IFET COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

(An Autonomous Institution)

Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering

IFET NAGAR, GANGARAMPALAYAM, VILLUPURAM

Submission of project proposal to

TAMILNADU STATE COUNCIL FOR
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(Student Projects Scheme)

Project Title:
WIRELESS CHARGING FOR ELECTRIC
VEHICLE
Submitted by

SATHIASRI K (421118105022),
IV YEAR,
DEPARTMENT OF EEE.
 FORMAT FOR STUDENT PROJECT PROPOSAL
1. Name of the Student (s) : K.SATHIA SRI

one valid e-mail id : sathyakumaraguru30@gmail.com

2. Name of the Guide : Mrs.R.REVATHY

Department / Designation : EEE/AP

Institutional Address : IFET College of Engineering

(An Autonomous Institution), Villupuram
Phone No. & Mobile No : 9360277437

3. Project Title : WIRELESS CHARGER FOR ELECTRIC

VEHICLE

4. Sector in which your Project : Engineering(Electrical and Electronics)

proposal is to be Considered

5. Project Details : To drive a vehicle without fuel, rechargeable

battery along with lithium ion is used in electric
vehicle which have a higher energy density than
typical lead-acid or nickel-cadmium rechargeable
batteries.

6. Has a similar project been carried : NO

out in your college / elsewhere? If
so furnish details of the previous
project and highlight the
improvements suggested in the
present one

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that Ms. Sathiasri. K is a bonafide final year student of P.G. Science / U.G. Engineering /
P.G. professional courses of our college and it is also certified that two copies of utilization certificate and final
report along with seminar paper will be sent to the Council after completion of the project by the end of April
2021.

Signature of the Guide Signature of the HOD Signature of the Principal/

Head of the Institution
 WIRELESS CHARGING FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE

1. INTRODUCTION:
Wireless charging of the EV batteries offers a number of advantages compared to the wired counterpart;
indeed, wireless charging makes it

i) Unnecessary any plug, cable or outlet

ii) Friendly the charging process

iii) Fearless the transfer of energy in any environmental condition, and so on.

For these reasons, WPTSs are expected to play a major role in the future charging process for the EVs. But
major disadvantage of this system is suppose we can’t drive the vehicle in road without transmitting pad .we
can overcome this problem by the method battery switching. So that we can drive the electric vehicle in
traditional road.

2. OBJECTIVE:
The main objective of our proposal is:

 Wireless inductive charging allows an electric vehicle [EV] to automatically charge without the
need of cables By using inductive charging method and Alternative battery switching (Li ion
battery).

Advantages of using Li ion battery:

 Quick and efficient Charging
 Lightweight. 50-60% less weight than lead-acid equivalent.
 Longest Life.
 More Usable Capacity.
 Constant Power.
 Temperature Tolerant.
 Charging - Fast & Safe.

 To lower energy consumption.

 To Design a electric vehicle which budget friendly and eco-friendly.
 Development of WPT charger for an electric city-car situated in the Laboratory of Electric
Systems

3. METHODOLOGY:
Inductive charging:

Inductive charging works by creating a magnetic-resonance field between a transmitting pad on the ground
(which is physically connected to the grid) and a receiving pad on the underside of the vehicle. Wireless signals
sent between the vehicle and charging system initiate and stop charging.
Alternative for charging

Battery Switching:

Battery swapping is a technique that consists of swapping a discharged electric car battery with one that is
already charged. This would replace recharging, thus eliminating long refueling times.

Why Li ion Battery?

 Lithium-ion batteries have a high power-to-weight ratio, high energy efficiency and good high-
temperature performance.
 In practice, this means that the batteries hold a lot of energy for their weight, which is vital for electric
cars – less weight means the car can travel further on a single charge.
 Fully electric vehicles require a large lithium-ion battery to store energy and power the motor that
propels the car, according to Insider. The lithium-ion battery packs in an electric car are chemically
similar to the ones found in cell phones and laptops.

Lithium-ion batteries:

 Lithium-ion batteries are widely preferred for electric car use due to the their superior range per
charge.
 They are also less expensive than nickel and they have a low discharge rate of approximately
five per cent per month compared to 30 per cent per month from nickel-metal hydride batteries.
 To prolong the life of a lithium-ion battery, they should be charged early and often they should
never be depleted below their minimum voltage and they should be kept cool.

4. BLOCK DIAGRAM:
 5.
WORKPLAN:

Literature
Planning Designing Modelling Testing Modifications
survey
Nov 21 Nov 21 Dec 21 Dec 21 Jan 22 Jan 22

6. BUDGET:

COMPONENTS COST(Rs.)

Wireless Power Transmitter Rs.1299

Ac/Dc Inverter Rs.399

Ac /Dc converter Rs.399

Isolating Transformer Rs.2400

Connector Rs.599

Charger Rs.800

Wireless Power Receiver Rs.545

Electric Vehicle / Car Rs.799

Li Battery Rs.1567

Adapter Rs.500

Total Rs.9306