Reviewer in Phleb 102 C.

Tunica Intima
2. What is the innermost layer of the
Circulatory System (Week 1) histologic layer of arteries and veins?
A. Tunica Externa/adventitia
Identification B. Tunica Media
C. Tunica Intima
1. Circulatory system is also known as
3. What is the outer layer of the histologic
2. What is a large; thick-walled vessels that
layer of arteries and veins?
propel oxygen rich blood away from the heart
A. Tunica Externa/adventitia
to the capillaries?
B. Tunica Media
3. What are small; thin vessels that connect
C. Tunica Intima
arteries to capillaries?
4. The Tunica externa consists of
4. What has thinner walls than arteries?
A. Smooth muscle + Elastic tissue
5. What are small veins that connect capillaries
B. Connective tissue
to large veins?
C. Epithelial cells
6. What is the smallest blood vessel?
5. The Tunica media consists of
7. Capillaries are composed only of single layer
A. Smooth muscle + Elastic tissue
of ____________.
B. Connective tissue
8. What is a hollow muscular organ that has
C. Epithelial cells
four chambers and is surrounded by a thin,
6. The Tunica Intima consists of
fluid- filled sac called pericardium?
A. Smooth muscle + Elastic tissue
9. What carries blood to the lungs for gas
B. Connective tissue
exchange and then return it to the heart?
C. Epithelial cells
10. What supplies oxygen and nutrient-rich
7. Arteries are, Except
blood to all body organs?
A. Carry oxygen rich blood
11. What is a flap-like structures that ensure
B. Bright red in color
one-way flow of blood?
C. Thin; walled vessels
12. What are the valves located between the
8. What is the largest artery; distribute
aorta and the left ventricle and between the
oxygenated blood through the body?
pulmonary artery and the right ventricle?
A. Carotid
13. What is the contraction phase (systole) and
B. Aorta
the relaxation phase (diastole) of the cardiac
C. Radial
muscle that occurs in one heartbeat?
9. What is the artery that is located in the
14. What is a record of electrical events within
thumb side?; pulse rate
the heart?
A. Carotid
15. What is the pressure exerted by the blood
B. Aorta
on the walls of blood vessels during contraction
C. Radial
and relaxation of the ventricles?
10. What is the artery that is located on the
16. What is the avg BP?
side of the neck?; emergency pulse rate
Multiple Choice
A. Carotid
1. What is the Middle layer of the histologic B. Aorta
layer of arteries and veins? C. Radial
11. What artery is located in the groin area?
A. Tunica Externa/adventitia Arterial punctures of RT
B. Tunica Media A. Brachial
B. Femoral A. Visceral
C. Pulmonary B. Parietal
12. What artery is located in the lungs?; the 22. How many chambers does the heart
only artery that does not carry oxygenated have?
blood A. 2
A. Brachial B. 4
B. Femoral 23. Discharging/pumping chambers of the
C. Pulmonary heart; The lower two chambers of the heart
13. What is the artery that is located in the are called the left ventricle and the right
ante-cubital? The most common site for BP ventricle.
measurement A. Atria/atrium
A. Brachial B. Ventricle
B. Femoral 24. Receiving chambers of the heart; The
C. Pulmonary upper two chambers of the heart are called
14. The veins are, Except: the left atrium and the right atrium.
A. Carry oxygen poor blood A. Atria/atrium
B. Bright red B. Ventricle
C. Carries nutrients and wastes from the 25. What receives deoxygenated blood from
capillaries back to the heart the body?
15. Carries deoxygenated blood from the A. Left Atrium
lower part of the body to the heart B. Right Atrium
A. Superior V.C. 26. What receives oxygenated blood from
B. Inferior V.C. the lungs and pumps it into the left
16. Carries deoxygenated blood from the ventricle?
upper part of the body to the heart? A. Left Atrium
A. Superior V.C. B. Right Atrium
B. Inferior V.C. 27. What receives blood from the right
17. What is the only vein carrying atrium and pumps it to the pulmonary
oxygenated blood? artery?
A. Great Saphenous A. Right Ventricle
B. Pulmonary B. Left Ventricle
18. What is the principal vein of the leg? 28. What receives blood from the left atrium
longest vein in the body? and pumps it into the aorta?
A. Great Saphenous A. Right Ventricle
B. Pulmonary B. Left Ventricle
19. What functions are the exchange sites 29. What carries blood from heart to the
for gas exchange; nutrients and wastes lungs, blood is O2 poor but CO2 rich?
product turnover? A. Systemic Circuit
A. Capillaries B. Pulmonary circuit
B. Arteries 30. What carries blood from heart to body
C. Veins tissues, blood is O2 rich and CO2 poor?
20. What lines the fibrous pericardium? A. Systemic Circuit
A. Visceral B. Pulmonary circuit
B. Parietal 31. Located between the atria and the
21. What covers the surface of the heart? ventricles
A. Atrioventricular valve 41. What is the repetitive pumping process
B. Semilunar valve that begins with the onset of cardiac
32. Flaps of endocardium and connective muscle contraction and ends with the
tissue reinforced by fibers which prevent beginning of the next contraction?
the valves from turning inside out. They are A. Cardiac cycle
shaped like a half moon, hence the name B. Blood pressure
semilunar (semi-, -lunar). 42. Contraction phase
A. Atrioventricular valve A. Systole
B. Semilunar valve B. Diastole
33. What is located between the left atrium 43. Relaxation phase
and the left ventricle? A. Systole
A. Tricuspid valve B. Diastole
B. Mitral/bicuspid valve 44. What covers the ventricles, causing
34. What is located between the right atrium them to contract, forcing blood into the
and the right ventricle? aorta and pulmonary artery?
A. Tricuspid valve A. SA Node
B. Mitral/bicuspid valve B. AV Node
35. What prevents the back flow of blood as C. AV Bundle
it is pumped from the left atrium to the left D. Purkinje Fibers
ventricle? 45. What is located in lower interatrial
A. Tricuspid valve septum, receives the electrical impulse and
B. Mitral/bicuspid valve both the right and left atria contract forcing
36. What prevents the back flow of blood as blood into the ventricles?
it is pumped from the right atrium to the A. SA Node
right ventricle? B. AV Node
A. Tricuspid valve C. AV Bundle
B. Mitral/bicuspid valve D. Purkinje Fibers
37. Located between the aorta and the left 46. What is located in the upper RA and is
ventricle and between the pulmonary artery the pacemaker of the heart, initiates
and the right ventricle. heartbeat?
A. Semilunar valve A. SA Node
B. Atrioventricular valve B. AV Node
38. What is located between the left C. AV Bundle
ventricle and the aorta? D. Purkinje Fibers
A. Aortic semilunar valve 47. What separates into right and left
B. Pulmonary semilunar valve bundle branches?
39. What is located between the right A. SA Node
ventricle and the pulmonary artery? B. AV Node
A. Aortic semilunar valve C. AV Bundle
B. Pulmonary semilunar valve D. Purkinje Fibers
40. What prevents the back flow of blood as 48. What is the pressure in the arteries at
it is pumped from the right ventricle to the the peak of ventricular contraction?
pulmonary artery? A. Diastolic pressure
A. Aortic semilunar valve B. Systolic pressure
B. Pulmonary semilunar valve
49. What is the pressure indicated when the 2. Veins
ventricles are relaxing? 3. Aorta
A. Diastolic pressure 4. Vena Cava
B. Systolic pressure 5. Venules
50. This amplifies sounds 6. Arteries
A. Stethoscope 7. Veins
B. Sphygmomanometer Arrange the movement of blood in the
51. What prevents the back flow of blood as chambers of heart
it is pumped from the left ventricle to the 1. Left Ventricle
aorta? 2. Right Atrium
A. Aortic semilunar valve 3. Right Ventricle
B. Pulmonary semilunar valve 4. Left Atrium
True/false Steps in Cardiac Cycle (1-4)
1. Arteries are shallow blood vessels 1. AV Node
2. Veins are more numerous than arteries 2. AV Bundle
3. Veins are deep blood vessels 3. Purkinje Fibers
4. Capillaries is compose of mixture of venous 4. SA Node
and arterial blood (wherein arterial blood is
higher)
5. The size of the heart is about that of a
person's clenched fist
Enumeration
1. The circulatory system consists of three,
what are those?
2. What are the 3 blood vessels
3. What are the 6 major arteries associated
with health care?
4. What are the 3 commonly used veins for
venipuncture?
5. What are the 4 heart valves
6. A normal ECG contains 3
7. The sphygmomanometer is composed of?
Identify the parts:
1. Parts of the artery wall (histologic layer)
2. Parts of the artery wall (slide 8)
3. Heart in the pericardium (slide 25)
4. 4 Chambers of the heart (slide 27)
5. Parts of the heart (slide 36)
Arrange from largest to smallest blood
vessel: (1-3)
1. Capillaries
2. Arteries
3. Vein
Arrange the circulation of blood (1-7)
1. Capillaries
Identify the parts:

1.

2.

3.
4.

5.
Answer: 7. C 32. B
Identification 8. B 33. B
1. Cardiovascular system 9. C 34. A
2. Arteries 10. A 35. B
3. Arterioles 11. B 36. A
4. veins 12. C 37. A
5. venules 13. A 38. A
6. Capillaries 14. B 39. B
7. Epithelial cells 15. B 40. B
8. Heart 16. A 41. A
9. Pulmonary circuit 17. B 42. A
10. Systemic circuit 18. A 43. B
11. Heart valves 19. A 44. D
12. Semilunar valve 20. B 45. B
13. Cardiac cycle 21. A 46. A
14. electrocardiogram 22. B 47. C
15. Blood pressure 23. B 48. B
16. 120/80 mmHg 24. A 49. A
Multiple Choice 25. B 50. A
1. B 26. A 51. A
2. C 27. A True/False
3. A 28. B 1. F
4. B 29. B 2. T
5. A 30. A 3. F
6. C 31. A 4. T
5. T 6. P wave, QRS complex, 5. 2
Enumeration and T wave 6. 7
1. Heart, blood vessels and 7. Blood pressure cuff, meter 7. 4
blood and rubber bulb Arrange 3
2. Vein, Capillaries and Arrange 1 1. 2
Arteries 1. 2 2. 3
3. Aorta, Radial, Carotid, 2. 3 3. 4
Brachial, Femoral, and 3. 1 4. 1
pulmonary Arrange 2 Steps
4. median cubital vein, 1. 3 1. 4
cephalic vein and basilic vein 2. 6 2. 1
5. 2 Atrioventricular valve, 2 3. 1 3. 2
Semilunar valve 4. 5 4. 3