Limit State of Deflection (Refer Cl. 12.

4 of IRC:112-2011, pg 131)

Span of the structure = 22800

Uncracked moment of inertia = 0.624
cracked moment of inertia 0.7 x 0.624 = 0.437
Modulus of elasticity, Ecm = 33000
Effective modulus of elasticity, Ec,eff= Ecm / (1+φ(∞,t0 ))
φ(∞,t0 ) = Creep coefficient Assuming a relative humudity of 50%
h₀ = notional size (mm) = 2Ac /u = 2x1.414/11.043915582= 256.069
Ref: Table 6.8 of IRC 112 - 2011, pg 46

Age at loading = 28
Final creep coeffcient for 70 yrs, φ(∞,t₀) ` = 2.982
Therefore, Effective modulus of elasticity, Ec,eff = 33000/(1+2.99 = 8286.99

Deflection under Live Load

Limit of deflection under Live load = Span / 800 = 28.5

Max moment on girder due to Live Load = 2201.63
Equivalent udl on the girder due to Live load = 8x2201.625 x 10^6/22800^2 = 33.89
Deflection = 5wl4 /384EI = (5*33.9*(22800)^4)/ = 23.06
(384*8286.99*0.624*10^12
)
23.06 < 28.5 Safe
Deflection under sustained loading

Max moment on girder due to dead load = 2587.10

Equivalent udl on the girder due to DL, w = 8x2587.1 x 10^6/22800^2 = 39.82
(5*39.9*(22800)^4)/
Deflection = 5wl4 /384EI = = 38.71
(384*8286.99*0.624*10^12
)
Limit of deflection under sustained load = Span / 250 = 91.2
38.71 < 91.2 Safe
 40

m
m4
m4
Mpa

mm Ac Area of cross section of girder

u Perimeter in contact with atmosphere

days
150 256 600
Mpa 28 3.1 2.982 2.6

mm
kNm 0.7 Partial factor under freq combination
N/mm
mm

kNm
N/mm
mm

mm
 M 15 M 20 M 25

fck 15 20 25
fcm 25 30 35
fctm 1.6 1.9 2.2
fctk,0.05 1.1 1.3 1.5
fctk,0.95 2 2.5 2.9
Ecm 27 29 30
e c1 1.8 1.9 2
e cu1 3.5 3.5 3.5
e c2 2 2 2
e cu2 3.5 3.5 3.5
h 2 2 2
e c3 1.8 1.8 1.8
e cu3 3.5 3.5 3.5
M 30 M 35 M 40 M 45 M 50 M 55 M 60 M 65 M 70 M 75

30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
2.5 2.8 3 3.3 3.5 3.7 4 4.1 4.3 4.4
1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.9 3 3.1
3.2 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.7
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 38 39
2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6
3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.2 3
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2.1 2.2 2.3
3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.9
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1.9 1.7 1.6
1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9
3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.9
M 80 M 85 M 90

80 85 90
90 95 100
4.5 4.7 4.8
3.2 3.3 3.3
5.9 6.1 6.2
40 40 41
2.6 2.7 2.7
2.9 2.9 2.8
2.3 2.4 2.4
2.8 2.7 2.6
1.5 1.5 1.4
1.9 2 2.1
2.8 2.7 2.6