刀魚（學名：Coilia nasus），又稱鳳尾魚、長頜鱭、刀鱭、江鱭、毛鱭、鮆（音

同「茲」），為輻鰭魚綱鯡形目鯷科的其中一種，分布於西北太平洋區，包括日本、
韓國、中國的黃海與東海等海域，棲息深度可達 50 公尺。
本魚從頭向尾部逐漸變細，腹部圓潤，上頷長，幾乎到達胸鰭基部，胸鰭鰭條細長，
有 6 個長的細絲並超過腹鰭，臀鰭長，並與尾鰭相連，尾鰭短小，臀鰭軟條 80 條，
體長可達 41 公分。
可以忍受淡水，可作為食用魚，與河豚、鰣魚並稱為中國長江三鮮。
Sven Magnus Øen Carlsen[a] (born 30 November 1990)[1][2] is a Norwegian chess
grandmaster who is the current World Chess Champion, World Rapid Chess Champion,
and World Blitz Chess Champion. Carlsen first reached the top of the FIDE world
rankings in 2010, and trails only Garry Kasparov in time spent as the highest rated player
in the world. His peak classical rating of 2882 is the highest in history. Carlsen also holds
the record for the longest unbeaten run in classical chess.[3]
A chess prodigy, Carlsen finished first in the C group of the Corus chess
tournament shortly after he turned 13, and earned the title of grandmaster a few months
later. At age 15, he won the Norwegian Chess Championship, and at 17, he finished joint
first in the top group of Corus. He surpassed a rating of 2800 at age 18 and reached
number one in the FIDE world rankings aged 19, becoming the youngest person ever to
achieve those feats.
Carlsen became World Chess Champion in 2013 by defeating Viswanathan Anand. In
the following year, he retained his title against Anand, and won both the 2014 World
Rapid Championship and World Blitz Championship, thus becoming the first player to
hold all three titles simultaneously, a feat he repeated in 2019. He defended his classical
world title against Sergey Karjakin in 2016, and against Fabiano Caruana in 2018.
Known for his attacking style as a teenager, Carlsen has since developed into a universal
player. He uses a variety of openings to make it more difficult for opponents to prepare
against him and reduce the utility of pre-game computer analysis. He has stated
the middlegame is his favourite part of the game as it "comes down to pure chess".
[4]
 His positional mastery and endgame prowess have drawn comparisons to former world
champions Bobby Fischer, Anatoly Karpov, José Raúl Capablanca, and Vasily Smyslov.
CCleaner 是由英國軟體公司 Piriform 開發的一款免費軟體，可從 Windows 及其他
軟體（如 Firefox、Opera、Internet Explorer、QuickTime、Windows Media
Player 等）中清理不必要的垃圾檔案。該軟體亦可找出及修正 Windows 登錄檔中
的問題包括不再使用的副檔名及程式路徑的問題等。另外它亦可幫助使用者移除軟
體、管理系統還原點及修改系統啟動時開啟的程式。

目次

 1 概要

 2 歷史

 3 至關重要的評價

o 3.1 數據收集

o 3.2 捆綁軟體
  4 惡意軟體感染

 5 參看

 6 參考資料

 7 外部連結

概要[編輯]
它具有刪除各種軟體，臨時檔案和不必要的註冊表的歷史記錄的功能。 它將檢查
系統上是否安裝了相容軟體，並且僅顯示已安裝軟體的刪除選項。 相應的軟體與
多種語言的流行軟體相容。
它是用於刪除不必要的檔案和註冊表的最受歡迎的軟體之一，並且根據官方網站的
訊息，它已被下載超過 25 億次。 它還支援多種語言，並支援在包括中文在內的 30
多種語言環境中使用。