Tabla de Derivadas

k −→ 0 sin x −→ cos x
kx −→ k cos x −→ − sin x
xn −→ nxn−1 tan x −→ sec2 x
ex −→ ex cot x −→ − csc2 x
ax −→ ax ln a sec x −→ sec x tan x
1
ln x −→ csc x −→ − csc x cot x
x
1 1
loga x −→ sin−1 x −→ √
x ln a 1 − x2
√ 1 1
x −→ √ tan−1 x −→ 2
2 x x +1

Integrales Básicas

Z Z Z Z Z
kf (x) dx = k f (x) dx [f (x) ± g(x)] dx = f (x) dx ± g(x) dx
Z
k dx = kx + C
xn+1
Z Z
n 1
x dx = +C (n 6= −1) dx = ln |x| + C
n+1 x
ax
Z Z
ex dx = ex + C ax dx = +C
ln a
Z Z
sin x dx = − cos x + C cos x dx = sin x + C
Z Z
sec2 x dx = tan x + C csc2 x dx = − cot x + C
Z Z
sec x tan x dx = sec x + C csc x cot x dx = − csc x + C
Z Z
1 1
dx = tan−1 x + C √ dx = sin−1 x + C
x2 + 1 1−x 2

1
 Integrales Importantes

Z Z
sin kx cos kx
cos kx dx = +C sin kx dx = − +C
k k
ekx
Z
ekx dx = +C
k
Z Z
tan x dx = ln | sec x| + C cot x dx = ln | sin x| + C
Z Z
sec x dx = ln | sec x + tan x| + C csc x dx = ln | csc x − cot x| + C
Z
1 1 −1 x
 
dx = tan +C
x 2 + a2 a a

Algunas Identidades Trigonométricas

sin2 x + cos2 x = 1
1
tan2 x + 1 = sec2 x sin2 x = (1 − cos 2x)
2
1
1 + cot2 x = csc2 x cos2 x = (1 + cos 2x)
2
sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x