Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Chapter 6
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
6.1. Transportation
Angeles City, due to its strategic location has a relatively significant resident population and
predominantly service economy. There is a continuous movement of people and goods from one
location to another. Hence, it attracts a very large amount of inter and intra city traffic.
Consequently, the city continues to deal with its substantial demand for transportation.
Accessibility and mobility, therefore, are the city’s most indispensable commitment.
Road Network - As of 2015, Angeles City has a total of 229.113 kilometers road length (Table 6-1),
giving a road density of 3.615 kilometer for every square kilometer. Using the city’s projected
population data 2015, its kilometer road density per 1,000 population is 0.63 which is lower than the
standard urban road density of 2.4 kilometer per 1,000 population ratio. Furthermore, Angeles City
has a paved road ratio of 0.89.
The City Engineer’s Office continues to maintain,rehabilitate, pave, either concrete or asphalt the
city and barangay roads, while all roads and bridges that areclassified as national are under the
jurisdiction of the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH). In the aforementioned data,
there are still roads which are not reflected in the Angeles City Road and Rural Road Inventory
because these street/roads do not have Road ID.
In the city’s road network plan, there are proposed roads like the East Circumferential Road and the
Abacan RiverRoad Corridor. This may suffice for the city to meet the standard urban road density
requirement.
MacArthur Highway. This is the oldest inter-regional highway that connects Northern and Central
Luzon provinces from the national metropolis. Its original name was the Manila North Road but was
renamed MacArthur Highway, after it was concreted in the middle of the twentieth century. This
was the route traveled by the American Liberation Forces led by General Douglas MacArthur from
Pangasinan province to Manila when they liberated the country from Japanese occupation forces.
The Central Luzon section of the MacArthur Highway starts at Km 17+270 in Meycauayan City in
Bulacan and ends at Km 168+275 in San Manuel, Tarlac, giving a total length of 151.005 km. The
5.44 kilometer portion in Angeles City starts at Km 81+260 (boundary with the City of San Fernando)
and ends at Km 86+700 (boundary with Mabalacat City).
In 2007, the Traffic Engineering and Management Project Management Office (TEAM-PMO) of the
DPWH conducted a study for the proposed MacArthur Highway Traffic Management System Project
particularly in critical sections and congested areas in Region III. The study reveals the following
typical problems, to name a few:
In addition, there were identified nine (9) critical intersections along MacArthur Highway under the
DPWH’s Angeles Sub-District and these are (i) Sto. Rosario Street; (ii) Jesus Street; (iii)
Magalang/Entierro; (iv) De Guzman Street; (v) Magcalinis Street; (vi) Gueco Street; (vii) M.
Roxas/Clark Road; (viii) Dau Exit Road; and (ix) Sta. Ines Street.
North Luzon Expressway (NLEx)formerly known as North Diversion Road. This is a limited-access toll
expressway that connects Metro Manila to the provinces of the Central and Northern Luzon
Regions.
NLEx begins in Quezon City specifically at a cloverleaf interchange withEpifanio Delos Santos Avenue
(EDSA), and then passes through Caloocan City and Valenzuela City in Metro Manila, Meycauayan,
Marilao, Bocaue, Guiguinto, Plaridel and Pulilan in Bulacan, San Simon, City of San Fernando, Mexico
and Angeles City in Pampanga. The expressway currently ends at Mabalacat and merges with the
MacArthur Highwayand the Subic-Clark-Tarlac Expressway (SCTEx), which continues northward into
the rest of Central and Northern Luzon for the former and westward for the latter.
This 88 km toll way has two sections: an open section that charges a flat toll fee per vehicle class;
and closed section which is distance-based i.e. toll fee is based on the class of vehicle and distance
traveled.
Subic-Clark-Tarlac Expressway (SCTEx). This 94-kilometer four-lane expressway started its operation
in April 2008. It serves as a direct and exclusive road connection between major development areas
of Central Luzon (Subic, Clark, Tarlac). Its southwestern terminus is at the Subic Bay Freeport Zone in
Zambales, then passes through the interchanges with the North Luzon Expressway near the Clark
Special Economic Zone in Angeles City, and Central Techno Park in Tarlac City, Tarlac; and its
northeaster terminus is in La Paz, Tarlac.
6.1.2. Bridges
As per Inventory of Bridges obtained from the City Engineer’s Office, there are a total of eighteen
(18) city bridges and five (5) national bridges. These bridges havegood to fair condition. Eight (8) city
bridges and one (1) national bridge need repainting while two (2) city bridges need lighting. (See
Table 6-3)
Type of Year
Name of Bridge Specific Location River Crossing Width (m) Length (m) Current Status Recommendation
Construction Constructed
1. Anunas Bridge Steel Bridge Anunas Barangay Road Abacan River 7.35 148.63 2005 Good Condition
2. Claveria Bridge RCDG Corazon St. SapangBalen Creek 6.70 15.00 1982 Good Condition Repainting
3. Cutud Bridge RCDG Angeles-Magalang Road Cutud Creek 6.70 30.00 1958 Fair Condition Repainting & Lighting
4. *Friendship Bridge RCDG & Pre-Cast Anunas Abacan River 8.00 180.00 2005 Good Condition
5. Hensonville Bridge RCDG & Pre-Cast Malabanias Abacan River 6.70 201.80 2000 Good Condition
6. Kalayaan Bridge RCDG Kalayaan St. SapangBalen Creek 6.70 12.00 1985 Good Condition
7. Lakandula Bridge RCDG Lakandula St. SapangBalen Creek 6.70 18.75 1972 Good Condition Repainting
8. Lazatin Bridge RCDG Lazatin St. SapangBalen Creek 6.70 12.00 1972 Good Condition Repainting
9. Luwalhati Bridge RCDG Luwalhati St. SapangBalen Creek 6.70 28.80 1987 Good Condition Repainting
10. Malabanias Bridge RCDG Malabanias Barangay Road Santol-Balibago Creek 6.70 12.00 Fair Condition Repainting
11. Pandan Bridge RCDG & Pre-Cast Pandan Abacan River 8.30 168.00 1999 Good Condition
12. Plaridel Bridge RCDG Plaridel St. SapangBalen Creek 6.70 11.30 1972 Good Condition Repainting
13. PulungCacutud Bridge RCDG Angeles Magalang Road PulungCacutud Creek 6.70 12.00 1972 Fair Condition Lighting
14. PulungCacutud RCDG PulungCacutud PulungCacutud Creek 6.70 12.00 1984 Good Condition
15. Sapalibutad Bridge RCDG Sapalibutad Sapalibutad Creek 6.70 15.00 1982 Good Condition
16. Sapangbato Bridge RCDG Sapangbato Sapangbato Creek 6.70 24.00 1997 Good Condition
17. Sto. Rosario Bridge RCDG Sto. Entierro St. SapangBalen Creek 6.70 12.40 1958 Good Condition Repainting
Type of Year
Name of Bridge Specific Location River Crossing Width (m) Length (m) Current Status Recommendation
Construction Constructed
Km. 844005, Balibago,
1.Abacan Bridge RCDG & Pre-Cast Abacan River 15.24 232.00 1992 Good Condition
Ninoy Aquino, Malabanias
Km. 854573, Mc Arthur Highway,
2. Balibago Bridge RCDG Balibago Creek 6.70 12.00 1959 Good Condition
Balibago
Km. 844366, Angeles-Porac Road,
3. Cutcut Bridge RCDG Cutcut Creek 6.70 19.40 1950 Good Condition
Cutcut
Km. 824274, Mc Arthur Highway,
4. Pulungbulu Bridge RCDG SapangBalen Creek 6.70 32.00 1956 Good Condition
Balibago
5. SapangBalen Bridge RCDG Km. 834419, Rizal St., San Nicolas SapangBalen Creek 6.70 22.90 1950 Good Condition Repainting
6. Villa Leoncia Bridge RCDG Circumferential Road Cutcut Creek 14.64 33.00 2012 Good Condition
Jeepneys and tricycles are the common mode of transportation in the City due to the convenience
and affordability they offer to the public.
There are four (4) transport terminals which cater the outside city limit PUJs. These are:
1. SM Clark Terminal/Bayanihan Clark catering to the north bound sector such as Angeles to
Bamban, Capas, Concepcion, Mabalacat, Madapdap, Sta. Lucia, Dau-Check point, Clark to Main
Gate via Ex-Way-SM and Dau to Maingate;
2. Marquee Terminal caters to the East Bound Sector such as Angeles to Arayat, Magalang,
Mawaque, Pandacaqui and SM Pampanga via Pandan;
3. Nepo Mart Terminal caters to the West Bound Sector such as Angeles to Manibaug, Porac,
Salu-Balubad;
4. Essel Park Common Terminal which caters to the South Bound Sector such as Angeles to
Bulaun, San Fernando and Friendship-Telabastagan.
A bus terminal is located at Marquee Mall which is 0.40 km. from city hall. This serves only as drop-
off point of provincial buses going to and coming from North Luzon.
A fast and reliable transport system, a railway is an alternative mode to the mainly road based
transportation system in the country.
Since 1989, the Philippine National Railway (PNR) has been trying to revive the mainline north which
will serve the provinces of Bulacan, Pampanga, Tarlac, Pangasinan, Nueva Ecija, La Union and Ilocos.
The North Rail project is meant to decongest Metro Manila by providing a fast, efficient and reliable
mass transport system for people and goods between Metro Manila and Central and North Luzon.
The project has two options. The first involves the reconstruction of the existing 32.2 kilometer
single track line into a double track using the PNR line connecting Fort Santiago and
Clark.Anotheroption is ahigh-speed rail, using the old PNR alignment or the North Luzon Expressway
(NLEx) alignment to connect Manila to Clark.
The Philippine government is pushing through with the development of the North Rail Project in
time with the plans of making Clark Airport as the country’s major gateway.
6.1.4. Airport
Clark International Airport (CIA) is the main airport serving the immediate vicinity of Clark Freeport
Zone (CFZ). This is being managed by the Clark International Airport Corporation (CIAC), a
government owned and controlled corporation and is currently being developed to be the country’s
major gateway.
As of the end of December 2013, CIA is averaging at least two hundred sixteen (216) flights per
weekto both international and domestic destinations. This caters various air carriers, among them
are Air Asia of Malaysia flying Clark to Hongkong, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Taipei-Taoyuan, Davao,
Kalibo and Palawan; Asiana Airlines of Korea flying Clark to Busan, Seoul-Incheon in South Korea;
Dragon Air of Hongkong flying Clark to Hongkong; Jin Air of South Korea flying Clark to Seoul-
Incheon in South Korea; Qatar Airways flying Clark to Doha; Qatar Emirates flying to Dubai and local
carriers like Cebu Pacific Air flying Clark to HongKong, Thailand, Macau, Singapore and Cebu; Air
Philippines flying Clark to Hongkong, Cebu, Kalibo and Davao and Tiger Air Philippines also flies Clark
to Davao, Kalibo, Hong Kong, Singapore, Bangkok.
Aside from the passenger airlines, CIA also caters to cargo airlines like FedEx, Pacific Asia Cargo
Airlines, Tri-Mg Intra Asia Airlines, UPS Airlines and Yangtze River Express. The terminal
development plan of CIA includes the following:
Premier
Terminal 1 Terminal 1 Gateway Budget Terminal 2 Master Plan
Statistics Terminal 1
(1st Expansion) (2ndExpansion) Terminal 2 Terminal (Phase 2) Terminal 3
(Phase 1)
Capacity
500,000 2,000,000 6,000,000 7,000,000 15,000,000 TBA 80,000,000
(Passengers)
Scheduled
Completion Completed Completed Completed 2013 2016 TBA 2025
Date
Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clark International Airport
Terminal 1 is designed to accommodate at least one to two million passengers annually. The
expansion added a second storey, arrival and departure lounges and two aero bridges to the
terminal building. The expansion will boost CIA’s capacity to five million from two million
passengers.
Terminal 2, once completed, will be dedicated to International traffic. It will include the expansion of
the eastern runway to 4,000 meters and the construction of a new runway, a new cargo terminal
complex and a new control tower.
A budget terminal will be designed by Aeroports de Paris and it would have a capacity of fifteen (15)
million passengers a year.
Terminal 3 includes 3 parallel runways, a high speed train. Once completed, it can accommodate 80
million passengers annually and facilities that can accommodate the A380, thus becoming one of
the largest and most technologically advanced airports in the world.
6.2. Utilities
Utilities include water supply, power and telecommunication systems which are essential for the
continued improvement in the quality of life and growth of the city.
Angeles City Water District (ACWD) serves 30 barangays in the city except BarangaysAmsic, Balibago
and part of Malabanias. These barangays are served by private waterworks systems as well as the
other subdivisions in the city.
Table 6-9 shows that both Angeles City Water District (ACWD) and Private Waterworks System
(PWS) had increasesin its number of subscribers yearly. ACWD increased by 4.67% in 2015. Angeles
City Water District (ACWD) continues to provide more than 50% of the water requirement of the city
and delivers a 24-hour service of water supply to its concessionaires.It has 30 pumping stations with
a total rated capacityof 1.4 million cu.m. per month as of December 2015.
The water supply of ACWD and the PWS are compliant to the Philippine National Standards for
Drinking Water. Bacteriological test is conducted every month and Physical-Chemical Analysis is
conducted twice a year.
Table 6-9 shows the water rates of the water providers in the city.
Neplum Waterworks Inc. 196 No data 196 300 No data 300 - No data 300
6.2.2. Power
Angeles Electric Corporation (AEC), a private company is the sole provider of power supply of the
city. It serves the 33 barangays in Angeles City and has a total of 16,852 electric posts as of 2015.
The source of power supply and its generating capacity are as follows:
72 megawatts purchased from the National Power Corporation (NPC)
The locations of its metering sub-stations are: Calibu Sub-stationin Calibutbut, Bacolor, Pampanga;
Milenyo Sub-station in Clark Freeport Zone; Petersville Sub-station, PulungMaragul, Angeles City;
and Pampang Sub-station inArayat Blvd., Pampang, Angeles City.
Year
Type
2013 2014 2015
Residential 85,788 89,443 92,785
Commercial 11,638 12,030 12,263
Flat Rate 479 463 570
Industrial 648 603 452
TOTAL 98,553 102,539 106,070
AEC is capable of meeting the electric power needs of the entire city and all prospective investors
interested in locating their business in the city. As of 2015, it recorded an average monthly
consumption of 412kwh per month compared to 2014 with an average monthly consumption of 392
kwh per month. Its retail rate has an average of Php7.58/kwh.
Power interruptions/fluctuations are due to maintenance only. AEC recorded its power
interruption/fluctuation as follows: 2011 – 221 hours; 2012 – 233 hours; 2013 – 214 hours and in
2015 – 630 hrs.
There are five (5) telecommunications (Table 6-12) in the city with three (3) offering landline
services namely: Datelcom Corporation, Digital Telecommunications Philippines, Inc. and Philippine
Long Distance Company (PLDT). These telephone companies are interconnected.
Globe Telecom, Smart Telecommunications, Inc. and Sun Cellular (Digitel Mobile Philippines, Inc) are
offering mobile services. At present, there are fifty or more Cellular Mobile Telecommunication
System (CMTS) Cell Sites in the city. The extent of cell site distribution in the city corroborates the
fact that mobile communication coverage and services has expanded sufficiently.
Name Address
-404 Dee HwaLiongBldg, Mac Arthur Hi-way,
1. Datelcom Corporation
Virgen Delos Remedios, A.C.
- Space 1053 Level 1 Marquee Mall, PulungMaragul, A.C.
2. Globe Telecom - 2/F Unit 203-204 SM Clark, Malabanias, A.C.
- Robinsons Big R, MacArthur Hi-way , Balibago, A.C.
3. Philippine Long Distance Company
- G/F Rockford Center, Mac Arthur Hi-way,Salapungan A.C.
(PLDT) & Digital Telecommunications
(Note: for landline operations)
Philippines, Inc.
- 3/F Nepo Mall, Dona Teresa cor. St. Joseph St.,Sto. Rosario.
4. Smart Communications Inc.
- 2/F Unit 215A & B SM Clark, Malabanias A.C.
- 2/F Unit 222 SM City Clark, Malabanias A.C.
5. Sun Cellular
- 3/F Unit 3100 Marquee Mall, PulungMaragul A.C.
(Digitel Mobile Philippines, Inc.)
- Level 1 Unit 183-185 Robinsons Big R, Balibago A.C.
Source: Business Permit and Licensing Division.
This is where we find information about a subject, access information not easily available elsewhere,
meet people, correspond with faraway friends, have fun, read the news, find software and buy
things on line.
` Internet has become a necessity that must be provided and made accessible in the city. The
following are the internet providers in the city namely: Globe Telecom, Smart Communications, Sun
Cellular (Digitel Mobile Philippine, Inc.), PLDT and Com Clark.
Despite the advent of internet advantage particularly in sending mails, Angeles City Post Office still
continues to handle mails.
Table 6-13 shows the volume of transactions for the last three (3) years.
As of 2015, Angeles City Post Office has twenty-two (22) letter carriers. It offers the following
products and services: Postage Stamps/Letter Posts (ordinary, registered and express both domestic
and international), Parcel Post (ordinary, registered, International Express and Domestic Express),
Money Order Services (Paper Based and Electronic), New Postal Identification Cards (using Data
Capturing Equipments, Bayad Center, 2ndand 3rdClass Mail, Door to door Delivery of Packages, and
Door to Door deliveries of mails by letter carriers.
In addition, hereunder are the private firms in the city that provide courier and forwarding services
as per record of the BPLD:
JRS Express
LBC Express
Universal Stonefront Services Corp. (USSC)
Republic Courier Services, Inc.
Area Angeles City Post Office LBC Express, Inc. Republic Courier Services, Inc. JRS Express
Land 80.00 75.00 70 99
Air 90.00 85.00 90 105
6.3.3. Newspaper
Angeles City Observer and Central Luzon Timesare the newspapers operating in the city. Both are of
local circulation and cover the province of Pampanga. They circulateonce a week.
Aside from Angeles City Observer and Central Luzon Times, there are several national and local
newspapers circulating in the city like the Philippine Star, Daily Inquirer, Malaya, Manila Bulletin,
some tabloids and local newspapers like Sunstar Pampanga, Central Luzon Daily, Headline Gitnang
Luzon andPunto.
There is only one (1) radio station operating in the city. This is Radio Station GV both in FM and AM
frequency. Its transmitter is located at Royal Golf and Country Club, Porac Pampanga.
GV/FM Station has a frequency of 99.1 MHz. It offers music and entertainmentprograms; GV/AM
has a frequency of 792 KHz and offers news, information and public affairs programs. Both FM and
Am stations cover Central Luzon.
As of December 2013, there were four (4) Government Communication groups and two (2) private
communication groups which actively respond during emergency operations.
Government
Group Name Frequency (MHz) Station
1. Phoenix Base 151.990 ACDRRMO
2. Galant Base 151.990 CSU
3. 900 Base 153.075 PNP
4. Toyota Base 154.770 BFP
Private
Group Name Frequency (MHz) Station
1. KabalikatBase 148.470 Kabalikat
2. CCW Base 151.710 Citizen Crime Watch
Source: Angeles City Disaster Risk Reduction Management Office
Aside from the above-named radio communication groups, the 33 barangays have their own
barangay radio frequency.
The Abacan River and Sapangbalen Creek are the two (2) major river channels that serve as the main
conduits of the city in emptying drainage waste and rain water.
The city government through the City Environment and Natural Resources Office (CENRO) conducts
regular clean-up drive of rivers and creeks. On the other hand, the Department of Public Works and
Highways (DPWH) and the City Engineer’s Office (CEO) conduct clearing and dredging operations of
clogged tributaries of rivers and creeks.
The City Engineer’s Office (CEO) implements its urban drainage system program to make the flood
control and drainage system in the city effective.