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IBPS PO Prelims 2018

Tips to Score 20+ marks in English


Section in IBPS PO Prelims 2018
By admin - Aug 31 2018

Every year, lakhs of students appear for the IBPS exam,


but only a few make it to the finals. This article will
provide with a sure-fire recipe for success, and a
methodical study plan for the IBPS PO Prelims 2018
English Section. Although many people clear the other
sections, they struggle with the English section.

There are three main reasons:

1. Lack of direction (What to study)

2. Lack of supportive habits (How to study)

3. Lack of timed testing (When to study and how


long)

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Lack of Direction:

Often times, IBPS aspirants fervently prepare for their


exams without knowing what exactly they need to
prepare on. You could spend hours studying every
grammar rule possible, and still struggle with the
questions if you don’t know what you need to focus on
and what you can ignore. The key to effective
preparation is methodical study.

Question patterns:

1. First, go through the new question patterns

2. Learn strategies that can be applied to question


types, regardless of changes in the pattern.

3. Learn the art of Elimination

Vocabulary:

1. Learn words that are repeatedly used in


newspapers

2. Learn words used in political, financial and social


news articles

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Grammar:

1. SVA

2. Tense

3. Prepositions

4. Articles

5. Possessives

Comprehension:

1. Learn how to answer the usual questions on


intended meaning, tone and title.

2. Learn how to identify keywords and implied hints

3. Learn how to guess word meaning from context

Lack of Supportive Habits:


February 2021
1. Spend time reading the news, learning new
M T W T F S
words and improving vocabulary
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2. Read the daily editorial
8 9 10 11 12 13 1
3. Recall basic grammar rules everyday 15 16 17 18 19 20 2

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Lack of timed testing: M T W T F S

22 23 24 25 26 27 2
1. Time yourself when practicing mock tests or
« Jan    
exercises

2. Gradually improve your timing as you practise


more everyday
Free Mock Tests

 Free Test for


IBPS PO Mains
 Free Test for
Tips to score 20+ marks in English Section in
IBPS RRB Clerk
IBPS PO Prelims 2018
 Free Test for
The first step of preparation is to be familiar with the IBPS Clerk
new question patterns that have been asked in the Mains
recent exams and familiarising yourself with it.  Free Test for
RRB NTPC
Expected Question Pattern IBPS PO Prelims 2018:  Free Test for
SSC CPO
Sources
Question Type No of
Difficulty for Study
questions

Reading 10 Moderate- The


Comprehension Difficult Economist

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news
articles Current Affairs
Easy- Mock
Cloze Test / Fill Ups 5/10  Daily Current
Moderate Tests
Affairs
Sentence
 Daily Current
Improvement/ Easy- Mock
10/5 Affairs Hindi
Phrase Moderate Tests
 Daily Current
Replacement
Affairs Quiz
Easy- Mock
Error Spotting 5  Weekly
Moderate Tests
Current Affairs
PDF
Once you are familiar with the question patterns, you
 Monthly
should focus on strategies that will work for various
Current Affairs
question types. Based on the question patterns seen in
PDF
the recent exams, the expected questions in the
 Monthly CA
upcoming exams are Cloze test, reading comprehension,
Oneliner
error detection and phrase replacement. There are many
 Monthly
grammar rules that can be applied to all question types.
Current Affairs
Here are the strategies for each of the expected question
Quiz
types:

Reading Comprehension:

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When attempting reading comprehension questions, it is
easy to lose track of time since the passages can Current Affairs

sometimes be long and time-consuming. The best way to Mock Test

answer it is to read the questions and then read the


 Daily Current
passage, answering the questions as and when you come
Affairs Mock
across the required information in the passage
Test

1. Read the questions first, and identify keywords.  Monthly

Then read the passage, while looking for Current Affairs

keywords given in the question. Test

2. Try to guess meanings of words you don’t know


based on the context. Read the previous and
following sentences to guess the meaning and
eliminate options based on positive or negative
context. Free Mock Tests

3. Learn the difference between analytical,


 Banking Jobs
appreciative, critical, introspective, retrospective
 Central
tone of the author
Government
4. Pay attention to implied meaning. Practise Jobs
guessing implied meaning and analyse small  SSC Jobs
passages. If you practise everyday, the amount  Railway Jobs
of time taken to do this will gradually reduce.

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5. Do not learn random new words. Read news
articles on economic and financial issues. Learn
the difficult words in those news articles
everyday, and you will notice that many of the Don't Miss An
words are repeated in most of the finance related Update
news. This will help you get the upper hand in
reading comprehension, since most of the
Enter Your E-mail
passages are taken from newspapers such as
‘The Economist’. You can use the daily editorials
Subscribe
to learn the new words everyday.

6. Practise guessing the meaning of words based on


context by reading the previous line and the line
following it. The context always tells you whether
it is a positive word or a negative word. Based on
the context you will be able to eliminate wrong
answers and even guess the correct meaning.
This will give you the upper hand in
synonyms/antonyms questions in reading
comprehension.

You can practise for reading comprehension everyday


just by reading a newspaper article. Just go through an
article and try to figure out whether the article is

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analytical, appreciative, critical, introspective, or
retrospective. Watch our video on Reading
Comprehension to learn how to accurately find the
meaning of a word based on the context, how to figure
out the implied meaning and how to identify the tone of
the author.

Click Here for Important Tips to Answer Reading


Comprehension Questions

By following these strategies you will definitely be


able to score 7/10 in this section.

Cloze test/ Double Fillers/ Fill in the Blanks:

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1. Tense errors are seen in many question types,
particularly the perfect tense. Make yourself
familiar with the perfect tenses. All sentences
with auxiliary verb have had or has is a sentence
in perfect tense and the verb must always be in
the V3 form. This is a very important rule to
remember when solving fill in the blank and error
detection question types.

2. Prepositions are a very important part of English.


Learn the basic rules of prepositions such as a
preposition is always followed by a noun and only an
adjective can be placed between the two. This rule is
very important for any type of fill in the blank
questions and cloze test. If there is a preposition
before the blank and no noun after the blank, the
answer has to be a noun. If there is a preposition
before the blank and a noun after the blank, the
answer has to be an adjective. Here is a list of
commonly used prepositions with examples to
help you study.

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3. Learn how to identify word class. If you can
identify whether the word is a noun, verb or
adjective, you will be able to eliminate wrong
answers based on the simple grammar rules
discussed above. By identifying word class you
will also know exactly which word class should be
used in the blank. For example, if a modal verb is
present before the blank, the blank HAS to be
filled with a verb. This will reduce the amount of
time spent on this section. You can use our list of
prefixes and suffixes to help identify word class.

Click Here for Important Tips to Answer Cloze Test


Questions

Click Here for Important Tips to Answer Fill in the


Blank Questions

By following these strategies you will definitely be


able to score 7/10 or 3/5 in this section.

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Sentence Improvement/ Phrase Replacement:

1. Read the sentence and the options to see which


part they have made changes in.

2. Pay attention to meaning

3. Identify nouns, verbs and adjectives in the


highlighted phrase

4. Learn common noun and adjective suffixes

5. Familiarise yourself with perfect tense.

6. Learn commonly used prepositional collocations.


You can go through our list of the most common
collocations to help you study.

7. Learn the usage of the definite article ‘the’. You


can learn the most important rules of article
usage by going through our guide to articles

8. Learn the usage of common prepositions such as


‘on’, ‘at’, ‘by’, ‘of’, ‘in’. You can learn the most
important prepositions, with examples and
detailed explanations by going through our
Guidelines for Prepositions

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Click Here for Important Tips to Answer Phrase
Replacement Questions

By following these strategies you will definitely be


able to score 7/10 or 3/5 in this section.

Error Spotting/ Detection:

1. Focus on Subject-Verb Agreement (SVA) and try to


solve complex sentences. This will help
immensely in error correction and detection. For
example: The central theme in both Alice’s play
and Joan’s play is deception. In this sentence,
although two people are mentioned, the subject
is ‘the central theme’ which is singular, hence the
singular verb ‘is’ is used. Sentences like this can
sometimes be confusing, and you should practise
identifying the subject.

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2. Tense errors are seen in many question types,
particularly the perfect tense. Make yourself
familiar with the perfect tenses. All sentences
with auxiliary verb have, had or has is a sentence
in perfect tense and the verb must always be in
the V3 form. This is a very important rule to
remember when solving fill in the blank and error
detection question types.

3. Modal verbs are used to show lack of certainty and


can be seen in many error detection questions. A
modal verb (can, could, should, might, may, etc.) is
always followed by the verb in its first form.  This rule
is used mostly in error detection and correction.

4. Articles are important for error detection


questions. An article is always followed by a noun and
only an adjective can be placed between the two. This
rule is also used when answering fill in the blank
questions and cloze test.

Click Here for Important Tips to Answer Error Spotting


Questions

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By following these strategies you will definitely be
able to score 3/5 in this section.

By practising methodically and focusing on what is


important, you will be able to prepare effectively without
wasting time on unnecessary aspects of grammar. By
following these simple strategies you can easily score
20+ on the English section. Make sure to practise
everyday, and take mock tests once you have learned
the most important grammar rules mentioned in this
article. As always, remember to work hard and work smart.

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