You are on page 1of 96

Preface, Contents

Introduction 1
SICAM Installation Requirements 2
SICAM PAS Installation 3
SICAM PAS
SICAM PAS Uninstallation 4
V6.00
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information 5
Installation
Time Synchronization 6
Literature, Index

E50417-M8976-C045-A7
Note
For your own safety, please observe the Notes and Warnings in the Preface.

Open Source Software used in the product


The product contains, among other things, Open Source Software, licensed under an Open
Source Software License and developed by third parties. These Open Source Software files are
protected by copyright. Your rights to use the Open Source Software beyond the mere execution
of Siemens´ program, is governed by the relevant Open Source Software license conditions.
Your compliance with those license conditions will entitle you to use the Open Source Software
as foreseen in the relevant license. In the event of conflicts between Siemens license conditions
and the Open Source Software license conditions, the Open Source Software conditions shall
prevail with respect to the Open Source Software portions of the software. A list of the Open
Source Software programs contained in this product and the Open Source Software licenses are
available. Furthermore the license conditions can be found at the following internet websites:
• Copyright (C) 1998-2007 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young. (eay@cryptsoft.com).
This product includes software written by TimHudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
http://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
• 7-Zip Copyright (C) 1999-2007 Igor Pavlov,
http://www.7-zip.org/license.txt
If programs contained in this product are licensed under GNU General Public License (GPL),
GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) and this software is not already delivered in source
code form together with the device, you can download the source code and the copyright notices
of the relevant software from the internet at:
• http://www.openssl.org/source/
• http://www.7-zip.org/

Disclaimer of Liability Copyright


Although we have carefully checked the contents of this publication Copyright © Siemens AG 2007
for conformity with the hardware and software described, we cannot The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its con-
guarantee complete conformity since errors cannot be excluded. tents is not permitted without express written authority. Offenders
The information provided in this manual is checked at regular inter- will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights created by
vals and any corrections that might become necessary are included patent grant or registration of a utility model or design, are reserved.
in the next releases. Any suggestions for improvement are wel-
come. Registered Trademarks
SIMATIC®, SIMATIC NET®, SIPROTEC®, DIGSI®, SICAM® and
Subject to change without prior notice. SINAUT® are registered trademarks of SIEMENS AG. All other
Document Release V06.01.01 product and brand names in this manual might be trademarks, the
Edition 06.2007 use of which by third persons for their purposes might infringe the
rights of their respective owners.

Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Bestellnr.: E50417-M8976-C045-A7


Preface

Purpose of this manual


The present manual describes how to install the SICAM PAS software system.
The instructions provided in this manual relate to the SICAM PAS basic system. Further manuals
may be required for the installation of additional options.

Target audience
This manual is intended for users installing the SICAM PAS basic system.

Scope of validity of this manual


SICAM PCC V6.00.

Further support
Should you have any further questions concerning SICAM, please contact your local Siemens
representative.

Hotline
Our Customer Support Center provides around-the-clock support.
Phone: ++49 -180 - 5 24 70 00
Fax: ++49 -180 - 5 24 24 71
e-mail: support.energy@siemens.com

Training courses
If you are interested in our current training program, please contact our training center:
Siemens AG
Power Transmission and Distribution
Power Training Center
Humboldtstr. 59
90459 Nuremberg
Germany
Phone: ++49 - 911 - 4 33 70 05
Fax: ++49 - 911 - 4 33 79 29
Internet: www.ptd-training.com

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 3


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Preface

Notes on Safety
This manual does not constitute a complete catalog of all safety measures required for operating
the equipment (module, device) in question because special operating conditions might require
additional measures. However, it does contain notes that must be adhered to for your own per-
sonal safety and to avoid damage to property. These notes are highlighted with a warning tri-
angle and different keywords indicating different degrees of danger.

Danger
means that death, severe injury or substantial damage to property will occur if the appropriate safety measu-
res are not taken.

Warning
means that death, severe injury or substantial damage to property can occur if the appropriate safety measu-
res are not taken.

Caution
means that minor injury or damage to property can occur if the appropriate safety measures are not taken.

Caution
means that damage to property can occur if the appropriate safety measures are not taken.

Note
is important information about the project, the handling of the product, or the part of the documentation in
question to which special attention must be paid.

Qualified Personnel
Commissioning and operation of the equipment (module, device) described in this manual must be perfor-
med by qualified personnel only. As used in the safety notes contained in this manual, qualified personnel
are those persons who are authorized to commission, release, ground and tag devices, systems, and elec-
trical circuits in accordance with safety standards.
Use as Prescribed
The equipment (device, module) must not be used for any other purposes than those described in the
Catalog and the Technical Description. If it is used together with third-party devices and components, these
must be recommended or approved by Siemens.
Correct and safe operation of the product requires adequate transportation, storage, installation, and
mounting as well as appropriate use and maintenance.
During the operation of electrical equipment, it is unavoidable that certain parts of this equipment will carry
dangerous voltages. Severe injury or damage to property can occur if the appropriate measures are not
taken:
• Before making any connections at all, ground the equipment at the PE terminal.
• Hazardous voltages can be present on all switching components connected to the power supply.
• Even after the supply voltage has been disconnected, hazardous voltages can still be present in the
equipment (capacitor storage).
• Equipment with current transformer circuits must not be operated while open.
• The limit values indicated in the manual or the operating instructions must not be exceeded; this also
refers to testing and commissioning.

4 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Preface

Overview of the Documentation

This section provides an overview of the information or guidelines included in the different
documents.

Planning

• Which hardware and software components must be used to meet the requirements of a spe-
cific project?
• Can existing components be integrated?
• Can I use my PC?
• Which communication interfaces are available?
• Can redundant system components be set up?
• Does the system provide features for monitoring the communication network?
• What system knowledge is required for managing the system?
/2/ SICAM PAS, Overview
/3/ SICAM PAS, Installation Manual
/5/ SICAM PAS, Manual Human Machine Interface SICAM PAS CC
/9/ SICAM Diamond, Manual
/6/ SICAM, Manual Measured/Metered Value Processing Utility SICAM Valpro
/7/ SICAM, Manual Fault Record Processing Utility SICAM PAS Recpro
/8/ SICAM PAS, Automation Blocks

Ordering information

• Who can I contact for technical and administrative questions?


/2/ SICAM PAS, Overview
/9/ SICAM Diamond, Manual

Software installation

• How do I proceed to install the software?


• Which authorization rules have to be adhered to?
• Are dongles required?
• Which requirements must be met?
/3/ SICAM PAS, Installation Manual
/5/ SICAM PAS, Manual Human Machine Interface SICAM PAS CC
/9/ SICAM Diamond, Manual
/6/ SICAM, Manual Measured/Metered Value Processing Utility SICAM Valpro
/7/ SICAM, Manual Fault Record Processing Utility SICAM PAS Recpro
/4/ SICAM PAS, Configuration and Operation

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 5


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Preface

Configuration

• Who can/may configure the system?


• Which order must be adhered to for configuring the system?
• Where can individual parameters be specified?
• Which features are included as blocks in the scope of delivery?
• Which tools are available for data test purposes?
• How is data documented?
• How can data be archived?
/2/ SICAM PAS, Overview
/4/ SICAM PAS, Configuration and Operation
/8/ SICAM PAS, Automation Blocks
Onine Help

Human Machine Interface (HMI)

• Which solutions are provided by the system?


• How can the system’s user interface be designed?
• How can the interface towards the SICAM PAS Station Unit be designed?
• Who can/may operate the system?
/2/ SICAM PAS, Overview
/4/ SICAM PAS, Configuration and Operation
/5/ SICAM PAS, Manual Human Machine Interface SICAM PAS CC
/9/ SICAM Diamond, Manual
/6/ SICAM, Manual Measured/Metered Value Processing Utility SICAM Valpro
/7/ SICAM, Manual Fault Record Processing Utility SICAM PAS Recpro
/1/ SIMATIC HMI WinCC V6 Basic Documentation
Online Help

Measured-value and metered-value archives

• Which functions are provided by the SICAM PAS system?


• Which data volume can be stored in which format?
• Which evaluation functions are supported?
/2/ SICAM PAS, Overview
/5/ SICAM PAS, Manual Human Machine Interface SICAM PAS CC
/6/ SICAM, Manual Measured/Metered Value Processing Utility SICAM Valpro
/7/ SICAM, Manual Fault Record Processing Utility SICAM PAS Recpro
/1/ SIMATIC HMI WinCC V6 Basic Documentation

6 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Preface

Diagnostics / Debugging

• Does the system require maintenance?


• What are the causes of a system error message and how can the problem be fixed?
• Where can additional error messages be configured?
/2/ SICAM PAS, Overview
/5/ SICAM PAS, Manual Human Machine Interface SICAM PAS CC
/9/ SICAM Diamond, Manual
Online Help

Fault-record evaluation

• Which functions are provided by the SICAM PAS system?


• How can they be configured?
• Which evaluation functions are supported?
/7/ SICAM, Manual Fault Record Processing Utility SICAM PAS Recpro
/4/ SICAM PAS, Configuration and Operation

Information regarding Security

• How do I set up a network?


• How do I encrypt data traffic?
• How do I increase the security in operation?
/10/ SICAM PAS, Security

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 7


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Preface

8 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Contents

1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

1.1 System Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12


1.2 Installation Variants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2 Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.1 Configuring the Windows Network Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16


2.2 Basic Hardware Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.3 Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.3.1 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.3.2 Windows XP Professional including Service Pack 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.4 Further Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

3 SICAM PAS Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

3.1 General Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32


3.2 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

4 SICAM PAS Uninstallation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

5 SICAM PAS Features and Further Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

5.1 SICAM PAS Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48


5.1.1 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
5.1.2 Enabling SICAM PAS Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
5.1.3 Specifying the Full Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
5.2 Several SICAM PAS Versions Installed on the Same PC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.3 Installing a Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
5.4 Setting up the OPC Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
5.5 Setting up the OPC Client . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

6 Time Synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

6.1 Installing the Network Time Protocol Daemon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73


6.2 Network Time Protocol Daemon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
6.3 Clock Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
6.3.1 Driver for the Hopf6039 card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
6.3.2 Shared Memory Clock Driver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 9


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Contents

6.4 Configuration File for NTPD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80


6.5 Sample Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
6.5.1 PCI Card as Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
6.5.2 External Radio Clock as Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Literature

Index

10 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Introduction 1

Overview
All SICAM PAS software components are available on the SICAM PAS CD. The delivered
dongle as well as the function-specific passwords determine which software components are
enabled on the computer.

Contents

1.1 System Types 12

1.2 Installation Variants 13

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 11


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Introduction
1.1 System Types

1.1 System Types

SICAM PAS can be operated in two different configurations:


‰ SICAM PAS configured as a stand-alone system runs completely on a stand-alone computer.
The SICAM PAS Full Server, the SICAM PAS data distribution system, the RDBMS and the user
interface are located on this computer. Protocol drivers and additional SICAM PAS components
can also reside on this computer.
‰ SICAM PAS configured as a distributed system runs on several computers. The following rules
apply in this configuration:
‰ One of these computers is used as the SICAM PAS Full Server. The SICAM PAS data
distribution system, the Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) and the user
interface are located on this computer. Protocol drivers and certain other applications can
also reside on this computer.
Every distributed SICAM PAS configuration must have exactly one SICAM PAS Full Server.
‰ The other computers in this configuration are operated as Device Interface Processors
(DIPs). The protocol drivers and in some cases also the user interface reside on these
computers.
Both SICAM PAS types are installed using the same installation routine. The installation process
of these two SICAM PAS types is almost identical. During the installation, you only need to
specify whether the computer is to be operated as a stand-alone system/SICAM PAS Full Server
or as a Device Interface Processor. It is nevertheless essential to understand which type of
system you are installing.

Note
To install a distributed SICAM PAS system, it is important to install the SICAM PAS Full Server
before any other Device Interface Processor and to ensure that the SICAM PAS Full Server is
connected to the network and operational.

12 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Introduction

1.2 Installation Variants

1.2 Installation Variants

The following SICAM PCC variants can be installed:


‰ demo version and

‰ licensed version

The SICAM PAS installation CD holds all files relating to the software components. During the
installation process, you must specify whether a licensed version or a demo version is to be
installed.

Demo version
The Demo mode does not require a dongle and optional features do not need to be enabled via
passwords.
SICAM PAS is installed as a stand-alone system (see Chapter 1.1) in the demo version.
In Demo mode, SICAM PAS runs approximately three hours. After three hours, all protocol
drives and the central server stop, but the configuration manager still runs. Each time you reboot
your computer, the optional features require another three hours. Be aware of the following
additional restrictions:
‰ Projects created in the demo version cannot be used in the full version.

‰ Distributed SICAM PAS functions (i. e. operation of several computers in one single SICAM
PAS system) are not supported by the demo version.

Licensed version
The Licensed mode does not require a dongle. Optional features can be enabled by means of
passwords.
In the licensed version, SICAM PAS can be installed and operated both as a stand-alone
system and as a distributed system (see Chapter 1.1).

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 13


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Introduction
1.2 Installation Variants

14 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements 2

Overview
SICAM PAS is a 32-bit application with specific requirements with regard to the hardware
components and the operating system. Additionally, it must be ensured that the network has
been properly installed.

Contents

2.1 Configuring the Windows Network Operation 16

2.2 Basic Hardware Components 17

2.3 Operating System 18

2.4 Further Requirements 29

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 15


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements
2.1 Configuring the Windows Network Operation

2.1 Configuring the Windows Network Operation

Be aware of the items mentioned below when operating SICAM PAS. TCP/IP must be installed
in every case, i. e. even in a stand-alone system.
‰ Your computer must be assigned a valid TCP/IP name. Be aware that TCP/IP name
conventions are stricter than Windows conventions. The most common mistake in selecting
host names is assigning a name which includes one or more blanks or special characters.
For example, My PC is a valid name under Windows. Due to the blank included, it cannot be
used with TCP/IP.
‰ TCP/IP must be configured before the SICAM PAS installation. SICAM PAS cannot be
installed properly without a configured TCP/IP. The use of an Ethernet adapter facilitates the
configuration of TCP/IP.
‰ Power saving features: Many hardware components have so-called power saving features
installed, usually as part of the BIOS on the computer. These features slow down or stop the
system CPU during a period of inactivity. Additionally, the screen display enters the save
mode, the hard disk stops rotating, etc. As almost no industrial standards are available for
these features, they may vary significantly depending on the individual manufacturer and
model. For this reason, we cannot warrant that the SICAM PAS software runs without any
problems if these features have been enabled.
‰ The configuration may require some additional steps, especially if you want to operate
SICAM PAS in a network with other computers. These steps also include the creation of an
LMHOSTS file (for the assignment of IP addresses to computer names), the configuration of
an ftp server, the DNS (Domain Name Services) configuration, etc. As they are not required
for the operation of SICAM PAS, they are not described in the present manual - please refer
to the corresponding Windows documents.
‰ For a distributed SICAM PAS system, the Windows network interfacing must be configured
on each computer in the system.
‰ For a remote computer, it is recommended to configure Windows on the SICAM PAS
computer in such a way as to ensure that the computer reboots automatically after a failure.
Refer to your Windows documentation for instructions.

16 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements

2.2 Basic Hardware Components

2.2 Basic Hardware Components

PC equipped with:
‰ Processor:

‰ Pentium III 800 MHz (or more)

‰ Pentium IV 3,000 MHz recommended

‰ RAM:

‰ 512 MB (or more)

‰ 2 GB recommended

‰ Hard disk capacity:

‰ 2 GB (or more)

‰ Graphics card:

‰ SVGA (16 MB), 1024 x 768 (or better)

‰ SXGA (32 MB), 1280 x 1024 recommended

‰ Monitor suitable for graphics card

‰ CD-ROM drive
‰ Keyboard

‰ Mouse

‰ Parallel / USB port for dongle

Note
PCs with dual processor mainboards are not supported when running in multi-processor mode.
However, you can work with SICAM PAS in single-processor mode.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 17


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements
2.3 Operating System

2.3 Operating System

2.3.1 General Information

One of the following operating systems is required:


‰ Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional

‰ Windows XP Professional

‰ Windows Server 2003

‰ Internet Explorer Version 5.01 (or higher)


(for Microsoft .NET Framework)

2.3.2 Windows XP Professional including Service Pack 2

Within the framework of the installation of Service Pack 2 for Windows XP, the
Windows Firewall component is installed and activated.
The firewall blocks access via TCP/IP in order to protect your system against unauthorized use.
The firewall settings must be modified in order to allow SICAM PAS components to access the
system while the firewall is active.

Note
If your computers are protected by a company firewall, you are protected against access from
outside the company. In this case, you may deactivate the local Windows firewall and the firewall
settings mentioned above are not required.

Note
Define the firewall settings after the installation of SICAM PAS.

To configure the Windows firewall:


• Click Start > Settings > Control Panel to open the Control Panel window.
• Double-click the Windows Firewall component. The Windows Firewall window opens.
• Select the General tab.
• Deactivate Don't allow exceptions.

18 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements

2.3 Operating System

pasinst20.tif

Fig. 2-1 Windows Firewall window, General tab

To deactivate the blocking function for a program or service:


• Select the Exceptions tab.

pasinst21.tif

Fig. 2-2 Exceptions tab

• Select the option of the corresponding program or service (e. g. T104) to ensure that the
blocking function is not applied for this individual case.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 19


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements
2.3 Operating System

To specify a port:
• From the Exceptions tab, select the program for which you want to specify the port.
• Click the Add Port button. The Add a Port dialog opens.

pasinst26.tif

Fig. 2-3 Editing a port

• Enter the corresponding port number.

When are settings required?


Settings must be defined for the following system configurations and if the Windows firewall has
been activated:
‰ A control center has been connected via the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol.

‰ A control center has been connected via the DNP 3.0 protocol.

‰ An IEC 61850 connection is used.


‰ SICAM Diamond has been connected.

‰ SICAM PAS has been configured as a distributed system.

‰ The SoftPLC is used on the DIP.


‰ The SNMP Manager is used.

‰ An OPC connection via DCOM is used.

Control center connection via IEC 60870-5-104


If SICAM PAS is connected to a control center via the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol, the data
exchange must not be blocked by the firewall. Define the following configurations:
• Activate T104 to deactivate the blocking function for the protocol driver of the IEC 60870-5-
104 protocol.
• Specify the port number 2404 and TCP.

Control center connection via DNP V3.0


If SICAM PAS is connected to a control center via the DNP V3.0 protocol, the data exchange
must not be blocked by the firewall. Define the following configurations:
• Activate DNPslave to deactivate the blocking function for the protocol driver of the DNP V3.0
protocol.
• Specify the port number 20000 and TCP.

20 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements

2.3 Operating System

IEC 61850 connection


If devices are connected to SICAM PAS via IEC 61850, the data exchange must not be blocked
by the firewall. Define the following configurations:
• Activate IEC61850 to deactivate the blocking function for the protocol driver of the IEC 61850
protocol.
• Specify the port number 102 and TCP.

SICAM Diamond connection


If SICAM PAS is connected to SICAM 61850, the data exchange must not be blocked by the
firewall. Define the following configurations:
• Activate Diamond to deactivate the blocking function for the communications driver for
SICAM Diamond.
• Specify the port number 7912 and TCP.

SICAM PAS as a distributed system


If a distributed SICAM PAS system is used, i. e. the SICAM PAS Full Server and the
Device Interface Processors (DIPs) are installed on different computers, the data exchange
must not be blocked by the firewall. For this reason, the blocking function of the firewall must be
deactivated for the communication between SICAM PAS Full Server and DIP. The dbsrv9.exe
program is used for this connection.
To deactivate the blocking function for dbsrv9.exe:
• On the computer on which the SICAM PAS Full Server is installed, open the
Windows Firewall dialog.
• Select the Exceptions tab.
• Click the Add Program button.

pasinst23.tif

Fig. 2-4 Selecting a program

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 21


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements
2.3 Operating System

• In the Add a Program dialog, click the Browse button.


• Select the dbsrv9.exe file from the ...\Siemens Energy\Sicam\Pas\ASA\win32\ directory.

Note
Depending on the SICAM PAS installation variant, a different directory path may be valid.

• Click Open to close the dialog. You now return to the Windows Firewall. The dbsrv9.exe
program has been inserted and activated.

pasinst23a.tif

Fig. 2-5 Windows Firewall window, Exceptions tab

• On the SICAM PAS Full Server, you must also activate the File and Printer Sharing
function. If this blocking function has not been deactivated, the SICAM PAS Full Server
cannot be restarted from the DIP.

22 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements

2.3 Operating System

DIP with SoftPLC


To use the SoftPLC on the DIP, the blocking function of the firewall must be deactivated for
OPEN_PCS_DIP. Define the following configurations:
• Select the OPEN_PCS_DIP option.
• Specify the port number 23042 and TCP.
• In the Windows Firewall dialog, click the Advanced tab.
• Click the Settings button. The Advanced Settings dialog opens.

pasinst20a.tif

Fig. 2-6 ICMP settings

• Define the settings illustrated in Figure 2-6.


• Click OK to close the dialog window.

SNMP Manager
To use the SNMP Manager, the blocking function of the firewall must be deactivated for the
SNMP Interface. Define the following configurations:
• Activate the SNMP Device.
• Specify the port numbers 161 and TCP.
• Activate the SNMP Interface.
• Specify the port numbers 162 and TCP.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 23


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements
2.3 Operating System

OPC connection via DCOM


The OPC Server/Client uses DCOM for communication in the network. To ensure that
communication works properly, the user must perform the configurations and settings described
below.
If the OPC protocol is used, the data exchange must not be blocked by the firewall. The blocking
function of the firewall must therefore be deactivated for the OPC server.
To deactivate the blocking function for the OPC server:
• On the computer on which the SICAM PAS Full Server is installed, open the
Windows Firewall dialog.
• Select the Exceptions tab.
• Click the Add Program button.

pasinst23.tif

Fig. 2-7 Selecting a program

• In the Add a Program dialog, click the Browse button.


• Select the OPCServer.exe file from the ...\Siemens Energy\Sicam\Pas\bin\ directory.

Note
Depending on the SICAM PAS installation variant, a different directory path may be valid.

• Click Open to close the dialog. You now return to the Windows Firewall. The
OPCServer.exe program has been inserted and activated.

24 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements

2.3 Operating System

pasinst200.tif

Fig. 2-8 Windows Firewall window, Exceptions tab

• Specify the port number 135 and TCP.

pasinst201.tif

Fig. 2-9 Editing a port

• Add the OPCEnum.exe program to the exceptions and activate it. The OPCEnum.exe file
is located in the C:\WINNT\System32\ directory.
Additionally, the user must configure access and start-up rights for DCOM, as the default settings
would block any communication within the network.
To specify the access and start-up rights for DCOM:
• Click Start > Run to open the Run window.
• Select dcomcnfg and click OK to confirm. The Component Services window opens.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 25


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements
2.3 Operating System

pasinst203.tif

Fig. 2-10 Component Services window

• Click the Computer icon in the directory tree.


• Right-click on Desktop in the right-hand window pane. Next, select Properties from the
context menu. The My Computer Properties window opens.

pasinst204.tif

Fig. 2-11 My Computer Properties window

• Select the COM Security tab.


• Under Access Permissions, click the Edit Limits button. The Access Permission dialog
pops up.

26 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements

2.3 Operating System

pasinst205.tif

Fig. 2-12 Access Permission window

• For Everyone, activate the Local Access and Remote Access rights.
• Click on OK to confirm.
• In the COM Security tab under Launch and Activation Permissions, click the Edit Limits
button. The Launch Permission dialog opens.

pasinst206.tif

Fig. 2-13 Launch Permission dialog

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 27


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements
2.3 Operating System

• For Everyone, activate the Local Launch, Remote Launch, Local Activation and
Remote Activation authorization.
• Click on OK to confirm.
• To close the My Computer Properties window, click OK. The system returns to the
Component Services window.
• Close the Component Services routine.

28 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements

2.4 Further Requirements

2.4 Further Requirements

The following prerequisites must be met for the installation of the SICAM PAS software:
‰ You must be logged on as a user with administrator rights.

‰ To install SICAM PAS and SICAM PAS CC on the same computer, both components must
be installed in Version V6.00.
‰ Install the TCP/IP network interfacing for Windows before installing SICAM PAS. For more
detailed information on the installation of the network interfacing for Windows, refer to the
Windows documentation.
‰ To configure SICAM PAS for the data exchange with PROFIBUS DP/FMS devices, install
the PROFIBUS interface card (CP5613/14) and the related software components before
installing SICAM PAS.
‰ If SICAM PAS is already installed on your computer and you want to perform a reinstallation,
the system prompts you to uninstall the already installed SICAM PAS version. Uninstall the
old version and reboot your computer.
Your existing database is not deleted during the uninstallation process. Nevertheless it is
recommended to back up your database prior to uninstallation. During a reinstallation of
SICAM PAS, the system prompts you to specify whether the existing database is to be
maintained or overwritten.
‰ A Sybase SQL Anywhere 9.0 database is created within the framework of SICAM PAS
installation. If an SQL Anywhere database already exists on your computer, refer to your
Sybase documentation for more details on the potential effects of a reinstallation. Be aware
that not all SQL Anywhere utilities are installed together with SICAM PAS.
‰ To install a distributed SICAM PAS system, i. e. a SICAM PAS Full Server together with one
or several Device Interface Processors (DIPs), the SICAM PAS Full Server must be installed
first. During the installation of a DIP, the data exchange with the SICAM PAS Full Server
must be possible.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 29


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Installation Requirements
2.4 Further Requirements

30 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation 3

Overview
All SICAM PAS software components are available on the SICAM PAS CD. The delivered
dongle and the function-specific passwords determine which software components are enabled
on the computer.

Contents

3.1 General Information 32

3.2 Installation 33

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 31


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation
3.1 General Information

3.1 General Information

The following components are available on the SICAM PAS CD:


‰ SICAM PAS basic software

‰ all software options

‰ online help system

‰ Microsoft .NET Framework component

‰ Sybase SQL Anywhere RDBMS system

‰ OPC components

‰ Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC)

‰ Demo project

‰ Acrobat Reader

‰ Device description templates

‰ Documentation

‰ SICAM PAS IEC browser


For more information on the IEC browser, refer to the online help and the readme file.
‰ Readme file

Note
It is essential that the installation instructions are read thoroughly. Make sure that all system
requirements are met before installing SICAM PAS. The requirements regarding the installation
and configuration of the TCP/IP network interfacing are of special importance. Following the
installation and configuration of the TCP/IP network interfacing, reboot your computer.

32 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation

3.2 Installation

3.2 Installation

The SICAM PAS installation includes the following steps:


‰ Installation of a Sybase SQL Anywhere database and of the system start parameters

‰ Configuration of the ODBC data source names for the SICAM PAS

‰ Installation of the SICAM PAS software

‰ Installation of the dongle driver

‰ Installation of the SICAM PAS documentation (in .PDF format).

‰ Installation of the Microsoft .NET Framework component

Note
The Adobe Acrobat Reader or an equivalent software is required for displaying and printing the
documentation. The Acrobat Reader is available on the SICAM PAS CD, but must be installed
separately.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 33


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation
3.2 Installation

How to proceed

Note
During the installation of SICAM PAS, the driver for the dongle is also installed.
Prior to installation, remove the USB dongle and plug it in again on completion of the installation
process. A dongle on the parallel port can remain plugged in.

Note
When installing a DIP, make sure that your SICAM PAS Full Server has already been installed
and booted and is ready for operation. Additionally, make sure that the DIP to be installed can
contact the SICAM PAS Full Server via network. During the installation of the DIP, the setup
routine must connect to the database system of the SICAM PAS Full Server.

Proceed as follows:
• Log in as an administrator user. If required, contact your local Windows administrator.
• Insert the SICAM PAS CD-ROM into your drive. This starts the installation process.

Note
If the installation does not start automatically, proceed as follows:
• Click Start > Run.
• Enter X:\PAS\SETUP.EXE. The X at the beginning of this input sequence replaces the letter
of your CD-ROM drive.
• Click OK.

The language selection dialog opens.

pasinst30.tif

Fig. 3-1 Language selection

• Select the language to be used for the installation process and then click OK to confirm.

34 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation

3.2 Installation

Note
If the SICAM PAS software has already been installed on your computer, the system prompts
you to uninstall it first. Create a backup copy of your SICAM PAS database. Uninstall
SICAM PAS. Next, restart the installation.
Depending on the selected features, the SICAM PAS setup routine starts further setup routines
during the installation process (e. g. for MS .NET Framework).

• Click Continue in the next window.


• Follow the instructions.

pasinst31.tif

Fig. 3-2 Selecting the destination path

• Select the folder in which you want to install SICAM PAS. The predefined path is
C:\Program Files\Siemens Energie\SICAM\PAS.

Note
The installation path must not include special characters.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 35


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation
3.2 Installation

• Click Next.

pasinst31a.tif

Fig. 3-3 Selecting the setup type

• Select the setup type.


If you select Complete, the feature selection dialog is skipped. All features are installed.
If you select Customized, the feature selection dialog opens.

pasinst32.tif

Fig. 3-4 Selecting SICAM PAS features

• Apply the default settings (recommended) or select components to be installed.


Inactive options cannot be modified.

36 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation

3.2 Installation

‰ Program files

‰ SICAM PAS main program


System files of the SICAM PAS software
‰ User Interface
Components of the user interface
‰ Sybase
Sybase SQL Anywhere database system
SQL scripts can be executed using Interactive SQL. The installation of this component is
recommended.
‰ Device Descriptions
Device description templates
‰ Microsoft .NET Framework
Software components required for the execution of SICAM PAS
‰ Network Time Protocol Service
This option allows the time synchronization of individual computers in a SICAM PAS system
(see Chapter 6).
‰ SICAM PAS demo project

• Click Next.

pasinst33.tif

Fig. 3-5 Setup type (Licensed or Demo)

• Select Demo if you have received SICAM PAS for demonstration purposes.
• Select Licensed if you have purchased the SICAM PAS full version.
• Click Next.

Note
The Setup Type (Full Server/DIP) selection dialog only opens if you have selected Licensed.
The SICAM PAS demo version automatically starts the Full Server.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 37


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation
3.2 Installation

pasinst34.tif

Fig. 3-6 Specifying the setup type

• Select Full Server if your computer is a stand-alone computer or is used as a server in a


distributed SICAM PAS system.
Every distributed SICAM PAS system requires one (and no more than one) server.
• Select Device Interface Processor (DIP) if your computer is the (distributed) Device
Interface Processor (DIP) of a distributed SICAM PAS system.
Every distributed SICAM PAS system requires one (and no more than one) server. The other
computers in the configuration are Device Interface Processors.

Note
If you install a DIP, it is important to apply the configuration data from the project database after
the installation. This step is performed in SICAM PAS UI - Operation.
For more detailed information, refer to SICAM PAS, Configuration and Operation, /4/.

• Click Next.
If a database has already been installed under the specified path, the system prompts you
whether the existing database is to be maintained or overwritten.
It is possible that the database has been created using a SICAM PAS version which has
previously been uninstalled.

38 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation

3.2 Installation

pasinst34a.tif

Fig. 3-7 Database query

• Click No to keep the existing database.

Note
An existing version 5.xx SICAM PAS database is converted to V6.00 upon the first start of
PAS UI Configuration.

• Click Yes to replace the existing database.


• Click Next.

pasinst35.tif

Fig. 3-8 Starting the installation

This window displays all previously selected settings.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 39


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation
3.2 Installation

• Check the information in this window. If errors have occurred, click Back to return to the item
to be modified. Alternatively, click Cancel to cancel the installation and start it again.
• If all settings are correct, click Install.

This starts the installation process. The process also includes the following steps:
‰ The setup routine copies the Sybase SQL Anywhere software to the hard disk and creates
the database for the SICAM PAS software.
‰ The setup routine copies the SICAM PAS software to the hard disk.

‰ The setup routine creates the Windows Registry entries which ensure that the SICAM PAS
software starts up automatically. In addition to this, the setup routine modifies the PATH
variable of the system, creates Windows Services and program groups, inserts menu items
in the Start menu and starts individual services.
‰ If the Microsoft .NET Framework component does not yet exist, it is installed during the
installation process. This step is performed in the background.
The following dialog is displayed at the end of the installation.

pasinst36.tif

Fig. 3-9 Completing the installation

• Click Finish.

pasinst36a.tif

Fig. 3-10 Restart

40 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation

3.2 Installation

• Select Yes, I want to restart my computer now and then click OK to confirm.
The SICAM PAS installation is now complete. The computer is restarted.
If you have installed a registered version, you can now enable the SICAM PAS features (see
Chapter 5.1). Be aware of the following:
‰ The DSI Server does not need to be enabled to operate a SICAM Full Server.

‰ To configure a SICAM PAS system, PAS UI - Configuration must be enabled.

When installing the demo version, it is not necessary to enable the SICAM PAS features, as they
are enabled automatically.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 41


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Installation
3.2 Installation

42 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Uninstallation 4

Note
An already installed SICAM PAS version must be uninstalled before the reinstallation of SICAM
PAS V6.00.
Prior to uninstallation, create a backup copy of the SICAM PAS database.

Note
Uninstall all DIPs prior to uninstalling the SICAM PAS Full Server.
When uninstalling a DIP, make sure that your SICAM PAS Full Server is started and ready for
operation and that the setup routine can connect to the database system of the SICAM PAS Full
Server.

Note
During the uninstallation of SICAM PAS, the driver for the dongle is also uninstalled. Errors can
occur if you are using a USB dongle.
Prior to uninstallation, remove the USB dongle and plug it in again as soon as the uninstallation
process has been completed. A dongle on the parallel port can remain plugged in.

Note
Always use the Windows uninstallation routine to uninstall SICAM PAS and follow the
instructions below. This prevents damage to the Windows Registry and unpredictable problems
of the operation system.

To uninstall the SICAM PAS software:


• To open the Windows Control Panel, click Start > Settings > Control Panel.
• Double-click on Add/Remove Programs. The Add or Remove Programs dialog opens.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 43


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Uninstallation

pasinst50.tif

Fig. 4-1 Uninstalling programs

• Select Siemens SICAM PAS and then click the Change/Remove button.
This starts the uninstallation process.
• Follow the instructions of the uninstallation routine until the following dialog opens:

pasinst51.tif

Fig. 4-2 Uninstalling the driver for the dongle/OPC component

• When the system prompts you whether you want to remove the Sentinel Protection
Installer 7.3.0, click on Yes in order to uninstall the driver for the dongle
(Rainbow Sentinel Driver).

Note
Be aware that the driver for the dongle might be required for other programs installed on the
same computer. If you select No, the driver is not uninstalled.

• When the system prompts you whether you want to remove the basic components of the
OPC Foundation, click on Yes in order to uninstall the OPC components.

Note
Be aware that the OPC components might be required for other programs installed on the same
computer. If you select No, the OPC components are not uninstalled.

• Follow the instructions of the uninstallation routine.


• Restart the computer after the uninstallation.

44 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Uninstallation

Note
The Microsoft .NET Framework software component is not uninstalled during the uninstallation
of SICAM PAS and must be uninstalled separately.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 45


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Uninstallation

46 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information 5

Overview
After the installation of SICAM PAS, you can enable the required SICAM PAS features using the
PAS Feature Enabler.
By means of the VMware software, various SICAM PAS versions can be operated in parallel on
the same computer.
A substation can be connected to SICAM PAS by means of a dial-up connection. The SICAM
PAS computer must be equipped with a modem in this case.
The OPC Server and OPC Client SICAM PAS features must be configured in addition to the
installation.

Contents

5.1 SICAM PAS Features 48

5.2 Several SICAM PAS Versions Installed on the Same PC 52

5.3 Installing a Modem 55

5.4 Setting up the OPC Server 59

5.5 Setting up the OPC Client 68

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 47


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.1 SICAM PAS Features

5.1 SICAM PAS Features

This section describes how features can be enabled.

5.1.1 General Information

Software protection for SICAM PAS


The SICAM PAS features are distributed among several software modules, most of which are
optional. To facilitate the installation of the SICAM PAS software, the delivered CD-ROM
includes the software modules of the basic system (e. g. SICAM PAS main program) as well as
all optional features.
A dongle is required for the installation of the basic system (licensed version).
Optional features must be enabled using the correct password. These passwords are only valid
for one single dongle. If you purchase several SICAM PAS licenses, you receive a separate kit
including one dongle each as well as the correct passwords. The passwords relating to a dongle
can only be used with this individual dongle. Store these passwords in a safe place - you will
need them again in case of a SICAM PAS reinstallation.
Before the start of the SICAM PAS software components, the system checks whether the
entered password matches the data stored in the dongle. During the execution of the
components, the system checks at regular intervals whether the dongle is still available.
If this dongle is missing or removed during operation, the SICAM PAS software runs for
approximately 5 minutes. Afterwards, the SICAM PAS functionality is restricted.

48 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information

5.1 SICAM PAS Features

Features
The following SICAM PAS optional features are available:
‰ DNP 3.0 Master
for the connection of bay devices
‰ DNP 3.0 Slave
for the connection to higher-level control centers
‰ IEC 60870-5-101 Master
for the connection of substations
‰ IEC 60870-5-101 Slave
for the connection to higher-level control centers
‰ IEC 60870-5-103 Master
for the connection of bay devices
‰ IEC 60870-5-104 Master
for the connection of substations
‰ IEC 60870-5-104 Slave
for the connection to higher-level control centers
‰ Modbus Master
for the connection of bay devices
‰ PROFIBUS DP Master
for the connection of devices (e. g. SIPROTEC 4, SIMEAS P)
‰ PROFIBUS FMS Master
for the connection of SIPROTEC 4 devices (FMS)
‰ SINAUT LSA ILSA Master
for the connection of SINAUT LSA devices and protection devices with an ILSA interface
‰ IEC 61850 Client
for the connection of devices in the client/server model
‰ OPC Client
Client function for access to data stored on an OPC server
‰ OPC Server
Server functions for accessing PAS data
‰ PAS UI - Configuration
User interface for the configuration of SICAM PAS
‰ DSI Server
Central data server
‰ SoftPLC
for the programming of automation processes
‰ SNMP Manager
for the monitoring of switches and network connections
‰ Diamond
for the connection to SICAM Diamond
‰ CDT Slave
for the connection to higher-level control centers
‰ Diagnostic Server
for diagnostic indications from the SICAM PAS system

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 49


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.1 SICAM PAS Features

‰ General Services
Central functions
‰ Secure Communication
for encrypted communication based on DNP 3.0 via network
‰ Telegyr 8979 Slave
for the connection to higher-level control centers

5.1.2 Enabling SICAM PAS Features

Note
SICAM PAS features are protected by a password (e. g. OPC Server, Diamond, SNMP
Manager). These SICAM PAS features must nevertheless be enabled via the Feature Enabler.

Enabling features
To enable the individual SICAM PAS features:
• Make sure that the dongle has been plugged into the port.
• To start the SICAM PAS Feature Enabler, click
Start > Siemens Energy > SICAM > PAS > Feature Enabler.

pasinst40.tif

Fig. 5-1 Selecting a feature (option) in the Feature Enabler

• Select the feature (option) to be installed.

Note
To enable the PROFIBUS DP Master and PROFIBUS FMS Master SICAM PAS features,
SIMATIC NET must be installed.

• Under Keycode, enter the password which you have received for the selected feature. Next,
click on Install.
• Repeat both steps for all features (options) which you want to enable.
• As soon as you have enabled all desired features (options) click Exit in the Feature Enabler.

50 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information

5.1 SICAM PAS Features

Note
If you use the OPC Server and OPC Client SICAM PAS features, you must perform further
settings following the installation of your features (refer to Section 5.4 and refer to Section 5.5).

5.1.3 Specifying the Full Server

In a distributed system, a Device Interface Processor (DIP) can be connected to another


SICAM PAS Full Server at any time. To do this, a network connection to the computer of the new
SICAM PAS Full server must be available and the SICAM PAS Full Server must run.
To connect the DIP to another SICAM PAS Full Server:
• Start the SICAM PAS Feature Enabler.

pasinst42.tif

Fig. 5-2 Specifying the Full Server

• Click the Database... button.

pasinst43.tif

Fig. 5-3 Entering the IP address

• Enter the Computer name and the IP address of the computer on which the SICAM PAS
Full Server to be connected to the DIP is running.
• Click on OK to confirm.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 51


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.2 Several SICAM PAS Versions Installed on the Same PC

5.2 Several SICAM PAS Versions Installed on the Same PC

General information
VMware 5.x allows you to operate several virtual computers ("virtual machines") from one single
computer. Each virtual computer behaves like an autonomous computer with an individual audio/
video and network interface card and an individual hard disk. You can switch between the virtual
computers by clicking the mouse button.
Set up a virtual computer to operate two SICAM PAS versions (e. g. SICAM PAS V5.10 and
SICAM PAS V6.00) in parallel on the same computer. On the real computer (with host operating
system), install SICAM PAS V6.00: On the virtual computer (with guest operating system), install
SICAM PAS V5.10.
Alternatively, you can install the two SICAM PAS versions on two virtual computers.

Note
Virtual computers may only be run with operating systems released for SICAM PAS (see
Chapter 2.3).

As the use of special PC communications cards (CP5613/14, USB) is not supported by


VMware 5.x, only the PAS UI - Configuration and Feature Enabler components can be
executed. In order to ensure that the PAS UI - Operation and Value Viewer components and
the runtime system (DSI) operate properly, standard COM interfaces should be used.
For the reasons menitoned above, two SICAM PAS versions should only be installed on a
computer which is exclusively used for the configuration of SICAM PAS systems.

Virtual computers
VMware supports the following three different variants of virtual computers:
‰ VMware Workstation
‰ VMware Server
With VMware Server virtual computers are accessed via the VMware Console.
‰ VMware Player
With the VMware Player, you can only run an existing virtual computer. However, you can
neither create a new virtual computer nor modify an existing one, since the VMware Player
does not support these operations.
In order to be able to execute the steps described below, the VMware Workstation must have
been installed according to the corresponding instructions.

52 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information

5.2 Several SICAM PAS Versions Installed on the Same PC

Setting up the virtual computer


To install SICAM PAS on a virtual computer, the following settings must be specified in the
VMware Workstation:
‰ Under Settings, modify the COMx settings to Physical serial port. Specify this setting for all
COM ports required for the SICAM PAS configuration.

pasinst52.tif

Fig. 5-4 Microsoft Virtual PC, specifying settings for the COM interface

‰ Under Settings, modify the LPT1 settings to Physical parallel port to ensure that the dongle is
detected.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 53


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.2 Several SICAM PAS Versions Installed on the Same PC

‰ Under Settings, modify the settings for Networking. Select the Shared Networking (NAT)
setting for the adapter used.
This setting is required in order to be able to access the LAN of the host operating system from
the guest operating system (virtual computer), e. g. to set up a SICAM PAS DIP installation with
connection to a SICAM PAS Full Server database on another computer.
The LAN settings of the guest operating system must be checked in this case (see paragraph
below).

pasinst53.tif

Fig. 5-5 Microsoft Virtual PC, settings

‰ For the Internet protocol (TCP/IP), activate Automatically integrate IP address in the
properties. Next, check the connection to any other computer in the LAN via Ping.
‰ Install the Virtual Machine Additions for the virtual computer. These additions are e. g. used
to transmit files from the host operating system to the guest operating system via Drag&Drop.

Installing SICAM PAS


To install SICAM PAS, the virtual computer (guest operating system) must run on the console
and be able to access the SICAM PAS installation CD.
For more detailed information on how to install SICAM PAS on the virtual computer, refer to
Section 3.

Note
You can install both the Full Server and the Device Interface Processor (DIP) on a virtual
computer.

54 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information

5.3 Installing a Modem

5.3 Installing a Modem

Overview
IEC 60870-5-101 is a protocol that is widely used for communication with remote terminal units.
In a typical configuration, SICAM PCC is the IEC 60870-5-101 master station which
communicates with a substation. This substation acts as a master for different bay devices. From
the perspective of SICAM PCC, this RTU can be considered to be acting as a "proxy" for these
bay devices.

SICAM PAS
IEC 60870-5-101
Master station

modem connection

IEC 60870-5-101 substation


Logic device Logic device Logic device
1 2 n

Bay device 1 Bay device 2 Bay device n


paskonfig.wmf

Fig. 5-6 Example of a configuration based on the IEC 60870-5-101 protocol

In such a configuration, the substation can be communicate with SICAM PAS through a serial
connection (COM port) using either a dedicated (leased) telephone line or a dial-up connection
(via modem).
If a modem connection is used, the modem must have been properly installed on the SICAM
PCC station computer. Modems can be installed via the Windows Control Panel.
The following modems can be used:
‰ ISDN modem (INSYS ISDN for miniRTU)

‰ ISDN card (e. g. AVM ISDN FRITZ! CARD PCI V2.0)

‰ Analog modem (INSYS modem 336 for miniRTU)

Installing a modem
To install a modem for an IEC 60870-5-101 interface under Windows XP:
• To open the Windows Control Panel, click Start > Settings > Control Panel.
• Double-click on Phone and Modem Options. The Phone and Modem Options dialog
opens.
• Select the Modems tab.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 55


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.3 Installing a Modem

pasinst60.tif

Fig. 5-7 Adding a modem

• Click on the Add button. The Install New Modem dialog opens (Add Hardware Wizard).
• Select Don't detect my modem; I will select it from a list and click Next.

pasinst61.tif

Fig. 5-8 Installing a new modem

• In the next window, click Data Carrier and in the dialog that follows, click the Browse button.
• Open the ...\Siemens Energy\Sicam\pas\modem\inf directory and select the
MDMSTHUT_INSYS_ISDN_TA_miniRTU.INF file.
• Click on Open.

56 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information

5.3 Installing a Modem

Note
You may be informed via a message that the Windows Logo Test was not passed. Ignore this
message and click to continue the installation.

pasinst62.tif

Fig. 5-9 Selecting a modem

• Select your modem (ISDN or analog modem) from the Install New Modem window.

Note
For the modem link to work properly, the miniRTU must be configured in such a way that the
INSYS modem uses the same data transmission protocol as the modem on the SICAM PCC
computer.
In the example above, the data protocol is V.110. In this case, the configuration string e.g. of an
ISDN modem would be: ATE0&KS0=1&C1&D2V1X0B0N4&WZ (the most important value is B0,
since it defines the type of protocol).
The configuration string must be modified accordingly if an analog modem is used (refer to the
operating instructions of the analog modem).
The following applies for the selection of the protocol:
Connect two ISDN modems based on the X.75 protocol. In the configuration string of the
INSYS ISDN TA modem, the B0 value changes to B10.
Connect an ISDN modem to a GSM modem based on the V.110 protocol.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 57


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.3 Installing a Modem

• Click Next.
• Select the modem interface from the next dialog and then click Next.
• In the dialog that opens now, click Finish to complete the configuration of the modem.
The new modem is now listed in the Modems tab.

pasinst63.tif

Fig. 5-10 Listed modems

Using an ISDN card


An ISDN card (e. g. AVM ISDN FRITZ! CARD PCI V2.0) can be used as an alternative to a
modem.
To use the ISDN card with SICAM PAS, the AVM ISDN CAPI port driver must be installed.
The installation of the driver and of the virtual modem is described in detail in the ISDN card
installation manual of the corresponding manufacturer.
When installing the driver, you can select from numerous installable virtual modems.
To use it under SICAM PAS, it is recommended to install modems working with the X.75
protocol, such as:
‰ AVM ISDN - ISDN (X.75)

‰ AVM ISDN Mailbox (X.75)

The virtual modems can be selected from the Modem Parameters dialog after their installation
in order to use them under SICAM PAS.

Note
If the ISDN card is also used by other programs, these programs must be deactivated before
using the card for SICAM PAS. Otherwise, these programs may cause communication
problems.

58 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information

5.4 Setting up the OPC Server

5.4 Setting up the OPC Server

When using the SICAM PAS option OPC Server, you must define settings for DCOM
(Distributed Component Object Model). The Microsoft tool dcomcnfg.exe is required for this
purpose.

Note
To perform settings for DCOM, the OPC Server must be installed with the Feature Enabler.

The steps required for the configuration of DCOM depend on the operating system installed, i. e.
Microsoft Windows XP or Microsoft Windows 2000. The two procedures are described
separately below.

Windows XP
Proceed as follows to configure DCOM under Microsoft Windows XP:
• Click Start > Run to open the Run window.
• Select dcomcnfg and click OK to confirm. The Component Services window opens.
• Right-click on MyComputer and then select Properties from the context menu.

pasinst54.tif

Fig. 5-11 Component Services window

The My Computer Properties window opens.


• Select the Default Properties tab.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 59


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.4 Setting up the OPC Server

pasinst55.tif

Fig. 5-12 Properties of MyComputer, Default Properties tab

• Select the Enable distributed COM on this computer option.


• Next, select Connect from the Default Authentication Level drop-down list box.
• Select Identify from the Default Impersonation Level drop-down list box.
No settings need to be performed in the other tabs.
• Click OK to close the dialog.
• Select DCOM Config under MyComputer in the Component Services window.

pasinst56.tif

Fig. 5-13 Opening the properties of the SIEMENS SICAM PAS OPC DA Server

Windows 2000
Proceed as follows to configure DCOM under Microsoft Windows 2000:

60 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information

5.4 Setting up the OPC Server

• Click Start > Run to open the Run window.


• Select dcomcnfg and click OK to confirm.
The Distributed COM Configuration Properties window pops up.

pasinst54a.tif

Fig. 5-14 Distributed COM Configuration Properties window

• Select the Default Properties tab.

pasinst55a.tif

Fig. 5-15 Default Properties tab

• Select Enable distributed COM on this computer.


• Next, select Connect from the Default Authentication Level drop-down list box.
• Select Identify from the Default Impersonation Level drop-down list box.
No settings need to be performed in the other tabs.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 61


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.4 Setting up the OPC Server

• Click on OK to close the dialog.

Windows XP/2000
As all further steps are almost identical for both operating systems, they are not described
separately.
• Right-click on SIEMENS SICAM PAS OPC DA Server and select Properties from the
context menu.
The SIEMENS SICAM PAS OPC DA Server Properties dialog opens.
• Select the General tab.

pasinst57.tif

Fig. 5-16 General tab

• Select None from the Authentication Level drop-down list box.


• Select the Location tab.

62 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information

5.4 Setting up the OPC Server

pasinst58.tif

Fig. 5-17 Location tab

• Select Run application on this computer.


Additionally, you must assign DCOM start-up, access and configuration rights for the user who
logs on to the OPC Client and wants to access the OPC Server via a network connection. For
more detailed information on the configuration of the OPC Client, refer to refer to Section 5.5.
• Select the Security tab.

pasinst59.tif

Fig. 5-18 Security tab

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 63


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.4 Setting up the OPC Server

• Select Customize under Launch Permissions.


• Click on Edit. The Launch Permission dialog opens.

pasins501.tif

Fig. 5-19 Specifying the launch permission

• Click on Add to add the user for the OPC Server/Client. To do this, you can also create a
new user.
• Select Allow for Launch Permission.
• Click OK to close the dialog.
• Select Customize under Access Permission.
• Click on Edit. The Access Permission dialog pops up.

pasins502.tif

Fig. 5-20 Specifying the access permission

64 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information

5.4 Setting up the OPC Server

• Click on Add to add the user for the OPC Server/Client.


• Select Allow.
• Click OK to close the dialog.
• Select Customize under Configuration Permission.
• Click on Edit. The Change Configuration Permission dialog opens.

pasins503.tif

Fig. 5-21 Specifying configuration permissions

• Click on Add to add the user for the OPC Server/Client.


• For the user concerned, select Allow for Full Control and Read.
• Click OK to close the dialog.
• Select the End Points tab. This tab includes a list of protocols and end points which may be
used by the OPC Client. No settings are required.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 65


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.4 Setting up the OPC Server

pasins504.tif

Fig. 5-22 Specifying end points

• Select the Identity tab.

pasinst505.tif

Fig. 5-23 Identity tab

• Click the The interactive user radio button.


• Click OK to close the dialog.
• Close the Component Services window.

66 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information

5.4 Setting up the OPC Server

Note
To use the Windows XP Professional operating system including Service Pack 2, additional
settings are required for the OPC Server (see Chapter 2.3.2).

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 67


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.5 Setting up the OPC Client

5.5 Setting up the OPC Client

The PAS OPC Client is set up as a Windows service. To ensure that the OPC Client can access
the OPC Server, the OPC Client must log on with user rights for the OPC Server. This user does
not need to be the user who is locally logged on.

Note
To perform settings for the PAS OPC Client, it must have been installed with the
Feature Enabler.

To configure the PAS OPC Client:


• Click Start > Settings > Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Services to open the
Services dialog.

pasinst506.tif

Fig. 5-24 Services window

• Right-click on PAS OPC Client and then select Properties from the context menu. The
PAS OPC Client Properties (Local Computer) dialog pops up.
• Select the Log On tab.

68 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information

5.5 Setting up the OPC Client

pasinst507.tif

Fig. 5-25 Log On tab

• Click on the This account radio button.


• In the field next to this radio button, enter the name of the user who has been assigned
OPC Server access rights (see Chapter 5.4).
• Enter the required Password and confirm it in the box below.
• Click OK to close the dialog.
• Close the Services window.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 69


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
SICAM PAS Features and Further Information
5.5 Setting up the OPC Client

70 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization 6

Overview
High-precision time synchronization is a prerequisite for the proper functioning of a SICAM PAS
system. A radio clock can be used as the timer. Time information from this clock is distributed
throughout the entire system.
This section illustrates the distribution of time information by means of a sample configuration.

Contents

6.2 Network Time Protocol Daemon 74

6.3 Clock Driver 76

6.4 Configuration File for NTPD 80

6.5 Sample Configurations 83

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 71


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization

Overview
Time information within a SICAM PAS system can be synchronized as follows:
‰ via a FG6039GPS GPS time signal receiver manufactured by Hopf and a PCI card for the
SICAM PAS computer
‰ via an (S)NTP timer (e. g. SICLOCK): an external device is connected to the SICAM PAS
computer via Ethernet
‰ via the telecontrol connection of the control center:
This time synchronization method is not relevant for SICAM PAS CC.
In a SICAM PAS system, time settings are synchronized based on the Network Time Protocol
(NTP) and using the related Network Time Protocol Daemon (NTPD) software. Under a
Windows operating system, the NTPD service runs in the background. For the installation of
SICAM PAS, it is referred to as the Network Time Protocol Service. It is configured by means
of the ntp.conf ASCII file. This configuration file can be edited using a text editor (e. g. Notepad).
It is located in the following directory: C:\WINNT\system32\drivers\etc\.
The NTPD is automatically installed together with SICAM PAS/SICAM PAS CC. It is activated
upon a restart of the computer.
In a SICAM PAS system, several NTPDs are simultaneously active (e. g. on the external radio
clock, the SICAM PAS computer and the SICAM PAS CC computer). An NTPD can be
configured as a server or as a client. Upon the request of a client, the server communicates its
time information to the client.
Based on NTP, a precision of approximately 0.1 milliseconds can be achieved under a Windows
operating system. In order to achieve this high level of precision, the NTPDs of the system must
perform extensive calculations. This process can take several hours after the system start. If the
current time master fails, the NTPDs use the determined time data in order to keep an utmost
level of time precision for as long as possible.
More detailed information on the Network Time Protocol (NTP) is available on the Internet via
the following link: http://www.ntp.org.

72 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization

6.1 Installing the Network Time Protocol Daemon

6.1 Installing the Network Time Protocol Daemon

To initialize the Hopf6039 card, the related software must be installed as soon as the card has
been inserted. This software component is installed together with a
Network Time Protocol Daemon (NTPD).
The NTPD is automatically installed together with SICAM PAS/SICAM PAS CC. This NTPD
allows for even more precise time synchronization than the one provided by Hopf.
To install a Hopf6039 card, we therefore recommend to proceed as follows:
• Insert the Hopf6039 card in the computer.
• Next, install the software for your Hopf6039 card.
The software is required for the initialization of the card.
• Uninstall the NTPD (see below).
• Install SICAM PAS/SICAM PAS CC.
The NTPD delivered with SICAM PAS/SICAM PAS CC is also installed.

Uninstalling NTPD
To uninstall the Network Time Protocol Daemon:
• Click Start > Settings > Control Panel.
• Double-click Administrative Tools. The Administrative Tools window opens.
• Double-click Services. The Services window opens.
• Right-click on Network Time Protocol and
• select Exit from the context menu in order to exit the service.
• Select Start > Run.
• Enter ...\instsrv remove and click OK to uninstall the service.
The instsrv.exe file can be found in the directory of the Hopf installation.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 73


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization
6.2 Network Time Protocol Daemon

6.2 Network Time Protocol Daemon

For the configuration of the NTPD, knowledge about its main functions is required. Some NTPD
functions and terms are illustrated below.

Server, client and peer


An NTPD can be configured as a server or as a client. The server uses the current time
information received from a clock. The clients poll the time information from the server.
Besides this, an NTPD can be configured as a peer. This is the case if several clocks with the
same priority exist in a distributed system. The roles (server/client) of the individual NTPDs are
not specifically defined for this purpose. The peers communicate amongst each other in order to
determine the quality of their time signal. The NTPD of the peer with the most precise time signal
acts as the server.

Stratum, offset and dispersion


Based on the Network Time Protocol, the time signal is distributed according to a defined
hierarchical order. Time information is distributed from the top level down to the lower levels. A
level is referred to as a stratum. The clock is the top level and is referred to as Stratum 0. The
time server which receives its time information directly from the clock is assigned Stratum 1. The
server which acts as a client of this server is assigned Stratum 2, etc.
The deviation of the time information transmitted by the client clock from the time information
transmitted by the server clock is referred to as offset. The NTPD tries to keep the offset as small
as possible. The offset is the most important criterion for the determination of the quality of time
information.
The dispersion is another criterion used for quality determination. The dispersion defines the
upper limit for the deviation of the system time from the 'real' clock time. The smaller the
dispersion, the higher is the quality of the time information.

Quality of time information


When determining the system time, the received time stamp is assigned a quality. The following
four quality levels can be assigned:
‰ High means that the system time deviates from the 'real' clock time by less than 10
milliseconds and that the quality of the time sources is sufficient for this determination. A
dispersion of less than 10 milliseconds is sufficient to meet the standard requirements in the
field of power automation.
‰ Medium means that the system time deviates from the 'real' clock time by less than 2
seconds and that the quality of the time sources is sufficient for this determination. This level
of precision ensures that no low-quality time stamps are produced if a switching second is
inserted and the clock therefore shows a temporary deviation of ~1 second.
‰ Low means that the available time information does not have the required precision and that
the system must therefore be considered as 'out of synchronization'.
‰ Unknown is assigned if the system detects that no NTP service is running at all or that the
service was not able to detect a time source.

74 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization

6.2 Network Time Protocol Daemon

For compatibility reasons, the time stamp is assigned the ClockSync and ClockValid status
bits. These bits are set depending on the quality of the time stamp:
‰ high
The ClockSync and ClockValid status bits are set.
‰ medium
The ClockValid status bit is set.
‰ low
No status bit is set.
‰ unknown
No status bit is set.

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 75


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization
6.3 Clock Driver

6.3 Clock Driver

Two clock drivers are available. They were modified in such a way that they ensure proper time
synchronization in the SICAM PAS system.
‰ Driver for the Hopf6039 card

‰ Shared memory clock driver

6.3.1 Driver for the Hopf6039 card

The Hopf6039 clock is a PCI card with a DCF77 or GPS receiver. With a time precision of the
clock of one millisecond, the operating system can achieve a resolution of up to one millisecond.
Using the modified driver (included in the scope of delivery of SICAM PAS/SICAM PAS CC) for
the Hopf6039 card, the resolution can be improved in edge polling mode.
The quartz oscillator integrated in the Hopf6039 card is more stable than the oscillator of a
standard PC. By combining the Hopf6039 card with NTPD, a time precision of less than one
millisecond can be maintained for another two hours even if no time signal can be received (after
a stabilization phase of several hours).
Different modes can be set on the modified driver in order to determine the behavior of the driver
in case of error (i.e. no time signal received from the clock). The driver can increase the value of
the stratum and mark the clock as erroneous.
A typical line in the configuration file for a Hopf6039 card provides the following type of
information:
server 127.127.39.0 mode 53 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 prefer iburst

The mode 53 parameter must be interpreted as a bit pattern (decimal value). The tables below
illustrate the significance of the bits.

Table 6-1 Bit pattern, mode 53

Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

Bit Pattern 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1

Value 1 1 5

76 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization

6.3 Clock Driver

Table 6-2 Parameter mode

Bit position Meaning

Bits 0 ...3 stratum drop


In case of error, this value is added to the stratum (see next table)

Bit 4 Edge polling mode


The Hopf6039 card does not support interrupts. The card has a resolution of
one millisecond, but maintains the clock time with far higher precision.
During the first reading of the time stamp, a statistical error of +/- 0.5 is
detected; due to repeated readings until the change of the value read, this
error can be reduced to 1/10th of the original value. This method allows for
speedier synchronization.

If Bit 4 is set, repeated reading until the value changes is activated.

Bits 5 ...7 dropout mode


These bits determine the behavior in case of error (see table below).

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 77


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization
6.3 Clock Driver

Table 6-3 Dropout mode

dropout stratum Meaning


mode drop

0 0 The connection to the satellite is not checked, but the status of the
internal clock. If the clock indicates that it is only synchronized by
the internal quartz, the driver marks the clock as incorrect. The time
signal is no longer polled.
This behavior is identical to the behavior of the unmodified clock
driver.

0 1 ...15 The time signal is still polled, even if the clock is only synchronized
by the internal quartz. However, the driver adds the stratum drop
value to the stratum of the clock. The maximum value of the stratum
is limited to 15.

1 0 ...15 The driver determines from how many satellites the clock receives
time signals. If a clock does not receive time signals from any
satellite, the stratum drop value is added to the stratum of the
clock.
The time signal is no longer polled if the clock is only synchronized
by the internal quartz.

2 0 The time signal is still polled even if the clock is only synchronized
by the internal quartz.
This behavior is identical to the behavior of the unmodified clock
driver, provided that the fudge1 flag of this driver is set to 1.

2 1 ...15 The driver determines from how many satellites the clock receives
time signals. If a clock does not receive time signals from any
satellite, the stratum drop value is added to the stratum of the
clock.
Time information is still polled, even if the clock is only synchronized
by the internal quartz.

78 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization

6.3 Clock Driver

6.3.2 Shared Memory Clock Driver

Using a shared memory clock driver, the time in a SICAM PAS system can be synchronized
based on telecontrol protocols.
The ntp.conf comprises four blocks for time synchronization via telecontrol protocols. A typical
block has the following structure:
server 127.127.28.0 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 10
fudge 127.127.28.0 stratum 1

The third address section (assigned the value 28 in the example below) defines the type of clock
driver. The fourth address section (0 in the example) is used to distinguish between clocks of the
same type.

mode
mode 33 (refer to Section 6.4) is an extended mode (0x01) including the monitoring for timeout.
In the fudge line, the value 1 is specified for the stratum.
In a SICAM PAS system, only modes 1 and 33 can be used for time synchronization via
telecontrol protocols.
With mode 33, timeout monitoring is automatically included. This is the most convenient mode.
When using Mode 1, the values of the minpoll and maxpoll parameters must be selected very
carefully in order to match the synchronization frequency of the telecontrol center.
The minpoll parameter must be set in such a way as to ensure that 2^minpoll is greater than
the synchronization interval of the control center. The maxpoll parameter must also be set to
this value.

minpoll and maxpoll


If automatic time monitoring (adaptive polling) is activated, the NTPD tries to set a polling
interval within the limits selected via the minpoll and maxpoll parameters. The polling interval
is increased by one step if the telecontrol protocol did not provide any value within a defined
interval. If more than two values are transmitted within an interval, the polling interval is reduced
by one step.
If synchronization based on the telecontrol protocol fails, the polling interval increases until the
maximum interval value has been reached. The clock is marked as erroneous and the polling
interval is set to the minimum value in order to detect a recovery of synchronization as quickly
as possible.
The values for Minpoll and maxpoll must be selected in such a way as to ensure that they
include the expected time synchronization interval of the telecontrol protocol.
The following values can be used: minpoll = 2 (4 s); maxpoll = 10 (1024 s/17 min).

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 79


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization
6.4 Configuration File for NTPD

6.4 Configuration File for NTPD

When installing SICAM PAS/SICAM PAS CC, an ntp.conf configuration file is copied into the
...\WINNT\system32\drivers\etc directory. Use this file to configure the NTPD (Network Time
Protocol Daemon).
The time servers are indicated in the configuration files of the clients. However, the clients are
not indicated in the configuration files of the servers. A time client can therefore be conveniently
added to a system. Only the configuration file of the new client needs to be edited.
The configuration file already includes some comments on its contents. The following section
provides information about important entries.
For more detailed information, refer to the following web site: http://www.ntp.org.

General settings

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# general settings
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

# -- panic threshold --
# if system clock is more than that distance from the best external source,
# stop the service because something is really weird.
tinker panic 7200.0

# -- driftfile storage --
# NTPD will store the clock drift here, so after restart the service will
# lock the FLL/PLL faster. On embedded systems, make sure that file is
# writeable and on a non-write-protected file system!
driftfile %windir%\ntp.drift

# -- logfile storage --
# make sure this is a writeable file on a non-write protected file system!
#logfile D:\tmp\ntpd.log

# -- Statistic file storage --


# make sure this is a directory on a non-write protected file system!
#statsdir D:\tmp\ntpstats\

‰ tinker panic
Time information is not synchronized if the clock concerned deviates by more than 7,200
seconds from the best external clock. The NTPD stops automatically or does not start up.
The Services Manager indicates whether the NTPD has started or not. Press F5 to update
the Services Manager. Set the local system time manually and start the NTPD.
‰ driftfile, logfile, statsdir
In these lines, you can specify the storage location of the Drift and Log files. To do this, write
access rights are required.
Activate the logfile and statsdir lines for error detection only. The quartz drift determined is
stored in the ntp.drift file. This allows for speedier synchronization after a system start, since
the clock can be set to the correct speed based on the offset value. If no writeable (and reset-
proof) file system is available, the drift file can be disabled. In this case, optimum
synchronization can only be achieved some time (hours!) after a system start.

80 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization

6.4 Configuration File for NTPD

Reference clocks

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# reference clocks
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

# -- local system clock


# the local system clock is used as level 10 fallback if everything fails and
# the server must continue to operate because of (S)NTP clients like
# IEC61850 devices et al.
server 127.127.1.0
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10

# -- HOPF6039 receiver
# mode 53-->bail out if no radio operation possible.
#server 127.127.39.0 mode 53 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 prefer iburst

Using the lines under local system clock, you can define the local clock as the timer. Define a
high value for the stratum. The local time is used unless another, better time base is available.

In the lines under Hopf6039 receiver, you can define the use of a Hopf6039 card.
‰ mode
With mode 53 (see Table 6-2), no time is polled from the card if it cannot receive data.
‰ minpoll, maxpoll
The time is to be polled at intervals of between 4 and 64 seconds. The values of minpoll and
maxpoll are the exponents from a base of 2 (22 = 4.26 = 64).
‰ iburst
The iburst parameter ensures that five values are read per second during the first poll. The
internal filters enter a steady state, which ensures that synchronization can be achieved
within an even shorter time.

Shared memory clocks

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# shared memory clocks ('iburst' is not useful here)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, mode 33 -> adaptive polling

# channel 1
server 127.127.28.0 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.0 stratum 5

# channel 2
server 127.127.28.1 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.1 stratum 5

# channel 3
server 127.127.28.2 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.2 stratum 5

# channel 4
server 127.127.28.3 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.3 stratum 5

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 81


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization
6.4 Configuration File for NTPD

These lines are required in order to use shared memory clock drivers. They are used for time
synchronization via telecontrol protocols.
‰ mode
Via mode 33 (see Table 6-2), you can define adaptive polling. During adaptive polling, the
frequency of the poll is automatically adjusted to the poll result. If the result rarely changes,
polls are performed less frequently.
‰ minpoll, maxpoll
The minpoll and maxpoll parameters must be specified in such a way that the range
matches the current synchronization rate of the control center as precisely as possible.

Peers

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# peers: all time sync peers in a PAS installation
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# If the local system has reference clock access, mention all other systems
# (full servers and dips) in a PAS installation that can also access reference
# clocks. Peers will negotiate the leader of the pack...

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, iburst -> initial burst poll
#peer xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst

If one Full Server and one or several DIP(s) are used, the synchronization sources can be
distributed amongst the computers used (HOPF6039 on the Full Server, telecontrol protocols on
the DIP). To do this, activate the peer line.
In this case, the computers must determine amongst each other which clock time is most
suitable. Since the classical server/client relationship cannot be applied in this context, all
computers involved must be configured as peers (i.e. "colleagues" with the same priority). Data
is exchanged on a bidirectional basis in order to ensure that synchronization can be performed
by both computers (systems).

Servers

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# servers
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# If the local system has no reference clock access, mention all systems that
# have reference clock access here. If there is a network path to an external
# clock source (NTP server in the control center, for example) list them
# here, too. And furthermore mention all fallback servers that can be used!

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, iburst -> initial burst poll
#server yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst

The following lines serve as examples for the definition of time servers. The information in these
lines can be used for demo purposes only. In a "real" environment, the user must enter the
parameters for real time servers.
server 139.25.31.13 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst
server 139.25.208.27 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst
server ntp.lpz.siemens.de minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst

82 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization

6.5 Sample Configurations

6.5 Sample Configurations

This section illustrates typical sample configurations. It describes the distribution of time
information in the system and presents the configuration files of the NTPDs.
‰ In the first example, a PIC card manufactured by Hopf is used. The card is incorporated in a
SICAM PAS computer (Full Server).
‰ In the second example, the time is specified by an external radio clock. The radio clock is
directly connected to the bay bus (IEC 61850).

6.5.1 PCI Card as Timer

The FG6039GPS PCI card manufactured by Hopf is incorporated in the SICAM PAS computer
(Full Server) and used as the time master of the system. Other clocks can only become time
master if the PCI card fails or if its time information is of poor quality.
The NTPD is active on both the SICAM PAS computer and on the SICAM PAS CC computer.
On the SICAM PAS computer, it acts as the server; on the SICAM PAS CC computer, it acts as
a client.

Telecontrol Center

IEC 60870-5-101

Antenna
SICAM PAS
Full Server SICAM PAS CC

NTPD NTPD
Hopf
PCI
Card
192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2
IEC 61850

PROFIBUS FMS

Bay Devices Bay Devices


pasinst71.tif

Figure 6-1 Time synchronization via the Hopf6039 card in the SICAM PAS computer, example

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 83


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization
6.5 Sample Configurations

Bay devices act as clients and poll the time from the SICAM PAS computer. The configuration
of bay devices is not described in the present document. For more detailed information on this
topic, refer to the documentation of the corresponding devices.

Configuration files
This section provides a list of the ntp.conf configuration files for the SICAM PAS and the
SICAM PAS CC computers. The entries in the list have been customized for the example
illustrated. Be aware that the real system configuration (e. g. IP addresses) of your own
environment must be considered.
Changes to the predefined configuration files have been highlighted.
Configuration file of the SICAM PAS computer:

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# general settings
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

# -- panic threshold --
# if system clock is more than that distance from the best external source,
# stop the service because something is really weird.
tinker panic 7200.0

# -- driftfile storage --
# NTPD will store the clock drift here, so after restart the service will
# lock the FLL/PLL faster. On embedded systems, make sure that file is
# writeable and on a non-write-protected file system!
driftfile %windir%\ntp.drift

# -- logfile storage --
# make sure this is a writeable file on a non-write protected file system!
#logfile D:\tmp\ntpd.log

# -- Statistic file storage --


# make sure this is a directory on a non-write protected file system!
#statsdir D:\tmp\ntpstats\

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# reference clocks
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

# -- local system clock


# the local system clock is used as level 10 fallback if everything fails and
# the server must continue to operate because of (S)NTP clients like
# IEC61850 devices et al.
server 127.127.1.0
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10

# -- HOPF6039 receiver
# mode 53-->bail out if no radio operation possible.
server 127.127.39.0 mode 53 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 prefer iburst

84 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization

6.5 Sample Configurations

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# shared memory clocks ('iburst' is not useful here)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, mode 33 -> adaptive polling

# channel 1
server 127.127.28.0 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.0 stratum 5

# channel 2
server 127.127.28.1 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.1 stratum 5

# channel 3
server 127.127.28.2 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.2 stratum 5

# channel 4
server 127.127.28.3 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.3 stratum 5

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# peers: all time sync peers in a PAS installation
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# If the local system has reference clock access, mention all other systems
# (full servers and dips) in a PAS installation that can also access reference
# clocks. Peers will negotiate the leader of the pack...

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, iburst -> initial burst poll
#peer xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# servers
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# If the local system has no reference clock access, mention all systems that
# have reference clock access here. If there is a network path to an external
# clock source (NTP server in the control center, for example) list them
# here, too. And furthermore mention all fallback servers that can be used!

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, iburst -> initial burst poll
#server yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 85


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization
6.5 Sample Configurations

Configuration file of the SICAM PAS CC computer:

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# general settings
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

# -- panic threshold --
# if system clock is more than that distance from the best external source,
# stop the service because something is really weird.
tinker panic 7200.0

# -- driftfile storage --
# NTPD will store the clock drift here, so after restart the service will
# lock the FLL/PLL faster. On embedded systems, make sure that file is
# writeable and on a non-write-protected file system!
driftfile %windir%\ntp.drift

# -- logfile storage --
# make sure this is a writeable file on a non-write protected file system!
#logfile D:\tmp\ntpd.log

# -- Statistic file storage --


# make sure this is a directory on a non-write protected file system!
#statsdir D:\tmp\ntpstats\

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# reference clocks
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

# -- local system clock


# the local system clock is used as level 10 fallback if everything fails and
# the server must continue to operate because of (S)NTP clients like
# IEC61850 devices et al.
server 127.127.1.0
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10

# -- HOPF6039 receiver
# mode 53-->bail out if no radio operation possible.
#server 127.127.39.0 mode 53 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 prefer iburst

86 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization

6.5 Sample Configurations

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# shared memory clocks ('iburst' is not useful here)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, mode 33 -> adaptive polling

# channel 1
server 127.127.28.0 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.0 stratum 5

# channel 2
server 127.127.28.1 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.1 stratum 5

# channel 3
server 127.127.28.2 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.2 stratum 5

# channel 4
server 127.127.28.3 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.3 stratum 5

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# peers: all time sync peers in a PAS installation
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# If the local system has reference clock access, mention all other systems
# (full servers and dips) in a PAS installation that can also access reference
# clocks. Peers will negotiate the leader of the pack...

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, iburst -> initial burst poll
#peer xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# servers
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# If the local system has no reference clock access, mention all systems that
# have reference clock access here. If there is a network path to an external
# clock source (NTP server in the control center, for example) list them
# here, too. And furthermore mention all fallback servers that can be used!

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, iburst -> initial burst poll
server 192.168.1.1 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 87


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization
6.5 Sample Configurations

6.5.2 External Radio Clock as Timer

For system configurations comprising an Ethernet bay bus (IEC 61850), an external radio
clock (e. g. SICLOCK, Meinberg, Hopf) can be used as the time master on the Ethernet bay bus.
If this clock fails or if the quality of the time information provided is poor, another clock available
in the system becomes the time master. In the NTPD configuration files, you can define which
clock is to become the new time master.
The NTPD is active both on the SICAM PAS computers (Full Server and DIP) and on the
SICAM PAS CC computer. The NTPD of the radio clock acts as the time server; the NTPDs of
the SICAM PAS computers act as the clients.
Additionally, time information can be transmitted from the telecontrol center.

Telecontrol Center

IEC 60870-5-101

Radio Clock SICAM PAS SICAM PAS


192.168.1.6 Full Server DIP SICAM PAS CC

NTPD NTPD NTPD

192.168.1.1 192.168.1.3 192.168.1.2


IEC 61850

IEC 60870-5-103

Bay Devices Bay Devices


pasinst72.tif

Figure 6-2 Time synchronization via an external radio clock, example

The bay devices on the IEC 61850 bus are clients which poll time information from the radio
clock. Their configuration is not described in the present document. For more detailed
information on this topic, refer to the documentation of the corresponding devices.
All other bay devices connected via IEC 60870-5-103 receive time information from the DIP.

88 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization

6.5 Sample Configurations

Configuration files
This section provides a list of the tp.conf configuration files for the SICAM PAS and the
SICAM PAS CC computers. The entries in the list have been customized for the example
illustrated. Be aware that the real system configuration (e. g. IP addresses) of your own
environment must be considered.
Changes to the predefined configuration files have been highlighted.
Configuration file of the SICAM PAS DIP:

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# general settings
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

# -- panic threshold --
# if system clock is more than that distance from the best external source,
# stop the service because something is really weird.
tinker panic 7200.0

# -- driftfile storage --
# NTPD will store the clock drift here, so after restart the service will
# lock the FLL/PLL faster. On embedded systems, make sure that file is
# writeable and on a non-write-protected file system!
driftfile %windir%\ntp.drift

# -- logfile storage --
# make sure this is a writeable file on a non-write protected file system!
#logfile D:\tmp\ntpd.log

# -- Statistic file storage --


# make sure this is a directory on a non-write protected file system!
#statsdir D:\tmp\ntpstats\

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# reference clocks
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

# -- local system clock


# the local system clock is used as level 10 fallback if everything fails and
# the server must continue to operate because of (S)NTP clients like
# IEC61850 devices et al.
server 127.127.1.0
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10

# -- HOPF6039 receiver
# mode 53-->bail out if no radio operation possible.
#server 127.127.39.0 mode 53 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 prefer iburst

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 89


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization
6.5 Sample Configurations

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# shared memory clocks ('iburst' is not useful here)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, mode 33 -> adaptive polling

# channel 1
server 127.127.28.0 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.0 stratum 5

# channel 2
server 127.127.28.1 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.1 stratum 5

# channel 3
server 127.127.28.2 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.2 stratum 5

# channel 4
server 127.127.28.3 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.3 stratum 5

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# peers: all time sync peers in a PAS installation
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# If the local system has reference clock access, mention all other systems
# (full servers and dips) in a PAS installation that can also access reference
# clocks. Peers will negotiate the leader of the pack...

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, iburst -> initial burst poll
peer 192.168.1.6 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst

The SICAM PAS DIP must be entered as a peer for the radio clock. If this is not possible, the
radio clock must not be used as peer, but as a server:

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# servers
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# If the local system has no reference clock access, mention all systems that
# have reference clock access here. If there is a network path to an external
# clock source (NTP server in the control center, for example) list them
# here, too. And furthermore mention all fallback servers that can be used!

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, iburst -> initial burst poll
server 192.168.1.6 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst

90 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization

6.5 Sample Configurations

Configuration file of the SICAM PAS CC computer and of the SICAM PAS Full Server:

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# general settings
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

# -- panic threshold --
# if system clock is more than that distance from the best external source,
# stop the service because something is really weird.
tinker panic 7200.0

# -- driftfile storage --
# NTPD will store the clock drift here, so after restart the service will
# lock the FLL/PLL faster. On embedded systems, make sure that file is
# writeable and on a non-write-protected file system!
driftfile %windir%\ntp.drift

# -- logfile storage --
# make sure this is a writeable file on a non-write protected file system!
#logfile D:\tmp\ntpd.log

# -- Statistic file storage --


# make sure this is a directory on a non-write protected file system!
#statsdir D:\tmp\ntpstats\

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# reference clocks
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

# -- local system clock


# the local system clock is used as level 10 fallback if everything fails and
# the server must continue to operate because of (S)NTP clients like
# IEC61850 devices et al.
server 127.127.1.0
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10

# -- HOPF6039 receiver
# mode 53-->bail out if no radio operation possible.
#server 127.127.39.0 mode 53 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 prefer iburst

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 91


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Time Synchronization
6.5 Sample Configurations

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# shared memory clocks ('iburst' is not useful here)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, mode 33 -> adaptive polling

# channel 1
server 127.127.28.0 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.0 stratum 5

# channel 2
server 127.127.28.1 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.1 stratum 5

# channel 3
server 127.127.28.2 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.2 stratum 5

# channel 4
server 127.127.28.3 mode 33 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6
fudge 127.127.28.3 stratum 5

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# peers: all time sync peers in a PAS installation
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# If the local system has reference clock access, mention all other systems
# (full servers and dips) in a PAS installation that can also access reference
# clocks. Peers will negotiate the leader of the pack...

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, iburst -> initial burst poll
#peer xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# servers
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# If the local system has no reference clock access, mention all systems that
# have reference clock access here. If there is a network path to an external
# clock source (NTP server in the control center, for example) list them
# here, too. And furthermore mention all fallback servers that can be used!

# minpoll 2 -> 4s / maxpoll 6 -> 64s, iburst -> initial burst poll
server 192.168.1.3 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst
server 192.168.1.6 minpoll 2 maxpoll 6 iburst

92 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Literature

/1/ SIMATIC HMI WinCC V6 Basic Documentation


6AV6392-1XA06-0BA0
/2/ SICAM PAS, Overview
E50417-X8976-C044-A7
/3/ SICAM PAS, Installation Manual
E50417-M8976-C045-A7
/4/ SICAM PAS, Configuration and Operation
E50417-P8976-C046-A8
/5/ SICAM PAS, Manual Human Machine Interface SICAM PAS CC
E50417-H8976-C284-A5
/6/ SICAM, Manual Measured/Metered Value Processing Utility SICAM Valpro
E50417-H8976-C285-A3
/7/ SICAM, Manual Fault Record Processing Utility SICAM PAS Recpro
E50417-H8976-C286-A5
/8/ SICAM PAS, Automation Blocks
E50417-H8976-C287-A4
/9/ SICAM Diamond, Manual
E50417-H8976-C183-A4
/10/ SICAM PAS, Security
E50417-H8976-C382-A1

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 93


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Literature

94 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Index

C N
Configuration file Network Operation 16
ntp.conf 80 Network Time Protocol Daemon 74
NTP timer 72
ntp.conf 80
NTPD 74
D Installation 73
DCOM 24, 59
Demo Version 13
Device Interface Processors (DIPs) 12 O
Dispersion 74
Distributed System 12 Offset 74
Dongle 13, 34, 43, 48 OPC Client 68
OPC Server 59

F
P
Feature Enabler 50
Features 49 Password 48
Enabling 50
Firewall 18
Full Server 12
Specifying 51 S
Shared Memory Clock Driver 79
SICAM PAS
G Features 50
Uninstallation 43
GPS 72 SICAM PAS Feature Enabler 50
SICAM PAS Full Server 12
Specifying 51
Software Protection 48
H Stand-alone system 12
Stratum 74
Hopf6039 76

I T
Telecontrol center
Installation
Time Synchronization 72
Language selection 34
The following basic hardware components are
Procedure 33
required: 17
Installation Variants 13
Time Synchronization 72
Installing a Modem 55
Time synchronization
Quality 74

L
Licensed Version 13 U
Uninstallation
SICAM PAS software 43

SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation 95


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007
Index

Using an ISDN card 58

W
Windows Firewall 18
Windows XP
Service Pack 2 18

96 SICAM, SICAM PAS, Installation


E50417-M8976-C045-A7, Edition 06.2007

You might also like