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Leurs faiblesses ont entrainé le pays dans la crise. Leur incapacité à faire face aux
menaces multiples qui planent sur le Mali nous maintient dans une situation encore
critique de nos jours. Les forces armées et de sécurité sont les baromètres de la
situation de notre pays. Causes ou conséquences de la crise malienne, le sort du
pays est intimement lié au leur ! L’avènement du multipartisme a été accompagné
par un désintérêt croissant des autorités à l’égard des forces armées et de sécurité.
Il s’en est suivi une longue période de désinvestissement, de démantèlement des
moyens matériels, du recul de la formation, de gel des recrutements…Les mauvaises
pratiques de a de l’évolution des menaces ont maintenu notre outil de défense et
notre appareil sécuritaire dans une léthargie assassine. Le réveil fut brutal en 2012
malgré les coups de semonce de 2006. La résultante de la situation difficile vécue
par nos forces est une agrégation de faiblesses qui nous empêchent de faire face à
des menaces autrement plus sérieuses que celles que nous avons eues à gérer par le
passé. Cela dans un contexte de sortie de crise où nous devons mener à bien un
processus d’intégration de combattants rebelles, conduire la restructuration des
forces avec la mise en œuvre de la loi de programmation militaire et celle de la
sécurité tout en faisant face aux actions terroristes et autres harcèlements violents.
La présence de troupes étrangères sur notre sol ainsi que l’environnement régional
porteur de menaces constituent aussi des particularités à intégrer dans nos
dispositifs de défense et de sécurité.
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