The document discusses the distribution of earthquakes and volcanoes around the world. It notes that both earthquakes and volcanoes are concentrated in narrow zones, particularly along the edges of continents. Examples given are the western coasts of North and South America and East and South East Asia. Mountain ranges are also found in the same locations as volcanoes and earthquake epicenters. Scientists divide the earth's lithosphere into plates based on geological activities like earthquakes, volcanoes, and mountain formation.
The document discusses the distribution of earthquakes and volcanoes around the world. It notes that both earthquakes and volcanoes are concentrated in narrow zones, particularly along the edges of continents. Examples given are the western coasts of North and South America and East and South East Asia. Mountain ranges are also found in the same locations as volcanoes and earthquake epicenters. Scientists divide the earth's lithosphere into plates based on geological activities like earthquakes, volcanoes, and mountain formation.
The document discusses the distribution of earthquakes and volcanoes around the world. It notes that both earthquakes and volcanoes are concentrated in narrow zones, particularly along the edges of continents. Examples given are the western coasts of North and South America and East and South East Asia. Mountain ranges are also found in the same locations as volcanoes and earthquake epicenters. Scientists divide the earth's lithosphere into plates based on geological activities like earthquakes, volcanoes, and mountain formation.
Q5.) How are the earthquakes distributed on the map?
: The world earthquake are not distributed over the Earth’s surface. They tend to be concentrated in narrow zones. Q6.) Where are they located? : Some are located near the edges of the continents, some are in mid-continents, while others are in oceans. Q7.) Where are there no earthquakes? : Large part of the Pacific Ocean, northernmost Asia, majority of Europe, eastern portion of North and South America and western America. Q8.) Why is it important for us to identify areas which are prone to earthquakes? : It is important to identify areas which are prone to earthquakes so that necessary precautions could be done if ever you’re living in one those places. Q9.) How are volcanoes distributed? : Volcanoes are not randomly distributed. Majority of them are found along the edges of some continents. Q10.) Where are they located? : Majority are found along the edge of some continents, particularly in the western coast of North and South America. East and South East Asia. Q11.) Based on the map, mention a country that is unlikely to experience volcanic eruption? : Brazil Q12.) Compare the location of majority of the earthquake epicenters with the location of volcanoes around the world? : Earthquake epicenters and volcanoes are both situated at the same locations. Q13.) How will you relate the distribution of mountain ranges with the distribution of earthquake epicenters and volcanoes? : Mountain ranges are found in places where volcanoes and/or earthquake epicenters are also located. Q14.) What do you think is the basis of scientist in dividing Earth’s lithosphere into several plates? : Geological activities such as seismicity (occurrence of earthquakes), volcanism and mountain formation are the basis of scientist in diving Earth’s lithosphere.