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Paper cranes symbolize peace in Japan. They are inspired by Sadako Sasaki, a
Japanese girl who lived near Hiroshima, Japan.
Sadako Sasaki was only two years old when the atomic bomb burst in Hiroshima
on August 6, 1945. She was diagnosed with leukemia (atomic bomb disease) when she
was eleven years old (11). Her friend, Chizuko, gave her the idea of making a thousand
paper cranes through the art of paper folding. Folding one thousand paper cranes is an
old Japanese legend which told that anyone who folds a thousand paper cranes please
the Gods, and the folder is granted a wish. After Sadako folded 500 cranes, she felt better.
After a week, she went to sleep and never woke-up again. She folded 644 paper cranes.
Then, she died on October 25. 1955.
Sadako’s friends continued to fold paper cranes until Sadako’s cranes reached
one thousand.