TENSES FORMULA
S + Verb1 + O + Modifier The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
S + does/do + not + Verb1 + O + Modifier
Does/Do + S + Verb1 + O + Modifier?
S + Verb2 + O + Modifier
SIMPLE S + did + not + Verb1 + O + Modifier
PAST
Did + S + Verb1 + O + Modifier?
S + will + verb1+ O + modifier
SIMPLE S + will + not + verb1 + O + modifier
FUTURE
Will + S + verb1+ O + modifier?
PRESENT S +  is/am/are  + Verb1+ing + O + Modifier
CONTINUOU S + is/ am/are + not + Verb1+ing + O + Modifier
S
Is/Am/Are + S +  Verb1+ ing + O + Modifier?
S + Was/Were + Verb1+ing + O + Modifier
PAST
CONTINUOU S + was/were + not + verb1+ing + O + modifier
S
Was/were + S + verb1+ing + O + modifier?
S + will + be + verb1+ing + O + modifier
FUTURE
CONTINUOU S + will + not + be + verb1+ing + O + modifier My sister will not be watching TV at eight thirty  tonight.
S
Will + S + be + verb1+ing + O + modifier?
S + has/have + verb3 + O + modifier
PRESENT S + has/have + not + verb3 + O + modifier
PERFECT
Has/have + S + verb3 + O + modifier?
S + had + verb3 + O + modifier
PAST S + had + not + verb3 + O + modifier
PERFECT
Had + S  + verb3 + O + modifier
EXAMPLE
The sun does not rise in the west and does not set in the east.
Does the sun rise in the east?
I went to Kuta beach a week ago
I did not go to Kuta beach yesterday.
Did you go to Kuta beach yesterday?
I will go to the shopping mall.
I will not go to the shopping mall.
Will you go to the shopping mall?
We are studying English now.
We are not studying English now.
Are we studying English at the moment?
I was being busy at 8 o’clock yesterday morning.
I was not being busy at 8 o’clock yesterday morning.
Were you being busy at 8 o’clock yesterday morning?
My sister will be watching TV at eight thirty  tonight.
Will your sister be watching TV at eight thirty  tonight?
I have eaten.
I have not eaten.
Have you eaten?
They had gone before we arrived.
They had not gone before we arrived.
Had they gone before you arrived?
 S + will + have +  verb3 + O + modifier I will have lived in this house for nine years.
FUTURE S + will + not + have + verb3 + O+ modifier I will not have lived in this house for nine years.
PERFECT
Will + S + have + verb3+ O+ modifier? Will you have lived in this house for nine years yet?

PRESENT S + has/have + been + verb1+ing + O + modifier She has waited for her boyfriend for an hour.
PERFECTS + has/have + not +  been + verb1+ing + O + modifier
She has not been waiting for her boyfriend for an hour.
CONTINUOU
S Has/have + S+ not + been + verb1+ing + O + modifier?Has she been waiting for her boyfriend for an hour?
PAST S + had + been + verb1+ing + O + modifier I had been living in that house for nine years.
PERFECT S + had + not + been + verb1+ing + O+ modifier I had not been living in that house for nine years.
CONTINUOU
S Had + S + been + verb1+ing + O + modifier Had I been living in that house for nine years?

FUTURE S + will + have + been + verb1+ing + O + modifier he will have been working for fifty years.
PERFECTS + will + not + have + been + verb1+ing + O + modifier
he will not have been working for fifty years yet.
CONTINUOU
S Will + S + have + been + verb1+ing + O + modifier? Will he have been working for fifty years yet?
PAST S + would + be + verb1+ing + O+ modifier We would be watching a football game at 11 p.m. last night.
FUTURE
S + would + not + be + verb1+ing + O + modifier
We wouldn’t be watching a football game at 11 p.m. last night
CONTINUOU
S Would + S + be + verb1+ing + O + modifier? Would we be watching a football game at 11 p.m. last night?
S+ would + have + verb3 + O + modifier He would have got an accident, if he driven fast.
PAST
FUTURE S + would + not + have + verb3 + O + modifierHe wouldn’t have got an accident, if he had not driven fast.
PERFECT Would + S + have + verb3 + O + modifier? Would he have got an accident if he had not driven fast?
S+ would + have + been + verb1+ing + O + modifier
I would have been being at school only for 6 hours yesterday.
PAST FUTURE
S + would + not + have + been + verb1+ing + O + modifier
PERFECT I wouldn’t have been being at school for 7 hours yesterday.
CONTINUOUS
Would + S + have + been + verb1+ing + O + modifier?
Would you have been being at school for 7 hours yesterday?