海隆石油技术服务巴基斯坦有限公司

HILONG OIL SERVICE & ENGINEERING PAKISTAN (PVT.)LTD.

An Overview
Measurements While Drilling Tool
HILONG utilizes state of art Measurements While Drilling Systems. These systems provide
reliable and flexible measurement-while-drilling performance in combination with second-
generation Rotary Pulsar. The system can be powered by battery module or turbine alternator,
or a combination of the two. This MWD system provides highly accurate azimuth and inclination
data for all applications from straight-hole through horizontal drilling. Rapid and accurate
toolface transmission enables the most complex well paths to be drilled with confidence.

HILONG MWD downhole portion includes a rugged directional sensor package with USGS-
traceable magnetometer calibration; a reliable, field-proven, Rotary Pulsar*; and battery and/or
turbine alternator for power. MWD modular design allows the addition of other functions like
high-quality gamma. Each package is mounted in beryllium copper or high-strength steel
pressure barrels. A small, robust surface decoder interfaces with a computer running MWD
Control Center software.

Rotary Pulsar* is the toughest, most advanced, most LCM-tolerant mud pulse transmitter in the
industry. These pulsar’s ultra-reliable, high-efficiency DC brushless motor and controller, single
open-flow path, positive pulse output and anti-jamming control virtually eliminates jamming or
blockage, and the on-board memory allows post-run analysis of pulsar performance. The Rotary
Pulsar is easily converted between fixed-mount and retrievable configurations.

▪ The surface system presents data in a simple, user-friendly control and display module.
The data is transferred to a central control PC from which it can be directed back to a
dedicated "wireless" rig-floor display and/or rig monitoring system.
▪ Multiple encoding schemes and advanced decoding enable rapid customization of the data
stream for maximum speed or maximum data integrity.
▪ The unique power management module enables the system to be powered through dual
battery packs or a combination of battery power and turbine alternator†.
MWD Surface Systems
HILONG MWD family includes modular approach to building MWD decoding and logging
systems according to your business's neHilong

The base model of our expandable MWD surface system is the Sensor Interface Unit (SIU)
which includes everything needed to measure, filter, decode, display, store and retrieve data for
basic survey jobs. A separate PC and rig floor display can be added when needed for full
directional MWD capability and a depth-tracking system (DTS) SIU retrofit and Printrex plotter
can be added for LWD service when required. HILONG’s intuitive, menu-based operating
system allows you to lock-out some parameter changes while allowing the field engineer to still
make necessary adjustments on the job. Surface systems are available in both "ruggedized"
and "lite" versions.
 海隆石油技术服务巴基斯坦有限公司
HILONG OIL SERVICE & ENGINEERING PAKISTAN (PVT.)LTD.

Gamma Sensor
The gamma sensor employs a rugged scintillation counter and photomultiplier mounted in a
specially-designed package which provides protection against the high levels of shock and
vibration encountered in the drilling environment. Natural gamma ray sensor module is an add-
on to our Measurement-While-Drilling (MWD) system. The gamma sensor is calibrated to API-
standard units, and a well site check source is available to verify tool performance in the field or
maintenance repair shop. The easy-to-use surface system scales natural gamma ray data to
API units; corrects for borehole size, mud weight and drill collar effects; assigns each point a
depth from the depth tracking system; and plots both real-time displays and configurable hard
copy logs. Data can be exported in standard industry formats (WITS and LAS). The MWD
downhole system can be programmed to send a combination of gamma ray and tool face data
transmissions to allow logging while steering and sliding. A rotation sensor in the directional
package enables the tool to optionally transmit only gamma ray data while rotating.
 海隆石油技术服务巴基斯坦有限公司
HILONG OIL SERVICE & ENGINEERING PAKISTAN (PVT.)LTD.

MWD Gamma Ray Features

Features Advantages Benefits

Reduced inventory cost and service

Modular addition to MWD system Gamma ray service can be easily added
flexibility

Ruggedized industry-standard design Reliable Low cost of maintenance

Direct correlation to wireline logs using

Calibrated to the API Standard Improved geologic correlation
API units

Gamma ray and other log data can be

Services can be easily integrated with
shared with other packages or
Electronic data export and import other well site services and data can be
transmitted to
transmitted to decision makers quickly
customer's office

Depth tracking using depth Depth tracking hardware usually not

MWD system is flexible and can receive
tracking system, WITS-based rig site needed on rigs with a 3rd-party,
depth from various WITS-based systems
or 3rd-party system WITS- based depth system

Same module used in BHAs for 3.5 to 8 Reduced inventory cost and service
Standard module
in. (89 to 203 mm) and larger collar sizes flexibility

MWD Gamma Ray Technical Specifications

Physical Parameters
Length 46 in. 117 cm
Outside Diameter 1.875 in. 48 mm
Measurement
Measurement Range, Accuracy, API-calibrated 0 - 800 API; ±0.16 API, (based on typical API corr. factor
(Apparent API Units) of 1.35 API counts/sec)
Vertical Resolution 6 in. 152 mm
Max. Data Sampling Every 5 sec
Update Resolution 2.5 to 3.5 points/ft at 50 ft/hr;
(real time) 0.8 to 1.2 points/ft at 150 ft/hr
Memory 2 MB / 8 MB
Environmental
 海隆石油技术服务巴基斯坦有限公司
HILONG OIL SERVICE & ENGINEERING PAKISTAN (PVT.)LTD.

Operating Temperature 0˚ to 347˚F 0˚ to 175˚C

Pressure 20,000 psi 137.9 MPa
Shock 500 g, 1 ms, 5,000 shocks per axis
Vibration 25 g RMS, 20 - 500 Hz bandwidth