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A. Period
B. Frequency
C. Wavelength
D. Velocity
A. 5,000 cps
B. 20,000 cps
C. 100,000 cps
D. 1,000,000 cps
4. A definite relationship exists among the three factors; velocity, frequency and
wavelength. This relationship is expressed by the formula.
A. F=xV
B. V=/F
C. F=V/
D. =V-F
A. Water
B. Oil
C. A plastic material
D. All of these
8. The formula expressing the angle of refraction of a sound beam passing from one material to
another is:
TWI UT CW3 Issue 0 1
A. Sin a = Velocity a
Sin b Velocity b
A. Lamb waves
B. Rayleigh waves
C. Shear waves
D. Longitudinal waves
13. When the angle of incidence for a longitudinal wave exceeds the critical angle :
14. The amount of beam divergence from a quartz crystal is primarily dependent on:
A. Type of test
B. Tightness of crystal backing in the search unit
TWI UT CW3 Issue 0 2
C. Frequency and crystal size
D. Pulse length
15. The perspex insert in the IIW calibration block is equivalent to what thickness of steel :
A. 100mm
B. 50mm
C. 25mm
D. 23mm
16. Transducers used in the majority of ultrasonic inspections exibit which effect :
A. Magnetostrictive
B. Piezoelectric
C. Electromechanical
D. Thermomagnetic
17. The zone in an ultrasonic beam where fluctuations in sound intensity exist is referred to as :
A. Dead zone
B. Near field
C. Far field
D. Beam axis
A. Increase
B. Decrease
C. Remain the same but velocity increases
D. Remain the same but velocity decreases
22. The gradual loss of energy as ultrasonic vibrations travel through a material is referred to as:
A. Reflection
B. Refraction
C. Reproducibility
D. Attenuation
TWI UT CW3 Issue 0 3
23. A general term applied to all cracks, inclusions, blow holes etc which cause a
reflection of ultrasonic energy is:
A. A dispenser
B. A discontinuity
C. An attenuator
D. A refractor
24. In what type of ultrasonic inspection are waves transmitted into the test material in the form of
repetitive shock vibrations:
A. Pulse-echo testing
B. Continuous wave testing
C. Resonance testing
D. None of the above
25. The angle formed by an ultrasonic wave as it enters a medium of different characteristics than
the one from which it came and a line drawn perpendicular to the interface between the two
media is called:
Students Name:
Date:
2
15
3
16
4
17
5
18
6
19
7
20
8
21
9
22
10
23
11
24
12
25
13
Students Name:
Date:
2 B B
15
3 B B
16
4 C B
17
5 A B
18
6 D C
19
7 D C
20
8 D C
21
9 A D
22
10 A B
23
11 A A
24
12 D B
25
13 B