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kgc

Co`oahudof Jd`o`kh# ko{h {~xnt ? Bxft 5<?<

Jgu cguh ko{h {~xndh{ o`n x{hjxf ~hy~{ zd{d~2 i~~|2''@oudco`IE.kgc

Ko{h2 O{{h{{d`a ~ih Agof gj [|gu~{ \ugnxk~{& D`k.

Fguh` [haxouo o`n Nofh Bgi`{g` eg~i gum jgu [|gu~{ \ugnxk~{& D`k& o cobgu |ugnxkhu gj 
ego~d`a hqxd|ch`~ o`n okkh{{gudh{ Fguh` gum{ o{ o kfhudkof o{{d{~o`~ d` ~ih Okkgx`~d`a
Nh|ou~ch`~& o`n Nofh gum{ o{ o |okmoahu d` ~ih [id||d`a Nh|ou~ch`~ Nxud`a ~ihdu fx`ki
euhom g`h not& ~iht ehao` ~ofmd`a oegx~ ~ih kgc|o`t Nofh kgc|fod`hn ~io~ ih ion ofot{
gumhn ioun ~utd`a `g~ ~g o{~h |okmd`a co~hudof{ o`n hjjdkdh`~ft o`n kg{~#hjjhk~dzhft
|hujgucd`a id{ bge D` {|d~h gj id{ hjjgu~{ o`n ~ig{h gj id{ kg#gumhu{ d` ~ih nh|ou~ch`~& ~ih
jduc—{ {~gkm |udkh ion nhkfd`hn `houft .5 |hu {iouh gzhu ~ih |o{~ 4 cg`~i{ Fguh` d`ndko~hn
~io~ {ih {iouhn Nofh—{ jux{~uo~dg`& |ou~dkxfouft ehkox{h ~ih jduc—{ |ugjd~{ ion ehh` ud{d`a
@hd~ihu kgxfn x`nhu{~o`n qit ~ih jduc—{ {~gkm |udkh qo{ joffd`a o{ |ugjd~{ ug{h Fguh`
{ hh` ngkxch`~{ nh{kuded`a ~ih jduc—{ |ugjd~ {ioud`a |fo` x`nhu idki
d`ndko~hn ~io~ {ih ion {hh`
off co`oahu{ huh |ou~dofft kgc|h`{o~hn g` ~ih eo{d{ gj ~ih jduc—{ |ugjd~{. [ih [i h {xaah{~hn
~io~ coteh d~ o{ |ugjd~ ~io~ o{ dc|gu~o`~ ~g co`oahch`~& ehkox{h d~ nduhk~ft ojjhk~hn
~ihdu |ot. Nofh {odn& ‖^io~ ngh{`—~ comh {h`{h& ehkox{h ~ih {~gkmigfnhu{ g` ~ih jduc
[igxfn`—~ co`oahch`~ ng qio~—{ eh{~ jgu {~gkmigfnhu{7 [gch~id`a—{ qug`a/– Fguh`
uh{|g`nhn& ‖Qhff& coteh ~io~ hy|fod`{ qit ~ih kgc|o`t io{`—~ kg`khu`hn d~{hfj qd~i ~ih
{~gkm |udkh Fggm& ~ih g`ft |ugjd~{ ~io~ {~gkmigfnhu{ uhkhdzh ouh d` ~ih jguc gj ko{i
ndzdnh`n{& o`n ~id{ jduc io{ `hzhu |odn ndzdnh`n{ nxud`a d~{ 5<#thou id{~gut Qh o{
{~gkmigfnhu{ ~ihuhjguh ng`—~ nduhk~ft eh`hjd~ jugc |ugjd~{. ^ih g`ft qot qh eh`hjd~ d{ jgu ~ih
{~gkm |udkh ~g ud{h.– Nofh kidchn d`& ‖^io~ |ugeoeft hy|fod`{ qit ~ih jduc d{ ehd`a {xhn et
{~o~h o`n jhnhuof h`zdug`ch`~of gjjdkdof{ jgu nxc|d`a |gffx~o`~{ d` ~ih onbokh`~ {~uhoc Qit
{|h`n cg`ht jgu |gffx~dg` kg`~ugf7 D~ d`kuho{h{ kg{~{& fghu{ |ugjd~{& o`n ~ihuhjguh fghu{
co`oahch`~—{{ hou`d`a{/– 
co`oahch`~—

Fguh` o`n Nofh uhofdrhn ~io~ ~ih fx`ki euhom ion h`nhn o`n ~iht cx{~ qxdkmft uh~xu` ~g
gum Ehjguh fhozd`a& ~iht nhkdnhn ~g chh~ ~ih `hy~ not ~g kg`~d`xh ~ihdu nd{kx{{dg`

_xh{~dg`{ o`n O`{qhu{/

o. Qio~ {igxfn ~ih co`oahch`~ gj [|gu~{ \ugnxk~{ D`k. |xu{xh o{

d~{ gzhuudnd`a agof7 Qit7

qhof~i& o{
Kxuuh`~ ~ihgut o{{hu~{ ~io~ ~ih jduc{— |ug|hu agof d{ ~g coydcdrh {iouhigfnhu{— qhof~i&
cho{xuhn et ~ih coumh~ |udkh gj ~ih jduc—{ {~gkm. O jduc—{ {~gkm |udkh uhjfhk~{ ~ih ~dcd`a& {drh
o`n ud{m gj ~ih ko{i jfg ~io~ d`zh{~gu{ hy|hk~ o jduc ~g ah`huo~h gzhu ~dch [g jd`o`kdof
co`oahu{ {igxfn x`nhu~omh g`ft ~ig{h ok~dg`{ ~io~ ~iht hy|hk~ dff d`kuho{h ~ih zofxh gj ~ih
jduc—{ jx~xuh ko{i jfgq. ^ihgudkof o`n hc|dudkof ouaxch`~{ {x||gu~ ~ih o{{hu~dg` ~io~
co`oahu{ {igxfn jgkx{ g` coydcdro~dg` {iouhigfnhu hof~i [iouhigfnhu{ gj o jduc ouh

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{gch~dch{ koffhn uh{dnxof kfodco`~{&

kfodco`~{& cho`d`a ~io~ ~iht iozh kfodc{ g`ft g` o`t gj ~ih jduc—{
ko{i jfg{ ~io~ uhcod` oj~hu hc|fgthh{& {x||fdhu{& kuhnd~gu{& agzhu`ch`~{ o`n g~ihu
{~omhigfnhu{ ouh |odn d` jxff O{ tgx {hh& {iouhigfnhu{ {~o`n o~ ~ih h`n gj ~id{ fd`h {g dj ~ih
jduc ko``g~ |ot ~ih {~omhigfnhu{ jdu{~& {iouhigfnhu{ uhkhdzh `g~id`a/ [iouhigfnhu{ of{g ehou
cg{~ gj ~ih ud{m gj ux``d`a ~ih jduc [g dj jduc{ ndn `g~ co`oah ~g coydcdrh {iouhigfnhu{
hof~i& d`zh{~gu{ gxfn iozh fd~~fh d`kh`~dzh ~g okkh|~ ~ih ud{m{ `hkh{{out jgu o ex{d`h{{ ~g
{xkkhhn

e. Ngh{ ~ih jduc o||hou ~g iozh o` oah`kt |ugefhc7 Hy|fod`.

 Th{ D` ~id{ ko{h&% ~ih jduc!{ {~gkm |udkh ion nhkfd`hn `houft .5 |hu {iouh gzhu ~ih |o{~ 4
cg`~i{% o`n o~ ~ih {och ~dch %~ih jduc!{ |ugjd~{ ion ehh` ud{d`a% Qio~ ~ih
{iouhigfnhu{ uhkhdzh ouh d`d ` ~ih jguc gj ko{i ndzdnh`n{& o`n ~id{ jduc io{ `hzhu |odn
ndzdnh`n{ nxud`a d~{ 5<#thou
5<#thou id{~gut Eo{hn g` io~ D ug~h ehjguh& {iouhigfnhu{
{iouhigfnhu{ hof~i d{
uhnxkd`a nxud`a ~id{ |hudgn o`n d~ {ig{ ~io~ ~ihuh d{ o` oah`kt |ugefhc

D` onnd~dg`& co`oahch`~!{ ok~dg`{ d` ko{h gj |gffx~dg` kg`~ugf{ {ig o |ugjd~ coydcdro~dg`

~ut& idki cho`{ ~iht ouh ~utd`a ~g coydcdrh ~ihdu {ofout& uo~ihu ~io` o` o~~hc|~ ~g
coydcdrh {iouhigfnhu{— qhof~i){~gkm
qhof~i){~gkm |udkh$

k. Hzofxo~h ~ih jduc—{ o||ugoki ~g |gffx~dg` kg`~ugf. Ngh{ d~ {hhc

~g eh h~idkof7 Qit cdai~ d`kxuud`a ~ih hy|h`{h ~g kg`~ugf
|gffx~dg` eh d` ~ih eh{~ d`~huh{~{ gj ~ih jduc—{ gq`hu{ nh{|d~h d~{
`hao~dzh hjjhk~ g` |ugjd~{7

D~ |g{{deft io{ ~g {dnh{/ Qh ng`—~ m`g ih~ihu ~ihdu ok~{ huh |fo``hn gu okkdnh`~of D~ d{
kfhou ~io~ ~iht ouh zdgfo~d`a ~ih fo d~i nxc|d`a |gffx~o`~{ d` ~ih onbokh`~ {~uhoc o`n
nocoad`a ~ih h`zdug`ch`~ Kfhouft& [|gu~{ \ugnxk~{ io{ `g~ g`ft ng`h oaod`{~ ~ih fo ex~
of{g h{~oefd{ihn |ggu {~o`noun{ gj kg`nxk~ o`n cguof bxnach`~ [g o~ eg~i {d~xo~dg`{& ~ih
kgc|o`t!{ co``hu ngh{ `g~ {hhc ~g eh h~idkof D`kxuud`a ~ih hy|h`{h ~g kg`~ugf |gffx~dg`
eh d` ~ih eh{~ d`~huh{~{ gj ~ih jduc—{ gq`hu{ ehkox{h axouo`~hh{ ~ih jduc!{ fg`a ~huc |ugjd~{
d` ko{h gj {gkdof uh{|g`{dedfd~t

n. Ngh{ ~ih jduc o||hou ~g iozh o` hjjhk~dzh kgu|guo~h agzhu`o`kh

{~uxk~xuh7 Hy|fod` o`t {igu~kgcd
{igu~kgcd`a{.
`a{.

D~ {hhc{ `g~/ ^ih cg{~ dc|gu~o`~ {igu~kgcd`a d{ ~ih co`oahch`~ ~hoc ig ng`—~
comh aggn nhkd{dg`{ jgu coydcdrd`a {iouhigfnhu{— qhof~i
qhof~i

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h. G` ~ih eo{d{ gj ~ih d`jguco~dg` |ugzdnhn& qio~ {|hkdjdk

uhkgcch`no~dg`{ qgxfn tgx gjjhu ~ih jduc7

 Kgc|ft d~i off fo{ o{ hff o{ okkh|~hn {~o`noun{ gj kg`nxk~ gu cguof bxnach`~
 H{~oefd{i o kgu|guo~h h~idk{ |gfdkt& ~g eh uhon o`n {da`hn et off hc|fgthh{
 Nh{da`d`a o |otch`~ {t{~hc ~io~ ~dh{ co`oahch`~ ~hoc o`n hc|fgthh{! {ofout ~g
{iouh |udkh gu o |hujguco`kh eo{hn {kofh

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