục
3. academic # vocational adj học thuật # học nghề
academic (courses) adj (khóa) học
academy n viện học thuật
4. analyse sth v phân tích cgđ
analytical (skills) adj (kỹ năng) phân tích
analysis n sự phân tích
analyst n nhà phân tích
5. critical thinking n tư suy phản biện
6. undergraduate adj (trình độ) chưa tốt nghiệp
# postgraduate (level) # sau đại học (nghiên cứu sinh)
7. a master’s degree n bằng Thạc sỹ
doctoral degree = doctorate n bằng Tiến sỹ
PhD = Doctor of Phylosophy n Tiến sỹ
8. qualifications n bằng cấp
qualify v đạt tiêu chuẩn
9. succeed in (doing sth) v thành công trong việc (làm cgđ)
successes n sự thành công
successful (student) adj (sinh viên) thành công
(work) successfully adv (làm việc) một cách thành công
10. successor # predecessor n người kế nhiệm # người tiền nhiệm
11. study broad = study overseas adv học ở nước ngoài
It’s very convenient for everyone nowadays to ____________ information online
thanks to the development of the Internet.
Some people who graduated from university don’t want to stop their studying,
they want to persue ____________ to earn MA degree and doctoral degree.
To be ____________ in a particular job, single individuals should work with great
efforts and passion and be equipped with practical experiences and skills.
My student, Ngọc, is going to study ____________ next year. She chose Australia
as her academic destination.
At university, academic courses offered to enhance students’ ____________skills,
critical thinking and diverse knowledge to solve problems in real-life contexts.

In my opinion, learning is a long-term process that needs hard endeavors,

accumulation of life experiences and applying that practical in life, not just the
____________ we earn.
He ____________ as a doctor last year.
Family plays a crucial part in ____________ chidren at very early ages. It is also
considered the most important stage of forming children’s behaviours and morality.
He didn’t ____________ obtaining the scholarship because of his poor English skills.
To be offered a position of an official teacher in this school, candiadtes have to
have ____________. Candidates with Bachellor degree are not accepted.
The team leader is reporting a(n) ___________ of poverty and its causes in the region.
We are working together to ____________ the situation and try to find out as
many possible proposals as possible.
My brother is studying in the police ____________. His dream is to become a
police to help protect weak and vulnerable people.
Students are asked a lot of difficult questions to improve their ____________.
These questions enable them to enhance their skills of analyzing and synthising
knowledge better.
At the ____________ level, you will get a master’s degree or a doctoral degree.
He works as a(n) ____________ in my company. His responsibility is to search
for potential customers and markets in the region.
Can you see the ‘____________’ on the task bar of the website? It helps you a lot
in finding information more quickly and effectively.
I think parents are the first and great ____________ of chidren because families are
the first places where they spend most of their time learining things with parents.
The new president reversed many of the policies of his ____________.
Give the correct part of speech of the given words

If you don’t ____________ (successful) in obtaining the position, don’t give up
hopes. Try your best for the next times.
Please attach in the email with your relevant ____________ (qualify).
Students have to finish a lot of __________ (academy) courses to earn a BA degree.
The economic ____________ (analyze) predict the economic situations will get
worse and worse this year.
If successfully elect ed, Mr. Donald Trump will become a presidential ____________
(success) of the current president, Barrack Obama.
The blood samples are sent to the laboratory for ____________ (analyst).
He is considered one of the most ____________ (succeed) businessmen of the year.
Parents’ behaviours and morality are great models and samples for ____________
(educational) their children. Be careful with these in daily life.


1. apply for (scholarships) v nộp đơn xin (học bổng)
application (form) n (mẫu) đơn
applicants n người nộp đơn; ứng viên
2. (decide on) a major n (quyết định) chuyên ngành
major in (English) v học chuyên sâu (Tiếng Anh)
a major issue adj vấn đề (quan trọng; chính yếu)
3. take a gap year v nghỉ một năm
4. internship n thời gian thực tập
5. CV = résume n Sơ yếu lý lịch
(CV=Cirriculum Vitae)
6. education institutions n học viện giáo dục
7. offer (academic courses) v cung cấp/ mở (các khóa học)
8. proffesion = occupation = job n nghề nghiệp
professional (knowledge) adj (kiến thức) chuyên nghiệp
9. bachelor’s degree n bằng cử nhân
10. pursue sth v theo đuổi cgđ
pursuit (of happiness) n sự theo đuổi (hạnh phúc)
pursuer n người theo đuổi
11. science n khoa học
scientist n nhà khoa học
scientific (study) adj (nghiên cứu) khoa học
(analyse a problem) scientifically adv (phân tích vấn đề) một cách khoa học
Students at higher-eduacation levels are developed with critical and analytical
skills to solve problems ____________.
Solving diverse pollutions, facing dangers of famine and nuclear wars, and
helping more people in poor countries are the ____________ that humans should
pay attention to rather than fashion or entertainment.
Some students decided to take ____________ to travel and experience life, but I
think it takes lots of time and money to do that.
She wants to become a(n) ____________ when she grows up. She likes studying
subjects relating to scientific phenomena or nature around us.
Applicants are required to include any of their relevant qualifications in their
____________ when applying for the job.
I think the best way for us to gain ____________ knowledge is to read as much as
you can. Reading helps widen our vision and understanding of the world easily.
You should know what profession you are ____________, and then have a careful
plan to realize your pursuit and dream.
This language center ____________ a wide range of courses for you to define and
improve your language skills with reasonable prices.
The ____________ of happiness and success is not a fixed way, we need to have
our own ways to reach to our own destination.

We have to spend at least six-month ____________ at a school to prepare for my

real teaching profession.
What is the most ____________ in your country? – Mine is Harvard University.
He took a very ____________ approach to management.

When deciding on a(n) ____________, pay close attention to your interests and
passion because your career relates to lifetime work, not a single day or a single year.
Candidates can get the ____________ form our website. Please fill in it and send
it to us. Pay attention to the deadline, please. Thanks for your concerns!
There is a lot of interesting and update information at the ____________ and
technology section.
He is a patient and determined ____________ of scholarship. He has failed to
apply for lots of scholarships so far, she, however, has the intention to give up
After four-year course at a university, you will be conferred a(n) ____________.
A: What is your ____________? – B: I am a scientist, and you?

He has very ____________ (profession) knowledge. He can always answer your
inquiry fluently and with lot of informative knowledge.
Please fill in the ____________ (apply) form with your personal information.
The ____________ (persue) of happiness is everyone’s right.
____________ (science) cannot understand and give a persuasive explanation for
some of mysterious phenomena happening recently.
To have good scores in writing English, you should learn as many ____________
(academy) words as possible to express your ideas.
Students have to learn how to express their ideas academically, ____________
(science), and analytically.
____________ (educate) gives everyone good opportunities to true successand happiness.
Circle thw best answer to complete the sentences each.

Science subjects help learners to explain the world in ____________ ways.
A. educated B. scientific C. professional D. searchable
There are a lot of prestigious ____________ institutions in my country.
A. internship B. persuit C. education D. application
People usually ignore their true, simple happiness around them on the way of
____________ it. You may ask what those simple ones are, the answer for this
question is your family, friends, and little successes in life.
A. educating B. qualifying C. pursuing D. analysing
We are collecting and ____________ data to find out the reasons of decrease in
our product sale this month.
A. analyzing B. educating C. criticizing D. applying
Voluntary activities ____________ us opportunities to understand the life of
people around us and be more mature.
A. offer B. provide C. educate d. persue


1. graduate (from Havard) v tốt nghiệp (từ Havard)
graduation n lễ tốt nghiệp
a (science) graduate n người tốt nghiệp ngành khoa học
2. (Foreign Languages) Faculty n Khoa (Ngoại ngữ)
3. Dean (of Literature Faculty) n Trưởng khoa (khoa Văn)
4. entry requirements n các yêu cầu đầu vào
require (qualifications) v đòi hỏi (bằng cấp)
5. seminar n 1.lớp học (ở đại học) (để thầy trò
thảo luận 1 vấn đề nào đó)
2. buổi thảo luận/ đào tạo
6. baccalaureate n thi tú tài
7. (highly) appreciate (worldwide) v đánh giá (cao trên khắp thế giới)
appreciation n sự trân trọng; sự đánh giá cao
8. respectively adv tương ứng
9. mandatory = compulsory adj bắt buộc
10. broaden (knowledge) v mở rộng (kiến thức)
=widen =enrich =enlarge sth
11. (two) versions n (hai) phiên bản
My brother ____________ fom Cần Thơ University last year, and he is now
looking for a job in Hồ Chí Minh City.
My lecturer usually conducts ____________ for us to debate some hot social
issues and exchange what knowledge we have obtained to the others in my class.
Professor Tran, who is ____________ of Foreign Languages Faculty, has taught
English in this university for more than twenty years.
Reading as many books you like as possible is the best way to ____________
your knowledge without travelling much.
Did you remember Mrs. Nguyen teaching us Vietnamese Literature last year? I
didn’t know that she is Dean of Literature ____________.
The amount of money spent on food and housing rose only slightly from $155 to
$160 and $95 to $100 ____________.
It’s ____________ for Vietnamese students to learn English and other foreign
languages if they want to catch up with their counterparts in the regional regions.
There are two ____________ of the IELTS – Academic and General Training.
Deciding on which one to take depends on the education institution you are applying.
Students in Vietnam usually try to find chances to study abroad such as the USA,
the UK because the higher education qualifications they offer are usually highly
____________worldwide.
I have been waiting for the university’s reply about the ____________ for a whole
week. I hope it will reply soon.
I’ll never forget the __________ day which marked a remarkable event in my life.
Please accept this gift in __________ of all you’ve done for us.

Choose the best answer ro complete the senetences each

There are several __________ of Iphone for customers to choose like Iphone 8,
Iphone 8S, Iphone X and Iphone XS.
A. editions B. versions C. applications D. technicians
Your __________ are part of prior criteria for recruiters to offer you a job or not.
Apart from that, your enthusiasm, devotion, and passion for the job are also other
important factors deciding your success in job interviews.
applicationsB. qualifications C. appreciations D. requirements
There are many __________ submitting their applications after our advertisement
for those vancacies on Facebook page.
versionsB. professionsC. applicantsD. analysts
Parents should ask children informative questions with Wh- questions like Why,
What, How … instead of yes/ no questions to develop children’s __________.
A. logical performance B. soft skills
C. memory D. critical thinking
In my opinion, I think reading is one of the most popular and convenient ways for
people to stay connected with their ancestors as well as broadening their
knowledge significantly, which no schools can offer you.
Which of the followings best replace the word in bold?
A. enriching B. requiring C. appreciating D. analyzing
Circle the best answer to complete the sentences each.

The ______________ (major) of students asked why they learned English said
that they studied the language in the hope of seeking a full scholarship for their
higher education after graduating from university.
______________ (science) studies require hard and serious work. Moreover,
these studies need cooperation from team members and new ideas all the time.
I have been working as an English teacher after my ______________ (graduate)
in 2010. This profession brings a lot of happiness and meanings for me.
When downloading something for free online, Internet users should leave a
comment, like, or a positive icon to show your ______________ (appreciate)
toward the uploaders.
If I were a job interviewer, I would choose an ______________ (apply) with
good moral qualification for priority.

23. A. infectious B. products C. balancing D. concentrate
24. A. alternative B. ignore C. ecological D. responsibly
25. A. environmentalist B. ecologically
C. psychologically D. insignificantly
26. A. ignorance B. infection B. release D. preparing


1. theory (of knowledge) n kiến thức lý thuyết
theoritcal (ideas) adj (ý tưởng) mang tính giả thuyết
2. first language =mother tongue n tiếng mẹ đẻ
3. distance learning n học từ xa
4. manage time v quả lý thời gian
time management n sự quản lý thời gian
5. a credit-based course n khóa tín chỉ
6. process (data) v xử lý (dữ liệu)
7. campus-based students n sinh viên học tập trung
8. flexible (time) # inflexibile adj thời gian linh hoạt
flexibility of sth n sự linh hoạt của cgđ
9. simultaneously adv đồng thời, cùng lúc
10. (earn) credits v hoàn thành tín chỉ
11. attend a course v tham dự một khóa học
attendance n sự tham dự
____________ offers flexible time for students to finish their university course
without interrupting their work.
The good practical results have approved his____________.
Learners don’t have to go to university campus to earn a degree as long as they
gain enough ____________ as required.
Students taking distancelearning courses are able to work and study
____________; therefore, they can support themselves financially.
Some students find it hard to ____________ their own time when they study at higher
education because they have to take responsibilities for their time management.
Some international schools in Vietnam don’t let their students to use their
____________. They are required to use English instead.
Nowadays with the development and support from the Internet, people in the world
can persue their higher education without being _________ students to earn degrees.
Can you please tell us what entry qualifications I need to ____________ your
university’s courses?
Have you ever heard of the term of ‘cloud learning’? Most of the courses it offers are
now __________, which bring more flexibility for students in the programme schedule.
The cloud which is used to store, manage and ____________data is a new term of
a network of servers on the Internet.
The ____________ of in the programme schedule helps career-based students
have more opportunities to persue their higher education.
____________ at these lectures are not compulsory.
Those are good ____________, but they must be conducted and applied to
concern their effectiveless and possibilities.


1. (teaching) staff n đội ngũ giảng dạy
2. program coordinator n chương trình liên kết
3. eligible adj đủ tư cách; có thể
eligibility n sự đủ tư cách
4. consult sb about sth v cố vấn ai đó về cgđ
consultant n nhà cố vấn
consultancy n công ty cố vấn
5. a transcript of marks n bảng điểm
6. university entrance examinations n kỳ thi đại học đầu vào
7. halls of residence =dormitory n ký túc xá; khu cư xá
8. (apply for) accommodation n (đăng ký) chỗ ở
9. daily,weekly,monthly,yearly adj hàng ngày,tuần,tháng, năm
10. polytechnics n tổng hợp
11. vocational education system n hệ thống giáo dục dạy nghề
After finishing their secondary school, students in Vietnam have to take part in
____________ examinations.
I work as a bureaucrat in a local government. Although my ____________ salary
is low, I always try my best to contribute more.
My first impression about this university is its ___________________ who are
very expertise, devoted and friendly.
I really like the __________________ which is very organized, knowledgeable
and thorough.
Don’t hesitate to write emails to me. I’ll ____________ you about some
information and advice on higher education in my country.
When you graduate from university, you will be given a certificate and a
____________ of marks for all subjects.
Apart from taking part in university courses, students nowadays have more
choices to persue their career thanks to the development of
_____________________ recently.
Citizens from eighteen or over are ____________ to vote in election in my
country.
Some institutions provide accommodation in halls of residence or university
houses, but how can I find out if I’m eligible to ______________________?
Is it mandatory for me to take any ____________ to attend a course in your
university?
Please call our ____________. They will answer and explain any of your inquiry.
____________ of Ho Chi Minh City offer a wide range of subjects to meet the
increasing demands of students in the country.
You can contact local ____________ to get their advice and support.
Marriage to a national gave automatic ____________ for citizenship.

15. A. consultancy B. simutanously C. result D. multiple
16. A. polytechnics B. psychology C. type D. sky
17. A. transcript B. eligible B. dormitory D. residence
18. A. vocational B. entrance C. range D. accommodation
19. A. eligibility B. education C. management D. language

20. A. coordinator B. eligible C. residence D. system
21. A. consultancy B. vocational C. scientific D. respectively
22. A. transcript B. analysis C. institution D. profession
23. A. polytechnic B. appreciation C. qualification D. environmental
24. A. dormitory B. vacation C. theoretical D. requirement

Please include any qualifications you have and a certified copy of _________
from your university in your resume.
A. a transcript of marks B. application letter
C. professor’s eveluations D. vocational skills
I preferred living in a(n) _________ to living alone in an partment although there
are many students living in the same room.
A. accommodation B. dormitory
C. hostel D. guest house
It is _________ for you to vote when you are 18 years of age.
A. tangible B. obvious C. vague D. eligible
We have found suitable _________ in the USA because I attend an MA course in
California on 8th January next year.
A. suburb B. residence C. citizenship D. accommodation
Before I lost all of my _________ in my hardware, I had transferred most of it in
another portable hardware. How lucky it was!
A. personal information B. creditability
C. data D. distance learning
I’ve _________ some of my relatives, best friends, and teachers, they all advised
me to choose what I have always dreamed to be.
A. recommended B. consulted C. processed D. managed
The Effiel Tower was built as a(n) _________ to the 1889 World Fair.
A. flexibility B.consultancy C. entrance D. accommodation
My father is always my greatest _________ when I have any difficulties in
A. psychologist B. expert C. analyst D. consultant


1. (develop) a passion (for learning) n (phát triển) niềm đam mê
(cho việc học)
2. last (5 years) v kéo dài (5 năm)
3. standardized exams n các kỳ thi chuẩn hóa
4. enrol (on a course) v đăng ký (vào khóa học)
enrolment n sự đăng ký
5. specialize (in sth) v chuyên môn hóa
specialization n chuyên môn
6. potential n tiềm năng
(potential) ability adj (khả năng) tiềm ẩn
7. a wide range of (subjects) n đa dạng (môn học)
8. leading (universities) adj (các trường đại học) hàng
đầu
9. ensure (the best quality) v đảm bảo (chất lượng tốt nhất)
10. choice = option n lựa chọn
Parents should encourage their children instead of critizing them all the time to
develop their full ____________ and talents.
Studying at this university is the best ____________. It has global partnerships
with leading universities and educational institutions, so it widens my chances to
study abroad.
A good educational system must prioritize the aim of helping students to fulfil
their potential, discover their real talents and develop ____________ for learning.
A university course usually ____________ four years.
A pre-university course in Singapore offers ____________ of subjects from
academic areas such as Humanities, Arts, Languages, Mathematics and Science.
Let children’s education process happen naturally without heavy curricula or
enforcement to build up their passion for learning as well as realise their
____________ abilities.
Fees must be paid in ful at the time of ____________.
His _____________ is teaching English as a second language in countries where
English is used as a foreign language.
RMIT is considered one of the most ____________ universities in Vietnam.
Universities and colleges nowadays improve their partnership with big companies
to ____________ future and job prospects for their graduates.
He ____________ in criminal law.
You will get a 25% discount if you ____________ on a course this Christmas.
After passing the ____________ organized by the Ministry of Education and
Training, students use that examination results to apply to a university they want
attend.

Circle the best word phrase to complete the sentences each.

My website ____________ in providing free English-teaching videos
demonstrating word pronunciation and developing users’ scope of vocabulary.
A. specializes B. recommends C. analyses D. enrols
Please confirm by clicking on the following link to activate your ____________.
A. flexibility B. pursuit C. registration D. requirement
Nowadays, employees tend to work for companies providing them with
____________ hours, which means that they can work at any time they are free
and spend more time for their baby children.
A. fixed B. changeable C. eligible D. flexible
When teaching English for my students, I always try my best to ____________
they will be able to use the lanaguge in real communications and their jobs.
A. ensure B. appreciate C. search for D. diversify
In my opinion, true education teaches people how to love others, nature and
respect all of moral values a person must have as well as ecourage them to
develop their full ____________ ability.
A. simutaneousl B. conservative C. responsible D. potential
Which of the following has the similar meaning with the word in bold?
You must fill in this form to register a course in our language institute?After that,
you have to take part in several tests for us to evaluate your English competence.
A. purchase B. enroll C. apply D. enable
Which of the following has the similar meaning with the word in bold?
In the city, there are more options offered for empoyees to choose. Therefore, they
can change their jobs more easily in comparison with those living in the countryside.
A. analysist B. intererence C. choices D. internal affairs
Cần Thơ University is considered one of the most ________________ (lead)
universities in Vietnam.
In order to determine your English competence, it is advisable that you should
participate in one of these _______________ (standard) exams such as IELTS,
TOEFL, TOEIC, or SAT.
When applying for a job, single parents usually prioritize jobs offering more
________________ (flexible) in working hours and pay less attention to jobs with
________________ (flexible) hours.
My elder brother really pays much attention to environmental issues and he always
tries his best to protect the environment; therefore, he ___________ (option) to use
his own stainless-steel bottle instead of single-use plastic ones.
The fast development of AI (Artificial Intelligence) Robots may lead to _____________
(potentially) dangerous situations. Some scholars worry that human workers will be
completely replaced by these robots in the future.
If you want to follow a course here, you must pay the course fee fully at the time
of ________________ (enrol).
Please ________________ (enroll) to buy this book in advance before December.

UNIT 8 OUR WORLD HERITAGE SITES

DI SẢN THẾ GIỚI CỦA CHÚNG TA English 11 Pearson
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 8 – Our World Heritage Sites

1. recommend sth v khuyến nghị; khuyên nên làm
recommendation n sự khuyến nghị
2. sightsee v ngắm cảnh
sightseer n người đi tham quan
(go) sightseeing n đi ngắm cảnh
3. a cultural complex n phức hợp văn hóa
4. palace n cung điện
5. monuments n các tượng đài
6. intact # in ruin adj còn nguyên vẹn # bị hủy
7. (Lý) Dynasty n Triều (Lý)
8. demolish (sth) v xóa bỏ; phế bỏ
9. relics n 1.di tích; 2. xá lợi
10. royal families n gia đình hoàng gia
11. archaeology n ngành khảo cổ học
archaeological (excavations) adj (các cuộc khai quật) khảo cổ
The ____________ excavations revealed a lot of relics accossiated with many
Vietnames Royal families.
I would like to hire a motorbike to travel and____________ around the city.
Nguyen Trung Truc ____________ was built in Rach Gia City to commemorate
his sacrifice and contribution to the service of fighting for the French invader.
I wish I could experience the life of people in ____________. I think there must
be a lot of interesting things and special rules to get on well with others.
There were any remnants left after the building was ____________ by the fire.
This afternoon, we’re going to go ____________ around Ho Chi Minh City.
Would you like to join us?
Is the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long still ____________ or in ruin?
The Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is a ____________
comprising royal palaces and monuments.
Can you tell me who the most distinguished king was in Lý ____________?
Visiting Son Doong in Vietnam is my first ____________ for this summer vacation.
He’s really interested in ____________ because it helps me to know much about
the development and evolution of humans.
Acient towns in Hội An attract a large number of both domestic and international
____________. Hội An is a good destination to pay a visit.
I am going to visit Vietnam this year. Which place will you ____________?
This is the ____________ where kings and his royal family members of
subsequent dynasties lived.

15. A. palace B. replacement C. graduation D. amazement
16. A. archaeology B. psychology C. architecture D. charitable
17. A. employee B. voyage C. royal D. yogic
18. A. dynasty B. reply C.mysterious D. analyse
19. A. reconstruct B. smuggling C. compulsory D. persuer

20. A. monument B. recommend C. introduce D. volunteer
21. A. representative B. psychologically C. evacuation D. archaeological
22. A. demolish B. preserve C. specialize D. enrolment
23. A. baccalaureate B. compulsorily C. attendance D. potentially
24. A. mandatory B. flexible C. palace D. comprise

When travelling, I like to take a long walk in the local area for __________, discovering
their distinct beauty, and exploring its unique plants and animals.
A. achieving B. recommending C. sightseeing D. attracting
th
President Donald J. Trump is going to ____________ the 14 Amendment to the
US Constitution granting citizenship by birth to every child born in the US,
regardless of race, ethnicity, or parents’ nationality.
A. attract B. demolish C. attend D. consult
The White House represents the power symbol of the America and is considered
as the presidential ____________ for the existing president’s family.
A. office B. political building C. palace D. meeting hall
I am going to have a visit to Vietnam this summer vacation. Do you have any
____________ for popular places I should drop in.
A. recommendations B. commitments C. successors D.
travel angents’
We would like to ____________ all of your devotion for our school’s educational
activities, contributions to academic services, as well as your non-stop endeavours
in the progress of developing our school.
A. widen B. stablize C. appreciate D. dominate
Scientists have not figured out how ____________ formed inside monks and
nuns’ bodies collected after their cremation.
A. remnants B. excavations C. mysteries D. relics


1. associated with sth v có liên quan đến cgđ
2. The Imperial Citadel n Hoàng Thành
emperor n nhà vua
3. heritage n di sản
4. achieve sth v đạt được cgđ
(cultural) achievements n các thành tựu (văn hóa)
5. uncover sth v khia quật cgđ
6. a series of rulers n các vương triều kế tiếp
=subsequent dynasties
7. comprise sth = consist of sth v bao gồm cgđ
8. ancient (time) adj (thời) cổ xưa
9. on display (at the museum) pre đang được trưng bày (trong bảo tàng)
display (the relics) v trưng bày (cổ vật)
10. grotto system n hệ thống hang động
11. attract sb/sth v thu hút ai đó/ cgđ
attraction n sự thu hút
attractive (sites) adj (các cảnh quang) thu hút
A lot of interesting and excellent pictures are ____________ at the gallery, don’t
miss this chance.
Some of the relics ____________ the Ly Dynasty were found at the archeological
site of the Central Sector of Thang Long.
The tour of the cave and ____________ is the main attraction for tourists Phong
Nha – Ke Bang National Park.
Everyone in the tour really impressed with the ____________ sites of Phu Quoc
Island. They have never seen such fabulous natural views of the sea like that.
Please don’t touch any of the relics ____________ at the museum. Thanks a lot.
When visiting Hoi An ____________ Town, visitors will have opportunities to
enjoy its warm hospitality and delicious speciality.
After several years of working hard and overcoming lots of failures, he eventually
____________ big success as expected.
Ha Long Bay was recognized as a World Natural ____________ Site for its
natural beauty and geological value in 1994 and 2000 respectively.
Vietnam ____________ international tourists because of its hospitable people,
distinct specialities and fabulous natural sites.
This vocabulary book ____________ ten units and provides more than five
hundred of sentences to practice.
th
The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long was first built in the 11 century and then
th
expended by ____________, but it was demolished in the early 20 century.
The ____________ is the person who rules an empire.
Heritage is traditions, arts and buildings and ____________of a country that have
existed for a long time and have great importance for the country.
14. A. archaeology B. psychology C. scholarship D. charitable
15. A. comprise B. intact C. attractive D. credit
16. A. grotto B. uncover C. demolish D. psychology
17. A. ancient B. attraction C. dynasty D. recommadation
18. A. monument B. compulsory C. pursue D. museum
19. A. heritage B. attractive C. uncover D. achieve
20. A. system B. complex C. display D. attract
21. A. subsequent B. monument C. cultural D. demolish
22. A. imperial B. analysis C. requirement D. faculty
23. A. ancient B. heritage C. recognize D. ensure
In my opinion, adverstising industry has changed people’s conception of what
real beauty is. People are more and more ____________ by the physical
appearance such as white skin, V-line faces, or six-pack bodies, etc.
A. attract B. attractive C. attraction D. attracted
Machu Picchu in Peru is one of the most popular site in the top fifteen World
____________ Site.
A. Fortune B. Heritage C. Jungles D. Dynasty
Many international tourists coming to Peru for the sole purpose of visiting Michu
Picchu, and the journey to the ____________ depending on their attitude and how
they choose to reach the site.
A. remnants B. destructions C. ruins D. demolitions
Have you every heard about the term ‘____________ biotechnology’ used long ago
before we named it exactly as it is today? Examples of this is using microogarnisms
to cheese, yogurt, bread, beer, and wine.
A. ancient B. scientific C. theortical D. respective
The picture shown on your right is an ____________ site with human
th
presence dating form 4 century BC, Philipovka, South Urals, Russia.
A. royal B. cultural C. archaeological D. subsequent
I’m quite confused when receiving too many ____________ from my

friends for places to visit in Singapore.
A. spectacular sceneries B. archaeoglogical excacations C. royal families

D. useful recommadations
I’ve heard a legend of Lạc Long Quân and Âu Cơ describing the origin of
Vietnamese people. Is Lạc Long Quân the first ____________ of Vietnam?
A. hero B. emperor C. dynasty D. royal monument

1. preserve sth v bảo tồn; gìn giữ cgđ
preservation n sự bảo tồn
preservationist n người bảo tồn
2. (be) recognized (as sth) v được công nhận (như là cgđ)
recognition of sth n sự công nhận của cgđ
3. (My Son) Sanctuary n Thánh địa (Mỹ Sơn)
4. rule (a country) v cai trị; trị vì (đất nước)
a ruling dynasty adj triều đại trị vì
a ruler n nhà thống trị
5. destroy sth v phá hủy cgđ
destruction of sth n sự phá hủy cgđ
destructive (power) adj (sức) phá hủy
6. (re)construct sth v tái xây dựng cgđ
(re)construction n sự tái xây dựng
7. crafts n đồ thủ công
craftmen n người làm thủ công
8. purchase = buy sth v mua cgđ
purchases n vật đã mua
9. legal # illegal adj hợp pháp # phi pháp
10. (tourists’) tastes n gu thưởng thức (của du khách)
11. hospitable (people) adj (những con người) hiếu khách
hospitality n sự hiếu khách
I love to work in Rạch Giá City because its people are very _____________,
warm and friendly. It has lot of interesting things to discover.
I have just ____________ a new laptop. It’s not very expensive, but very
powerful. It’s suitable for playing games too.
Have you ever visited Mỹ Sơn ____________ in Đà Nẵng?
The local authorities should establish laws and policies to encourage local people
develop and ____________ the Heritage Site to make full use of tourism.
The memory that impressed me most during the visit was the ____________ that
local people gave us. They were so nice and warm.
Ha Long Bay was ____________ as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994.
The magnificent areas of Son Dong has attracted tourists’ attention all over the
world and won international ____________.
The ____________ dynasty implemented a lot of policies that encourage people
to further higher education, respect traditional morality values, develeop and
preserve their ancestors’ culture, so it developed very remarkably.
When visiting Sapa, tourists shouldn’t miss the chance of exploring the local
markets where people sell lots of various ___________ which are really fantastic.
To become a successful tour guide, he (she) should learn as many geographical
features, and local culture as possible to meet tourists’ ____________.
The local government should spend more bugets to maintain the ____________ of
the Site facing the serious degradation.

It’s____________ to drive through a red light.

The _____________ of Taj Mahal started in 1632 and completed in 1648.
14. A. hospitality B. speciality C. magnificent D. geographical
15. A. sanctuary B. suggestion C. question D. initial
16. A. purchase B. curly C. curtain D. luring
17. A. recognition B. illegal C. industrialize D. relic
18. A. series B. hospitable C. heritage D. critical

19. A. preserve B. sightsee C. monument D. system
20. A. destruction B. subsequent C. hospitable D. associated
21. A. cultural B. recognize C. dynasty D. imperial
22. A. hospitable B. recommend C. volunteer D. introduce
A. archaeology C. technological C. potentiallyD. economical

Internet is a convenient and effective way for ________________ (preserve) to
make full use of this means of communication in the hope of spreading traditional
lessons, values of ethnicity, as well as other fundamental characteristics a human
being should have to create a harmonious and peaceful planet to live.
Humans around the world are always under pressure and fear of the more and more
________________ (destroy) and devastating power of nuclear weapons and more
and more intelligent robots which can take all of humans’ jobs in the future.
Maybe I’m a little biased when always complimenting Rạch Giá City because it’s my
hometown; however, I must claim that people in my city are very ________________
(hospitability) and friendly. I love this place a lot.
Many local people do not agree with the solution of ________________ (recontruction)
that ancient temple with modern architecture and adjustment in its design because this
may not preserve its original appearance and historic meaning.
In the past without the helps of modern softwares and hi-tech devices, ___________
(craft) had to use their own imagination and carefulness to create accurate and perfect
products with their own hands and elaborateness.
It is ________________ (legal) if you ride a motorbike when you are under 18 years
of age or do not have a riding license in Vietnam.
The ________________ (preserve) of traditional history and customs of Vietnamese
people needs significant helps from both young and previous-generation people in
Vietnam and overaseas. These values will maintain the survival of a people and a
nation through many up-and-downs of history.


reason lý do n
reasonable (prices) (giá cả) hợp lý
adj
(thảo luận vấn đề) một cách hợp lý
(discuss the matter) reasonably adv
2. (geographical) features các đặc điểm (địa lý)
n
3. numerous (visitors) vô số (du khách)
adj
magnificent (place) (một nơi) bao la
adj
magnificence sự hung vĩ, rộng lớn
n
5. itinerary; itineraries n
hành trình
6. a truly superb (experience) (trải nghiệm) thật sự tuyệt vời
adj
7. the authentic local food thức ăn đậm chất địa phương
n
cost hotels)
nhờ vào (sự sẵn có của các
thanks to (the availability of low- pre
khách sạn giá thấp)
abundant (travel budgets) adj (ngân sách du lịch) dư dả
abundantly adv một cách dư dả; trù phú
abundance n sự trù phú; dư dả
elegant (woman) adj (phụ nữ) tao nhã; trang nhã n
elegance sự trang nhã, quý phái adj (các
comfortable (hotels) khách sạn) thoải mái adv một
comfortably cách thoải mái
the comfort (of 5-star hotels) n sự thoải mái (của các KS 5 sao)
I was breathtaking in front of that _____________ and spectacular landscape of
Ha Long Bay, located in Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam.
If I have more _________________, I will choose to stay in some luxurious five-
star hotels to enjoy the comfort they offer.
The services of the tours offered by this travel agency are good and
_____________. It’s suitable for tourists with moderate travel bugets.
Climbing on top of Fansipan, the highest mountain in Indochina at 3,143 meters
above the sea level was a _____________ experience in my life.
When standing on top of the mountain, you can enjoy the _____________ of a
vast landscape below.
Could you send us a detailed _____________ for the trip, please?
You can save your travel and accommadation budgets thanks to the
_____________ of low-cost hotels.
Phu Quoc Island with primitive landscapes, fresh air, typical specialities and its
hospitable residents have attracted _____________ tourists visiting it annually.
Despite its reasonable prices, the hotel’s staff always tried their best to provide us
with _____________ services. We’ll come back here next time.
The design of this dress and its beautiful patterns are quite simple, however, it’s
still very _____________. I’ll take it.
Tourists will have a good opportunity to enjoy the _____________ local food,
participate in festivals and study local culture and history.

This region owns distinct _____________ that visitors can’t find anywhere else in
the country. Its fauna and flora are abundant and diverse.
We tried to discuss the problem calmly and _____________.
Calcium is found most _____________ in sesame seeds.
15. A. authentic B. growth C. enthusiasm D. anthem
16. A. numerous B. accumulate C. amusement D. huge
17. A. comfort B. effort D. distort D. information
18. A. magnificent B. increase C. privacy D. percentage
19. A. question B. discothique C. technique D. antique

20. A. comfortably B. abundant C. authentic D. itinerary
21. A. elegance B. magnificance C. reasonable D. numerous
22. A. geographical B. puppeteer C. authentically D. economically
23. A. budget B. local C. truly D. preserve
24. A. reasonably B. hospitably C. importantly D. abundantly

It is ____________ (reason) for our parents to worry when we go out late at night
because of high criminal rates recently having happened in our area.
People visiting Sơn Đoòng Cave in Quảng Bình Province, Vietnam are atonished
with the primitive beaury and its massive ____________ (magnificently).
Fruit and vegetables grew in ____________ (abundant) on this island.
____________ (geography) obstacles cannot prevent people from interacting
with others living in another continent anymore thanks to the development of the
Internet and other advanced hi-tech devices.
He ____________ (elegant) ask the lady for dancing with him in the party.
Nowhere else in this world can offer you the ____________ (comfortably) your
parents give you at home, so respect every single moment you live with them.
He was impressed with her ____________ (elegantly) and sweet voice.
Although there were some inappropriate terms in the contract, we tried our best to
negotiate with them calmly and ____________ (reason).
She is the most ____________ (elegance) woman I have ever met. She always
listens to you carefully and sympathizes with all of things you share.
My father is lying ____________ (comfort) on his favorite sofa in the living room.
He loves the moments of staying home with his family after a busy week at work.
First, I thought the items sold in this shop were very expensive. However, when I had
a look at the price tags, I recognized that the prices were ____________ (reason) for
me purchase. More especially, staff here were very friendly.
Calcium is found ____________ (abundany) in sesame seeds.


1. luxury n sự xa hoa; tráng lệ; xa xỉ
luxurious (hotels) adj (khách sạn) hoàng tráng
2. vary v khác nhau
various (types of food) adj (nhiều loại thức ăn) đa dạng
3. breathtaking view n khung cảnh nghẹt thở
4. know – knew – known v hiểu biết
knowledge n kiến thức
knowledgable (tourguide) adj (hướng dẫn viên) nhiều kiến thức
5. poetic scenery n khung cảnh nên thơ
6. decorate the walls v trang trí các bức tường
decorations on the walls n các sự trang trí trên các bức tường
7. seven-tiered monument n tháp 7 tầng
8. prestigious (university) adj (trường đại học) danh giá
prestige /preˈstiːʒ/ n thanh thế; uy tín; danh giá
9. royal tombs n mộ hoàng gia
10. a couple of (hours) vài (tiếng đồng hồ)
11. flora # fauna n hệ thực vật # hệ động vật
After spending most of their life doing business, now they can live in
_____________ for the rest of their life.
The dome in Taj Mahal with its top _____________ with a lotus design is 35
meters tall. It’s so impressive.
One of the key factors that separate human beings apart is that they pay too much
attention to their personal_____________.
When visiting this pagoda, you should turn the _____________ monument of
lotus seven times to realize your prayers.
Huong Pagoda attracts domestic and international visitors with its _____________ scenery.
Havard is one of the most _____________ universities in the world.
The _____________ and fauna in this region are various, abundant and typical. It’d
hard to find such a place with natural features in primitive conditions like this.
It took us _____________ of hours to reach the destination.
He is a _____________. He provided us with lots of interesting information about
the site and local people’s life and customs.
When entering the tower, you will enjoy the most impressive _____________ of
the walls.
Although she’s a billionaire, she doesn’t want to stay in _____________ hotels.
By doing this, she can save more money to help the less fortune.
The tomb we are excavating is a _____________ tomb. I think it will reveal
plenty of useful information about the dynasty’s cultural achivements.
My friends said that travelling was a good way to widen _____________, but I
personally think that reading is better.
I stood in silence for more than ten minutes in front of such _____________and
spectacular view of the place.
15. A. itinerary B. initially C. preservationist D. congestion
16. A. luxurious B. genre C. presentative D. measure
17. A. budget B. magnificent C. gorgeous D. geographical
18. A. breathtaking B. sunbathe C. leather D. southern
19. A. achievement B. psychologist C. purchase D. researcher
20. A. luxury B. reasonable C. abundantly D. prestige
21. A. decoration B. hospitality C. knowledgable D. architectural
22. A. harmonious B. dietary C. bacteria D. poetic
23. A. worship B. royalty C. mixture D. authentic
24. A. abundantly B. elegantly C. comfortably D. reasonably
My daughter like ____________ (decorate) her own room, and we respect her
decision. However, she usually asks us for more acvice during her decoration.
I have just visited my aunt’s house in Rạch Giá City. I can’t imagine how
beautiful her room is. It is a ____________ (luxury) funished room I have ever
known. It looks like a room for royal families.
My parents prefer shopping in big supermarkets because they offer a
____________ (vary) of reliable products with cheaper prices for loyal customers.
“Teachers of People” is the most ____________ (prestige) award each teacher
would like to have in their teaching career.
____________ (know) teachers are those who can attract students’ engagement to
their lessons, encourage students to develop their full potential, and even make
their students like the subjects they are teaching.
Đà Lạt attracts most young visitors with its amazing weather and ____________
(poem) sceneries of romantic pine forests, Love valley, Langbiang as well as
other spectacular destinations for travelers to explore.
We don’t throw glass bottle away; instead, we use them for home ____________
(decorate). We design beautiful lamps, colorful vases, and lovely containers.
When standing on the top of Fansipan, you will be able to enjoy a ____________
(breatakingly) and magnificent view of tiny things below.
I think young people should spend more time reading because this great habit will help
you shorten your journey to success and gain precise ____________ (know) from our
ancestors, expertise scholars and famous successful people around the world.
The ____________ (reconstruct) of that historic building will destroy its original
value and architecture, so we strongly suggest that city planners must carefully
concern prestigious architects before conducting this project.
th
Nguyễn Trung Trực Festival taking place on the 28 of August attracts
____________ (number) visitors from the whole shouthern part of Vietnam to take
part in. This festival has a significant influence on local people’s spiritual life.


1. steep (mountains) adj (những ngọn núi) dốc
2. explore sth v khám phá cgđ
exploration of sth n sự khám phá cgđ
explorer n nhà thám hiểm
3. wide (roads) adj (những con đường) rộng rãi
widen (knowledge) v mở rộng (kiến thức)
width n chiều rộng
4. limestone mountains n núi đá vôi
5. places of worships n nơi thờ tự
6. date back to 2000 years ago v có nguồn gốc 2000 năm trước
7. (cultural) property n tài sản (văn hóa)
8. set off v khởi hành
9. mausoleum n lăng mộ
10. mosque n nhà thờ hồi giáo
11. dome n mái vòm
The pagoda is located on top of the highest mountains in Vietnam and challenges
pilgrims with its _____________ to reach the destination.
One of the geographical feature to notice in Phong Nha – Ke Bang is the system
of underground rivers, grottos and caves in the _____________.
The _____________ of this road is about ten meters.
The typical feature of churches is its _____________ decorated with lots of
breathtaking and magnificent pictures.
However modern a nation is, people in that country should work together to
maintain and develop their ancestors’cultural _____________.
Accupunture is a traditional method of treating diseases _____________ to 2,500
years ago in China.
Please get up early tomorrow because we are going to _____________ at about
4:00 in the morning.
They are building a _____________ in the village to provide a place for Muslims
to practice their religion.
This is a good place for visitors to _____________ the wild nature and local
people’s culture and festivals.
Visitors are recommended to wear elegantly ans suitably when going to
_____________ such as mosques, churches or pagodas.
Reading, travelling, studying in schools and real life are ways to _____________
our knowledge and experiences. Never stay idly, but keep moving forward.
I have visited Ho Chi Minh _____________ in Hanoi twice.
The _____________ of space interests my young brother a lot. His dream is to
become an astronaut working for NASA.
The roads in this city are _____________. They offer different lanes for all kinds
of vehicles without facing traffic congestion in rush hours.
15. A. dome B. nomad C. harmonious D. mosque
16. A. limestone B. retirement C. heritage D. tourguide
17. A. width B. rhythm C. enthusiastist D. worth
18. A. mosque B. discotheque D. picturesque D. question
19. A. decorations B. visitors D. inventors D. sugar
20. A. explore B. widen C. limestone D. precious
21. A. worship B. cultural C. ecology D. progress
22. A. property B. fertilize C. generate D. responsible
23. A. property B. mausoleum C. productivity D. ecological
A. explorationB. harmoniouslyC. recommendD. speciality

You can choose the size you want. We offer a variety of carpets in different
________ and length. Please feel free to ask me anything you want.
A. wide B. widely C. widen D. width
Tomorrow, we’ll ________ for Saigon very early, so try to wake up before the set
time. I think you should set your alarm clock righ now.
A. start up B. set off C. see off D. move on
Hòa: Have you ever visited Ho Chi Minh’s ________ in Hanoi yet, Trung?
Trung: Not yet. I think I will visit this place sometime.
A. Tomb B. Musem C. Mausoleum D. Stilt house
People visiting temples, pagodas, or any places of ________ should respect and
strictly obey the dress code. It’s very important for you to pay attention to this.
A. prestige B. offerings C. wordship D. heritage sites
My cousin has always wanted to participate in a(n) ________ of space and
experience how life happens in vacuum environment.
A. discovery B. exploration C. experiment D. sightseeing

Roads in our city must be ________________ (wide) to cope with the increase in
traffic; otherwise, traffic congestion and its subsequent effects will become more
and more challenging for all of city-dwellers.
Every one of us must be a real ________________ (explore) on our ways to
discover what the meaning and mission of our life are.
Unlike Chinese, a language having the largest of speakers in the world, English is
________________ (width) spoken in every corner of the world.
This coffee house impressed me with its unique ________________ (decorate)
and design. Moreover, the drinks are also very good to enjoy.
Children are always interested in ________________ (explore) everything around
them because of their curiosity.
In Asian cultures, a man having a ________________ (widely) mounth is
considered to have good fortune and success in his life.

1. represent (the greatest architectural v biểu thị (thành tựu kiến trúc vĩ đại nhất)
achievement)
2. a masterpiece n một tuyệt tác
3. harmonious blending adj sự pha trộn hài hòa
harmony n sự hài hòa
harmonize (with sth/sb) v0
4. outstanding (works of art) adj (các tác phẩm nghệ thuật) kiệt
xuất
5. (be) worth (visiting) adj xứng đáng (để thăm)
6. mix sth v trộn cgđ
a mix of sth n sự hòa trộn cgđ
a mixture n hỗn hợp
7. find – found – found v tìm thấy
#found – founded – founded # thiết lập, đặt nền móng
Taj Mahal is considered to be a _____________ of love, architectural design and
construction technique.
One-pillar pagoda _____________ the shape of a lotus which symbols the power
of purity despite growing in mud.
Many ancient tools, tombs and pottery were ________ in the archaeological area.
Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is the first site in Vietnam recognized as a
_____________ cultural and natural World Heritage Site.
In order to stay healthy, traditional healers suggest that we should live in
_____________ with nature.
Although the location of the pagoda is challenging, it’s____________ visiting.
The balance and _____________ of various elements contributes to Taj Mahal’s
unique beauty and elegance.
Taj Mahal’s lotus design is the characteristic that makes it an _____________
work of art.
Heat the pan, pour the _____________ into the pan and wait until it turns gold,
and then a good dish is ready to serve you.
The town offers visitors with feeling of a fascinating ___________of old and new.
Before conducting their construction process, some experts suggest that major city
planners must design to make their buildings ___________ well with their
surroundings.

REVISION
1 recommend
2 attractively
3 destructive
4 preservation
_____________
5 --- reasonable
6 abundance ---
7 widen sth
8 harmoniously
9 explore
10 pregtigious
11 --- magnificent
12 achieve sth achievably
13 --- elegant
14 luxury luxuriate
15 demolition
16 reconstructive
17 consult consultative ---
18 mix --- ---
19 scientifically
20 --- flexible

UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE FUTURE

THÀNH PHỐ CỦA TƯƠNG LAI English 11 Pearson
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 9 – Cities of The Future

1. a presentation
(make/give) v (chuẩn bị) bài thuyết trình
present sth n thuyết trình; trình bày cgđ
a presenter n người thuyết trình
2. livable adj đáng sống
3. source of energy n nguồn năng lượng
4. detect (a disease) v tầm soát (bệnh)
5. sensors n cảm biến
6. predict (probable disasters) v dự đoán (thảm họa có thể xảy ra)
prediction n sự dự đoán
predictable (disasters) adj (thảm họa) dự đoán được
7. live in poverty v sống trong nghèo khó
8. urban n các vấn đề môi trường đô thị
environmental
problems
9. (be)proved to be v được minh chứng là rất hiểu quả
very effective
10. insoluble (problems) adj (các vấn đề) không giải quyết được
11. sustainable (development) adj (sự phát triển) bền vững
(develop) sustainably adv (phát triển) một cách bền vững
sustainability of development n sự bền vững của sự phát triển
Please pay attention, students. Your friend is going to _____________ his really
great ideas about the problem we are discussing.
Making our city become a sustainable and _____________ place is the
responsibilities of all residents, not only me or one of you.
Solar and wind can be taken advantage as alternative _____________ that can
supply us with clean, sustainable and effective power without causing damages on
large scales and destroying the environment.
People in the past based on natural phenomena to _____________ probable
disasters exactly. It’s hard to imagine, right?
Scientists have developed various ____________ and have them installed in every
home and public place to give out predictions of probable disasters.
The team’s job is to _____________ and analyse the threats of natural disasters to
public safety such as earthquakes, tsunamis, and even pollution.
We can’t just enjoy our comfortable life; instead, we should sacrifice and work
more to find as many effective sollutions as possible to solve _______________
of the world.
Young children living in _____________ and slums around the world must be
helped and supported more. Please donate and help more!

Accupunture, a traditional treatment dateing back to 2,500 years ago, is proved to

be very _____________ in treating from simple to complicated ailments.
Garbbage, air pollution, and lack of fresh water supply are _____________
environmental problems city-dwellers face every day.
Scientists have invented lot of modern medical equipment to help doctors
_____________ patients’ diseases early and timely.
12. A. poverty B. convertion C. emergency D. assertion
A. sustainableB. maintenanceC. mountainous D. mainly
14. A. prestigous B. source C. pouring D. mourning
15. A. insoluble B. development C. probable D. problematic
16. A. provable B. movement C. stove D. improvement
17. A. predictable B. poverty C. present D. insoluble
18. A. sustainably B. detector C. harmony D. effectively
19. A. analysis B. diagnosis C. scientifically D. economist
20. A. development B. emission C. infection D. fundamental
21. A. stability B.responsible C. academic D. attendance

With the destruction of the environment in large-scale areas, polluting natural
habitats of not only wild animals and even of their own, as well as series of
nuclear weapons, the extinction of human beings is _____________ (predict).
Your _____________ (present) looks very attractive and professional. You’ve
outlined your ideas logically, so it’s very easy for your audience to follow what
and where you are going to talk about.
Apart from maintaining the _____________ (sustainability) economic growth,
local authorities should pay tight attention to preserving the environment and
prevent any possible negative consequences from this energy plant.
John was _____________ (present) confidently in front of thousands of audience in the
hall about the threats of climate change, political crisis, economic depression, and lots of
other major issues towards all of human beings around the world. He hoped to make
people fully aware of these problems properly to act immediately to save the earth.
If businesspeople want to develop their companies _____________ (sustainable),
they must know how to harmonize and share their benefits people in their
communities. This presents the spirit of Win-Win in true business activities.
Professor John Nguyễn is the best _____________ (present) I have ever met.
In order to maintain the _____________ (sustainable) of a nation’s social order,
those governments must prioritize their people’s benefits above anything else.
Making use of reading contexts and _____________ (predict) will help exam
participants save their time and solve reading tasks effectively.


1. ageing population n dân số già
2. pessimistic (viewpoint) adj (quan điểm) bi quan
pessimists n người bi quan
3. optimistic (viewpoint) adj (quan điểm) lạc quan
optimists n người lạc quan
4. public transport system n hệ thống giao thông công cộng
5. complain about sth v than phiền về cgđ
complaint n sự than phiền
6. crime rates n tỉ lệ tội phạm
criminal a,n hung thủ; phạm nhân
7. treat (water) v xử lý (nước)
(water) treatment n sự xử lý (nước)
8. the waste disposal system n hệ thống xử lý rác thải
9. (sort) automatically adv (phân loại) một cách tự động
automatic (robots) adj (robot) tự động
automate v tự động hóa
automation n sự tự động hóa
10. deodorize v khử mùi
11. monitor (temperature) v giám sát (nhiệt độ)
Some developed countries are facing an insoluble problem of _____________.
The shortage of human resources in the future is an urgent issue to concern.
The use of _____________ seems to be very effective and economical; however,
this will increase the unemployment rate for human workforce.
Scientists around the world are searching ways of _____________wastewater into
drinkable water to deal with the situation of fresh-water shortage.
Your _____________ will be recorded and we’ll have suitable and timely
proposals to solve those problems to meet your demands.
Some people don’t like living in urban areas because of its high ___________.
Murdering, robbering and social disorder are issues city-dwellers have to face every day.
My friend always has _____________. He usually thinks of good sides, bright
future and effective solutions toward any of his bad situations.
Travelling and commuting to work by _____________ is considered to be an
effective solution to deal with air and environmental pollution.
Two cooling fans are designed in this version of laptop to help _____________ its
temperature and maintain stable operation without damages and sudden shutdown.
People are encouraged to find out an innovative proposal to improve the city’s
current out-of-date__________________.
Robotic cars have intelligent systems to drive and change directions _____________.
Those who are _____________think that city will be more and more polluted
because of fast pace of industrialization.
People in urban areas often _____________ about air pollution, traffic congestion,
overpopulation and high cost of living.

I usually use natural essence is to _____________ unpleasant smell in my house.

It also helps you relax and prevent insects.
14. A. comfort B. transportation C. abortion D. absorbance
15. A. disposal B. measure C. pleasure D. vision
16. A. deodorize B. recognition C. limestone D. fertile
17. A. automatically B. musician C. special D. appreciate
18. A. treatment B. leaking C. disease D. breaking
19. A. pessimistic B. optimistic C. harmoniously D. preservationist
20. A. automatically B. decoration C. geographically D. authentically
A. environmentalist B. responsibilityC. sustainability D. simultaneously
22. A. systematic B. predictable C. presenter D. explorer
23. A. monitor B. disposal C. complaint D. detect

When receving orders from computer systems, these robots will collect the items
in the invoice _____________ (automatic).
_____________ (old) population is one of the most challenging issues of some
developed countries in the world.
We should spend more time thinking of other _____________ (optimism)
sollutions instead of focusing on the problem’s negative sides
We must have an urgent meeting this weekend since there have been a lot of
_____________ (complain) about our services and staff’s attitude.
Student: Professor, please give us your opinions about the use of _____________
(automation) robots in placement of human workers. Do you think that we are
inventing machines to destroy ourselves?
Professor: I agree with you, and those are what I have always concerned when
discussing about the invention of AI robots in our world nowadays.
People in big cities are raising special concerns about how to deal with hardened
_____________ (crime) happening with increasing frequency recently.
I don’t like talking with _____________ (pessimism) friends because they never
help me to solve my problems in positive ways. Instead, they usually make the
situation worse and worse.
Although the foods served in that restaurant were very awful, my mother
prevented me from _____________ (complain) to the manager about that.
When mentioning the term ‘_____________ (automate)’, I usually think the loss of
many factory jobs; therefore, this means that we will witness the unemployment crisis
and face lots of social problems subsequently happnening afterwards.


commercial (space)adj (phi hành vũ trụ) thương mại
(residential space) n (không gian) cư trú
commerce n thương mại
2. cover (the whole city) v phủ (khắp thành phố)
3. urban planners n nhà huy hoạch đô thị
The government is implementing a policy that encourages individuals to plants
more trees with the hope of _____________ the whole city with green color,
fresh air and livable environment.
Most of _____________ was occupied after six months of officially announcing.
The city government has just launched a campaign to encourage city-dwellers to
plant more trees in the hope that the city will be _____________ with green trees
and fresh air.
English is used for many international services such as education,
_____________, diplomatic affairs and cultural exchange.
While carrying out projects to develop a city, _____________ conduct surveys of
local people’s needs, geaograpgical features and environment in order to balance
natural habitats and biodiversity.

Forests not only help protect the environment as air cleaners but also prevent soil
erosion by _____________ the earth surface with their strong layers of leaves.
A. covering B. automating C. detecting D. widening
If people want to have a sustainable source of fresh water and avoid facing water
shortages in the future, they must carefully install more wastewater treatment plants
and waste _____________ systems before dumping it back to the environment.
A. sustainability B. preservation C. conservation D. disposal
This vocabulary book for grade 11 will be _____________ available in 2019. I
hope that it will provide you with more effective supplemental exercises for your
English learning and teaching. Thanks for ordering the book in advance.
A. economically B. preditably C. commercially D. prestigiously
When planning residential _____________ areas, city planners and architects
must work very carefully to harmonize their buildings with their surroundings.
A. suburban B. urban C. architectural D. cultural
English is an international language which is used for many purposes such as
higher education, diplomatic activities, communication, and _____________.
A. commerce B. commercial C. commercially D. commercialism

UNIT 10HEALTHY LIFESTYLE AND LONGEVITY English 11

PHONG CÁCH SỐNG KHỎE VÀ SỰ TRƯỜNG THỌ
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 10 – Healthy Lifestyle and Longevity

1. miss (the health show) v bỏ nhỡ (chương trình sức khỏe)
a missed call adj cuộc gọi nhỡ
2. principles n nguyên tắc; nguyên lý
3. stay + adjective v duy trì + tính từ
stay healthy duy trì khỏe mạnh
4. traditional medicine doctors n bác sỹ đông y
5. medicine n y dược; y tế
medicinal (plants) adj (cây cối) làm thuốc (=thảo dược)
medical (healthcare) adj (chăm sóc sứ khỏe) y tế
6. weak (old man) adj (ông lão) già yếu
weaken (your health) v làm suy yếu (sức khỏe của bạn)
weakness n sự suy yếu; điểm yếu
7. strong (man) adj (người đàn ông) mạnh mẽ
strengthen (your muscles) v làm mạnh lên (cơ bắp của bạn)
strength n sức mạnh; sự mạnh mẽ
8. relieve sth = remove sth v loại bỏ cgđ
(pain) relief n sự tan biến (cơn đau)
9. meditate v ngồi thiền; hành thiền
(practice/ do) meditation n (thực hành/ hành) thiền
10. (improve) immune system n (cải thiện) hệ miễn dịch
11. keep your mind stress-free v giúp đầu ốc bạn tránh bị stress
_____________ helps you to stay calm, recognize and control your anger, reduce
stress and disturbing pscho-somatic problems.
Reading funny stories, talking to your friends and practicing yoga are suggested
for _____________ fatigue and stress after a hard-working day.
My sister pays much attention to how to _____________ and stay in shape, so she
usually has healthy lifestyle and very scientific diets.
Working out at the gym and doing yoga can help _____________ your muscles.
Natural or traditional remedies such as massage, accupunture or hot shower are
great for _____________. You won’t feel the pain anymore.
There are a lot of kinds of _____________ in Vietnam. People use these plants to
cure simple and complicated ailments.
My friend doesn’t ecourage the modern ways of treating diseases because they
intervene rudely to human’s body. Therefore, he wants to be _____________ instead.
Doctor, please tell us the _____________ that we should apply to maintain our
strong health and purified mind?
Sleeping in at the weekend, staying up too late at night and working for long
hours without resting are common causes that _____________ your health.
Keeping your mind free-stress, doing meditation and doing exercise regularly can
help you improve your _____________ to prevent diseases effectively.
New policies are implemented to improve people’s _____________ services.
12. A. traditional B. electricity C. meditation D. practice
13. A. relieve B. belief C. relief D. alien
14. A. immune B. vocabulary C. abusive D. pursuit
15. A. traditional B. initiate C. essential D. agricultural
16. A. healer B. healthy C. medicinal D. stretcher

17. A. strengthen B. meditate C. improve D. healthy
18. A. medicinal B. immune C. healthcare D. prestige
19. A. weaken B.principle C. system D. predictable
20. A. complaint B. weakness C. relief D. uncover
21. A. meditation B. magnificent C. hospitable D. humanity

Practice meditation regularly will help you calm down, control your temper, and
__________ pressure from stressful work.
A. purify B. weaken C. relieve D. extract
When talking about yourself in an interview, remember not to tell much about
your __________, focus on your strengths to impress your recruiters.
A. principles B. characters C. personality D. weaknesses
More and more people prefer __________ treatment therapies instead of having
operations for avoiding unpredictable side effects.
A. mythical B. traditional C. pessimistic D. magical
In order to improve your __________, you need to know how to balance your
emotions, avoid negative thoughts, free yourself from pressure and have a regular
and suitable exercise. Furthermore, you need to have some good friends, too.
A. expertise knowledge B. immune system
C. nutritious supplement D. sustainable development
Working out regularly helps you to __________ your muscles, stay fit, and
improve your active response to climatic changes and well adapt to sudden
changes of the environment thanks to strong immune system.
A. strengthen B. harmonize C. double D. analyse
Modern people usually do not know much knowledge of balancing the food they
eat daily based on yin and yang __________.
A. regulations B. principles C. traditions D. expert


1. brown rice n gạo lứt
2. claim sth v công nhận cgđ
3. increase sth # decrease sth v tăng lên # giảm xuống cgđ
the increase in sth n sự gia tăng (trong lĩnh vực gì đó)
4. life expectancy n tuổi thọ
5. (high/low) in fat phr (cao/thấp) về hàm lượng mỡ
6. the risk (of developing heart disease) n nguy cơ (phát triển bệnh tim)
risky (business) adj (việc kinh doanh) mạo hiểm
risk (doing sth) v mạo hiểm (làm cgđ)
7. work out = do a work out v tập thể hình
workout n sự tập luyện
8. regular (practice) adj (sự thực hành) thường xuyên
(practice) regularly adv (thực hành) một cách thường xuyên
9. t’ai chi = t’ai chi chuan n tập thái cực quyền (dưỡng sinh)
10. (reach) middle age n (đến) tuổi trung niên
11. make sense to sb v có ý nghĩa với ai đó
_____________ involves the insertion of hair-thin needles into our skin in some
particular pressure points (which are called ‘_____________’).
A method developed by professor Osawa gives us specific evidences that eating
_____________ with mixture of natural salt and grained sesame seeds can help
treat most of our diseases.
________ is a system of exercises consisting of very slow controlled movements.
Having vegetarian diets and doing meditation regularly can help rduce the
_____________ of developing heart attack, high-blood pressure and stress.
I have just read an article on the Internet, which _____________ youn could
extend your life expectancy if you ate brown rice, food and vegetables.
People reaching their _____________ are advised to have regular medical check-
ups because this helps them detect health problems timely.
David has a very good shape because he does _____________ every day.
His mother doesn’t encourage him to do that _____________ business.
The ways traditional medicine doctors treat diseases don’t _____________ to me. I
cannot imagine how diseases disappear with accupunture or massage.
Simple ways of cooking without using food addictives such as seasoning, refined
sugar and salt and eating organic local products can increase our _____________.
The high _____________ in cancer rate in the country has worried a lot of its
residents. Scientists are collecting and analyzing data to find out main reasons
leading to this situation.
Although your father is poor, you should respect him more than anyone else in the
world because he has _____________ his life earning money to raise you up.
Avoid eating too much red meat because it’s very high _____________.
Do you want to go to the gym to _____________ with us? Don’t be lazy. If you
want an attractive body and good health, why don’t you try?
15. A. decrease B. breakfast C. spreading D. breathtaking
16. A. claim B. training C. maintain D. t’ai chi chuan
17. A. regular B.immune C. monument D. contribution
18. A. practice B. magician B. oceanic D. special
19. A. principles B. risks C. medicines D. harmonies

20. A. expectancy B. relief C. increase D. workout
21. A. regularly B. immune C. imperial D. achievement
22. A. monument B. risky C. relieve D. medical
23. A. healthcare B. middle C. reduce D. product
24. A. development B. conservation C. energetic D. fundamental

Have you ever heard of treating a disease by eating _______? I think this will
make you interested in this magical method. If you want to know more, you can search for ‘Oshawa’s macrobiotic diet’ for more
information.
A. medicinal plants B. brown rice C. anti-ageing pills

D. fatty foods
People should pay more attention to taking care of their physical healthcare when
they reach their _______ because most of risky diseases usually appear at this stage.
A. puberty stage B. teenagers C. middle age D. young age
Doing meditation, jogging, and playing sports are believed to _______ the risk of
getting heart attacks and high-blood pressure for practioners.
A. increase B. contribute to C. strengthen D. decrease
I desire to have such a perfect body of my sister. Do you know what her secret is?
A. low in fat B. balanced nutritions C. healthy nutrients D. high

in fat
I refused to participate in his _______ business project because I don’t see any
possible opportunities to guarantee profits for me at all.
A. profitable B. risky C. prosperous D. wealthy
I don’t want to hear anything from him because he always tells me lies and what
he says doesn’t _________, so don’t mention him in our conversation please.
A. make it easy for me B. make a fuss for us
C. make sense to me D. make a difference for them

1. (feel) well # unwell adj (cảm thấy) khỏe # không khỏe
2. natural remedies n phương thuốc (điều trị) tự nhiên
3. (give/ take) prescription n (sử dụng) toa thuốc/ thuốc kê đơn
4. accupuncture n châm cứu
accupoints n điểm châm cứu
acupuncturist n nhà châm cứu
5. methods n phương pháp
6. boost =enhance v tăng cường
7. ageing process n quá trình lão hóa
anti-ageing (food) adj (thực phẩm) chống lão hóa
8. nutrition # malnutrition n dinh dưỡng # suy dinh dưỡng
nutritious (supplement) adj (sự bổ sung) dinh dưỡng
nutrient (deficiency) n chất dinh dưỡng
nutritionist n nhà dinh dưỡng học
9. organs n cơ quan (nội tạng)
10. –ache
heachache; backache;earache n đau đầu; đau lưng; đau tai
11. fight (infections) naturally v kháng lại (sự lây nhiễm) một cách tự nhiên
Your immune system can be _____________ if you keep your mind in good
mood and reduce as much bad mood as you can.
_____________ confirm that farming produce nowadays contain ferwer nutrients
than it used to be because of soil erosion and degradation.
Don’t let your grandfather do heavy lifting because of his _____________ and
osteoporosis.
Eating healthy food, practicing regular meditation and controlling our emotions
well can slow down the _____________.
Nutrition provides energy for our body to grow our skin, brain and other
_____________, so supply your body with adequate amount, not too much.
Our body has natural healing capability, so it can help us to fight _____________
naturally if we are sick or weak.
Scientists are doing researches to develop _____________ food to maintain
people’s youth and beauty for a long time.
Some people don’t believe in traditional _____________ of treatment because
they don’t offer enough evidences to prove their effectiveness.
I got wet because of not taking a raincoat yesterday, today I feel _____________.
Children in remote and mountainous areas usually suffer from _____________
because of lack of consuming adequate nutritions.
_____________ is a person who is trained to perform accupunture.
I think we should not abuse _____________ products; we should supply our body
with sufficient nutritions through our healthy daily diets.
Our tonight’s guest is Mr. John Robert, an expertise _____________, who will
bring us lots of useful knowledge to stay healthier. Please, stay tune.
14. A. organs B. ageing C. knowlegable D. giants
15. A. earache B. anchor C. chaos D. challenging
16. A. prescription B. remidies C. representative D. exploration
A. expectancyB. internationalC. malnutrition D. naturally
18. A. enhance B. rhythm C. Buddhdism D. exhibition

19. A. acupuncture B. punctuality C. malnutrition D. democratic
20. A. nutritionist B. expectancy C. infectious D. supplemental
21. A. organ B. enhance C. unwell D. relief
22. A. nutrient B. medicine C. muscle D. luxurious
23. A. relationship B. hospitality C. sympathetic D. archaeology

In Vietnam, people still use _________ to treat their simple ailments and these
remedies seem to work effectively. These herbs grow abundantly everywhere in
this nation. How wonderful it is!
A. medical devices B. medicinal plants C. medical

breakthroughs D. slight workout
More and more people choose to use traditional treatments for their diseases such
as using herbal remedies, _________, or rebalance their diets to avoid side effects
brought about by using modern medicines.
A. acupuncture B. principlesC. life expectancy D. regular practice
I wish I were a(n) _________ in order to know what to eat to have enough
nutrition for my body and live healthily.
A. explorer B. detective C. nutritionist D. fortune teller
If you live calmly, maintain positive thoughts, avoid pressure, give and share
more to help other people, you will be able to maintain your beauty and youth
without using any _________.
A. anti-ageing foods B. malnutrition
C. D.
What is the synonym of the word in bold in the sentence below:
Doing meditation not only helps you to maintain your physical health but also
enhances your immune system naturally.
A. maintains B. boosts C. absorbs D. releases
Some ancient documents claimed that human beings are able to cure their own
diseases if they know how to live naturally, eat sensibly, and adjust their lifestyles
harmoniously. Thanks to this, their bodies can fight _________ naturally.
A. infections B. disasters C. famine D. poverty
I can’t imagine how an acupuncturist can find the _________ on our bodies
without using any modern machines.
A. nutrients B. weaknesses C. immune system D. accupoints
96| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE Subcribe to learn online! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức

1. relax v thư giãn
relaxation n sự thư giãn
2. effective (ways) adj (những cách) hiệu quả
(work) effectively adv (làm việc) một cách hiệu quả
effectiveness of (the method) n sự hiệu quả (của phương pháp đó)
3. (suffer from/ have) acne n (có) mụn
4. (fall/ rise) intonation n (xuống/ lên) giọng
5. a valid passport n hộ chiếu còn hiệu lực
the validity of passport n hiệu lực của hộ chiếu
6. apologise (for doing sth) v xin lỗi (vì đã làm cgđ)
an apology n sự xin lỗi
7. enroll (a yoga course) v đăng ký (khóa học yoga)
enrolment n sự đăng ký
8. submit =hand in (an assignment) v nộp (bài tập)
submission n sự giao nộp
9. security guards n nhân viên an ninh
10. construction sites n công trường xây dựng
11. warn (sb not to do sth) v cảnh báo (ai đó không làm cgđ)
You look stressed and unwell. Pay more attention to_____________. You should
balance between work and staying healthy.
A lot of people have claimed the _____________of yoga practice. They said that
it helped them more flexible, peaceful in mind, and healthier.
Reduction of consuming fat and sugar is believed to help you avoid
_____________ from acnes.
Please click ‘yes’ button below to confirm your _____________. Thanks a lot for
joing us today. We’re sure that you will enjoy our yoga center.
I am going to _____________ a yoga course. Would like to practice it with me?
Please slow down your speed because there is a _____________ ahead. Sorry for
this inconvenience.
I didn’t pay attention to the _____________ of my passport. It was invalid
yesterday. How unlucky I am!
Please accept our _____________. We didn’t intend to do it for you, sir.
Sleeping early, deep relaxation, and keeping your mind stressed-free really help
you to work _____________.
The _____________ don’t let children play in the construction site because it’s
very dangerous.
If you want to travel to a country, you must have _____________.
Do you remember the deadline? Don’t forget to _____________your assignments
that time. I won’t accept any late _____________.
Although my mother _____________ me about the sharp knife, I still cut myself.
The students is _____________ his teacher for being so rude with him.
Turning off or logging out all of your social account is a(n) _____________ way
for us to concentrate on more.
16. A. enrollment B. effectively C. environmental D. economy
17. A. security B. construction C. submission D. suffering
18. A. apologise B. intonation C. population D. conservation
19. A. acne B. headache C. increase D. mediate
20. A. validity B. meditation C. widen D. mixture

21. A. sustainable B. presenter C. harmonious D. optimist
22. A. expectancy B. medicinal C. naturally D. effectiveness
23. A. immune B. acupuncture C. strengthen D. seminar
24. A. recommend B. mandotary B. flexible D. standardize
25. A. prescription B. management C. deforest D. objective

I need a few days of ___________ before participating in another important
project with my team.
A. submission B. effective ways C. relaxation D. attraction
In my opinion, the most ___________ way to finish your project perfectly in
Vietnam is working independently and individually. It’s quite hard to work in a
team with Vietnamese people. It’s just my point of view.
A. effective B. risky C. regular D. sustainable
When you first start to learn English or any other languages, it is very difficult for
you to control your ___________ as naturally as native speakers. However, don’t
worry. Just remember this proverb: “Practice makes perfect”.
A. emotions B. functions C. permission D. intonation
We are extremely sorry for not providing you with free maintenance services for
this product because its ___________ of the guarantee period has expired.
A. expectancy B. enrolment C. validity D. requirement
After having applied the new method from Professor Trung’s research, we have
confirmed its ___________ for our long-term educational activities.
A. automationB. effectivenessC. complaintsD. abundance
Don’t consume any medicines without consulting your doctors’ advice. For your
health safety, please follow the___________ given by your doctors.
A. description B. submission C. prescription D. principle
Please click on the link sent to your mail to activate your ___________.
A. enrolment B. enhancement C. sensor D. consequence
I usually recommend gymers to consume natural and organic products as their
___________ because there are a lot of vegan body builders using vegan foods in
the world.
A. effective methods B. nutrition supplement
C. efficient relaxation D. medical healthcare


permit sb to do sth cho phép ai đó làm cgđ n
permission sự cho phép
discover sth v phát hiện ra cgđ
discovery of sth n sự phát hiện của cgđ
3. antibiotics n thuốc kháng sinh
attribute to sth cho là nhờ cgđ; chung quy là do n
attribution blame sự quy trách nhiệm
5. acohol intake n sự đưa vào rượu; sự tiêu thụ rượu v
consume sth tiêu thụ cgđ
consumption of sth n sự tiêu thụ cgđ
(have) a good function (có) một chức năng tốt v
function (well) thực hiện chức năng (tốt) n
diets chế độ ăn
dietary (changes) adj (sự thay đổi) chế độ ăn
advance (our understanding) v làm tăng cường (sự thông hiểu)
advanced (technology) adj (công nghệ) tiên tiến
advances (in medical science) những tiến bộ (trong khoa học học) n
MRI scanner máy quét Hình ảnh
=Magnetic Resonance Imageing Cộng hưởng Từ
11. X-ray machine n máy X-quang
My mother doesn’t _____________ me to play online games until I finsh all of
my given assignments.
Thanks to advances in medical science and technology such as MRI sacnner,
_____________, etc., people can have timely diagnosis and extend their life expectancy.
Alcohol _____________ and fast-food consumption can lead to obesity, heart
disease and high blood pressure.
If you want your digestive system to _____________ well and effectively, you
should eat in adequate amount and avoid eating much very late at night.
The regular _____________ of red meat and other packaged fast-food products
which are high in calories and fat can weaken your immune system.
The decrease in mental and physical health can be _____________ to three main
factors: disorder of sleeping patterns, consumption of much fast food, and laziness
of doing exrcises.
____________ can destroy and prevent the growth of bacteria and cure infections.
Vegetarians can reduce the risk of getting heart disease or obesity because of
_____________ less amount of fat and red meat.
_____________ is one of the greatest advances in medical science and
technology. It helps to examine what happens in our brain.
The _____________ of vacines and antibiotics is one of the greatest contributions
to the dramatic increase in life expectancy.
Partcipating in social activities and helping your community are good ways to
_____________ our understanding about the world around us.
Please don’t enter this room without doctors’ _____________.
_____________ contribute to the reduction of obesity and gout.

14. A. acohol B. antibiotic C. involvement D. psychologist
15. A. consumption B. vision C. exposure D. visually
16. A. advanced B. survived C. closed D. enrolled
17. A. machine B. choices C. challenges D. launcher
18. A. permission B. expertise C. alert D. sufferings
19. A. magnetic B. permission C. dietary D. advanced
20. A. resonance B. consumption C. symptom D. specialist
21. A. attribute B. attractive C. respectively D. charitable
22. A. antibiotic C. coordination C. responsibility D. successfully
A. discoveryB. masterpiecesB. knowledgeable D. temperature

In my opinion, ___________ in medical science bring about lots of benefits for
sick people; however, these brakthroughs have their own moral issues to concern.
A. advantages B. effective practice C. validity D. advances
Father: Tony, can you tell daddy something about our heart?
Tony: Yes, daddy. The heart has a(n) ___________ of pumping blood to all of the
organs in our body and helps our body operate properly.
A. consumption B. intake C. function D. attribution
Some obese people apply sudden ___________ so that they can lose their weight
immediately and skip main meals regularly. These practices are not good for ther body’s
general health at all. You need to let your body time to adapt with new changes.
A. advanced technology B. dietary changes
C. immediate permission D. nutritionous suplement
The ___________ of some habitable planets in the universe leads to a lot of
humanitarian concerns. People think that the possibility of nuclear wars is higher
than ever before due to other avaibale settlements for rich people and politicians.
A. advancement B. function C. optimistic sides D. discovery
When becoming an editor of this Facebook fanpage, you will have the
___________ to send messages and publish as the page.
A. pessimist B. permission C. guarantee D. inspiration
Reading books is an excellent habit helping you to _______ your knowledge,
accumulate your own experience from predecessors, and look the world in another
open viewpoint.
A. harmonize B. minimize C. widen D. comprise
The high ___________ of sugar and/ or other sweet foods or drinks can lead to
obesity and high blood pressure; therefore, be careful with nutrition intake.
A. consumption B. protection C. stability D. perception


1. prolong (his life) = extend sth kéo dài (mạng sống)
v
prolongation sự kéo dài n
prolonged (illness) (căn bệnh) dai dẳn
adj
2. bacteriumbacteria vi khuẩn n
3. protect sth/ sb bảo vệ cgđ v
protective (clothing) (quần áo) bảo vệ
adj
sun protection factor (SPF) chỉ số chống nắng
n
4. (squeeze) pimples (nặn) mụn nhọt v
5. swell –swelled – swollen sưng lên v
(lead to) swelling (dẫn đến) sung lên
n
6. survive sống sót; sinh tồn
v
survival sự sống sót; sự sinh tồn
n
survivor người sống sót n
7. prevent (some common skin problems) v
phòng (một số vấn đề da thông thường)
8. visible # invisible có thể thấy được # không
adj
vision thấy được n
tầm nhìn
9. follow doctors’ orders v tuân theo chỉ định của bác sỹ
10. contact lenses n len đeo mắt
11. specialist = expert n nhà chuyên môn
_____________ in that disastrous earthquake were hospitalized immediately.
New developments in medical science and other breakthroughs have the potential
to further _____________ and improve the quality of life.
In some places in the world, people still use leeches to take pus out of the wound
and make the _____________ disappear after that.
Yoga _____________ suggest doing more meditation because it helps balance your
pshychology, reduce the production of stress hormones and improve your immune system.
The sun is becoming _____________ because of the black clouds.
Traveling around the world is an interesting experience and widens my
_____________ of the world.
You need to consult a(n) ___________ to perfom mediation well and effectively.
Don’t _____________ with your dirty hands because bacteria in your hands can
cause serious infection for your skin.
Please ________________ to get a quick recovery.
Don’t forget to pay attention to the _____________ when buying sunscreen.
I don’t have to wear _____________ anymore after practice doing yoga and
consuming more vegetarian diets instead of full of KFC, meat and beef.
Wearing a coat and sunglasses can _____________ your body from UV (Ultra
Violet) rays from the sun.
His only chance of _____________ was a heart transplant.
Farmers should wear _____________ clothes when spraying pesticides because
they contain a lot of toxic chemicals and may cause cancer.
A. survivalB. dusiturbanceC. surroundingD. surveyor
16. A. specialist B. spacious C. scanning D. unconsciousness
17. A. squeeze B. antique C. technique D. conquer
18. A. vision B. genre C. collision D. systematic
19. A. protection B. gesture C. congestion D. cultural

20. A. survival B. invisible C. attribute D. specialist
21. A. bacteria B. consumption C. security D. academic
22. A. resonance B. permission C. prolong D. protective
23. A. pimple B. machine C. consume D. discovery
24. A. survive B. vision C. follow D. expert

Patient: Could you tell me how long I can live if I take this operation, doctor?
Doctor: It’s very optimistic. This operation can _______ your life by five or
seven years.
A. protect B. prolong C. survive D. prevent
_______ usually appear a lot during children’s puberty stage, so parents should
explain this phenomenum, instruct them how to protect their skin.
A. Bacteria B. Contact lenses C. Pimples D. Protection factors
He’s trying his best to _______ the toopaste because he forgot to buy somenew
tubes when he went to the supermarket yesterday.
A. visualize B. consume C. attribute D. squeeze
A six-year-old girl _______ magically after seven days stuck under collapsed
concrete without having anything to eat and drink.
A. discovered B. rescued C. burried D. survived
Mr. John is the last _______ in his family after the disastrous storm devastating
his house and taking away the other memebers in his family.
A. survivor B. protector C. successor D. victim
Touching or squeezing your pimples violently and carelessly can _______
swelling or even cause infection. This is very harmful for your skin. Please pay
attention to this to protect your perfect skin.
A. advance B. lead to C. eradicate D. set off


1. joint demage n sự gây hại khớp (xương)
2. appetite n sự ngon miệng; sự thèm ăn
3. faint n ngất xỉu
4. disappoint sb v làm ai đó thất vọng
(the interviewer’s) disappointment n sự thất vọng (của người phỏng vấn)
5. reject sth v từ chối cgđ
rejections n sự từ chối
6. obese (people) adj (những người) béo phì
obesity n sự béo phì
7. secure # insecure adj an toàn # không an toàn
8. recommend sth v khuyến cáo; khuyên dùng cgđ
recommendations n sự khuyến cáo; khuyên làm
9. hormones n hóc-môn
10. landlocked prefecture n quận đất liền
11. stroke n đột quỵ
You should warm up carefully to relax your muscles before playing sports to
avoid _____________ when moving your parts of body suddenly.
One of the main reasons leading to the failure of losing weight is _____________.
If you want to be successful, try your best to fight against that feeling.
I feel really _____________ in my home with the sincere love from my parents
and siblings. I’ll miss them a lot when living apart from them.
Oestrogen is a female sex _____________.
People of the modern world are experiencing high death rates from causes such as
_____________ and heart attacks because of supllying too much energy daily.
_____________ people should keep a healthy and less-calory diet and do more
physical activities to loose weight.
Say no to fast food and packaged or processed food if you don’t want to have __________.
To our great _____________, it rained very day of the trip.
The local authorities have just passed the martial law to tighten the
_____________ order for local residents.
She _____________ when receiving that shock news.
I haven’t succeeded in getting a job yet. I think I got hundreds of _____________
just because of my size.
My application for the job was _____________ because I didn’t meet their
requirements of qualifications and appearance.
Some obese people take risky and _____________ methods to loose weight very
fast. This way is not a good recommendation.
Nagano is a mountainous, _____________ in the center of Japan, with a
population of more than two million.
This book is highly _____________ to all students of English.
I always try my best not to _____________ my parents’ wishes. I feel warm and
happy when my parents feel proud of me.

17. A. faint B. training C. contain D. mountainous
18. A. reject B. obesity C. reflection D. recommend
19. A. width B. fertilizer C. examine D. appetite
20. A. obese B. release C. expertise D. hospitality
21. A. landlocked B. naked C. mixed D. reduced

22. A. appetite B. secure C. obesity D. fuction
23. A. hormone B. rejection C. vision D. landlocked
24. A. recommend B. pupertee C. prefecture D. attribution
25. A. disappointment B. technologically C. institution D. recommendation
26. A. demage B. efficient C. ancient D. consequence

Some parents do not compliment their children on their studying achievements or
progress, which gradually _______ children’ interest in studying, sharing what
they have learnt at school, and communicating with parents.
A. prevent B. disappoint C. double D. increase
The new policy of raising cost of gasoline and dissiel fuels in France met with
st
_______ from violent protestors clashing with police in Paris on Saturday,1
December, 2018.
A. support B. survival C. rejection D. recommendation
High _______ of fast foods and spending little time doing exersie are key factors
leading to obesity and high-blood pressure.
A. rejection B. discovery C. relief D. consumption
In order to open or get access to ‘folders and files’ in _______ setting, you must
provide accurate security numbers or patterns.
A. secure B. landlocked C. effective D. reduced
These are some typical symptoms of _______: sudden numbness or weakness in
the face, arm, or leg, especially on the side of theboy; sudden confusion; sudden
trouble seeing or walking.
A. protest B. dizziness C. common cold D. stroke
That was the first time I had visited this place, so I hadn’t known anything about
this location. I ate foods, booked flights, and chose hotels on my friend’s _______.
A. proposal B. recommendation C. expectancy D. organization


1. pickle vegetables n rau củ lên men
2. the turning point n điểm đảo ngược tình thế
3. take action vphr hành động
4. conduct (nutrition seminar) v thực hiện (buổi trao đổi dinh dưỡng)
5. in cooperation with sth pre liên kết với cgđ
=cooperate with sth
6. convince = persuade sb to do sth v thuyết phục ai đó làm cgđ
7. routine health check-ups n kiểm tra sức khỏe định kỳ
8. walking trails n đường dành cho đi bộ
9. hot springs n suối nước nóng
10. health-care model n mô hình chăm sóc sức khỏe
11. digest (the food) v tiêu hóa (thức ăn)
digestive system adj hệ tiêu hóa
digestion n sự tiêu hóa
Teachers and nutritionists are going to conduct some _____________ at meetings
with the Association of Parents to raise their awareness of using organic food.
Don’t eat a lot of _____________ because this leads to the increase in heart attack
and cancer.
The local government has also taken a lot of measures _____________ NDA (the
non-profit Nagano Dietetic Association) to decrease the high death rates from
stroke and heart attack.
Eating late at night affects our _____________ gradually and seriously.
The ambition of the local authorities is that they want their health services become
a_____________ for the other provinces in the country to follow.
Teachers have to _____________ students’ parents and local authorities in term
of creating a perfect and ideal environment for teaching and educating.
Individuals are encouraged to have _____________ annually to actively prevent
and maintain their health.
Don’t eat too much at night because the food will not be _____________
completely and this is the leading reason to obesity.
More _____________ have been built for residents to exercise.
Don’t talk much, _____________ effectively, and the people will trust and
believe in you.
We find it hard to _____________ people follow our advice of changing their
eating and living habits; however, if we take action patiently, I believe that it
gradually become easier.
People in Nagano once experienced high death rates because of their favorite
food; however, the _____________ happened in 1981, when Nagano Dietetic
Association decided to take action.
Nagano has built _____________ for local people to recover from ill health.
14. A. conduct B. smuggling C. nutrition D. reduction
15. A. seminar B. chauffeur C. ocean D. sugary
16. A. routine B. discount C. amount D. housing
17. A. healthcare B. stealing C. breakfast D. stealth
18. A. digestion B. suggestion C. question D. coopration

19. A. digestive B. conduction C. routine D. average
20. A. convince B. necessary C. digest D. persuade
21. A. seminar B. nutrition C. cooperate D. successful
22. A. vegetable B. temperature C. diversity D. analyse
23. A. physically B. elision C. perception D. efficiency

It is high time for all of the nations around the world to pay more attention to
the global-scale issue called ‘Climate change’ and _______ immediately.
If you want to protect and maintain your _______, you mustn’t eat too much,
especially meat, and consume any foods three hours before sleeping.
A. brain functions B. skeleton system C. digestive system
D. active energy
This weekend, we organize a _______ to exchange our knowledge about
establishing good eating habits and how to balance your nutritions simply with
very useful tips from our nutritious tips.
A. a nutrition seminar B. routine health check-up
C. walking trails D. regular medical consultancy
I like eating vegan foods because these foods supply adequate nutritions for my
body and they are very easy to _______, so my stomach can be well protected.
A. survive B. remove C. digest D. reduce
In my opinion, the key factors causing failure in educating children nowadays
are that parents overprotect their children, lack tight _______ educators, and do
not know how to educate and communicate effectively with their kids.
A. cooperation with B. assocication with
C. catching up with D. making eye contact with
Which of the follwing is the synonym of the word ‘convince’?
A. persue B. persuade C. prepare D. prioritize
A _____ is created by the emergence of geothermally heated groundwater that
rises from the Earth’s crust.
A. hot spring B. earthquake C. black hole D. valley


1. get a promotion vphr thăng chức
2. ginger tea n trà gừng
3. draw up (a revision timetable) v đề ra (thời gian biểu ôn tập)
4. continuous # continual adj liên tục # liên tục gây bực bội
5. inhabit (the area) v cư ngụ (vùng đó)
inhabitants n cư dân
6. slow down (the ageing process) v làm giảm (quá trình lão hóa)
7. get stuck (in a traffic jam) v bị kẹt (trong vụ ùn tắc giao
thông)
8. publish v xuất bản
publishing-house n nhà xuất bản
9. (keep) in accordance with sth v (duy trì) tuân thủ theo cgđ
10. high-intensity (physical activity) n (hoạt động thể chất) cường độ cao
intensive workout adj tập luyện cường độ cao
11. residents n cư dân
residential (areas) adj (khu) dân cư
This is his tip of being successful in studying English. He suggested
_____________ a revision timetable to go through all his notes every day.
Phu Cuong Zone is an ideal _____________ for people in Rach Gia City.
My friends asked my why I didn’t _____________ this book.
A lot of turtles _____________ in this area of water.
_____________ in the city are encouraged to ride bicyles to work.
Living a healthy lifestyle in cooperation with doing suitable exercise is believed to
slow down the _____________.
Beginners shouldn’t do a highly _____________ workout because it can be
harmful to your muscles, joints and heart. Try to practice slightly and gradually
move to heavier weight lifting.
Everyone must be careful with _____________ activities because it can cause
unexpected results if you don’t take enough precautions.
Sorry for being too late for the meeting because we spent hours _____________
in the traffic jam.
You should contact a reliable _____________ to publish your book. I think your
book will become one of the best sellers of the year.
Every single citizen must keep _____________ environmental and air-quality
regultions strictly to reduce the level of air pollution in our city.
Bears are the dominated _____________ in the region.
My favorite drink is _____________.
It has rained _____________ for more than eight hours.
He tries to work as effectively as he can in the hope of ________________ of the
branch managers.

16. A. residential B. initiate C. intensity D. initial
17. A. drawing B. lawyer C. hawk D. tawny
18. A. publication B. consumption C. accusation D. productivity
19. A. inhabitant B. prohibition C. dishonesty D. exhibition
20. A. ginger B. anger C. energy D. religion
Circle a word differently from the others in a row

21. A. continuous B. intensity C. inhabitant D. resident
22. A. residential B. continuously C. promotion D. accordance
23. A. publishing B. resident C. revision D. timetable
24. A. principal B. achievement C. humanity D. prestige
25. A.competitive B. energetic C. restriction D. external

When the weather turns cold, I really like drinking _______ with my family and
talk about our good memory. Those moments are terrific to me.
A. a cold coffee B. a hot ginger tea C. an ice-scream D. shredded yogurt
Majority students I am teaching usually _______ a periodical revision timetable, so
they don’t feel stressed when exams coming thanks to their careful preparation.
A. stand for B. sketch C. draw up D. slow down
Do you believe that there are some creatures _______ Mars? It’s possible, isn’t it?
A. inhabitable B. inhabitants C. inhabiting D. inhabited
How unlucky we were! I had to cancel our picnic due to the _______ rain this
morning. Such bad things usually happen whenever we wanna go out.
A. continual B. continuous C. repeatedly D. intensive
Some beginner body builders make some serious mistakes at the first time they
take up this sport. They apply _______ at the first stage of their training, which
leads to injuries and damages to their muscles.
A. ageing process B. healthy diets C. D.
Oxford University Press is one of the most prestigious and reliable _______ in the
world, especially to English learners around the world.
A. publishing-house B. residential area
C. important market share D. profitable company
When you _______ in Vietnam, you must invite your colleagues in your
department to drink beer to congratulate on this special occasion.
A. stabilize the economy B. get promotion C. D.
Having a healthy lifestyle, purifying your mind by meditation practice, and create
your own happiness by helping others will help _______ your ageing process.
A. increase B. enhance C. slow down D. maintain

LỜI TÂM HUYẾT
Kính thưa các quý thầy cô, tác giả không giữ bản quyền những quyển sách này với hy
vọng với kiến thức ít ỏi này có thể đóng góp cho sự phát triển Anh ngữ nước nhà. Nhìn
quan một vòng, chúng ta thấy thế hệ trẻ đang rất cần những người thầy, người cô như
quý vị đây dìu dắt và giảng dạy bằng cái tâm thương yêu bình đẳng, với hy vọng làm sao
để các em ấy thành người có đức có tài, biết hiếu dưỡng cha mẹ, biết ân tổ quốc, và kính
trọng tôn sư, hơn thế nữa là yêu thương người và vạn loài như chính bản thân các em.
Chứ không phải như hiện nay, người ta cứ tranh giành nhau dạnh lợi để gây ra biết bao
điều khổ ải cho bản thân và nhiều người khác. Cho nên, đắn đo rất nhiều, tôi đã quyết
định tặng quý thầy cô chuỗi sách này mà ban đầu tôi có ý định viết để kinh doanh. Tôi hy
vọng quý thầy cô không chê kiến thức còn hạn hẹp và non kém này mà dùng sách như
một tâm huyết của một người trẻ tuổi để đồng hành với thầy cô trên con đường giảng
dạy, trên một con đường vĩ đại nhất của đời người – đó là nhà giáo dục.
Để giáo dục được học trò mình, trước hết người làm thầy phải là gương mẫu, phải là
một bậc có đạo đức, chứ không phải là một người thầy chỉ vì danh vì lợi mà hy sinh lợi
ích của người học để chỉ đem đến lợi ích cho mình. Hy vọng nước Việt sẽ sản sinh ra vô
số những bậc thầy vĩ đại, để tiếng thơm của thầy cô cứ mãi mãi lưu truyền cho đời đời
lớp lớp học sinh kế cận.
Có thể có người sẽ đổi tên, sẽ dùng để xuất bản, tác giả cũng không phiền hà gì khi
các vị không ngại làm những điều như thế. Tác giả chỉ hy vọng, hết thảy quý thầy cô sẽ
dùng nó để đào tạo ra những con người học vấn chân chính. Nhưng để có những học trò
chân chính, quý thầy cô trước hết phải chân chính. Làm được điều ấy, cái đức ấy mới
cảm được học trò nghe theo chúng ta. Từ đó, hiền tài có đạo đức mới xuất hiện để phục
vụ chúng ta sau này.
Tác giả không tặng quý vị đáp án với dụng ý mong quý vị cũng bỏ chút thời gian
nghiên cứu thật kỹ trước khi đem đi dạy học trò mình. Có chút bất tiện, nhưng mong thầy
cô hiểu ý này mà bỏ chút tâm lực.
Trong quá trình biên soạn, không khỏi những sơ sót về lỗi chính tả hoặc ngữ pháp,
cũng mong quý thầy cô bỏ qua và xin nhận những lời đóng góp của quý thầy cô để những
quyển sách này hoàn chỉnh hơn.
Giaoandethitienga nh. info
Rạch Giá, 21.04.2019

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2| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

UNIT 1 THE GENRATION GAP

TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 1 – The generation gap

3| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

4| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 2 Unit 1 The generation gap

6| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 3 Unit 1 The generation gap

7| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

8| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 1 The generation gap

9| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

10| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 1 The generation gap

12| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 6Unit 1 The generation gap

14| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 7Unit 1 The generation gap

16| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 8Unit 1 The generation gap

TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 2 - Relationship

18| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

19| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 2 - Relationship

20| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

21| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 2 - Relationship

22| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 2 - Relationship

23| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

24| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

UNIT 3 BECOMING INDEPENDENT

TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 3 – Becoming Indenpendent

25| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

He has a perfect body. Everyone in the gym ______________ him.

I really ______________ (admiration) his determination to get it right.

26| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 3 – Becoming Independent

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 3 – Becoming Indenpendent

30| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 3 – Becoming Indenpendent

31| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

UNIT 4  CARING FOR THOSE IN NEED English 11

TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 4 – Caring for those in deed

32| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

The misnistry of education and training offers special policies to encourage

Circle a word stressed differently from the others in a row

33| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 4 – Caring for those in deed

34| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

Circle a word stressed differently from the others in a row

35| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 4 – Caring for those in deed

36| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

economy economize economic economically economical

33 inspiration inspire inspirational inspirationally

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 4 – Caring for those in deed

38| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE

Circle a word stressed differently from the others in a row

39| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE