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10/11/21, 2:32 PM Elementary Statistics: A Step by Step Approach - 9780073534978 - Exercise 47 | Quizlet

Explanations / Elementary Statistics: A Step by Step Approach

Exercise 47
Chapter 6 | Section 6-1 | Page 312

Elementary Statistics: A Step by Step Approach


Table of contents
ISBN: 9780073534978

Explanation Verified

Step 1 1 of 4

a. Given:

P (Z > z) = 98.87% = 0.9887

Table E only contains the probabilities smaller than a z-score, thus we need to use the complement rule:

P (Z < z) = 1 − P (Z > z) = 1 − 0.9887 = 0.0113

The corresponding z-score z is then given in row/column title of table E which corresponds to a probability of 0.0113 (or
the probability closest).

z = −2.28

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10/11/21, 2:32 PM Elementary Statistics: A Step by Step Approach - 9780073534978 - Exercise 47 | Quizlet

Step 2 2 of 4

b. Given:

P (Z > z) = 82.12% = 0.8212

Table E only contains the probabilities smaller than a z-score, thus we need to use the complement rule:

P (Z < z) = 1 − P (Z > z) = 1 − 0.8212 = 0.1788

The corresponding z-score z is then given in row/column title of table E which corresponds to a probability of 0.1788 (or
the probability closest).

z = −0.92

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10/11/21, 2:32 PM Elementary Statistics: A Step by Step Approach - 9780073534978 - Exercise 47 | Quizlet

Step 3 3 of 4

c. Given:

P (Z > z) = 60.64% = 0.6064

Table E only contains the probabilities smaller than a z-score, thus we need to use the complement rule:

P (Z < z) = 1 − P (Z > z) = 1 − 0.6064 = 0.3936

The corresponding z-score z is then given in row/column title of table E which corresponds to a probability of 0.3936 (or
the probability closest).

z = −0.27

Result 4 of 4

a. z = −2.28

b. z = −0.92

c. z = −0.27

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10/11/21, 2:32 PM Elementary Statistics: A Step by Step Approach - 9780073534978 - Exercise 47 | Quizlet

Exercise 45 Exercise 48

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