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1.

What is the study of contrastive relationships among the speech sounds that
constitute the fundamental components of a language? Phonology

2. Which of the following explains phonetics? Phonetics is the study and


classification of sounds in human speech.

3. What vowel sound is used in the following words: pique, quay, and suite? /i/

4. What consonant sound is used in the final position of the words: niche, douche, and
cache? /ʃ/

5. What affix should be added to the noun ‘hope’ to make it a verb? None

6. What allomorph is present in the plural morphemes of the words: gloves, dogs, and
rods? /z/

7. Phonotactics explains that some sound combinations are not allowed in a language
such as the initial plosive sound followed by a nasal sound. It is allowed because
letter p is an aphthong.

8. What is meant by the statement that follows given the sentence stress indicated?

“I don't think SHE should get that job,” Anton said. Anton thinks that someone else
should get the job.

9. Provided the juncture indicated, what does the sentence “Bobby / my friend from
college / is the school’s new Principal,” mean? The speaker tells Bobby that her
friend from college is the school’s new Principal.

10. What is referred to as both the knowledge and expectation of who and who may not
speak in certain settings, when to speak and when to remain silent, and so on?
Communicative Competence
11. Which of the following explains the Sapir-Whorf Theory? The way we think and
view the world is determined by our language.

12. Your teacher was about to check the attendance when she asked if you have a pen.
What is the best response? Say "yes" if you have one.

13. You were sitting near the switch when your classmate tells you, “Igang ba?” What
would be best done? Turn on the electric fan.

14. If you were having dinner with the !Kung bushmen, which of the following may be
done? Keep quiet to show manners in the table.

15. If you aim to promote the positive face of an individual, which of the following is best
done? Compliment the person.

16. If you intend NOT to affect the negative face of an individual, which of the following
must be avoided? Greet the individual.

17. The crowd applauded the President after his speech. Promotes positive face.

18. Alex kept on asking questions as the reporter discusses the lesson. Threatens
positive face.

19. Phoebe listens intently as her friend shares their problem at home. Threatens
positive face

20. What discipline studies the structure of language? Syntax

21. English and most languages in the world use the egressive pulmonic system in the
production of speech sounds. What does egressive mean? Sounds are produced
when air is exiting.
22. Which of the following explains the difference between phrases and clauses?
Phrases do not contain a verb; while clauses contain a verb.

23. In making a tree for the clause “The dog is cute,” what would you label the ‘mother’
node? S

24. How will you passivize the sentence, “The boy is fishing”? None of these

25. Which of the following verb forms best completes the clause “I should have _____
you flowers when I was your man”? given

26. What syntactic structure is used in the sentence “It is the tree structures that
fascinates me about LED 52”? cleft

27. What part of speech is the underlined in the sentence “The compound houses
retired military men’? verb

28. What would be the labeled nodes for the verb group “will be reporting” in making a
tree diagram? T M Prog

29. Which of the following is NOT one of the Philippines’ primary languages? Boholano

30. What is the lingua franca of the Philippines? Filipino

31. Who is the Father of the National Language? Manuel L. Quezon

32. What language is recognized the national language of the Philippines by the
National Language Institute in 1936? Tagalog
33. When was the designation of “Pilipino” as the country’s official language made?
August 13, 1959

34. What happens to a child who is coordinate bilingual? Constructs two distinct
linguistic systems and can easily manage them.

35. What occurs if a child is compound bilingual? The child will not really have a
language that can be considered their mother tongue.

36. People who acquire the ability to speak a second language despite being placed in
situations that are not often of their own choosing. Folk bilingual

37. It is acquiring a second language while keeping the first. Additive bilingualism

38. Which of the following is not a benefit literature for children? None of these.

39. Which of the following statements is true? None of these

40. All of the following statements concerning the personal and intellectual values of
literature to children are correct, EXCEPT? None of these.

41. These were cheap tiny paper booklets that were often sold with a ball or toy on the
streets. Chapbooks

42. He published early encyclopedias and a Book of Courtesy. William Caxton

43. Who is regarded as the literary fairy tale's great master? Hans Christian Andersen

44. It refers to the traditionally written stories for entertainment purposes, frequently
featuring magical and mythical characters. Fairy tales
45. These are books that are predictable in their repetition of words, phrases, questions,
or structure. Pattern

46. It refers to a fictional story set in contemporary times with incidents that may or may
not occur. Contemporary Realistic Fiction

47. This plot contains flashbacks and foreshadowing. Circular

48. It refers to the primary concept, the underlying message conveyed to the reader by
the author. Theme

49. Which of the following statements regarding reading to children is true? All of these

50. Which of the following statements is not true? none of these

51. Which of the following best describes a myth? All of these

52. Which of the following is not a characteristic of myth? A myth that has been
written down in a literary form incorporates a proceeding story.

53. Which of the following is not a shamanic element? none of these

54. Which of the following is not a necessary component of shamanism? None of these

55. The experience of being outside of oneself, frequently in a joyful manner. Ecstasy

56. It refers to the reality we ordinarily encounter and follows logic's laws. Ordinary
reality
57. A person who communicates with other realities in order to get healing and insight
for the benefit of his or her community. Shaman

58. Which of the following does not appear on the list? Crossing of the Return
Threshold

59. The locomotive, a symbol of modern society's energy, wanders through classical
shapes, maybe searching for destiny and meaning in the shadows of the past, much
like the hero of old. Descent into the underworld

60. “Buhok”, what is the riddle? “Halamang di nalalanta kahit natabas na”

61. “Teeth”, what is the riddle? “You opened it, but you do not see them; those who
are far see them”

62. Who is known as the first teacher in China? Confucius

63. In the Indian caste system, who are considered as the merchants? Vaishyas

64. Money and titles can change a person. In this case, many seek to have them for
they signify power and dominion over others. Which of the following messages from The
Parable of the Good Samaritan should be taught to these poor souls? Don't let labels
fool you.

65. "For oft, when on my couch I lie, in vacant or in pensive mood" What does the word
pensive most nearly mean? thoughtful

66. What does the following line mean: "If you can talk with crowds and keep your
virtue"? Keep your morals even if you may be influenced by others.

67. What are the three important uses of studies according to Francis Bacon? for
delight, for ornament, and ability
68. What period is referred to as the rebirth and creativity in art and writing that begins
in Italy and eventually spreads throughout Europe? Renaissance

69. Noelle chronicled the life of her instructor in a book that she created herself. Which
works of literature was she familiar with? Biography

70. Who is referred to as the Mother of Philippine Folklore? Damiana L. Eugenio

71. “He who cackles laid the egg” means? A person who talks first is considered
guilty.

72. What is the answer to this riddle, “Two birds, trying to balance in one twig’?
Earrings

73. Which of the following best characterizes literary fiction? It frequently addresses
profound or difficult topics, such as philosophical reflections, societal difficulties,
and political debates.

74. Which of the following statements regarding commercial fiction is TRUE? This type
of fiction is often referred to as Mainstream fiction, Popular fiction, and Genre
fiction.

75. When producing a work of fiction, what factors should a writer take into
consideration? All of these

76. Which of the following best describes mainstream fiction? It focuses primarily on
plot, albeit with better character development.

77. Which question should you examine when analyzing the plot? What sorts of
conflict are present throughout the narrative?
78. Which of these questions takes into consideration the tone and style? What is the
author's perspective on the various occurrences that take place in the story?

79. Which of the following best characterizes contemporary literature? All of these

80. All of these are features of contemporary literature, EXCEPT? The writers imbued
objects, people, places, and events with meaningful meanings; the envisioned a
reality with several layers, many of which were concealed or encoded.

81. “Slow going because if he was in front, he’d be crawling gingerly until Lena would
get impatient and start telling him to hurry up”, the underlined word means? To be
cautious

82. Which of the following is the most accurate description of the process of
comprehending fiction? The reader's perceptions, imagination, and emotions all
play a role in determining the meaning of the passage

83. Which among the following does not describe bottom-up strategies for listening?
listening for the main idea

84. Which among the following is not true about listening? None of these

85. Which of the following is a reading activity? Making inferences

86. It is the ability to comprehend the messages conveyed to you by television, radio,
video games, films, news programs, and social media. Media literacy

87. It is non-judgmental and does not seek to establish what constitutes excellent or bad
language, proper or incorrect structures, or grammatical or ungrammatical patterns.
Descriptive grammar
88. It refers to a non-literal word or phrase used for rhetorical or passionate impact.
Figures of speech

89. Teaching literature is seeking the opportunity for the students to relate and respond
to the themes and issues by making a connection to their personal lives. Which model is
described? Personal Growth Model

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