[+] S + Verb I + O I play basketball on Saturday. [-] S + don’t/doesn’t + Verb I + O I don’t play basketball on Saturday [?] Do/does + S + Verb I + O Do you play basketball on Saturday? Yes I do. No I don’t. Don’t you play basketball on Saturday? Yes I don’t. No but I do. 2. Present Continuous [+] S + is/am/are + Verb I + ing + O The boy are talking about you. [-] S + is/am/are + not + Verb I + ing + O The boy aren’t talking about you. [?] is/am/are + S + Verb I + ing +O Are the boy talking about you? Yes he are No he aren’t Are not the boy talking about you? Yes he aren’t No but he are 3. Present Ferfect [+] S + have/has + Verb III + O Nisa have finished her homework. [-] S + haven’t/hasn’t + Verb III + O Nisa haven’t finished her homework. [?] Have/has + S + Verb III + O Have Nisa finished her homework? Yes she have No she haven’t Haven’t Nisa finished her homework? Yes she haven’t No but she have 4. Present Perfect Continuous [+] S + have/has + been + Verb I + ing + O Miska has been living in Batam? [-] S + haven’t/hasn’t + been + Verb I + ing + O Miska hasn’t been living in Batam [?] Have/has + S + been + Verb I + ing + O Has Miska been living in Batam? Yes miska has No Miska hasn’t Hasn’t Miska been living in Batam? Yes Miska hasn’t No but miska has 5. Simple Pas Tense [+] S + Verb II + O You sleep well last night. [-] S + didn’t + Verb II + O You didn’t sleep well last night. [?] Did + S + Verb II + O Did you sleep well last night? Yes I did No I didn’t Didn’t you sleep well last night? Yes I didn’t No but I did 6. Past Continuous [+] S + was/were + Verb I + ing + O He was cooking an hour ago. [-] S + was/were + not + Verb I + ing + O He wasn’t cooking an hour ago. [?] Was/were + S + Verb I + ing + O Was he cooking an hour ago? Yes he was No but he wasn’t Wasn’t he cooking an hour ago? Yes he wasn’t No but he was 7. Past Perfect [+] S + had + Verb III + O She had gone to the beach. [-] S + hadn’t + Verb III + O She had not gone to the beach. [?] Had + S + Verb III + O Had she gone to the beach? Yes she had No but she hadn’t Hadn’t she gone to the beach? Yes she hadn’t No but she had 8. Past Perfect Continuous [+] S + had + been + Verb I + ing + O Rahma had been running along the street. [-] S + hadn’t + been + Verb I + O Rahma hadn’t been running along the street. [?] Had + S + been + Verb I + ing + O Had Rahma been running along the street? Yes Rahma had No but Rahma hadn’t Hadn’t Rahma been running along the street? Yes Rahma hadn’t No but Rahma had 9. Simple Future [+] S + Will + Bare infinitive You will win. [-] S + Will + Not + Bare infinitive You will not win.
[?] Will + S + Bare infinitive
Will you win?
Yes I will No but I will not Will not you win? Yes I will not No but I will 10. Future Continuous [+] S + Will + Be + Verb Ing I will be studying English
[-] S + Will Not + Be + Verb Ing
I will not be studying English.
[?] Will + S + Be + Verb Ing
Will I be studying English?
Yes you will No but I will Will not I be studying English? Yes you will not No but you will 11. Future Perfect [+] S + Will have + Verb III I will have broken my work [-] S + Will not have + Verb III I will not have broken my work [?] Will + S + have + Verb III Will You have broken my work? Yes I will No I will not Will not You have broken my work? Yes I will not No but I will 12. Future Perfect Continuous [+] S + Will + Have + Been + Verb ing She will have been working here for 2 years. [-] S + Will + Not + Have + Been + Verb ing She will not have been working here for 2 years. [?] Will + S + Have + Been + Verb ing Will she have been working here for 2 years? Yes she will No I will not 13. Past Future [+] S + Would/Should + Verb I I would come to your party if you invited me. [-] S + Would/Should + Not + Verb I I would not come to your party if you invited me. [?] Would/Should + S + Verb I Would I come to party if you invited me? Yes I Would No I would not 14. Past Future Continuous [+] S + Would/Should + Be + Verb ing I would be playing [-] S + Whould/Should not + Be + Verb ing I would not be playing [?] Whould/Should + S + Be + Verb ing Would you be playing? Yes I would No I would not Would not you be Playing? Yes I would not No but I would 15. Past Future Perfect [+] S + Would/Should + Have + Verb III I would have bought a new house if I had enough money [-] S + Would/Should not + Have + Verb III I would have not bought a new house if I had enough money [?] Would/Should + S + Be + Verb III Would I have bought a house if I had enough money? Yes I would No I wouldn’t Would not I have bought a house if I had enough money? Yes I wouldn’t No but I would 16. Past Future Pefect Continuous [+] S + Would/Should + Have + Been + Verb ing She would have been waiting for me for 3 hours yesterday but she had gone at 9.00 PM. [-] S + Would/Should not + Have + Been + Verb ing She would not have been waiting for me for 3 hours yesterday but she had gone at 9.00 PM. [?] Would/Should + S + Have + Been + Verb ing Would she have been waiting for me for 3 hours yesterday? Yes I would No I wouldn’t Would not she have been waiting for me for 3 hours yesterday? Yes I wouldn’t No but I would
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