TENSES

Present Simple Tense (Geniş Zaman) Present Continuous Tense (Şimdiki zaman) Future Tense (Gelecek Zaman)
*always, often, usually, sometimes, rarely, never, on *now, right now, these days, this week, at the *tomorrow, next week, next year, in 2075 etc.
Sundays, twice a week, every week etc. moment, Look! Etc. BE+GOING TO
I/you/we/they speak English. I am going to watch TV.
I/you/we/they don’t speak English. You’re/They’re/We’re going to sleep at 10.
He/She/It is going to sing.
He/She/It doesn’t speak English. I am dancing. I am not going to watch TV.
Do I/you/we/they speak English? -Yes, I do. -No, I I am not dancing. You’re/They’re/We’re not going to sleep at 10.
don’t. Am I dancing? He/She/It isn’t going to sing.
Does he/she/it speak English? -Yes, he does. -No, he Am I going to watch TV? -Yes, I am. -No, I’m not.
You/We/They are crying.
doesn’t. Are you/we/they going to sleep at 10?
BE (am/is/are) You/We/They aren’t crying.
-Yes, they are -No we aren’t.
I am happy. Are you/we/they crying? Is He/She/It going to sing?
He/She/It is happy. He/She/It is swimming. -Yes she is. -No ,he isn’t.
You/we/they are happy. He/She/It isn’t swimming. WILL
I am not happy. Is he/she/it swimming? I/you/we/they/he/she/it will read a book.
He/She/It isn’t happy. I/you/we/they/he/she/it won’t read a book.
You/we/they aren’t happy. Will I/you/we/they/he/she/it read a book?
-Yes, she will. -No, I won’t.
Am I happy? -Yes, I am. -No, I am not.
Is He/She/It happy? -Yes, he is. -No, he isn’t.
Are you/we/they happy? -Yes, they are. -No, they
aren’t.
Past Tense (Geçmiş Zaman) Past Continuous Tense Present Perfect Tense
*yesterday, last year, last night, in 2007, two hours *while, when, yesterday etc. *yet, already, just, ever, never, recently, lately, for,
ago, three years ago since, how long etc.
I watched TV I/He/She/It was running last night. I/You/We/They have baked.
I didn’t watch TV You/We/They were running last night. He/She/It has baked.
Did I watch TV? -Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. I/He/She/It wasn’t running last night. I/You/We/They haven’t baked
Düzensiz fiillerin ikinci hali için listeyi kontrol et! You/We/They weren’t running last night. He/She/It hasn’t baked.
BE (was/were) Was I/He/She/It running last night? Have I/you/we/they baked?
I/he/she/it was sad. -Yes, I was. -No, I wasn’t. -Yes, they have. -No, I haven’t.
You/we/they were sad. Were you/we/they running last night? Has he/She/It baked yet?
I/he/she/it wasn’t sad. -Yes, they were. -No, they weren’t. -Yes, he has. -No, she hasn’t.
You/we/they weren’t sad. Düzensiz fiillerin 3. Halleri için listeyi kontrol et!
Was I/he/she/it sad? -Yes, I was. -No, I wasn’t.
Were you/we/they sad? -Yes we were. -No we
weren’t.
TENSES