ZXR10 M6000 Basic

Operation (V2.00.20)
Objectives

 Upon completion of this chapter you will be able

to:
 Understand how to configure ZXR10 M6000
 Master how to configure file system

 Master how to configure interface

 Master how to show the status of ZXR10 M6000

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Contents
 ZXR10 M6000 basic configuration
 ZXR10 M6000 system mode
 ZXR10 M6000 file system
 Interface configuration
 Show the status of ZXR10 M6000

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 ZXR10 M6000 Configuration Methods

 COM port configuration

 TELNET connection TFTP/FTP/Radius

TELNET/SSH Host SNMP Network
Server Management
configuration

 SSH connection
configuration

 SNMP connection COM Console

ZXR10
Hyper

configuration
Terminal

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 Help Information and Error Hint
ZXR10#clok
^
%Error 140303: Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
ZXR10#cl?
clear clock
ZXR10#clock ?
set Set current time (Local time)
ZXR10#clock set?
set
ZXR10#clock set ?
hh:mm:ss Current Time
ZXR10#clock set 17:30:00 ?
MM-DD-YYYY Current date from 1-1-2001 to 12-31-2037
ZXR10#clock set 17:30:00 06-30-2014 ?
<cr>
ZXR10#clock set 17:30:00 06-30-2014
ZXR10#

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 Command Abbreviation

ZXR10>e?
enable exit ZXR10#sh
ZXR10>en? ZXR10#show runn
ZXR10#show running-config
enable
ZXR10>en Use Tab key to
Password: complete the
command
ZXR10#

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 Use Extended Edit Command

<Ctrl-A> Move to the beginning of the command line.

<Ctrl-E> Move to the end of the command line.

< > Move forward one character.

< > Move back one character.

Input character Input character

<backspace> Delete a single character.

Ctrl-P or Up arrow Last (previous) command recall

Ctrl-N or Down arrow More recent command recall

ZXR10> show history Show command buffer contents

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Contents
 ZXR10 M6000 basic configuration
 ZXR10 M6000 system mode
 ZXR10 M6000 file system
 Interface configuration
 Show the status of ZXR10 M6000

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 System Command Modes

 ZXR10 M6000 assigns commands to different

modes according to different functions and rights.
 Command modes of ZXR10 M6000 are as follows.
1．User mode
2．Privilege mode(enable mode)
3．Global configuration mode
4．Interface configuration mode
5．Route configuration mode
…..

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 User Mode

1. User mode

 User Mode
 Enter the user mode automatically
when logging in to the system
 Limited examination of router
 Command Prompt is ZXR10>

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 Privilege Mode

2. Privilege mode

 Privilege (or enable) Mode

 In user mode, enter enable command
and corresponding password to enter
 Detailed examination of router
 Enable configuration and debugging
 Prerequisite for other configuration
modes
 Command prompts is ZXR10#

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 Global Configuration Mode

3. Global configuration mode

 Global Configuration Mode

 In privilege mode, input config terminal
command to enter into global
configuration mode
 Command prompts is ZXR10(config)#
 Commands in global configuration mode
act on entire system, not merely on a
protocol or interface.

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 Interface Configuration Mode

4. Interface configuration mode

 Interface Configuration Mode

 In global configuration mode, use
interface command to enter interface
configuration mode
 Command prompts is ZXR10(config-if-
xxx) #
 In interface configuration mode, the
parameter of interface can be modified.

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 Route Configuration Mode

5. Route configuration mode

 Route Configuration Mode

 In global configuration mode, use router
command to enter route configuration mode
 Command prompts is :
ZXR10(config) #router ospf 1
ZXR10(config-ospf-1) #
 Routing protocols used are
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
Intermediate System-to- Intermediate System
(IS-IS)
Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)

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 Mode Switching

Enter or exit system command mode:

Enter enable mode from user mode: Enter configuration mode from enable mode：

ZXR10>enable 18 ZXR10#config terminal

ZXR10(config)#
ZXR10#

Enter ‘exit’ or press ‘Ctrl+Z’to return the previous command mode

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Contents
 ZXR10 M6000 basic configuration
 ZXR10 M6000 system mode
 ZXR10 M6000 file system
 Interface configuration
 Show the status of ZXR10 M6000

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 File System Overview

On ZXR10 M6000, the main hard disk needs two

independent partitions. One partition /sysdisk0
occupies 8G space, and the remaining space is
another partition /datadisk0.
 /sysdisk0 does not support format operation. Users can perform
some operations to files, such as rename, delete and dir, copy, but
they can not create and delete directory. Version file, configuration
file, system halted file and abnormal log are restored in /sysdisk0.
 The partition /datadisk0 is used by user to restore various logs
(such as alarm log and command operation log) and performance
statistic data files.

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 Set Basic System Information

Set name for the router

ZXR10(config)#hostname zte-university
zte-university(config)#exit
zte-university#write
Write DB OK!
Building configuration...
.[OK].
zte-university#

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 Set Basic System Information

Set system location and system contact information

ZXR10(config)#location ?
LINE The physical location of this system (max be 200 characters)
ZXR10(config)#location BB-04 zijinghua road 68 Nanjing China
ZXR10(config)#contact ?
LINE System administrator's contact information (max be 200
characters)
ZXR10(config)#contact Zijinghua road Nanjing China

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 Set Basic System Information

Set Enable Password

ZXR10(config)#nvram enable-password zxr10

zte zte
ZXR10(config)#

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 Version Upgrade

On ZXR10 M6000, there are 3 version upgrade modes:

 Upgrade the whole software system by network mode
 Upgrade the whole software system by hard disk mode
 Upgrade software system patch by ISCU mode

----To get detailed upgrade guides, please refer to the

document
<ZXR10 M6000 Router Version Upgrade Guide>

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Contents
 ZXR10 M6000 basic configuration
 ZXR10 M6000 system mode
 ZXR10 M6000 file system
 Interface configuration
 Show the status of ZXR10 M6000

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 Interface Configuration

ZXR10(config)#interface gei-0/1/0/1
ZXR10(config-if-gei-0/1/0/1)#

Interface naming rules:

<Interface type>-<frame ID>/<Slot ID>/<Sub-card ID>/<Port
ID>.<Sub-interface or Channel ID>
gei-0/1/0/1 means the interface type is Gigabit Ethernet, with
frame 0, slot 1, sub-card 0 and port number 1.

ZXR10(config-if-gei-0/1/0/1)#exit
ZXR10(config)#

Exit from the interface configuration mode.

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 Configure Ethernet interface

ZXR10(config)#interface fei-0/0/0/1
ZXR10(config-if-fei-0/0/0/1)# no ip address

Enter interface configuration mode, Delete IP address under

interface
mode.

ZXR10(config)#interface fei-0/0/0/1
ZXR10(config-if-fei-0/0/0/1)# ip address 10.1.1.1
255.255.255.0

Configure IP address and subnet mask of interface.

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 Configure POS interface

ZXR10(config)#interface pos192-0/3/0/1
ZXR10(config-if-pos192-0/3/0/1)# ip address 10.1.1.1
255.255.255.0
Enter interface configuration mode, configure IP address on pos
interface.

ZXR10(config-if-pos192-0/3/0/1)#clock mode < clock mode>

For better quality of communication, pos interface has two clock

modes,
line mode and internal mode.

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 Logical Interface Overview

 Logical interface is not real existent, which is

configured by user manually. ZXR10 M6000
supports many logical interfaces, such as Loopback,
NULL, Smartgroup and Sub-interface.
 These logical interfaces have some features:
 There is no real physical interface corresponding to the
logical interface except the sub-interface.
 Logical interface can not be generated according to the
physical interface. It has to be created manually according
to the actual requirement.

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 Configure Loopback Interface

ZXR10(config)#interface loopback1
ZXR10(config-if-loopback1)#

Enter Loopback interface configuration mode.

ZXR10(config)#interface loopback1
ZXR10(config-if-loopback1)#ip address 10.1.1.1
255.255.255.255

Configure IP address and subnet mask of Loopback interface.

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 Configure NULL Interface
 NULL interface is a logical interface, IP address can
not be configured on NULL interface.
 NULL interface is applied to BGP that saves an IP
address, and it also can be used to configure
blackhole route that avoids loop.
 All the data packets transmitting to NULL interface
are discarded.
 For example, use NULL interface to configure static route to
discard all the packets transmitting to 192.101.0.0/16.

ZXR10(config)#ip route 192.101.0.0 255.255.0.0 null1

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 Configure Sub-interface

1. Enter VLAN configuration mode

ZXR10(config)#vlan-configuration
2. Enter VLAN sub-interface service configuration mode
ZXR10(config-vlan)#interface <interface-name>
3. Encapsulate VLAN-ID for new created sub-interface
ZXR10(config-vlan-if-xxx)#encapsulation-dot1q
<vlan-id>
4. Configure IP address for sub-interface
ZXR10(config-if-xxx) #ip address < ip-addr> < net-
mask>

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 Sub-interface Configuration Example

 As shown below, it is required to realize the access and routing of

users among different VLANs on the same physical Ethernet interface
by using sub-interfaces.

Configuration Thought:
1. Create a sub-interface.
2. Enter VLAN configuration mode.
3. Configure VLAN-ID.
4. Configure IP address for the sub-interface.

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 R1 Configuration

R1(config)#interface gei-0/2/0/2.1
R1(config-if-gei-0/2/0/2.1)#exit
R1(config)#vlan
R1(config-vlan)#interface gei-0/2/0/2.1
R1(config-vlan-if-gei-0/2/0/2.1)#encapsulation-dot1q 100
R1(config-vlan-if-gei-0/2/0/2.1)#exit
R1(config-vlan)#exit
R1(config)#interface gei-0/2/0/2.1
R1(config-if-gei-0/2/0/2.1)#ip address 192.2.1.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if-gei-0/2/0/2.1)#exit

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 R2 Configuration

R2(config)#interface gei-0/3/0/3.1
R2(config-if-gei-0/3/0/3.1)#exit
R2(config)#vlan
R2(config-vlan)#interface gei-0/3/0/3.1
R2(config-vlan-if-gei-0/3/0/3.1)#encapsulation-dot1q 100
R2(config-vlan-if-gei-0/3/0/3.1)#exit
R2(config-vlan)#exit
R2(config)#interface gei-0/3/0/3.1
R2(config-if-gei-0/3/0/3.1)#ip address 192.2.1.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if-gei-0/3/0/3.1)#exit

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Contents
 ZXR10 M6000 basic configuration
 ZXR10 M6000 system mode
 ZXR10 M6000 file system
 Interface configuration
 Show the status of ZXR10 M6000

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 Show the status of interface
ZXR10#show ip interface fei-0/3/0/1
fei-0/3/0/1 AdminStatus is up, PhyStatus is down, line protocol is down
Internet address is 180.1.1.1/24
Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255
Address determined by setup command
IP MTU 1500 bytes

ZXR10#show interface fei-0/3/0/1

fei-0/3/0/1 is down, line protocol is down
Hardware is Fast Ethernet, address is 0022.9354.481f
Internet address is 180.1.1.1/24
BW 100000 Kbits
IP MTU 1500 bytes ……

ZXR10#show ip interface brief

interface IP-Address Mask AdminStatus PhyStatus Protocol
fei-0/3/0/1 unassigned unassigned up down down
fei-0/3/0/2 180.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 up up up
fei-0/3/0/3 unassigned unassigned up down down

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 Show the status of system
ZXR10#show processor
==========================================================================
======
Character: CPU current character in system
MSC : Master-SC in Cluster System
SSC : Slave-SC in Cluster System
N/A : None-SC in Cluster System
CPU(5s) : CPU usage ratio measured in 5 seconds
CPU(1m) : CPU usage ratio measured in 1 minute
CPU(5m) : CPU usage ratio measured in 5 minutes
Peak : CPU peak usage ratio measured in 1 minute
PhyMem : Physical memory (megabyte)
FreeMem : Free memory (megabyte)
Mem : Memory usage ratio
==========================================================================
======

Character CPU(5s) CPU(1m) CPU(5m) Peak PhyMem FreeMem Mem

==========================================================================
======
PFU-0/0/0 N/A 5% 6% 6% 7% 2048 964 52.930%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PFU-0/3/0 N/A 5% 5% 5% 6% 2048 984 51.953%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SFU-0/8/0 N/A 12% 11% 11% 12% 256 125 51.172%

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 Show the version of system
ZXR10#show version
ZXR10 M6000-8
ZTE ZXR10 Software, Version: M6000v2.00.20(1.11.2), Release software
Copyright (c) 2013 by ZTE Corporation
Build on 2013/11/04 17:14:40
System image file is <sysdisk0: verset/M6000V2.00.20_1.11.2_rel.set>, file size
is 1,075,982,640 Bytes
System image is loaded from local
System uptime is 49 day(s), 2 hour(s), 48 minute(s)

[MPUF, shelf 0, slot 11]:

System BaudRate : 9,600 bps
MPU-0/11/0, SSC:
Board Name : MPU-0A
Bootrom Version : V3.02
Creation Date : 2010/05/18 14:42:19
System Nvram : 8,192 bytes
System Memory : 4,096 Mbytes
System Flash : 512 Mbytes
Uptime is 49 day(s), 2 hour(s), 48 minute(s)
……

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