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PERTEMUAN KE 5

(OPINI)

ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

Adjective adalah kata yang menerangkan kata benda :

The beautiful girl is Lisa


Beautiful menerangkan girl. Beautiful adalah adjective
Adjective clausa adalah anak kalimat yang menerangkan kata benda
The girl who sits beside me is Lisa
Who sits beside me adalah anak kalimat yang menerangkan girl.
Who sits beside me adalah adjective clause.

Adjective clause selalu diawali Relative Pronoun atau kata ganti kata sambung yang artinya
yang , seperti :

Who : untuk menerangkan orang sebagai subject kegiatan


Whom : untuk menerangkan orang sebagai object kegiatan.
Whose : untuk menyatakan milik/kepemilikan
Which : untuk menerangkan benda
Of which : untuk menerangkan/menyatakan milik benda
Where : untuk menerangkan tempat (dimana )
When : untuk menerangkan waktu ( disaat, kapan)
Where sama dengan preposisi + which ( In which, on which, at which )
When sama dengan preposisi + which ( In which, on which, at which)

Contoh :

1. The girl who talks to me is Resti


The woman who helps me is Mrs.Irma
The man who sends me a card is Mr.Budi
The lady who calls me is Mrs. Dina

2. The girl whom I talk to is Wilis


The woman whom I help is Mrs.Yanti
The man whom I send the card to is Mr.Tony
The lady whom I call is Mrs.Diyah

3. The girl whose father works abroad is Romaningsih


The woman whose daughter won the contest feels so proud
The man whose car is parked under the tree is Mr.ali
The lady whose husband gets higher position is very happy

4. The book which I read is teen ink


The animals which eat meat is called meat eater.
The place where I live is quiet
The place in which I live is quiet
The day when we met was Sunday
The day on which we met was Sunday

5. The house whose colors is dark gray in habited


The house of which colors is dark grey is inhabited

6. Some of whom, Many of whom : untuk orang yang sudah disebutkan sebelumnya
The accidents took a lot of victims. Many of whom are died.

7. many of which , some of which : untuk benda yang sudah disebutkan sebelumnya.
They want to buy apples but some of which are bad.

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A. Fill in the blanks with the best relative pronoun !

1. We admire the actor …. Has concern in combating poverty.


2.The teacher ………… car was stolen is very patient.
3.I saw the man ………..you asked for a help.
4.His mother’s house……………. Is sold have five rooms.
5.I forget the time……………….we found the old book.
6. The food……….. is sold in the stall smells good.
7. They take care of the children…………….. parents have died.
8.They felt on sympathetic with the girl………………. Sat in the corner
9.We want to have a lunch in the restaurant …………. Is beautifully decorated.
10.The building…………………. The refugees stay is very damp.

B. Fill in the blanks with who, whom, whose, which, of which, Etc .

1. He has helped the girl ………….. father works in the bank.


2. The foreign tourist …………….. visits Bali is offered many tourist attractions.
3. Why do you like the children ………………… talk active ?
4. She has found the reading book…………. Tells about famous people .
5. To…………… did your brother send the nice letter.
6. He is waiting for the porter…………. Brought him the luggage.
7. The physician ………………house is painted green comes to the town twice a week.
8. She takes her friend …………… his mother ordered to repair the radio.
9. His assistant ………… was absent yesterday reveals the secret of the company .
10. The demonstrans refuse the new laws …………. The government launches.
11. The day …………. All the young people stated their pledge in 1928 is now
commemorated as The Youth Pledge Day.
12. The rich couple visited the little town in…………… they spent their childhood.
13. The big house ………… large windows are always shut has no fresh air.
14. Is she the girl…………….. you have been waiting for in the rest of your life ?
15. The biologist……………. Wrote the article , moved to Jakarta last year.
16. Does he drink two teaspoonfuls of syrup ………….. I have just given.
17. The police have called the rich man………….. car hits a tree.
18. She does not know the young …………… he laughs at.
19. The knife ……….. handle is made of wood belongs to Wilis.
20. My friends admire the teacher ……………. Is always punctual.

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