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English
First Quarter

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS


Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
COPYRIGHT PAGE
Learning Activity Sheet in ENGLISH
GRADE 7

Copyright © 2020
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Regional Office No. 02 (Cagayan Valley)
Regional Government Center, Carig Sur, Tuguegarao City, 3500

“No copy of this material shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior
approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation
of such work for profit.”

This material has been developed for the implementation of K to 12 Curriculum through the Curriculum and
Learning Management Division (CLMD). It can be reproduced for educational purposes and the source must
be acknowledged. Derivatives of the work including creating an edited version, an enhancement of
supplementary work are permitted provided all original works are acknowledged and the copyright is
attributed. No work may be derived from this material for commercial purposes and profit.

Consultants:
Regional Director : ESTELA L. CARIÑO, EdD., CESO IV, DepEd R02
Assistant Regional Director : RHODA T. RAZON, EdD,CESO V, DepEd R02
Schools Division Superintendent : CHERRY S. RAMOS, EdD,, CESO V, Santiago City
Asst. Schools Division Superintendent: CHERYL R. RAMIRO, PhD, CESE, Santiago City
Chief Education Supervisor, CLMD : OCTAVIO V. CABASAG, PhD
Chief Education Supervisor, CID : JANETTE V. BAUTISTA, EdD
Development Team
Writers: JEANIE J. VALDEZ & MERRY GRACE R. SELMO,, Divisoria HS , Santiago City
MA.ANITA T. LIBUNAO & JUN P. PAGTACUNGAN , Divisoria HS , Santiago City
NAOMI RUTH M. JANDOC , Patul National High School, Santiago City
JULIE P. TUBANG , Sagana National High School ,Santiago City
EDERLINA CARNETE & VILMA MINA ,Cabulay High School , Santiago City
CHERRY C. NAVARRO,Balintocatoc Integrated School , Santiago City
IVY JANE M. FALGUERA , San Jose Integrated School, Santiago City
PERLA G. BANIQUED , Rosario National High School , Santiago City
MARY JANE A LORENZO , Salvador Integrated School , Santiago City
MICHELLE M. ASUNCION, Rizal National High School , Santiago City
Layout Artists: JACQUELINE M. DIAZ, Rosario NHS, Santiago City, GLENDA B. AZURIN, Sagana NHS, JENELYN B.
BUTAC, Division Librarian
Content Editors: RECHELYN CONSTANTINO, Divisoria HS, MA. SOCORRO PASCUAL, Santiago City NHS
JOVILYN R. ALVAREZ, Bukig NATS, SDO Cagayan
JEFF ROBEN D. AGBISIT, Andarayan NHS, SDO Cagayan
Chief Editors: MARISSA B. PASCUA, Rizal NHS, MARIVIC M. HALOG, Patul NHS
Focal Persons: PERFECTA BAUSTISTA, Education Program Supervisor– ENGLISH
MARIVEL G. MORALES, Division LRMDS Coordinator
RONNIE F. TEJANO, Education Program Supervisor– ENGLISH, CLMD, DepEd R02
RIZALINO G. CARONAN, Education Program Supervisor–LRMDS, CLMD, DepEd R02

Printed by: Curriculum and Learning Management Division


DepEd, Carig Sur, Tuguegarao City
Address: Regional Government Center, Carig Sur, Tuguegarao City, 3500
Telephone Nos.: (078) 304-3855; (078) 396-9728
Email Address: region2@deped.gov.ph Website: region2.deped.gov.ph
Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times i
Table of Contents

Competency Page Number

* Supply other words that complete an analogy ………………….…………… 1

* Identify the genre, purpose, intended audience


and features of various viewed texts such as movie
clip, trailer, news flash, internet-based program,
documentary, video ……………………………………….…………………..…… 9

* Use the passive and active voice meaningfully


in varied contexts …………............ 17

* Use the past and past perfect tenses correctly


in varied contexts …………..…......… 25

* Use direct and reported speech appropriately


in varied contexts ………..…….……….. 32

* Use phrases, clauses and sentences


appropriately and meaningfully ……………...…… 43

* Use appropriate reading strategies to meet one’s purpose


(e.g. scanning, skimming, close reading, etc.) ………………………………… 52

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times ii


ENGLISH 7
First Quarter

Name of Learner: ____________________________ Grade Level: _______________


Section: ______________________________________ Date: _____________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


ANALOGY

Background Information for Learners

One good analogy is worth an hour of teaching and learning in an English class.
Being armed with skills in analogy promises an array of benefits. The said
competency improves vocabulary skills, speeds up reading comprehension, addresses
higher order thinking skills and develops verbal reasoning abilities. Having
experienced these profits of learning, students like you, tend to increase interest in the
class while advancing academically in learning the subject.

Noting the following salient points enables you to supply appropriate expression
in completing an analogy vital in enhancing your vocabulary skills:

1. Analogy is being taught by the teacher and learned by the student to bridge the
gap between the previous topic and the present lesson. Hence, comparing two
things that are usually different from each other but have common traits
apparently defines an analogy.
2. The most commonly used types of analogy that can potentially harness your
vocabulary skills are synonym, part to whole, antonym and cause and effect
relationship.
Let us revisit the poem titled, God said, “I made a Man” by Jose Garcia Villa.
We will find out whether you still can recall the key ideas in the selection by
answering the following series of activities.

God said, I Made a Man


Jose Garcia - Villa

God said, "I made a man


Out of clay—
But so bright he, he spun
Himself to brightest Day

Till he was all shining gold,


And oh,
He was lovely to behold!
But in his hands held he a bow

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 1


Aimed at me who created
Him. And I said,
‘Wouldst murder me
Who am thy Fountainhead! '

Then spoke he the man of gold:


‘I will not
Murder thee! I do but
Measure thee. Hold

Thy peace.' And this I did.


But I was curious
Of this so regal head.
‘Give thy name! '—‘Sir! Genius.'"

Sources: Management Team of Grade 7. (2017). English – Grade 7.Philippines: FEP


Printing Corp. Retrieved from https://www.poemhunter.com/poem/god-said-i-made-a-
man/

Learning Competency

Supply other words that complete an analogy EN7V –IV –a- 23.1

Exercise 1: Discover What’s Inside the Box!

Directions: Provide synonymous words to the given terms needing appropriate expression
culled from the poem, God said, “I Made a Man” by Jose Garcia Villa to complete the sets of
analogy. Refer to the sentences provided to arrive at the correct answer. Find out the letters
inside the box that correspond to the numbers given on top. Arrange the jumbled numbers
that correspond to the alphabet letters to finally come up with the term being asked for.

Example: Boat: Ship :: Automobile: _________


Michelle was reaching for her husband’s suit before she heard an automobile roll up the
driveway.
18 3 1
R C A
- C A R

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 2


1. Peace : Serenity :: Behold : _______________
You are a wonder to behold!

5 5 18 16 3 22 5 9

2. God: Creator :: Man : _______________


Man is considered God’s beloved masterpiece.

15 13 18 1 20 12

3. Vivid : Bright :: Fountainhead: _______________


God is recognized as the fountainhead of everything that exists on earth and in heaven.

21 15 18 3 5 19

4. Brilliant : Gifted :: Inquisitive : _______________


Arjay stared at Olive with wondering and inquisitive eyes but said nothing.

9 15 21 21 3 18 19

5. Fascination: Imagination:: Aim: _______________


You must aim high to hit high!

7 1 12 15

Exercise 2: Finding God’s Creations

Directions: An analogy describes the relationship between words. In part/ whole analogies,
the first term is part of the second term, and the third term is part of the fourth. The poem,
God said, “I Made a Man”, features what God made. Loop all the creations of God that you
can spot from the pool of words based on the incomplete analogies given. Use the terms
spotted to fill in the incomplete analogies.

1. Tail is to dog as claw is to _____________.


2. Child is to family as student is to __________.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 3


3. Sand is to beach as water is to __________.
4. Corn is to cob as pea is to__________.
5. Leaf is to flower as twig is to ___________.

D T D R D D L F S U
T T R E E E R H A K
I H K G P H D A D C
J G N J S G T D L L
G B V A H A E L I A
B A C A T J A F G S
E M J N J L C H H S
A O X L G N H R T N
N J B B N M E H N A
B T Q A M Q R F A K
N P E Z P P L J N I
M B X L F G M F M T
S S O T C F S L A D
D G N H A S H T L I
G H M P K O C E A N

Exercise 3: Fix Me, I am Incomplete!

Directions: The following terms are found in the poem, God said, “I Made a Man” by Jose
Garcia Villa. Supply the missing letters with the correct ones to come up with the appropriate
antonyms of the given words.

1. Imagined : Doubted :: Created : D _ _ m a _ _ _ _ d


2. Friend : Foe :: Murder : A _ _ m a _ _
3. Clever : Stupid :: Bright : D _ _ _
4. Brilliant: Gloomy :: Shiny : _ _ _ t
5. Calm : Violence :: Peace : C _ _ _ _ _ c t

Exercise 4: Tracing Reasons and Results


Directions: Read the following selection based on the poem titled, God said “I Made a Man”
by Jose Garcia Villa. Note the potential cause and effect present in the text to complete the
analogies provided. Use the sentence number indicated in each set of analogy as your clue.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 4


He is Behind Every Genius

1
In today’s digitized era, technological advancement enables man not just to survive but
also to prosper. 2Non - adherence to this way of life causes him to miss out what the
modernized world has to offer. 3For his growth’s sake, he exhausts himself discovering ways
to make him the best labelled as “genius” . 4Thinking that he knows everything, he ignores the
creator who is behind all his triumphs. 5Man indeed is in his oblivion of God being the alpha
and omega – the beginning and the end.

The man in the poem God said, “I Made A Man” is undoubtedly identical to who this
6

man is nowadays. 7Despite being God’s masterpiece whom God holds dear in His bosom
since the time of creation, this man never thought twice of threatening God with a bow. 8His
being ungrateful pained God reminding Him of man’s gratification. 9The same pride that led
Adam to his downfall forgetting that behind every genius is his fountainhead – God.

1. Technological Reduction : Man’s Failure :: Technological Advancement : __________(s1)


2. Contentment : Peace :: Man’s Growth: __________ (s3)
3. Man’s Acknowledgement : Man’s Enlightenment :: Man’s Intelligence : __________ (s4)
4. Man’s Gratitude : God’s Joy :: _________ : God’s Tribulation (s8)
5. Humility : Salvation :: __________ : Downfall(s9)

Exercise 5: Begin and End the Puzzle!

Directions: Solve the puzzle with the words similar to the terms to complete the analogies
presented in Exercise A.

Across
1. self –regard, conceitedness
2. gratitude, appreciation
3. stupidity, bewilderment

Down
1. disturbance, conflict
2. victories, triumphs

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 5


Exercise 6: Craft Something from Nothing

A. Directions: Create 5 sets of analogies related to God and His creations which start with the
English alphabet provided. Use the example given as your guide.

A B C D
Synonym Antonym Part to Whole Cause - Effect
Arrogance : Egotism Birth : Death Cherubim : Heaven Doom : Sufferings
Annoyance : Anger Blessing : Condemnation Man : Earth Repentance : Redemption

B. Directions: Make a slogan or a saying of any topic marked with analogy of any type. Be
guided by the following examples and rubric.

Examples
1. If people were like rain, I was like drizzle and you were a hurricane.
2. Light within is released when opportunity in darkness we seize.
3. Disease is to body while resentment is to soul.
4. Reading fulfils a man.
5. Kindness ends bitterness.
6. Death gives birth to life.
7. All are equally foolish and wise in the eyes of God.
8. Sunshine is to flower while you are to me.
9. Losing can make you win.
10. If you want to be rich you must experience how to be poor.

Rubric for Creating Slogan/Saying


Component 4 3 2 1
Craftsmanship The slogan is The slogan is The slogan is The slogan is not
exceptionally acceptably merely so attractive and
attractive, neat , attractive, neat, attractive, not distractingly
and well and well well constructed messy.
constructed. constructed. and a bit messy.
Creativity Slogan is Slogan is Slogan is The slogan does
exceptionally creative and a creative and not reflect any
creative. A lot of good amount of some thought degree of
thought and thought was put was put into creativity.
effort was used into decorating decorating it.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 6


to make the it.
banner.
Originality Exceptional use Good use of new Average use of No use of new
of new ideas and ideas and new ideas and ideas and
originality to originality to originality to originality to
create slogan. create slogan. create slogan. create slogan.
Source: https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=N44828&sp=yes&

Reflection

Directions: Write a 5-sentence paragraph regarding the significance of acknowledging God as


our creator. Use at least five newly–derived words from the analogies learned.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________.

References:

Book:
Management Team of Grade 7. (2017). English – Grade 7.Philippines: FEP Printing Corp.

Online Sources:

Analogy (2020). Retrieved May 17, 2020 from https://www.merriam-


webster.com/dictionary/analogy.

Analogies: Part/Whole Analogies Quiz. (2005 - 2020). Retrieved May 19, 2020 from
https://www.softschools.com/quizzes/language_arts/part_whole_analogies/quiz471.html

Heick, Terry. (2014). A Guide for Teaching with Analogies. Retrieved May 18, 2020 from
https://www.teachthought.com/critical-thinking/types-of-analogies/

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 7


Answer Key
Exercise 1: Discover What’s Inside the Box!
1. e e r p c v e i – perceive
2. o m r a t l – mortal
3. u o r c e s – source
4. i o u u c r c – curious
5. g a l o – goal

Exercise 2: Finding God’s Creations

D T D R D D L F S U
T T R E E E R H A K
I H K G P H D A D C
J G N J S G T D L L
G B V A H A E L I A
B A C A T J A F G S
E M J N J L C H H S
A O X L G N H R T N
N J B B N M E H N A
B T Q A M Q R F A K
N P E Z P P L J N I
M B X L F G M F M T
S S O T C F S L A D
D G N H A S H T L I
G H M P K O C E A N

1. Cat
2. Class
3. Ocean
4. Bean
5. Tree

Exercise 3: Fix Me, I am Incomplete!


1. Dismantled
2. Animate
3. Dull
4. Matt
5. Conflict

Exercise 4: Tracing Reasons and Results


1. Success
2. Disturbance
3. Disregard
4. Gratitude/Gratefulness
5. Ego

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 8


Exercise 5: Begin and End the Puzzle

W
I G N O R A N C E
S N
T H A N K S
R
P R I D E
S
S

Exercise 6: Craft Something from Nothing


Answers may vary

Prepared by:

MICHELLE M. ASUNCION
JUN P. PAGTACUNAN
Writers
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 9


Do not Write on this Portion
FEEDBACK CARD
What’s your Badge?
ACTIVITY 1
AWESOME!- Completed and earned perfect
ACTIVITY 2 scores in all activities
ACTIVITY 3 GOOD JOB!- Completed the activities with
80-90% accuracy
ACTIVITY 4
IT’S OKAY.- Completed the tasks with 75-
ACTIVITY 6 79% accuracy

ACTIVITY 7 STRIVE FOR MORE. When need further


assistance and support
ACTIVITY 8

BADGE EARNED:

Comments of Teacher:

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 10


ENGLISH 7
First Quarter
Name of Learner: ____________________________ Grade Level: _______________
Section: ____________________________________ Date: _____________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


GENRE OF MATERIALS VIEWED

Background Information for Learners


A news flash is a single item of important news that is aired separately and often
interrupts other programs.
A weather report is usually a part of an entire news program that tells and foretells
weather conditions on a specific area.
An internet-based program - that is informative and can be accessed through the
website.
Movie trailer – a short clip from a film
Documentary – a research-based
Your Initial Task! reporting that deals with a specific topic and
format.

Learning Competency

Identify the genre, purpose, intended audience and features of various viewed texts
such as movie clip, trailer, news flash, internet-based program, documentary, video. EN7VC-
I-d-6

Exercise 1: Know-Want-Learn Chart


Directions: Fill in the KWL Chart below. On the first column, write what you know about the
genres of materials viewed, on the second column write what you want to know about this
topic. On the last column, write what you have learned, it will be filled in at the end of the
lesson.
Know Want Learn
(What do you know about (What do you want to know (What did you learn?)
this topic?) about this topic?) (To be filled in at the end of
this lesson.)

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 11


Exercise 2: Can you tell?

Directions: Look closely at the pictures. Identify what genre of a material viewed it was.
Write your answer on the box.

1. 2.

3. 4.

5. 6.

Exercise 3: Viewing Prelude

Directions: Using your cellular phone/computer, visit the following links of short clips taken
from the internet. After viewing, fill in the graphic organizer below.

1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4mmIOS2a11c
2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ibTSvR3CIps

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 12


What is the difference between the two clips?
Clip No. 1 Clip No. 2

What is the purpose of each?

Where and when do we usually see these clips?

Do you know how to make one?

Exercise 4: Organizing a Report

Directions: View the different materials from the internet using the given links. After
viewing, write and organize a report through a graphic organizer of your choice considering
the following data:

• What is the material about?


• What is the genre of the material viewed?
• What information did you get from the material?
• Are the information essential? Why?
• Are the information truthful? What made you say so?

1. Link https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PXDUQd1l_h8
2. Link https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kmPVo0kQCLA
3. Link https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4semIadNgy4

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 13


Place your organizer here!

Rubric for Scoring


GRAPHIC ORGANIZER RUBRIC
Criteria 4 3 2 1 Total

Organization Extremely Organized. Somewhat Poorly


well Structure organized. organized. A
organized. allows reader Structure clear sense of
Order and to move allows reader direction is not
structure of through to move evident. Flow is
information is content through some frequently
compelling without of the content interrupted.
and flows confusion. without
smoothly. Flows confusion.
smoothly. Flow is
sometimes
interrupted.
Content Thorough and Complete Shows some Shows incompl
insightful understanding understanding ete
understanding of content of content understanding
of content of material
Creativity Enthusiasticall Use of Shows some Shows minimal
y uses materials and use of effort for
materials and ideas for materials and enhancement of
ideas for enhancement ideas materials and
enhancement ideas

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 14


Ideas Insightful and Ideas are Ideas are Ideas are
well considered; somewhat on unclear; few
considered more than one topic; makes connections
ideas making thoughtful some
multiple connection is connections
connections made

Final Task!

Directions: Did you find the activities above interesting? It’s high time for you to note the
significant things that you have learned. Fill-up the third column of the KWL Chart of the
things that you have acquired.

Know Want Learn


(What do you know about (What do you want to know (What did you learn?)
this topic?) about this topic?) (To be filled in at the end of
this lesson.)

Reflection!

Here’s to sum up what I’ve learned!

On this lesson, I did my best on


__________________________________________________________________.

I think internet-based programs and videos can help us


__________________________________________________________________.

I will apply what I’ve learned through this activity by


______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 15


Internet Links:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4mmIOS2a11c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ibTSvR3CIps
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PXDUQd1l_h8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kmPVo0kQCLA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4semIadNgy4

Images Sources:

Artistico (2020). www.gograph.com. Retrieved May 20,2020


from https://www.gograph.com/clipart/tv-weather-news-reporter-
gg86120497.html#bigCompModal

History-channel (February 6, 2018). www.variety.com. Retrieved May 20, 2020 from


https://www.variety.com/2018/tv/news/history-american-farmer-1202687762/amp/

Jdxyw (August 4, 2010). www.flickr.com. Retrieved May 20, 2020 from


https://www.flickr.com/photos/jdxyw/4860505562

Poemsuk.(2020). www.vectorstock.com. Retrieved May 20, 2020 from


https://www.vectorstock.com/royalty-free-vector/headline -or-breaking-news-man-tv-
reporter-vector-23119648

The Stuff of Success. www.pinterest.com. Retrieved May 20, 2020 from


https://www.pinterest.com/pin/7862300414478

U.S Air Force graphic (2010). www.vandenberg.af.mil. Retrieved May 20, 2020 from
https://www.vandenberg.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/339883/new-policy-authorizes-
social-media-acess-with-caveats/

References:

Book Source:
Department of Education- Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR). DepEd English 7
Learner’s Material (pp. 90-92). DepEd Complex Meralco Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines
1600.

Rubric Source:
Regina Public Schools and Saskatchewan Learning (n.d.). Graphic Organizer Rubric.
Retrieved from
https://www.suprockart.com/TYPO2008GRAPHICORGANIZERRUBRIC.htm

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 16


Answer Key

Exercise 1: Know-Want-Learn Chart


Know Want Learn
(What do you know about (What do you want to know (What did you learn?)
this topic?) about this topic?) (To be filled in at the end of
this lesson.)
Answer may vary Answer may vary Answer may vary

Exercise 2: Can you tell?


1. News flash
2. Weather Report
3. Internet-based Program
4. Movie Trailer
5. Internet-based Program
6. Documentary

Exercise 3: Viewing Prelude


What is the difference between the two clips?
Clip No. 1 Clip No. 2

Flash Report Weather Report


What is the purpose of each?
To disseminate immediate report. To make everyone aware of the weather.

Where and when do we usually see these clips?


Where: Internet, Television
When: Always

Do you know how to make one?

Answer may vary

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 17


Exercise 4: Organizing a Report

Answers may vary

Final Task

Know Want Learn


(What do you know about (What do you want to know (What did you learn?)
this topic?) about this topic?) (To be filled in at the end of
this lesson.)
Answer may vary Answer may vary Answer may vary

Prepared by:

PERLA G. BANIQUED
MARYJANE A. LORENZO
Writers

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 18


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do not Write on this Portion
FEEDBACK CARD

ACTIVITY 1
ACTIVITY 2 What’s your Badge?

ACTIVITY 3 AWESOME!- Completed and earned perfect


scores in all activities
ACTIVITY 4
GOOD JOB!- Completed the activities with
ACTIVITY 6 80-90% accuracy

ACTIVITY 7 IT’S OKAY.- Completed the tasks with 75-


79% accuracy
ACTIVITY 8
STRIVE FOR MORE. When need further
assistance and support

BADGE EARNED:

Comments of Teacher:

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 19


ENGLISH 7
First Quarter
Name of Learner: ____________________________ Grade Level: _______________
Section: ____________________________________ Date: _____________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


ACTIVE VS. PASSIVE VOICE

Background Information for the Learners

The relationship of the subject to the verb in a sentence is called voice. A


sentence is written in the active voice if the subject is doing the action of the verb.

Example: Ms. Aniya delivered the Xerox machine.

The active voice is straightforward and clear. It focuses on the subject doing the
action.

On the other hand, a sentence is written on its passive voice if the subject
receives the action.

Example: The Xerox machine was delivered by Ms. Aniya.

Changing the voice of a sentence depends on the tense of a verb. See the chart
below:

Source: (EnglishSource:
Grammar Here , Grammar
(English 2020) Here, 2020)

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 20


Learning Competency

Use the passive and active voice meaningfully in varied contexts. EN7G-III-c-2

Exercise 1: Tell me! Am I Active or Passive?


Directions: Read the sentences below then identify whether each sentence is in active
or passive voice. Write the corresponding sentence’ numbers in the table provided.

1. A lullaby song will be sung by her.


2. The delivery boy will bring my orders later.
3. My younger sister cleans the house.
4. Ten construction workers built the house.
5. Ribbons and medals were always kept by Sophia.
6. The household chore is done by Brando.
7. Mrs. Olegario cares about the animals.
8. Teacher Kyla taught us meaningful lessons yesterday.
9. Every house was disinfected by the Department of Health.
10. A delicious cake was baked by my mother this morning.

ACTIVE VOICE PASSIVE VOICE

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 21


Exercise 2: Changing from Active to Passive

Directions: Transform each sentence from active voice to passive voice. Write only
the verb for Set A and complete sentence for Set B.

SET A: Active to Passive (VERBS only)


1.) Active: She saves her money in the bank.
Passive: Her money __________ by her in the bank.
2.) Active: Sophia always kept her ribbons and medals.
Passive: Ribbons and medals ___________ by Sophia.
3.) Active: Brando feeds the animals in the farm.
Passive: The animals in the farm ___________ by Brando.
4.) Active: My mother bakes a delicious cake.
Passive: A delicious cake ___________ by my mother.
5.) Active: Kelly will wash her toys tomorrow.
Passive: Her toys ___________ by Kelly tomorrow.

SET B: (Complete Sentence)


1.) Active: She saved her money in the bank.
Passive: ______________________________________
2.) Active: Sophia always kept her ribbons and medals.
Passive: ______________________________________
3.) Active: Brando feeds the animals in the farm.
Passive: ______________________________________
4.) Active: My mother bakes a delicious cake.
Passive: ______________________________________
5.) Active: Kelly will wash her toys tomorrow.
Passive: ______________________________________

Exercise 3: Changing from Passive to Active


Directions: Transpose sentences from passive voice to active voice.
Write only the verb for Set A and complete sentence for Set B

SET A: Passive to Active (VERBS only)


1.) Passive: My orders will be brought by the delivery boy later.
Active: The delivery boy ___________ my orders later.
2.) Passive: The house is cleaned by my younger sister.
Active: My younger sister _________the house.
3.) Passive: Their house was built by ten construction workers.
Active: Ten construction workers ________their house.
4.) Passive: Meaningful lessons were taught to us by teacher Kelly.
Active: Teacher Kyla _________ to us meaningful lessons.
5.) Passive: A lullaby song was sung by her.
Active: She ________ a lullaby song.

SET B: (Complete Sentence)


1.) Passive: My orders will be brought by the delivery boy later.
Active: ________________________________________

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 22


2.) Passive: The house is cleaned by my younger sister.
Active: _________________________________________
3.) Passive: Their house was built by ten construction workers.
Active: _________________________________________
4.) Passive: Meaningful lessons were taught to us by teacher Kelly.
Active: _________________________________________
5.) Passive: A lullaby song was sung by her.
Active: _________________________________________

It looks like you are about to finish your task. Here’s more! In order for you to fully
understand this topic about the active and passive voice of a sentence, here’s what you are
going to do.

Exercise 4: Let’s Read and Classify

Directions: Copy sentences in the active and passive voice from the text
below and write them in the corresponding column in the table provided
below.)
SUSPICIOUS BOX

Last Friday, it was around 12:30 in the afternoon when a suspicious box was found by
Miss Mendez on her table. The suspicious box wasn’t opened by the teacher at that moment
because she was afraid to see what’s inside and who gave it because it doesn’t even have a
short note. The box was wrapped in a red silk paper, a little bit heavy, having a yellow ribbon
and tied properly.
The box was taken to the faculty room by Miss Mendez and showed it to her co-
teachers. When they’re about to open the box, loud and big voices were heard outside the
faculty room and greeted her… “Happy Birthday Miss Mendez!” When she took a look
around, it was her students in the 7th grade. They brought balloons, flowers and cake for her
birthday. In great surprise, she gladly embraced them. She cried tears of joy when they sang
happy birthday. When she opened her gift, she saw her photo turned into a sketch and kept in
a shimmering frame. A series of messages too were written by her thoughtful students.
Meanwhile as she randomly reads the messages, one of her bright students in class, Pio,
the guitarist, started to play his instrument while the rest of his classmates started to sing a
song. Not just a song but it was their teacher’s favorite song entitled “A Smile in Your
Heart”. It is a song sung by his favorite singer of all time. Absolutely, having those ideas and
plans tickled the bones of their adviser for it all worked out.
As they finished the song, Miss Mendez blew her cake, made a wish, and thanked
everyone for the surprise they had prepared. In the end, a meaningful message was delivered
by her for her wonderful birthday surprise. According to Miss Mendez, it was her most
remarkable birthday celebration with unforgettable people.

We hope you understand the passage. Now it’s your turn to do the task. Good luck!

Active Voice Passive Voice

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 23


It seems that you are on the last part of this activity. At this point, it’s your turn to do
your challenging yet fulfilling task. Read and follow the instructions below.

Exercise 5: Try and Write!


Directions: Using the table below, write five sentences in the active voice and
five sentences in the passive voice. Be guided with the example and rubrics
below.
Example: Active: My classmate borrows a book in the library.
Passive: A book was borrowed by my classmate in the library.
ACTIVE VOICE PASSIVE VOICE

Rubric for Scoring


Written Presentation Rubric
10 pts 8 pts 6 pts 4 pts 2 pts
Organization of Excellent Very good Good Organization Organization
ideas organization. organization. organization.
could be needs
better. improvement.
Content 9-10 7-8 sentences 5-6 sentences 3-4 sentences 1-2 sentences
(Includes sentences for for both for both for both active for both active
number of both active active and active and and passive and passive
sentences in and passive passive passive voice. voice.
active and voice. voice. voice.
passive voice)

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 24


Clarity Sentences 1-2 sentences 3-4 sentences 5-6 sentences 7 and more
(Includes have no error have errors. have errors. have errors. sentences
grammar at all. have errors.
awareness and
punctuation
correctness)
Uniqueness Originally Very creative Creative but Somewhat Needs
(Includes constructed but most of some creative but improvement
originality and and unique. the sentences sentences are lacks in
creativity) don’t reflect not originally originality. constructing
uniqueness. constructed. sentences.
Total score: _______

Reflection:
Complete this statement:

What I have learned in this activity is that _________________________________________


___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 25


Book Source:
References:

Book Source:

Lesson Exemplar Grade 7 English (2018). Quarter 3 Asserting Myself Lesson 1 Wallowing
for Freedom (page 74). DepEd English Curriculum Tayabas City Division, Tayabas City

Website Source:

English Grammar Here . (2020, May 28). Retrieved from www.englishgrammarhere.com :


https://englishgrammarhere.com/active-passive-voice/100-examples-of-active-and-passive-
voice-in-english/

Images Source:

Bitmoji . (2020, June 06). Retrieved from


http://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.bitstrips.imoji&hl=en

Answer Key

Exercise 1: Tell me! Am I Active or Passive?


ACTIVE VOICE PASSIVE VOICE

2. Active 1. Passive
3. Active 5. Passive
4. Active 6. Passive
7. Active 9. Passive
8. Active 10. Passive

Exercise 2: Changing from Active to Passive


SET A- VERBS ONLY SET B- COMPLETE SENTENCE
1.) was saved Her money was saved by her in the bank.

2.) were always kept Ribbons and medals were always kept by Sophia.

3.) was fed The animals in the farm was fed by Brando.

4.) was baked A delicious cake was baked by my mother.

5.) will be washed Her toys will be washed by Kelly tomorrow.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 26


Exercise 3: Changing from Passive to Active
SET A- VERBS ONLY SET B- COMPLETE SENTENCE
6. will bring The delivery boy will bring my orders later.
7. cleans My younger sister cleans the house.
8. built Ten construction workers built their house.
9. taught Teacher Kyla taught to us meaningful lessons.
10. sings She sings a lullaby song.

Exercise 4: Let’s Read and Classify

Active Voice Passive Voice

1.) She was afraid to see what’s inside and who 1.) A suspicious box was found by Ms.
it came from. Mendez on her table.
2.) They brought balloons, flowers and cake 2.) The box was wrapped in a red silk paper, a
for her birthday. little bit heavy, having a yellow ribbon and
tied properly.
3.) She gladly embraced them and cried in tears 3.) The suspicious box wasn’t opened by the
of joy. teacher at that moment.
4.) She cried tears of joy when they sang a 4.) The box was taken to the faculty room and
happy birthday song. showed it to her co-teachers by Ms.
Mendez.
5.) Pio, the guitarist, started to play his 5.) A series of messages too were written by
instrument. her thoughtful students.
6.) The rest of his classmates started also to 6.) A meaningful message was delivered by her
sing a song. for her wonderful birthday surprise.
7.) Having those ideas and plans tickled the
bones of their adviser for it all work out.
8.) Ms. Mendez blew her cake, made a wish,
and thanked everyone for the unexpected
surprise.
9.) It was her most remarkable birthday
celebration with unforgettable people.

Exercise 5: Try and Write!


Answers may vary.

Prepared by:
CHERRY C. NAVARRO
IVY JANE M. FALGUERA

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 27


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do not Write on this Portion
FEEDBACK CARD

ACTIVITY 1
ACTIVITY 2 What’s your Badge?

ACTIVITY 3 AWESOME!- Completed and earned perfect


scores in all activities
ACTIVITY 4
GOOD JOB!- Completed the activities with
ACTIVITY 6 80-90% accuracy

ACTIVITY 7 IT’S OKAY.- Completed the tasks with 75-


79% accuracy
ACTIVITY 8
STRIVE FOR MORE. When need further
assistance and support

BADGE EARNED:

Comments of Teacher:

Writers

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 28


ENGLISH 7
First Quarter
Name of Learner: ____________________________ Grade Level: _______________
Section: ____________________________________ Date: _____________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


PAST AND PAST PERFECT TENSE

Background Information for Learners

The Simple past and Past perfect tenses are both used to talk about things
that happened in the past. However, we use past perfect to talk about something
that happened before another action in the past, which is usually expressed by the
past simple. The following pointers shall be remembered when using these two
tenses:

1. Use the simple past when the action started in the past, finished in the
past, and is not continuing now. Use the present perfect when the action started in
the past and is continuing now. The simple past tells us that an action happened at
a certain time in the past, and is not continuing anymore.

2. The past perfect tense is used to show that something happened before
another action in the past. It can also be used to show that something happened
before a specific time in the past.

3. The present perfect tells us that an action started in the past and it is still
happening now, or it is something that happens regularly. We may need more
information to tell us how long it has been going on. It may also tell us that the
time period it started in is still going on.

4. To form the past perfect tense you use the past tense of the verb "to
have," which is had, and add it to the past participle of the main verb. For
example: subject + had + past participle = past perfect tense.

Learning Competency

Use the past and past perfect tenses correctly in varied contexts. EN7G-III-h-3

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 29


Exercise 1: Actions Mean a Lot

Directions: The given pictures indicate two actions that happen in the past. Choose the letter
of the sentence that expresses the actions shown in each picture. Write the letter of your
choice on the blank provided before each item.

______1. a. The baby had cried before his father came.

b. She had washed her hand before she cooked


______2. their dinner.

c. She had cleaned the room when I got home.

______3.
d. I had just sat down to have lunch when I heard a
knock on the door.

______4.
e. When John arrived at the bus stop, the bus had
already left.

______5.

Exercise 2: Know My Roles

Directions: Each sentence below has two verbs. Identify which is used in the simple past and
which one is used in the past perfect. Write them in the corresponding column in the table
below.
1. After Fred had spent his holiday in Italy, he wanted to learn Italian.
2. Jill had phoned Dad at work before she left for her trip.
3. Susan turned on the radio after she had washed the dishes.
4. When she arrived, the match had already started.
5. After the man had come home, he fed the cat.
6. Before he sang a song, he had played the guitar.
7. She watched a video after the children had gone to bed.
8. After Eric had made breakfast, he phoned his friend.
9. I was very tired because I had studied too much.
10. They had ridden their bikes before they met their friends.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 30


Sentence number SIMPLE PAST PAST PERFECT

Exercise 3: My Connection

Match column A with column B to form a sentence that indicates two past actions.

A B
1. After Sofie had finished her work, a. she went to lunch.
2. I washed the floor b. until she had finished talking.
3. Harold had known situation c. before he decided to leave.
4. I didn’t say anything d. she had run out the door.
5. After she had moved out, e. I found her notes.
6. Before I knew it, f. everyone had gone home.
7. We’d just gotten home g. I didn’t notice.
8. By the time Doris got to the party, h. he travelled so far
9. After I’d used the phone, i. I paid the bill.
10. It’d happened so quickly, j. when the painter had gone.
k. when we heard the blast outside.

Exercise 4: Complete Me

Directions: Fill in the blank/s with the correct form of the verb/s given in each of the
following sentences.

1. After the company _____Joe, he began to work on his first project. (hire)
2. _____ you _______ the news before you saw it on TV? (hear)
3. Michael didn’t want to see the movie because he _______ the book yet. (not read)
4. The concert ______ already _______when we _______ the stadium. (begin/enter)
5. Until Anne ________ Mark, she ____ never ______in love. (meet, be)
6. Bill __________ for years before he finally _______. (smoke/quit)
7. _______ Sara ever _______to London by herself before then? (drive)
8. How many fish ______ the boys _____ by the time it started raining? (catch)
9. You ________ them to go to the beach, hadn’t you? (forbid)
10. The girls _______ in weeks? That’s why they ______ so much afterwards. (exercise/
hurt)

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 31


Exercise 5: The Other Side of Me

Directions: Rewrite the following sentences using the simple past or past perfect tense.

1. When he (wake up), his mother (already / prepare) breakfast.


________________________________________________________________
2. We (go) to London because the Queen (invite) us for tea.
________________________________________________________________
3. He (hear) the news, (go) to the telephone and (call) a friend.
________________________________________________________________
4. When she (start) to learn English, she (already / learn) French.
________________________________________________________________
5. Jane (already / type) ten pages when her computer (crash).
________________________________________________________________
6. By the time he (arrive) at the pub, they (run) out of beer.
________________________________________________________________
7. Before that day we (never / think) of going to Japan.
________________________________________________________________
8. I (know) him for a long time before I (meet) his family.
________________________________________________________________
9. They (not / know) where to meet because nobody (tell) them.
________________________________________________________________
10. It (be) cloudy for days before it finally (begin) to rain.
________________________________________________________________

Exercise 6: Reminiscing the Past

Directions: Using the simple past and past perfect tense of a verb, relate a story about your
most treasured vacation with your family.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 32


Rubrics for Writing a Story

Criteria 10 8 6 4
Organization All of the Most of the Some of the Important ideas
of Ideas important ideas important ideas important ideas and points are not
and points are and points are and points are organized.
well-organized. well-organized. organized.
Proper Use of The application The application The application The application of
Past and Past of the language of the language of the language the language
Perfect Tense skills learned is skills learned is skills learned is skills learned is
most effective. more effective. not so effective. not effective.
Content and Content is Content is Content is Content has no
Theme clearly relevant clearly relevant clearly relevant relevance to the
to the topic and to the topic and to the topic and topic and there is
the message is the message is the message is no message.
very clear. clear with some not so clear.
confusing
points.
Word Choice The writer’s Specific nouns, Specific nouns, General and
exceptional strong verbs, strong verbs, are overused words
word choice and well-chosen used. Modifiers do not create a
captures the modifiers create are needed to clear picture
experience. vivid pictures create a clearer
and express picture.
feelings.

Reflection

Complete the statement below.


What I have learned in this activity is that…
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 33


References:

English 7 Learner’s Material

https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simpas-pasper/exercises. Retrieved on June 2,


2020

https://www.examplanning.com. Retrieved on June 3, 2020

https://www.gingersoftware.com/content/grammar-rules/verbs/the-past-perfect-simple-
tense/Retrieved on June 3, 2020

Images Sources:

https://freesvg.org/img/apartment-cleaning.png. Retrieved on June 1, 2020

https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn%3AANd9GcR1zmXOUDo_bq-
pPOPO20qBSXwmJ_tnD6f3KsDWnCeAhd4SScaO&usqp=CAU. Retrieved on June 1, 2020

https://c1.wallpaperflare.com/preview/612/709/169/stop-school-school-bus-stop-sign.jpg.
Retrieved on June 1, 2020

https://c0.wallpaperflare.com/preview/422/374/572/baby-boy-child-cry.jpg. Retrieved on
June 1, 2020

https://images.pexels.com/photos/545013/pexels-photo-545013.jpeg?cs=srgb&dl=cooking-
hands-handwashing-health-545013.jpg&fm=jpg Retrieved on June 1, 2020

Answer Key

Exercise 1: Actions Mean a Lot


1. c
2. d
3. e
4. a
5. b

Exercise 2: Know My Roles


SIMPLE PAST PAST PERFECT
1. Wanted had spent
2. left had phoned
3. turned had washed
4. arrived had already started
5. fed had come
6. sang had played
7. watched had gone
8. phoned had made
9. tired had studied
10. met had ridden

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 34


Exercise 3: My Connection
1. a 6. d
2. j 7. k
3. c 8. f
4. b. 9. i
5. e. 10. g

Exercise 4: Complete Me
1. had hired 6. had smoked/quit
2. had/heard 7. had/driven
3. hadn’t read 8. had/caught
4. had/begun/entered 9. had forbidden
5. met/had/been 10. hadn’t exercised / hurt

Exercise 5: The Other Side of Me


1. When he woke up, his mother had already prepared breakfast.
2. We went to London because the Queen had invited us for tea.
3. He heard the news, went to the telephone and called a friend.
4. When she started to learn English, she had already learned French.
5. Jane had already typed ten pages when her computer crashed.
6. By the time he arrived at the pub, they had run out of beer.
7. Before that day we had never thought of going to Japan.
8. I had known him for a long time before I met his family.
9. They did not know where to meet because nobody had told them.
10. It had been cloudy for days before it finally began to rain

Exercise 6: Reminiscing the Past


Answers may vary

Prepared by:

EDERLINA CARNATE &


VILMA MINA
Writers

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 35


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do not Write on this Portion
FEEDBACK CARD

ACTIVITY 1 What’s your Badge?


ACTIVITY 2 AWESOME!- Completed and earned perfect
scores in all activities
ACTIVITY 3
GOOD JOB!- Completed the activities with
ACTIVITY 4 80-90% accuracy
ACTIVITY 6 IT’S OKAY.- Completed the tasks with 75-
79% accuracy
ACTIVITY 7
STRIVE FOR MORE. When need further
ACTIVITY 8 assistance and support

BADGE EARNED:

Comments of Teacher:

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 36


ENGLISH 7
First Quarter
Name of Learner: ____________________________ Grade Level: _______________
Section: ____________________________________ Date: _____________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


DIRECT AND REPORTED SPEECH

Background Information for Learners

Communication is a vital day to day activity that you do when you are talking
with your friends, classmates, and teachers. You are pleased when you can clearly
express your thoughts and feelings through a meaningful conversation.

Have you ever tried passing messages or quoting an important statement from
a speaker? How well did you do it? Remember that, it is essential to pass a significant
message without changing its thought so you can avoid any misunderstanding.

Analyze the following sentences:


1. “We must fight for what we believe in”, said President Rodrigo Duterte.
2. President Rodrigo Duterte said that we must fight for what we believe in.

What can you observe in the sentences? The first example is a direct speech.
It is a sentence that reports a speech or thought using the exact words that a person
used. The words spoken are enclosed between quotation marks (“ ”).

Look at sentence number 2. The second example is a reported speech. It is a


sentence that focuses on the content of what someone said without quoting the exact
words of that person like what is done in a direct speech. When you want to report
what someone said, we do not use quotation marks. It usually talks about the past so
tense may change.

Let’s see if you have fully grabbed the information above by answering series of
activities.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 37


Learning Competency

Use direct and reported speech appropriately in varied contexts. EN7G-III-e-3

Exercise 1: Direct or Indirect

Directions: Analyze the given sentences. Identify whether the sentence below is direct or
reported speech. Write DIRECT if the statement is the exact words spoken by the speaker;
write REPORTED if the statement was expressed without quoting the exact words of the
speaker. Write your answer before the number.
_______1. “Where does Maria live?” he asked.
_______2. Kuya suggested that we have get something to eat.
_______3. My mother said that festivals are occasions to celebrate.
_______4. “I am proud of your achievements’’, the father said to his son.
_______5. The teacher said, “Wash your hands properly.”
_______6. “Please sanitize your hands using alcohol before entering the mall,” the security
guard reminded.
_______7. My mother pointed out that it was necessary to maintain physical distancing
because of the virus.
_______8. Jose stated that he was ready to come back to school.
_______9. Mang Victor mentioned that his wife and two children were nurses.
_______10. The police officer at the checkpoint told me to show my quarantine pass.

Exercise 2.1.: Who Said What?

Directions: Match the parts of sentences from Column A with the phrases from Column B to
form logical sentences.
Column A Column B
a. wanted her to complete the report by
1. Joseph mentioned that his mother... Friday.
b. would be visiting him soon.
2. Jane warned us that...
c. the DOH Undersecretary was going to
3. Laura said her principal... make a public briefing about the updates
on corona virus.
4. The secretary promised she...
d. it was very risky to climb the mountain
5. The news reporter announced that... without guide.
e. would make an appointment.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 38


Changes in Person, Place, Time, and Possessive Words

When we use indirect speech, we are reporting what someone else said in a different time
and situation. Logically, we need to change some of the words from the original statement. This
happens with person, place, time, and possessive words.

For example:
DIRECT SPEECH: "You are a very responsible student."
REPORTED SPEECH: He said I was a very responsible student.
(We need to change the person word.)

DIRECT SPEECH: "It is raining here."


REPORTED SPEECH: She said it was raining there.
(We need to change the place word.)

DIRECT SPEECH: "I went to the library yesterday."


REPORTED SPEECH: She said she went to the library the day before.
(We need to change the time word.)

DIRECT SPEECH: "Brownie is our pet dog."


REPORTED SPEECH: She said Brownie is their pet dog.
(We need to change the possessive word.)

TENSE TENSE CHANGE DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED


SPEECH
Present Simple Past Simple She always wears a She said that he
face mask. always wore a face
mask.
Present Continuous Past Continuous I’m looking for my He said that he was
hand sanitizer. looking for his hand
sanitizer.
Past Simple Past Perfect My friend gave me a He said that his friend
digital thermometer. had given him a digital
thermometer.
Past Continuous Past Perfect We were living in They said that they
Continuous Manila. had been living in
Manila.
Present Perfect Past Perfect She has written She said that she had
letters of reminders written letters of
for her children. reminders for her
children.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 39


Past Perfect Past Perfect The price of basic She said that the price
commodities had of basic commodities
gone up. had gone up.

Exercise 2.2.: Reported Statements


Directions: Analyze the following sentences. Change the direct speech into reported speech
using the introductory phrase in the given statement.

1. The teacher said to Jenny: “You have to learn your grammar.”


The teacher told Jenny ___________________________________________
2. He told me: “You are the most beautiful girl I have ever seen.”
He told me_____________________________________________________
3. The little child said: “I salute and thank all the frontliners for their sacrifices.”
The little child said______________________________________________
4. Lily said: “I went to bed early last night.”
Lily said_______________________________________________________
5. The reporter said: “There is a drastic increase of COVID-19 cases.”
The reporter said________________________________________________

Exercise 3. Read Aloud!

Directions: Read the passage below. Then, complete the table by identifying the direct and
reported speech used in the selection.

The boss said some very nice things about you at the meeting this morning. He
said that your sales were way up this month, and he mentioned that you will be the
salesperson of the year. Good work! You know, Max is really impressed, too. He asked
me, “Do you think Kevin will tell us how to make more sales?” I’m actually wondering
the same thing. I asked Max, “Do you think it’s just luck?” Well, I guess you’re really
motivated right now since you’re going to be a new parent in a few months. Max told
me that you need to get a bigger apartment. He also said you’ll have to buy a lot of
things for the baby. I hope you meet your sales goals!
(Source:https://www.cambridge.org/grammarandbeyond/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/Communicative_Activity_Hi-IntAdvanced-Direct_Indirect_Speech.pdf

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 40


Direct Speech Reported Speech

Exercise 4: Let’s Talk!

Directions: Turn the following dialogues into reported speech and vice versa for direct
speech. Write your answer inside the boxes or speech balloons provided.

Would you like to I’m afraid I can’t


Berto because I
see a movie today
got some
Maria?
homework to do.

Would you like I would love to


to go to the park play there, Tatay.
Jose?

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 41


Lolo said that he wanted to go to the Pedro replied that he would help him go
restroom. there.

She mentioned that she bought five kilos of He replied that it was quite expensive.
rice for three hundred twenty pesos.

Tatay, I like this


balloon you gave
me.

Tatay told me he was happy to give me


something.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 42


Exercise 5: Community Hero

Directions: Choose a person from your community who has shown selflessness, generosity
and value in helping other people in times of need (e.g. police, barangay chairman, health
workers). Make a list of his or her good deeds and prepare a short explanation using direct
and reported speech. You may quote his or her famous lines. Accomplish this task guided by
the rubric given.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 43


Rubric for Scoring

Simple Paragraph Rubrics


Criteria 5 4 3 2 1
Content All sentences Only 5 Only 4 Only 3 All sentences
in the sentences in sentences in sentences in in the
paragraph are the the the paragraph are
related to the paragraph paragraph paragraph not related to
topic. are related are related are related the topic.
to the topic. to the topic. to the topic.

Organization The The The The The paragraph


of Ideas paragraph paragraph paragraph paragraph shows more
shows a shows 1-2 shows 3-4 shows 5 than 5
logical sentences sentences sentences sentences
arrangement which are which are which are which are not
of ideas. not properly not properly not properly properly
organized. organized. organized. organized.
Mechanics of All rules on Any 1-2 Any 3-4 Any 5 rules More than 5
Writing capitalization, rules are not rules are not are not rules are not
spelling, properly properly properly properly
grammar, etc. observed. observed. observed. observed.
are perfectly
observed.

Reflection

Complete the statement:


I have learned in this activity_______________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 44


References:

Book/s:

Management Team of Grade 7. (2017). English – Grade 7.Philippines:FEP Printing Corp.


Management Team of Grade 7 Teacher’s Guide. (2017). English – Grade 7.Philippines:FEP
Printing Corp.

Online Sources:

Grammar and Beyond Communicative Activities (September 2012) Retrieved May 22, 2020
from
https://www.cambridge.org/grammarandbeyond/wpcontent/uploads/2012/09/Communicative
Activity_Hi-IntAdvanced-Direct_Indirect_Speech.pdf

Images Source:

Microsoft Icons. Retrieved on May 24, 2020

Answer Key

Exercise 1: Direct or Indirect


1. DIRECT
2. REPORTED
3. REPORTED
4. DIRECT
5. DIRECT
6. DIRECT
7. REPORTED
8. REPORTED
9. REPORTED
10. REPORTED

Exercise 2.1.: Who Said What?


1. b
2. d
3. a
4. e
5. c

Exercise 2.2.: Reported Statement


6. The teacher told Jenny that she had to learn her grammar.
7. He told me that I was the most beautiful girl he had ever seen.
8. The little child said that he saluted and thanked the frontliners for their sacrifices.
9. Lily said she had gone to bed early last night.
10. The reporter said that there was a drastic increase of COVID-19 cases.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 45


Exercise 3: Read Aloud!

Direct Speech Reported Speech

• Do you think Kevin will tell us how • Your sales were way up this month.
to make more sales? • You will be the salesperson of the year.
• Do you think it’s just luck? • You need to get a bigger apartment.
• You’ll have to buy a lot of things for the
baby.

Exercise 4: Let’s Talk!

Dialogue 1
Berto asked if I would like to see a movie Maria replied that she couldn’t because she
today. got some homework to do.

Dialogue 2
Tatay asked if I would like to go to the Jose said that he would love to play there.
park.

Dialogue 3

I want to go to I’ll help you go


the restroom there Lolo.
Pedro.

Dialogue 4

I bought five kilos It was quite


of rice of three expensive.
hundred twenty
pesos.

Dialogue 5

Tatay, I like this I was happy to


balloon you give you
gave me. something.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 46


The boy said that he liked the balloon his Tatay told me he was happy to give me
Tatay/father gave him. something.
Exercise 5: Community Hero
Answers may vary

PREPARED BY:

NAOMI RUTH M. JANDOC


& JULIE P. TUBANG
Writer

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 47


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do not Write on this Portion
FEEDBACK CARD

ACTIVITY 1
ACTIVITY 2 What’s your Badge?

ACTIVITY 3 AWESOME!- Completed and earned perfect


scores in all activities
ACTIVITY 4
GOOD JOB!- Completed the activities with
ACTIVITY 6 80-90% accuracy

ACTIVITY 7 IT’S OKAY.- Completed the tasks with 75-


79% accuracy
ACTIVITY 8
STRIVE FOR MORE. When need further
assistance and support

BADGE EARNED:

Comments of Teacher:

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 48


ENGLISH 7
First Quarter
Name of Learner: ____________________________ Grade Level: _______________
Section: ____________________________________ Date: _____________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


PHRASES, CLAUSES AND SENTENCES

Background Information for Learners

A phrase is a group of words that stands together as a single unit, typically as part
of a clause or a sentence. It is also a group of related words (within a sentence) without
both subject and verb.
A noun phrase consists of a noun and other related words (usually modifiers and
determiners) which modify the noun. It functions like a noun in a sentence.
A noun phrase serves the same purpose as a noun. That means it can be the subject
or object of the verb. It can also be the object of the preposition.

Example: Victoria had a weak heart. (The phrase a weak heart is considered a
noun phrase, heart is the noun and weak is a modifier.)

A verb phrase is a combination of the main verb and its auxiliary (helping verb) in
a sentence. Some examples of helping verbs are the following: am, is,
are, be, has, have, do, does, may, might, must, can, shall and will.

Example: The shot did not scare Gracee. (The phrase did not scare is a verb
phrase, scare is the main verb and did is the helping verb.)

A group of words in a sentence, which contains a subject and a predicate


within the group, is called a clause.

Examples: When the President spoke everybody was listening.


Yesterday I saw the speech of the President which was aired the
other day.

There are two basic kinds of clauses: Independent clauses and Dependent
clauses.
An independent clause can stand by itself as a complete sentence while a
dependent clause cannot stand by itself as a complete sentence: it can only be a part of a
sentence.
An example is given below to differentiate an independent clause and a dependent
clause.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 49


I went to the pharmacy where I purchased personal protective equipment.
I went to the pharmacy – is an independent clause.
Where I purchased personal protective equipment – is a dependent clause.

A sentence is made up of words and expresses a complete thought and in order to express
a complete thought; a sentence must contain a subject and a predicate.
Learning Competency

Use phrases, clauses and sentences appropriately and meaningfully. EN7G-II-a-1

Exercise 1: Identify Me

Directions: Let us recall the kinds of phrases by answering this activity. Read each sentence
carefully and differentiate a noun phrase from a verb phrase. Underline the phrases in the
sentences and write NP on the lines provided for noun phrase and VP for verb phrase.

1. I saw three pigeons fall to the ground. ________


2. I offered him my bloody palm. ________
3. Eddie had passed that phase. _________
4. It was a big centipede. __________
5. He wished to talk to his manager. ________
6. My sister was the most compassionate creature. ________
7. The boy wants to go home. ________
8. I tried to solve the puzzle. __________
9. The accused refused to answer the question. _______
10. The COVID-19 pandemic gives confusion to people. ______

Exercise 2: Reflect and Evaluate

Directions: Read each sentence carefully and encircle the phrase/s in each sentence. Before
the number, write if it is a NOUN PHRASE or VERB PHRASE.

_____________1. Our principal would probably leave for Santiago today.


_____________2. He hates having to punish his servants.
_____________3. He denied taking the money.
_____________4. The parent answered the questions of all the kids.
_____________5. He promised to get me something.
_____________6. The hardworking students received awards.
_____________7. The poor man wanted to pay back every penny he owed.
_____________8. Jenny is not going to the market.
_____________9. He promised to get me something.
_____________10. Joshua will be playing his guitar at the church.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 50


Exercise 3: Common Sense or Non Sense

Dependent clauses don’t make any sense. They should be combined with independent
clauses in order to form complete thought.

Directions: Underline the independent clause once and the dependent clause twice.

See the example: The doctors were rattled when the patients cried for help.

1. Everyone should wear his mask when he goes out.


2. People were impatient while waiting for their food supplies.
3. We won’t feel safe until the COVID-19 is over.
4. When someone has a great heart, she always feels happy to help.
5. Stay here under the shade and wait for the service bus to arrive.
6. Many people are worried because they lost their jobs unexpectedly.
7. Just pray to God when you feel unsafe.
8. When I went to the supermarket, I met one of my students.
9. While the families are at home, they find time to clean their houses.
10. He takes vitamins because he is weak.

Exercise 4: Locate, Reflect and Assess


Clauses are building blocks of sentences. This means that a single sentence can be
made up of a single clause or of several clauses.

Directions: Read the selection below entitled “Doing Household Chores and Helping the
Family”. Identify the clauses used by underlining all the dependent clauses.

Doing Household Chores and Helping the Family

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 51


Any task done at home by a child while on school vacation is a great help to parents.
It is kind to help the family do the household chores when there is enough time to do so.
Doing simple tasks like washing the dishes and sweeping the floor can be an excellent job.
Make plans for the day and schedule time for playing. Learning to program your activities
when creating a simple list of the things that you want to do would be necessary. While you
do simple task at home, it will prepare you to become a responsible and disciplined
individual. Each person must be independent at an early age in order to become a successful
grown up.

Read the four main types of sentences and their examples below.

Types Examples
Use a period at the end of a declarative COVID-19 is very contagious.
sentence.

Use a question mark at the end of an Does proper washing of hands need to be
interrogative sentence. safe from the virus?

Use an exclamation mark at the end of an What a scary disease that is!
exclamatory sentence.

Use a period at the end of an imperative Tell me more about proper precautions.
sentence.

Exercise 5: Punctuate and Evaluate

Directions: Add the correct end punctuation in the following sentences and write declarative,
interrogative, exclamatory, or imperative after each sentence.

1. A family that prays together stays forever ____________


2. Have you ever seen a doctor who is not willing to help __________
3. Frontliners are living day heroes___________
4. Help your parents at home________________
5. What a frightening pandemic that is _____________
6. They say that the virus came from China ___________
7. Do you know when is the school opening this year ___________
8. Did the children like to play all day _____________
9. Many people are quarantined at home ___________
10. Imagine helping your parents, what a great feeling____________

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 52


Exercise 6: Use and Complete Me

Directions: Write a short paragraph about your conversations in school activities using the
four kinds of sentences; declarative, interrogative, exclamatory and imperative sentences. Be
guided with the rubrics provided.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

Rubrics

Category 3 2 1
Ample vivid Some vivid The readers can’t
descriptive words descriptive words figure out when and
Setting
are used to tell the are used to tell the where the
readers about the readers about the conversation
conversation. conversation happened.
Connections Connections Connections between
between events, between events, events, ideas, and
Sentences
ideas and feelings ideas and feelings feelings in the
in the in the conversation are
conversation are conversation are sometimes hard to
creative, clearly clearly expressed figure out.
expressed and and appropriate.
appropriate.
There are no There are 1-2 There are 3-4
grammatical grammatical grammatical mistakes
Grammar
mistakes in mistakes in in sentences.
sentences. sentences.

Total points ________

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 53


Reflection

Complete this statement:


What I have learned in this activity is that…
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 54


References:

Palma, J/ Mongol M. (1989) Grammar and Composition. Anvil Publishing Inc., 3 rd floor
Rogen Building # 17 Show Boulevard, Pasig Metro Manila.
Fermin, A./ Papango M. (2017) Grade 7 English Learners Material. Department of
Education- Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd- BLR). DepEd Complex, Meralco
Avenue, Pasig City Philippines 1600.

Image Source:

Gustavo Fring. https://www.pexels.com., Retrieved on June 4, 2020 from


https://www.pexels.com/photo/small-kid-attentively-dishwashing-at-kitchen-3867611/

Answer Key:

Exercise 1: Identify Me
1. three pigeons to the ground- NOUN PHRASE
2. bloody palm- NOUN PHRASE
3. had passed- VERB PHRASE
4. big centipede- NOUN PHRASE
5. to talk to his manager- NOUN PHRASE
6. compassionate creature- NOUN PHRASE
7. to go home- NOUN PHRASE
8. to solve the puzzle-NOUN PHRASE
9. to answer the question NOUN PHRASE
10. gives confusion to people-NOUN PHRASE

Exercise 2: Reflect and Evaluate

1. would probably leave- VERB PHRASE


2. having to punish his servants- VERB PHRASE
3. taking the money- NOUN PHRASE
4. all the kids- - NOUN PHRASE
5. to get me something-- NOUN PHRASE
6. The hardworking students-- NOUN PHRASE
7. to pay back every penny he owed-NP
8. is not going- VERB PHRASE
9. to get something- - NOUN PHRASE
10. will be playing- VERB PHRASE

Exercise 3: Common Sense or Non Sense

1. Everyone should wear his mask when he goes out.


2. People were impatient while they wait for their food supplies.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 55


3. We won’t feel safe until the COVID-19 is over.
4. When someone has a great heart she always feels happy to help.
5. Stay here under the shade and wait for the service bus to arrive.
6. Many people are worried because they lost their jobs unexpectedly.
7. Just pray to God when you feel unsafe.
8. When I went to the supermarket, I met one of my students.
9. While the families are at home, they find time to clean their houses.
10. He takes vitamins because he is weak.

Exercise 4: Locate, Reflect and Assess

Doing Household Chores and Helping the Family

Any task done at home by a child while on school vacation is a great help to
parents. It is kind to help the family do the household chores when there is enough
time to do so. Doing simple task like washing the dishes and sweeping the floor can
be an excellent job. Make plans for the day and schedule time for playing. Learning to
program your activities when creating a simple list of the things that you want to do
would be necessary. While you do simple task at home it will prepare you to become
a responsible and a disciplined individual. Each person must be independent at an
early age in order to become a successful grown up.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 56


Exercise 5: Punctuate and Evaluate

1 . declarative
2 ? interrogative
3 . declarative
4 . imperative
5 ! exclamatory
6 . declarative
7 ? interrogative
8 ! exclamatory
9 . declarative
10 ! exclamatory

Exercise 6: Use and Complete Me!


Answers may vary

Prepared by:

MERRY GRACE R. SELMO MA. ANITA T. LIBUNAO


G-7 WRITER G-7 WRITER
Teacher III Teacher III
Divisoria High School Divisoria High School

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 57


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do not Write on this Portion
FEEDBACK CARD

ACTIVITY 1
ACTIVITY 2 What’s your Badge?

ACTIVITY 3 AWESOME!- Completed and earned perfect


scores in all activities
ACTIVITY 4
GOOD JOB!- Completed the activities with
ACTIVITY 6 80-90% accuracy

ACTIVITY 7 IT’S OKAY.- Completed the tasks with 75-


79% accuracy
ACTIVITY 8
STRIVE FOR MORE. When need further
assistance and support

BADGE EARNED:

Comments of Teacher:

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 58


ENGLISH 7
First Quarter
Name of Learner: ____________________________ Grade Level: _______________
Section: ____________________________________ Date: _____________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


READING STRATEGIES

Background Information for Learners


What are Reading Strategies?
Since you started to read, you have already learned reading strategies
unknowingly. This is true during your childhood days where you enjoyed
looking at the pictures before you read the words in the book and recognized
what you usually hear from the stories told to you.

As you grow, you learn more strategies on how to read and comprehend texts better.
Most of you tend to read those which reading materials are of your interests. But aside from
it, speed reading should also be learned for this is done in your school during classwork. Here
are the four reading strategies you have to use to make your reading productive. Just
remember the key words in each of the types so you can easily master them.
1. Scanning
• Scanning involves looking only for specific information (such as keywords,
numbers, names, etc.) while omitting other details. If your purpose of reading is to
search for specific information that may be somewhere a text or graph, scanning is
appropriate to use.
2. Skimming
• Skimming involves reading to get the main idea of the material before looking for
certain details that back it up. If your purpose is to read quickly through a text to
gain an overview of its content, you are going to use skimming strategy.
3. Intensive
• Intensive reading involves learners reading in detail with specific learning aims
and tasks. If you aim to read a text thoroughly to understand and remember what
you’ve read and get the meaning of it, you are having the intensive reading
strategy.
4. Extensive
• Extensive reading involves learners reading texts for enjoyment and developing
general reading skills. If you want to develop your independence, comprehension,
and general knowledge, extensive reading is needed.
Having learned all these like other skills, you can use them effectively and guarantee
you amazing learning experiences. No hassle, just have fun if you know when to use them in
everyday scenarios. Bear in mind each purpose so you can use it appropriately.
Learn more about them by doing all the exercises below.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 59


Learning Competency
Use appropriate reading strategies to meet one’s purpose (e.g. scanning, skimming,
close reading, etc.) EN7RC-I-a-7
Exercise 1: Find Time

Directions: Locate and encircle the four main types of reading strategies or styles hidden in
the grid. Each of them may be written from left to right, right to left, horizontally, vertically
or diagonally.

Reading Strategies

SCANNING SKIMMING INTENSIVE EXTENSIVE

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 60


Exercise 2: Read Strategically

Directions: In your previous task, you have known the four main reading strategies. Now
study each of the situations below then identify the reading style applied in them. Write your
answer on the blank provided before the number.

_____________1. Maria looks for her friend’s number in her phonebook. What reading style
does she use?
_____________2. Joselito will be having a long quiz the next day. He needs to review the
lessons discussed but he doesn’t want to reread everything. Which reading
style is appropriate to use?
_____________3. Ana loves reading novels, short stories, journals, magazines, and
newspapers. What reading style does she have?
_____________4. Tonio picks a poem “To The Filipino Youth” by Jose Rizal for him to
interpret. He translates every difficult word, thinks about the meaning of
it, and relate with the poem and its author. What is his reading style?
_____________5. Elena and Liza are both sports lovers. So they keep on waiting for the
results of their favorite volleyball team game on the newspaper’s
sportspage. They only look for the score of the winning team. Which
reading style do they apply?
_____________6. Manang Nena reads just the title and the leading sentence in the first
paragraph of the text. She gets already the point of the author. What
reading strategy does she use?

Exercise 3: Time to Classify

Directions: At some point, you may get confused on the uses of reading strategies. To
deepen your understanding on the topic, accomplish this task and decide which reading
strategy you would use in the following cases. Write only the number of your answer in the
box where you think each of them belongs.

Scanning Skimming Intensive Extensive

1. Looking for the top 10 hits in the MYX Facebook Fan Page
2. Checking your inbox if there are unread or new messages
3. Doing a quick research by collecting information, reading a couple of paragraphs and
taking the main ideas of each
4. Reading the school’s rules and regulations in a student handbook
5. Reviewing the opinions of the customers about the services rendered by the crews
from the evaluation sheets
6. Choosing different reading materials for free and most especially those that are
interesting
7. Replying to emails
8. Reading a lot of articles in magazines and stories in Wattpad for fun

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 61


Exercise 4: True or False with Correction

Directions: Read carefully the given sentences. On the blank, write TRUE if the statement is
valid and FALSE if otherwise. If the statement is FALSE, change the highlighted word/s to
make it correct.
Intensive reading
Example: Skimming is the most time-consuming of all the reading techniques.

_____________1. Scanning includes looking for the main ideas of the article.

_____________2. Looking up the synonym of the word “boisterous” in the dictionary is an


example of scanning.

_____________3. Skimming is quickly reading over a text to find a specific piece of


information.

_____________4. Extensive reading style doesn’t work for those who find reading
uninteresting and tiring.

_____________5. Intensive reading does not focus on closely following a shorter text, doing
exercises with it, and learning it in detail.

_____________6. It is good to scan a story if you want to read it slowly.

_____________7. Key words and numbers can help with skimming.Ex

Exercise 5: Fill It In

Directions: Using the terms in the word pool below, complete the statement in the speech
balloon that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole. Apply what you’ve learned
about the reading strategies. Answer this task in your notebook.

intensively skimming extensively scan

Have you started Yes! I started _________them last


1. reviewing our lessons for night. It is easier to do than reread
tomorrow’s exam? everything in my notes.

.
Good day! Did you answer
our assignment in English? Read _________ the text and retell
What are we going to do it with the correct sequence of
2. again with the short story? events. Start reading it in details.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 62


Not really! I’m just trying to
3. Hi Allan. What are you
________ the dictionary to find
doing? You seem so
the meaning of the unfamiliar
serious with it.
word I came across in the poem.

I enjoy borrowing these books


4. Jose, what will you do from the library. I _________
with those books?
read the incredible stories, facts
about science, discoveries and
a lot more.

Exercise 6: Ready to Scan

Directions: Having known the four strategies, apply now the use of the first one which is
scanning. Scan the given items below and find out the answers for the questions that follow.

86.7% of coronavirus cases in PH


are mild–WHO
By: Ian Biong - @inquirerdotnet
INQUIRER.net / 10:50 AM May 09, 2020

_____________1. What percentage of coronavirus cases in the Philippines is mild?


_____________2. Whose statement is the situation report on coronavirus?
_____________3. When is the news reported/published?
_____________4. In what age group of the 54% male is the most affected of COVID-19?
_____________5. What particular place in Luzon has the most number of fatalities at 71.8%?
_____________6. Which area has the least at 4.1%?

Of the total 10,463 confirmed COVID-19 cases in the country, meanwhile, 54% are
male, with 30 to 39 years old as the most affected age group at 21.3%, followed by the 20 to
29 age group at 16.9%, according to the report released on Friday (May 8, 2020).
Of the 696 deaths recorded, 65% are also males with the most affected age group over
70 years at 36.6%, followed by the 60 to 69 years group at 32.6%.
Most of the COVID-19-related deaths reported are from Luzon, with Metro Manila
having the most number of fatalities at 71.8%, followed by Calabarzon at 12.3% and Central
Luzon at 4.1%.
https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1272241/86-7-of-coronavirus-cases-in-ph-are-mild-who

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 63


Image from: https://shopee.ph/

_____________7. How much load would the Smart, Globe, Sun, and TNT subscribers buy to
get 5% discount?
_____________8. How many subscribers can avail the 5% discount on mobile load or data of
P250 and above?

Image from: https://shopee.ph/

_____________9. In what TV program can you watch the SHAKE & WIN?
_____________10.When will this program live on GMA?

Exercise 7: Quick Scanning

Directions: In exercise 6, you have tried to scan headline, news text, and advertisements.
This time try to have this long text. Use a watch to time yourself as you scan it to find the
answers to these short questions. This task should take only three minutes. Write your
answers in your notebook.
1. To what animal are the Filipino people compared?
2. How many indigenous ethnic groups compose the Filipino people?
3. In what year did the Constitution of the Philippines name Filipino as the national
language?
4. What musical instruments were introduced by the settlers from Spain to the Filipinos?
5. About how many percentage of the Philippine population has Christianity religion
according to Wikipedia?
6. As part of the New Year’s celebration, Filipinos are wearing dotted clothes and
preparing round fruits on the table which symbolize ___________.
7. Because of the uniqueness and variety of their food, Philippines is known as
___________
8. What kind of house structure does the families in the rural areas live?

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 64


The Philippines: Culture and Tradition
Country Specific

Filipino people are known as settlers in many parts of the world. They are like the
chameleon who easily adapts to different environments. They thrive to survive. Survival of
the fittest is their banner.

The Republic of the Philippines was named to honor King Philip II of Spain in 1543.
Filipinos are originally from the southern part of Asia. People from countries like China,
India, the United States and Spain married Filipinos resulting in a great deal of stock
blending. 79 indigenous ethnic groups compose the Filipino people. According to
Wikipedia, the last five hundred years of eventful history of the country added an impact to
the cultural blend of the Asian and Western population. The colonial reign of the Spaniards
in 1570-1898 as well as the Americans in 1903-1946, resulted in the expansion of Christian
values, which gave an identity to every Filipino. And the interaction with other countries’
cultures, like the ones from China, India, Indonesia and Malaysia, gave a specific Asian
touch to the cultural heritage of the Philippines.

Language
There are 175 estimated languages spoken in the Philippines. Almost all are classified
as Malayo-Polynesian languages. Among those languages, there are 13 indigenous
languages with nearly 1 million speakers.

For more than three centuries Spanish was the official language under Spain’s colonial
rule. It was spoken by 60% of the population as either a first, second or third language in
the early 20th century. However, the use of Spanish began to decline after the United
States occupation in the early 1900’s. In 1935 the Constitution of the Philippines named
English and Spanish the official languages. In 1939 the Tagalog language was named the
national language. The language was renamed “Pilipino” in 1959 and finally “Filipino” in
1973. The present Constitution names Filipino and English as joint official languages.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 65


Religion
The majority of Filipino people practice the Christian religion. Spain highly influenced
the people to the extent that the Philippines became one of the two predominantly Christian
nations in the Asia Pacific, the other being East Timor. According to Wikipedia, Christianity
is the religion of about 80% of the Philippine population (mostly Catholics) while Islam is
the religion of 11%, and other religions and beliefs comprise the 9% of the rest of the
population.

Celebrations
Christmas is one of the most loved celebration by Filipinos. Families and relatives gather
on the 24th of December, to celebrate food prepared for “Noche Buena,” a Spanish term
which means “midnight meal” to greet Christmas Day. New Year is another celebration that
gathers the Filipino families. Wearing dotted clothes and preparing round fruits on the table,
which symbolize prosperity, is one of the many customs of the Filipinos.

Sports
Culture
Filipinos are not only skilled when it comes to industry but also in sports. The national
sportThe
of Philippines
the Philippinesis a country
is calledthatarnis,
has varied
a form cultural influences.
of martial Most of these
arts. Filipinos loveinfluences
watching
are resultsgames
American of previous colonization,
like basketball, footballderiving mainly boxing
and recently from the culture
which made of the
Spain and the
Philippines
more famous all over the world. Filipino sport star, Manny Pacquiao, has been put been
United States. Despite all of these influences, the old Asian culture of Filipinos has on a
retained due
pedestal and tois his
clearly
skill seen in their
in boxing andwaymoreof Filipinos
life, beliefs andrisen
have customs. Wherever
to stardom in theyou go,
sports
Filipino
arena. culture is very evident and has largely been appreciated and even applauded in
many parts of the world.
Family Structure
Music, Arts and
The basic Literature
social unit of the country is the family, which also includes the intermediate
Filipinos are
family members (aunts,very fond uncles,
of music.grandparents,
They use various materials
cousins) andto other
create outside
sound. They love
relations
performing and
(godparents dances (Tinikling
close friends).andAs Carinosa)
such, many and group singing
children duringgodparents
have several festive celebrations.
and when
Settlersare
parents from
out Spain
of the introduced
country to to themchildren
work, a variety
are of musical
mostly left instruments like the to
to the grandparents ukulele,
watch
trumpet,
over them.drums and violin.
It is common forMost of their
members music
of the sameis contemporary
family to workand forthey
the have
same also learneda
company,
to write which
practice their own wassongs based on
influenced by real
the life
firstevents.
Chinese People are also
settlers in thefond of folklore,Filipino
Philippines. which
was influenced by the early church and Spanish literature. Jose
families live in different kinds of house structures depending on their status or area. For Rizal, the country’s
national inhero,
families ruralis areas,
famousthey for live
his literature
in a nipaand hut novels
which inspired
is made from the independence
of bamboo and roofed story
with
leaves from palm trees or corrugated metal. Filipinos that are ranked as “middle class” live
of the country.
in houses made of bricks and stones.

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 66


They also enjoy eating “halo-halo” for their afternoon snack which means “mixture,” a
popular dessert that consists of layers of cornflakes, ice cream, small pieces of gelatin, milk
and shaved ice.
During special occasions like a town’s big event in celebration of their saint’s feast, a
favorite food called “lechon,” a suckling pig that has been roasted until the skin turns crusty
is served. Some street foods are also common in the country like the famous “balut,” a
boiled duck egg with an embryo, and fish and squid balls on a stick that are dipped on spicy
and sweet sauces.

Conclusion
The Philippines has a very unique culture due to the influences of colonization and the
surrounding countries. Filipino people are very hardworking and strive to make life better
for the next generation of their family. The melting pot theory that is evident in this culture
makes this country a vibrant, exciting and diverse place to live and visit.
https://www.globalizationpartners.com/2015/02/20/the-philippines-culture-and-tradition/

Exercise 8: Show to Inspire


Directions: Pick one among the options which you think you can do for your performance
based output.
1. Post a picture of your reading activity with a caption that encourages your friends to
love reading.
2. Make a photo-essay on the usefulness of the reading styles in one’s learning.
3. Write an acrostic poem on reading styles.

Performance Task Rubric

Component 4 3 2 1

Content Shows a full Shows a good Shows a good Does not seem
understanding of understanding of understanding of to understand
the topic the topic parts of the topic the topic very
well

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 67


Vocabulary Uses vocabulary Uses vocabulary Uses vocabulary Uses several (5
appropriate for the appropriate for appropriate for or more) words
audience. Extends the audience. the audience. or phrases that
audience Includes 1-2 Does not include are not
vocabulary by words that might any vocabulary understood by
defining words be new to most of that might be new the audience.
that might be new the audience but to the audience.
to most of the does not define
audience. them.

Grammar Language Language Language There is a very


structures are used structures are structures are high
correctly most of used correctly used correctly proportion of
the time three quarters of approximately grammatical
the time half of the time errors

Quality Made in an Made in an Had little style Had no style


extraordinary style interesting style

Very informative
and well organized Somewhat Gives some new Gives no new
informative and information but information
well organized poorly organized and very
poorly
organized

Guide Questions:

1. When do we use the four main reading strategies?


a. Scanning
b. Skimming
c. Intensive reading
d. Extensive reading

2. How significant is the use of appropriate reading strategies in learning and in one’s
life?

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 68


Reflection

In these activities I have learned that …


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References:

Images Sources:

https://www.pxfuel.com/en/search?q=cartoon/Retrieved on June 06, 2020 3:00 p.m.

https://shopee.ph/ Retrieved on May 20, 2020 11:05 p.m.

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Research_or_Magnifying_Glass_Flat_Icon_Vector
.svg Retrieved on May 10, 2020 10:40 p.m.

Websites:

Antonio, C. (2017, January 6). Reference list: 4 Reading Techniques To Help You Read
More in Less Time. Retrieved from https://motivationgrid.com/4-reading-techniques-to-read-
more/May 08, 2020 11:37 p.m.

BBC. (2011). Reference list: Scanning text. Retrieved from


http://teach.files.bbci.co.uk/skillswise/en05skim-l1-f-what-is-scanning.pdf/May 08, 2020
11:37 p.m.

BBC. (2011). Reference list: Skimming text. Retrieved from


http://teach.files.bbci.co.uk/skillswise/en05skim-l1-f-what-is-skimming.pdf/May 08, 2020
11:37 p.m.

BBC. (2011). Reference list: Skimming and canning the news. Retrieved from
http://teach.files.bbci.co.uk/skillswise/en05skim-e2-f-skimming-and-scanning-the-
news.pdf/May 08, 2020 11:37 p.m.

Beale, A.M. (2013, February 4). Reference list: Skimming And Scanning: Two Important
Strategies For Speeding Up Your Reading. Retrieved from

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 69


https://www.howtolearn.com/2013/02/skimming-and-scanning-two-important-strategies-for-
speeding-up-your-reading/May 09, 2020 9:25 p.m.

McDonald, K. (2012, August 23). Reference list: Different Reading Techniques And When
To Use Them. Retrieved from https://www.howtolearn.com/2012/08/different-reading-
techniques-and-when-to-use them/May, 13, 2020 12:01 p.m.

Biong, I. (2020, May 09). 86.7% of coronavirus cases in PH are mild–WHO. INQUIRER.net.
Retrieved from https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1272241/86-7-of-coronavirus-cases-in-ph-are-
mild-who/May 16, 2020 10:50 p.m.

Answer Key

Exercise 1: Find Time

Exercise 2: Read Strategically


1. Scanning
2. Skimming
3. Extensive
4. Intensive
5. Scanning
6. Skimming
Exercise 3: Time to Classify
Scanning Skimming Intensive Extensive

1 3 4 6
2 5 7 8

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times ✓ 70


Exercise 4: True or False with Correction
1. FALSE scanning x skimming
2. TRUE
3. FALSE skimming x scanning ✓
4. TRUE
5. FALSE does not focus x focuses ✓
6. FALSE slowly x quickly
7. FALSE skimming x scanning
Exercise 5: Fill it In
1. skimming
2. intensively
3. scan
4. extensively
Exercise 6: Ready to Scan
1. 86.7%
2. WHO
3. 10:50 AM May 09, 2020
4. 30 to 39
5. Metro Manila
6. Central Luzon
7. P250 and above
8. 4
9. Wowowin
10. May 18-June 6 at 5PM
Exercise 7: Quick Scanning
1. chameleon
2. 79
3. 1973
4. ukulele, trumpet, drums and violin
5. 80%
6. prosperity
7. Asia’s melting pot
8. nipa hut
Exercise 8: Show to Inspire
Performance Outputs
Guide Questions: Answers may vary

Prepared by:

JEANIE J. VALDEZ
Writer

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 71


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do not Write on this Portion
FEEDBACK CARD

ACTIVITY 1
ACTIVITY 2 What’s your Badge?

ACTIVITY 3 AWESOME!- Completed and earned perfect


scores in all activities
ACTIVITY 4
GOOD JOB!- Completed the activities with
ACTIVITY 6 80-90% accuracy

ACTIVITY 7 IT’S OKAY.- Completed the tasks with 75-


79% accuracy
ACTIVITY 8
STRIVE FOR MORE. When need further
assistance and support

BADGE EARNED:

Comments of Teacher:

Practice Proper Hygiene Protocol At All Times 72

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