Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Activity 2: List all the minimum dimension and requirements to construct a 2 storey
residential building that fits according to:
1. Size and Dimension of the rooms
- Habitation rooms 6 square.meter with at least 2 dimensions
- Kitchens 3 square meter with a minimum dimension of 1.50m.
- Toilet and bath 1.20 square meter with at least 0.90m dimensions
2. Ceiling Heights
- Habitable rooms provided with artificial ventilation shall have ceiling
heights not less than 2.40 meters measured from the floor to the ceiling;
Provided that for buildings of more than one-storey, the minimum ceiling
height of the first storey shall be 2.70 meters and that for the second
storey 2.40 meters and succeeding storeys shall have an unobstructed
typical head-room clearance of not less than 2.10 meters above the
finished floor. Above stated rooms with a natural ventilation shall have
ceiling heights not less than 2.70 meters.
3. Air Space of a Room
- Habitable rooms – 14.00 cubic meters of air space per person.
4. Site Requirements
- At least 6 meters away from the steep slopes or cliffs.
- At least 10 meters away from, and elevated above, rivers and bodies of
water.
5. Foundation for Masonry Construction
- For hard soils, excavate 40cm deep by 60cm wide
- For soft soils, excavate 50cm deep by 70cm wide.
6. Masonry Wall
- Select good quality 15cm (6”) wide blocks that do not break when
dropped.
- Mortar is1-part sand and 5 parts cements.
- Mortar joints between 0.6cm and 1.6cm thick.
- First half of columns are cast after 1.5 meters of wall height
- 10mm vertical reinforcement used every 40cm.
- 10mm horizontal rebar dowels every 3 courses at wall column
connection.
- Rebar is overlapped 40cm at splices.
- Wall reinforcing bars terminate with a 12cm standard hook in to the ring
beam.
- All block cells solidly grouted in one meter lifts.
7. Excavation of wood frame construction foundation and knee wall must have 40 cm
deep by 50 cm wide.
8. Wood Frame Wall
- 18 gauge (1.2mm) minimum thickness for straps.
- 4”x4” (10x10 cm) posts or two 2”x4” (5x10 cm) nailed
- Single 20 A branch circuits are permitted for dwelling units with a floor
area of no more than 50 sq mm and a maximum voltage of 3680 VA.
- The receptacle outlet must be located above the tabletop, but no higher
than 500 mm. In the restroom, the receptacle outlet must be no more
than 900 mm away from the basin. One receptacle outlet is required in
basements and garages.
- For 30-amp branch circuits serving fixed lighting units with heavy-duty
lamp holders in non-dwelling units or in any occupancy.
- Within 900 mm of the outside border of each basin, at least one wall
receptacle outlet must be installed in bathrooms in housing units. at least