REPÚBLICA DE COLOMBIA

AÑO 2021
DEPARTAMENTO NORTE DE SANTANDER
INSTITUCION EDUCATIVA LA FRONTERA
CUARTO
Aprobado por Resolución 00398 del 28 Diciembre de 2020
DANE 254874000070 – NIT.900086917-2
AREA DE HUMANIDADES, IDIOMA EXTRANJERO - INGLES

GUIA 1 PROFUNDIZACION - REFUERZO

REINFORCEMENT AND DEEPENING ENGLISH ACTIVITY ABOUT PREVIOUS PRIORITIZED CONTENTS – FOURTH PERIOD

STUDENT: ________________________ GRADE: 10 _________ DATE: SEPT 13 -24 / two weeks

CONDITIONALS 0 – 1 / REVIEW

 Match the two clauses to create conditional sentences. Also state whether the sentences are zero or first
conditional.
1. If he goes to bed late tonight a. if you add sugar
2. If it is rainy tomorrow b. you die.
3. Coffee tastes sweet c. it melts.
4. If my team wins the match d. my teacher is upset.
5. If the weather is sunny tomorrow e. I will be fired.
 REPÚBLICA DE COLOMBIA
AÑO 2021
DEPARTAMENTO NORTE DE SANTANDER
INSTITUCION EDUCATIVA LA FRONTERA
CUARTO
Aprobado por Resolución 00398 del 28 Diciembre de 2020
DANE 254874000070 – NIT.900086917-2
AREA DE HUMANIDADES, IDIOMA EXTRANJERO - INGLES

GUIA 1 PROFUNDIZACION - REFUERZO

6. If you leave ice in the sun f. I will be disappointed.
7. If they get divorced g. he will be tired tomorrow.
8. If I am late for class h. I will be very happy.
9. If you don’t drink anything for a month i. we won’t go to the beach.
10. If I am late for work again j. we will go to the beach.

 Write answers for the questions using the zero conditional.

Example: What happens if you eat a lot of candy? If you eat a lot of candy, you get fat.

1. What happens if you eat unhealthy food? _________________________________________

2. What happens if you don’t go to work for a week? _______________________________________
3. What happens if you forget your raincoat on a rainy day? ____________________________________
4. What happens if you don’t drink any water? _____________________________________________
5. What happens if you don’t charge your phone? ____________________________________________
6. What happens if you leave a store without paying? ____________________________________

 Write answers for the questions using the first conditional.

Example: If you are bored tomorrow what will you do? If I am bored tomorrow, I will buy a book to read.

1. What will you do if you have a lot of work this weekend? _________________________________________
2. If your refrigerator breaks this year, what will you do? _________________________________________
3. What will you do if you can’t sleep tonight? _________________________________________
4. What will you eat if you are hungry tonight? _________________________________________
5. What will you drink if you go to the party this weekend? _________________________________________
6. If you want to relax after work, what will you do? _________________________________________

USED TO

 Complete the following sentences with used to or didn't use to.

1 I/be/heavy smoker/but now I stop _________________________________________

2 He/be/such a shy child _________________________________________

3 She/do/lots of physical exercise/at college _________________________________________

4 They/eat/lots of junk food/but now/they be really healthy _________________________________________

5 I/go bed very late/but not anymore _________________________________________

6 He/not/get on well with her/but now they both change _________________________________________

7 They/not/like this town/but now they love it _________________________________________

8 She/be/vegetarian/but now eat meat _________________________________________

 Complete the questions below with used to or didn't use to if possible.

One question uses the Present Perfect. All questions are in the you form.

1 What/enjoy most/at primary school? _________________________________________

2 Which/TV programme/watch most/when you were little? _________________________________________

3 Be ever/naughty? What/do you do? _________________________________________

4 Which/sport/play most at school? _________________________________________

5 What/like doing/in your free time? _________________________________________

6 Be anything/school/not enjoy? Why? _________________________________________

 REPÚBLICA DE COLOMBIA
AÑO 2021
DEPARTAMENTO NORTE DE SANTANDER
INSTITUCION EDUCATIVA LA FRONTERA
CUARTO
Aprobado por Resolución 00398 del 28 Diciembre de 2020
DANE 254874000070 – NIT.900086917-2
AREA DE HUMANIDADES, IDIOMA EXTRANJERO - INGLES

GUIA 1 PROFUNDIZACION - REFUERZO

 Answer questions 1-6 in Ex. 2 yourself using at least two sentences for each reply.
 Ask your partner the same questions. When you have finished your questions and answers, read each others
to check for any mistakes

 Complete the text using USED TO and the verbs in the box:

School has changed since I was a student. We used to wear school uniform and I didn’t like that very much. We
…………………………………. a lot of lessons and most of them were difficult. We ………………………………….. homework every
day. We ………………………. lots of books and we ……………………………………. everything by heart. And our teachers
…………………………………… us a lot of tests and examinations. Some of them were impossible! I think school is easier now
than it was 50 years ago.

 Rewrite the sentences using USED TO:

1. When she was a child, she lived in a small village.

……….When she was a child, she used to live in a small village. ……………….

2. When he was a young man, he enjoyed playing basketball. _________________________________________

3. In ancient Rome, wall paintings were a popular form of advertising. ____________________________________
4. Before she learned to read, her parents read stories to her. _________________________________________
5. Before he came to Ankara, life was cheap in Turkey. _________________________________________
6. Jim spoke German ar school, but he has now forgotten. _________________________________________
7. Susan was a nurse before she got married and raised a family. _________________________________________
8. Sally played tennis when abroad, but she prefers swimming now. ______________________________________
9. Before they bought their house, they lived in an apartment. _________________________________________
10. While she was going to university, she worked in a doctor’s office. ____________________________________
11. Before he married his second wife, he was quite happy. _________________________________________

 Complete the text about Ziggy Starr when she was a child using USED TO / DIDN’T USE TO and the verbs in
brackets:

I didn’t use to have (not have) many friends when I was a child so I …………………………. (play) with my toys all day. I
………………………………….. (worry) about things a lot but
I ……………………………………… (not bite) my nails or suck my thumb. I remember that I ……………………………….. (cry) a lot and I
……………………………. (be) really afraid of the dark.

HYPOTHETICAL SITUATIONS / IF I WERE YOU….

1. Poor William! Complete the sentences with the correct verb. In the sentences where both was/were are possible, use
were:

a) If William _______ (not/watch) so many horror films, he _______ (not/be) scared of the dark.

b) If William ______ (be) braver, he _______ (not/feel) frightened of thunder and lightning.

c) If William ______ (not/spend) so much time playing video games, he __________ (get) better grades at school.

d) If William _______ (ate) healthier food, he _______ (not/be) ill so often.

e) If he ________ (not/be) ill so often, he ________ (not/miss) so many classes.

f) If his parents _________ (not/allow) him to drink so much coke, he ________ (sleep) much better.

g) If William __________ (sleep) better at night, he ________ (start) his day with more energy.

h) If he ________ (start) his day with more energy, he _________ (do) many more things.

i) If William ________ (practice) a sport, he _______ (keep) fit and healthy.

j) If he ________ (keep) fit and healthy, he ________ (feel) more confident.

k) If he _______ (feel) more confident, his self-esteem _________ (increase).

 REPÚBLICA DE COLOMBIA
AÑO 2021
DEPARTAMENTO NORTE DE SANTANDER
INSTITUCION EDUCATIVA LA FRONTERA
CUARTO
Aprobado por Resolución 00398 del 28 Diciembre de 2020
DANE 254874000070 – NIT.900086917-2
AREA DE HUMANIDADES, IDIOMA EXTRANJERO - INGLES

GUIA 1 PROFUNDIZACION - REFUERZO

l) If his self-esteem ________ (increase), he _____ (not/have) so many problems to sleep at night.

2. Write and complete to finish the sentences:

a) If I had an umbrella, _____________________________

b) If Jane earned enough money, _____________________________

c) If the weather was better, _____________________________

d) The teacher would explain the lesson again _____________________________

e) If I were you, _____________________________

f) I would go on a diet, _____________________________

g) If I could choose anywhere in the planet to go on holiday, _____________________________

h) If you found a wallet plenty of money in the street, _____________________________

i) What would you eat, _____________________________

SIMPLE PAST
j) If I had more free time, _____________________________
 WRITE A SENTENCE IN AFFIRMATIVE, NEGATIVE
3. af f i r m a t i v e , n e g a t i ve , q u e s t i o n s AND INTERROGATIVE USING THE FOLLOWING
VERB IN PAST SIMPLE TENSE:
If you didn't speak English,
would you understand me?

01.- If the weather colder,

I on a scarf.

02.- a house

if you in Santiago?

03.- You healthier

if you .

04.- He more money

if he so much.

05.- If we ,

we on time.

06.- the book

if they it to you?