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  • Past Simple Tense: Weren't Ill. Was I/he/she/it Sad? Were You/we/they

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    Zeynep Uyar
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    The document discusses English verb tenses including: - Past simple tense, which uses auxiliary verbs like "was" and "were" and regular or irregular past tense verb forms. - The past tense of "can" is "could/couldn't". - Forming regular positive past tense sentences generally adds "-ed" to verbs, with some spelling rule exceptions. - Present simple tense formation with verbs like "speak" in affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences.

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    18.8.21 A2

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    The document discusses English verb tenses including: - Past simple tense, which uses auxiliary verbs like "was" and "were" and regular or irregular past tense verb forms. - The past tense of "can" is "could/couldn't". - Forming regular positive past tense sentences generally adds "-ed" to verbs, with some spelling rule exceptions. - Present simple tense formation with verbs like "speak" in affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences.

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    23 views4 pages

    Past Simple Tense: Weren't Ill. Was I/he/she/it Sad? Were You/we/they

    Uploaded by

    Zeynep Uyar
    The document discusses English verb tenses including: - Past simple tense, which uses auxiliary verbs like "was" and "were" and regular or irregular past tense verb forms. - The past tense of "can" is "could/couldn't". - Forming regular positive past tense sentences generally adds "-ed" to verbs, with some spelling rule exceptions. - Present simple tense formation with verbs like "speak" in affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4

    Past simple tense referred, beg-begged, commit-committed, admit-

    admitted etc.)
    BE
    I/you/we/they/he/she/it watched TV.
    Be fiilini daha önceden hep am/is/are olarak
    I/you/we/they/he/she/it didn’t watch TV.
    görmüştük. Şimdi ise past tenseden bahsettiğimiz
    Did I/you/we/they/he/she/it watch TV?
    için işin içine was/were de dahil olacak.
    -Yes, they did.
    I/he/she/it was sad. You/we/they were -No, he didn’t.
    ill. * Olumlu halde bildiğimiz regular ya da irregular past
    I/he/she/it wasn’t You/we/they tense formu kullanılır.Olumsuz ve soru formunda ise
    sad. weren’t ill. fiil normal haliyle kullanılır. Geçmiş zaman anlamını
    Was I/he/she/it sad? Were you/we/they did kelimesi verir
    -Yes, I/he/she/it asleep?
    was. -Yes, you/we/they
    -No, I/he/she/it were.
    wasn’t. -No, you/we/they
    weren’t *Normalde bir fiili geçmiş zaman
    *was not= wasn’t
    yapmak için -ed takısı getiririz ama bazı
    CAN fiillerde bu kural kullanılamaz. Onların
    kendi özel past formları vardır.
    Can/ Can’t yapısının geçmiş zaman hali
    could/couldn’t şeklindedir.
    Ezberlemek gerekir

    I/you/We/They/He/She/it could read.


    I/you/We/They/He/She/it couldn’t read.
    Could I/you/We/They/He/She/it read?
    -Yes I could.
    -No, they couldn’t.
    *could not=couldn’t

    Past tense ile Düzenli (Regular) ve Olumlu


    (affirmative) Cümle Kurmak

    *Genelde bir fiili past tense yaparken sonuna “-ed”


    getiririz. (watched, washed, texted, opened etc.)

    *”-e” ile biten fiiller için yalnızca “-d” getiririz.


    (dance+d, danced, cared, adored, agreed, abus*
    ünsüz harf+y ile biten fiillerde -y -I ye dönüşür ve -ed
    eklenir. ( hurry- hurried, cry-cried, bury-buried e*kısa
    ünlü+ ünsüz ile biten fiillerde sondaki ünsüz
    tekrarlanır ve sonra -ed getirilir. (stop-stopped, refer-
    BE (am/is/are)

    Affirmative (+) Negative(-)


    I am I am not
    He/She/It is He/She/It isn’t
    You/We/They are You/We/They aren’t
    Interrogative(?) Short Answers
    Am I …? Yes I am./No i am not
    Is he/she/it ..? Yes, he/she/it is.
    Are you/we/they.? No, he/she/it isn’t.
    Yes, you/we/they are.
    No, you/we/they aren’t.

    Present Simple Tense

    I/you/we/they speak English


    He/She/It speaks English
    I/you/we/they don’t speak English.
    He/She/It doesn’t speak English.
    Do I/you/we/they speak English?
    -Yes, I/you/we/they do.
    -No, I/you/we/they don’t.
    Does he/she/it speak English?
    -Yes, he/she/it does.
    -No, he/she/it doesn’t.

    ***-o, -ch, -sh, -s, -x ile biten fiillerde -s yerine -


    es gelir.

    Go- goes, Watch- watches, Fix- fixes etc.

    ***-y ile biten fiilde y’den önce ünlü harf varsa


    normal -s alır. Ünsüz harf varsa, -y -ie’ye
    dönüşür ve s alır.

    Play- Plays, Worry- worries, Cry- cries etc.

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