SISHUGRIHA SENIOR SCHOOL

CHEMICAL BOND
Question 1

Sodium atom and sodium ions:

 
1. Are chemically same
2.  Have same number of electrons
3. Have same number of protons
4. None of these

Question 2
A compound having one lone pair of electrons:
1. Water
2. Methane
3. Ammonia
4. Hydrogen sulphide
Question 3 
Hydrogen chloride molecule contains:
1. Polar covalent bond
2. Double bond
3. Coordinate bond
4. Electrovalent bond
Question 4
A reducing agent is a substance which:
1. Accepts electron
2. Donates electrons
3. Helps in reduction
4. None of the above
Question 5
Which of the following compounds will not conduct electricity?
1. NaCl
2. CCl 4

3. MgCl 2

4. CaCl 2

Question 6
Due to the presence of strong electrostatic forces of attraction between ions, ionic
compounds:
 1. Have high melting and boiling point
2. Conduct electricity in solid state
3. Dissolve in organic solvents
4. All of the above

Question 7
A compound with low boiling point is:
1. Sodium chloride
2. Calcium chloride
3. Potassium chloride
4. Carbon tetrachloride

Question 8
Identify the correct Lewis dot symbols for atoms of the following elements:

1.

2.
3.

4.

OPTION 4

Question 9
How many shared pair and lone pair of electrons are present in the given chlorine molecule?

1. Four shared pair and six lone pair

2. One shared pair and six lone pair
3. Two shared pairs and six lone pair
4. Six shared pairs and one lone pair

Question 10
Electrovalent compounds have high boiling and melting point because:
1. They show strong attraction to other ions.
2. They show weak attraction to other ions.
3. They are highly volatile
4. None of the above
Question 11
Methane molecule is regarded as a non polar covalent compound because:
1. Methane has four carbon-hydrogen single ionic bonds
2. Methane has four carbon-hydrogen single covalent bonds
3. Shared pair lies between the atoms at an unequal distance from both carbon and
hydrogen atom
4. The structure of methane is asymmetrical
Question 12
Match the columns and choose the correct options from the options given below:

Column A Column B
A Ammonia i. Triple covalent bond
.
B. Calcium oxide ii. Three single covalent bond
C. Nitrogen molecule iii. Covalent and coordinate bond
D Hydronium ion iv. Ionic bond
.

1. A-i,     B-ii,    C-iii,    D-iv

2. A-ii,    B-iii,   C-iv,    D-i
3. A-ii,    B-iv,   C-i,     D-iii
4. A-iii,   B-i,     C-ii,    D-ii
Question 13
Which of the following electron dot structure is/are correct?

1.

2.

3.

4. All of the above

OPTION 1

Question 14
Polarity of a molecule depends on its ___________ difference.
1. Electropositivity
 2. Electron affinity
3. Size difference
4. Electronegativity

Question 15
The force of attraction between any two atoms, in a molecule.
1. Ionic bond
2. Covalent atom
3. Coordinate bond
4. Chemical bond
Question 16
The electronic configuration of elements A and B are 2, 8, 18, 8, 1 and 2, 8,18,6 respectively.
What would the formula of the compound formed between the two:
1. AB
2. AB 2

3. AB
2

4. AB 3

Question 17
Magnesium chloride is soluble in _____________.
1. Benzene
2. Ethyl alcohol
3. Water
4. None of the above
Question 18
The weak forces that exists between the molecules of non polar covalent compounds:
1. Electrostatic force
2. Van der Waal’s force
3. Covalent force
4. Intermolecular force
Question 19 
Pick out the wrong statement:
1. Ionic compounds are soluble in water
2. Ionic compounds are generally solids at room temperature
3. Ionic compounds are soluble in organic solvents
4. Rate of reaction is relatively faster in ionic compounds
Question 20
Match the columns and choose the correct options from the options given below:
 Column A Column B
A Electrovalency i. Shared pair of electron are equally distributed
. between the atoms.
B. Polar covalent compound ii. The number of electrons that an atom of an element
loses or gains.
C. Covalency  iii. Shared pair of electrons are not at equal distance
between the two atoms.
D Non polar covalent iv. The number of electrons taking part in the formation
. compound of shared pairs.

1. A-i,     B-ii,     C-iii,    D-iv

2. A-ii,    B-i,      C-iv,     D-iii
3. A-ii,    B-iv,    C-i,      D-iii
4. A-ii,    B-iii,    C-iv,    D-i

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