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2020 10 12

Velocity prediction examples with « SA-VPP Sailboat 1.0 »


Jean-François Masset – October 2020 jfcmasset@outlook.fr

« SA-VPP Sailboat 1.0 » spreadsheet application is here illustrated through 4 examples :

– V1 classic modern sailboat (the reference boat in « Gene-Hull Sailboat 3.1 »)

– S30, inspired by S30 / Knud Reimers

– Blue Water 39, inspired by Corbin 39 / Robert Dufour - Marius Corbin

– F3, inspired by Beneteau Figaro III / VPLP


Boat V1 modern classic daysailer

Hull and appendages

Loa 10,30 m ; Lwl 8,00 m ; B 2,60 m ; Draft 1,75 m ; Light weight : 2652 kg ; Keel-bulb 1092 kg

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100

0
-200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

-100

-200

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0
-200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

-100

-200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
-150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150

-50 -50

-100 -100

-150 -150

-200 -200
Sailplan

SA (m2) ZCE (m) Zdeck (m) Zmast (m) Main (m2) Spi (m2) ZCE spi (m)
43,61 5,37 0,85 13,23 24,09 68,34 6,35

1500

1400

1300

1200

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600

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0
-200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

-100

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-300
SA-VPP input data for V1 with a loading of 300 kg (crew sit windward) :
For SA-VPP, hull body data with loading and at equilibrium upright (Heel = 0°) From the Sailplan sheet :
Lwl (m) Bwl (m) Tc (m) Bmax (m) Cp hull LCB hull(%) Sf (m2) SA (m2) ZCE (m) Zdeck (m) Zmast (m) Main (m2) Spi (m2) ZCE spi (m) Reef
8,24 2,23 0,39 2,60 0,55 46,79 12,86 43,61 5,37 0,85 13,23 24,09 68,34 6,35 1,00
Keel wing Keel bulb (if no bulb, put Vol. = 0 and Sw = 0 ) Rudder Displacement and draft at design load
Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) Chord (m) Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) L (m) D (m) Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) Chord (m) Disp. (kg) Draft (m)
0,09764 2,37 1,15 0,05190 1,30 1,55 0,28 0,01486 0,91 0,40 2952 1,77
Righting Moment RM (kN.m) Wetted surface Sw (m2)
RM0° RM20° RM30° Sw0° Sw20° Sw30°
2,953 11,341 13,790 18,53 17,79 17,31

>>> Output

SA-VPP : Speed results

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

10

8
Boat speed (Knots)

2
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)

SA-VPP : Flat optimum when upwind

1,1

0,9

0,8
Flat

0,7

0,6

0,5

0,4
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)
SA-VPP : Heel results

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

30

25

20
Boat heel (°)

15

10

0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)

SA-VPP : Righting Moment RM versus heel angle


Black points : RM input values ; Blue : RM programmed function
Red points : SA-VPP output when upwind
16

14

12

10
RM (kN.m)

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Heel (°)
SA-VPP : Drag versus boat speed

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

3,5

3,0

2,5

2,0
Drag (kN)

1,5

1,0

0,5

0,0
2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 6,5 7,0 7,5 8,0 8,5 9,0 9,5 10,0
Boat speed (Knots)
S30, inspired by the S30 / Knud Reimers

Loa 12,50 m ; Lwl 9,9 m ; B 2,50 m ; Draft 1,55 m ; Light weight : 4229 kg ; Ballast : 1511 kg

200

100

0
-200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200

-100

-200

200

100

0
-200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200

-100

-200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
-150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150

-50 -50

-100 -100

-150 -150

-200 -200
Sailplan :

SA (m2) ZCE (m) Zdeck (m) Zmast (m) Main (m2) Spi (m2) ZCE spi (m)
42,69 5,26 0,87 13,18 24,58 63,37 6,30

1500

1400

1300

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0
-200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200

-100

-200

-300
SA-VPP input data for S30 with a loading of 300 kg (crew sit windward) :
For SA-VPP, hull body data with loading and at equilibrium upright (Heel = 0°) From the Sailplan sheet :
Lwl (m) Bwl (m) Tc (m) Bmax (m) Cp hull LCB hull(%) Sf (m2) SA (m2) ZCE (m) Zdeck (m) Zmast (m) Main (m2) Spi (m2) ZCE spi (m) Reef
10,13 2,16 0,54 2,50 0,527 48,31 14,65 42,69 5,26 0,87 13,18 24,58 63,37 6,30 1,00
Keel wing Keel bulb (if no bulb, put Vol. = 0 and Sw = 0 ) Rudder Displacement and draft at design load
Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) Chord (m) Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) L (m) D (m) Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) Chord (m) Disp. (kg) Draft (m)
0,36212 5,54 3,30 0,00000 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,03271 1,36 0,64 4529 1,57
Righting Moment RM (kN.m) Wetted surface Sw (m2)
RM0° RM20° RM30° Sw0° Sw20° Sw30°
2,956 10,865 13,938 23,75 23,42 23,29

Output :

SA-VPP : Speed results

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

10

8
Boat speed (Knots)

2
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)

SA-VPP : Flat optimum when upwind

1,1

0,9

0,8
Flat

0,7

0,6

0,5

0,4
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)
SA-VPP : Heel results

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

30

25

20
Boat heel (°)

15

10

0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)

SA-VPP : Righting Moment RM versus heel angle


Black points : RM input values ; Blue : RM programmed function
Red points : SA-VPP output when upwind
16

14

12

10
RM (kN.m)

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Heel (°)
SA-VPP : Drag versus boat speed

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

3,5

3,0

2,5

2,0
Drag (kN)

1,5

1,0

0,5

0,0
2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 6,5 7,0 7,5 8,0 8,5 9,0 9,5
Boat speed (Knots)
Blue Water 39, inspired by Corbin 39 / Robert Dufour – Marius Corbin

Loa 11,46 m ; Lwl 9,72 m ; B 3,71 m ; Draft 1,68 m ; Light weight : 10741 kg ; Ballast : 4073 kg

200

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0
-100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200

-100

-200

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0
-100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200

-100

-200

200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
-250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 200 250

-50 -50

-100 -100

-150 -150

-200 -200
Sailplan :

SA (m2) ZCE (m) Zdeck (m) Zmast (m) Main (m2) Spi (m2) ZCE spi (m)
85,78 7,25 1,52 16,48 45,02 95,61 8,26

1800

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-200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300

-100

-200

-300
SA-VPP input data for Blue Water 39 with full loading displacement of 14000 kg
For SA-VPP, hull body data with loading and at equilibrium upright (Heel = 0°) From the Sailplan sheet :
Lwl (m) Bwl (m) Tc (m) Bmax (m) Cp hull LCB hull(%) Sf (m2) SA (m2) ZCE (m) Zdeck (m) Zmast (m) Main (m2) Spi (m2) ZCE spi (m) Reef
10,04 3,53 0,89 3,71 0,596 47,04 24,28 85,78 7,25 1,52 16,48 45,02 95,61 8,26 1,00
Keel wing Keel bulb (if no bulb, put Vol. = 0 and Sw = 0 ) Rudder Displacement and draft at design load
Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) Chord (m) Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) L (m) D (m) Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) Chord (m) Disp. (kg) Draft (m)
0,96865 7,69 4,65 0,00000 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,10547 2,22 0,97 14000 1,75
Righting Moment RM (kN.m) Wetted surface Sw (m2)
RM0 RM15 RM30 Sw0 Sw15 Sw30
-0,077 46,468 63,894 39,49 39,23 39,04

Output :

SA-VPP : Speed results

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

7
Boat speed (Knots)

2
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)

SA-VPP : Flat optimum when upwind

1,1

0,9

0,8
Flat

0,7

0,6

0,5

0,4
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)
SA-VPP : Heel results

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

30

25

20
Boat heel (°)

15

10

0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)

SA-VPP : Righting Moment RM versus heel angle


Black points : RM input values ; Blue : RM programmed function
Red points : SA-VPP output when upwind
80

70

60

50
RM (kN.m)

40

30

20

10

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
-10
Heel (°)
SA-VPP : Drag versus boat speed

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

6,5
6,0
5,5
5,0
4,5
4,0
3,5
Drag (kN)

3,0
2,5
2,0
1,5
1,0
0,5
0,0
2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 6,5 7,0 7,5 8,0 8,5 9,0
Boat speed (Knots)
F3, inspired by Beneteau Figaro III / VPLP

Loa 9,75 m ; Lwl 9,40 m ; B 3,47 m ; Draft 2,50 m ; Light weight : 3257 kg ; Ballast : 1243 kg

200

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0
-100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100

-100

-200

-300

200

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0
-100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100

-100

-200
200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
-200 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 200 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 200
-50 -50

-100 -100

-150 -150

-200 -200

-250 -250

-300 -300
Sailplan :

SA (m2) ZCE (m) Zdeck (m) Zmast (m) Main (m2) Spi (m2) ZCE spi (m)
57,72 6,02 1,09 14,48 30,84 94,06 7,00
1600

1500

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0
-100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100

-100

-200

-300

-400
SA-VPP input data for F3 with a loading of 160 kg (crew sit windward) :
For SA-VPP, hull body data with loading and at equilibrium upright (Heel = 0°) From the Sailplan sheet :
Lwl (m) Bwl (m) Tc (m) Bmax (m) Cp hull LCB hull(%) Sf (m2) SA (m2) ZCE (m) Zdeck (m) Zmast (m) Main (m2) Spi (m2) ZCE spi (m) Reef
9,31 2,73 0,29 3,47 0,571 45,54 18,78 57,72 6,02 1,09 14,48 30,84 94,06 7,00 1,00
Keel wing Keel bulb (if no bulb, put Vol. = 0 and Sw = 0 ) Rudder Displacement and draft at design load
Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) Chord (m) Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) L (m) D (m) Vol. (m3) Sw (m2) Chord (m) Disp. (kg) Draft (m)
0,06993 2,44 0,70 0,06451 1,07 1,70 0,30 0,01731 1,60 0,34 3417 2,51
Righting Moment RM (kN.m) Wetted surface Sw (m2)
RM0° RM20° RM30° Sw0° Sw20° Sw30°
1,972 20,909 24,490 24,53 21,42 19,58

Output :

SA-VPP : Speed results

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

11

10

8
Boat speed (Knots)

2
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)

SA-VPP : Flat optimum when upwind

1,100

1,000

0,900

0,800
Flat

0,700

0,600

0,500

0,400
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)
SA-VPP : Heel results

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

30

25

20
Boat heel (°)

15

10

0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Wind (Knots)

SA-VPP : Righting Moment RM versus heel angle


Black points : RM input values ; Blue : RM programmed function
Red points : SA-VPP output when upwind
30

25

20
RM (kN.m)

15

10

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Heel (°)
SA-VPP : Drag versus boat speed

Red : Upwind ; Blue : reaching twa 90° ; Green : downwind with spi twa 135°

4,5

4,0

3,5

3,0

2,5
Drag (kN)

2,0

1,5

1,0

0,5

0,0
2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 6,5 7,0 7,5 8,0 8,5 9,0 9,5 10,0 10,5 11,0
Boat speed (Knots)

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