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(+) Tambahan rule, kalo jawaban udah KUNING tapi ternyata ada revisi, nanti di sebelah
jawabannya kasih “(REVISED)” yak, biar tau itu jawabannya berubah ;*

Prasmul Company produces healthcare equipment. Each Alpha product costs


$10 to produce and can be sold for $13. Alpha product can be sold as is, or
processed further into Beta product at a cost of $14 each. Prasmul Company
could sell the Beta product for $23 each. The joint cost per unit is

a.$14

b.$0.

c.$13

d.$10 (marco ini, itu biaya yang kena di multiple product)

e.No correct answer.

Prasmul Company is considering to market its product in TV commercial. It is


expected that the advertisement will bring additional sales of 5,000 units. To
advertise in TV, it needs to pay $15,000 to the TV station and the cost to produce
the commercial totals $10,000. The product itself has variable cost of $40 and
selling price of $80. Should Prasmul Company market its product in TV and why?

a.No correct answer. (aldrich ini) (price - vc = 40, 40 x 5000 = 200k. 200-25 =
175k) mantap aldrich kece B)

b.Yes, it will bring additional net income of $15,000

c.No, it will reduce net income by $5,000

d.Yes, it will bring additional net income of $14,000

e.Yes, it will bring additional net income of $20,000


Total period cost:

a.

$110,000.

b.

$239,000.

c.

$433,000.

d.

No correct answer

e.

$143,000
Prasmul Company, a healthcare equipment manufacturer, has the following
projected figures for next year:

How much total sales revenue required to obtain a before-tax profit of


$270,000 at a volume of 6,000 units? (changing in unit selling price but unit
variable cost and total fixed cost are constant)

a. $1,425,000

b. $1,320,000

c. no correct answer

d. $1,530,000

e. $900,000

Prasmul Company applies overhead on the basis of 140% of direct labor cost.
Job No. 100 is charged with $400,000 of direct materials costs and $ 280,000 of
manufacturing overhead. The total manufacturing costs for Job No. 100 is...

a.

680,000

b.

1,072,000

c.

None of the answers are correct


e.

280,000

A decrease in the level of activity will have the following effect on unit costs:

a.

Unit fixed cost will decrease

b.

Unit fixed cost will remain constant

c.

Unit variable cost will remain constant

d.

No correct answer

e.

Unit variable cost will decrease

Prasmul Company produces healthcare equipment Alpha and Beta. The


following information for the year:

Budgeted Actual Cost Driver


Designing $ 450,000 $ 460,000 designer hours

Cutting $ 4,000,000 $ 4,098,600 machine hours

Colouring $ 1,500,000 $ 1,198,800 direct labor hours

Packing $ 400,000 $ 500,000 finished units

Overhead cost $ 6,350,000 $ 6,257,400

Designer hours 15,000 hours 16,000 hours

Machine hours 160,000 hours 162,000 hours

Direct labor hours 75,000 hours 74,000 hours

Finished units 25,000 hours 25,000 hours

Under ABC costing, Prasmul Company will assign the cutting rate by

a.
$25.00 per hour

b.

No correct answer

c.

$38.63 per hour

d.

$25.30 per hour

e.

$39.69 per hour

GUYS ADA YG TAU GA :(

Prasmul Company completed Job for Alpha product during 2021. The job cost
sheet listed the following:

Direct materials $121,000

Direct labor 66,000

Manufacturing overhead applied 44,000

Manufacturing overhead actual 49,500

Units produced 3,300

Units sold 1,980

Which statement is true?

a.

cost assigned to work in process is $236,500


b.

cost of the goods sold is 0

c.

No correct answer

d.

cost per unit is $72

e.

the cost of finished goods on hand is $92,400

Prasmul Company produces healthcare equipment Alpha and Beta. The


following information for the year:

Budgeted Actual Cost Driver

Designing $ 450,000 $ 460,000 designer hours

Cutting $ 4,000,000 $ 4,098,600 machine hours

Colouring $ 1,500,000 $ 1,198,800 direct labor hours

Packing $ 400,000 $ 500,000 finished units


Overhead cost $ 6,350,000 $ 6,257,400

Designer hours 15,000 hours 16,000 hours

Machine hours 160,000 hours 162,000 hours

Direct labor hours 75,000 hours 74,000 hours

Finished units 25,000 hours 25,000 hours

Under ABC costing, Prasmul Company will assign the packing rate by:

a.

No correct answer

b.

$254.00 per hour

c.

$20.00 per hour

d.

$250.30 per hour

e.
$16.00 per hour
INI GIMANAAA CARANAAA
Prasmul Company has a well-worn equipment and is considering it to be
replaced. The following data has been collected:

Old Equipment New Equipment

Purchase price $225,000 $375,000

Accumulated depreciation 90,000 -0-

Annual operating costs 300,000 240,000

If the old equipment is replaced now, it can be sold for $60,000. Both the old
equipment’s remaining useful life and the new equipment’s useful life is 5
years.

The net advantage (disadvantage) of replacing the old equipment with the
new equipment is

a.

$(75,000)

b.

$60,000

c.

$(15,000)

d.

$90,000
e.

No correct answer.

The following information is available for Prasmul Company:

January 1 January 31

Raw materials inventory $ 13,000 $ 20,000

Work in process inventory $ 5,000 $ 2,000

Materials purchased in January $ 45,000

Direct labor in January $ 80,000

Manufacturing overhead in January $ 75,000

Based on above information, what is Prasmul’s direct material used?

a.

$45,000

b.

$38,000

c.

No correct answer

d.

$23,000

e.

$50,000
Which of the following statements is true?

a. Determining unit cost of a product is an output of financial accounting.

b. No correct answer

c. Managerial accounting information is generally prepared for creditors.

d. Reports prepared in managerial accounting are usually general-purpose


reports.

e. Financial statements are prepared routinely, managerial accounting reports


are prepared as needed

Prasmul Company produces healthcare equipment Alpha and Beta. The


correct level classification of its activity cost is:

a.

Designing the product, facility level.

b.

Changing product’s colour on machines, batch level.

c.

The production department manager’s salary, product level


d.

Depreciation of the machine (straight line method), unit level.

e.

No correct answer

Prasmul Company applies overhead on the basis of 80% of direct labor cost.
Job No. 100 is charged with $200,000 of direct materials costs and $ 80,000 of
manufacturing overhead. The total manufacturing costs for Job No. 100 is …

200+100+80=380k

a.

80,000

b.

280,000

c.

None of the answers are correct

d.

380,000

e.

344,000

Prasmul Company has two product lines at the moment, and one of them is
unprofitable:

Sales $ 215,000
Variable expenses $ 125,000

Contribution margin $ 90,000

Fixed expenses $ 130,000

Net loss $ (40,000)

If this product line is eliminated, 90% of the fixed expenses can be eliminated
and the rest will be allocated to other product lines. If management decides to
eliminate this product line, the company’s net income will

a.
increase by $13,000.
b.
increase by $40,000.
c.
increase by $27,000.
d.
decrease by $27,000.
e.
No correct answer.

Prasmul Company completed Job for Alpha product during 2021. The job cost sheet
listed the following:

Direct materials $132,000

Direct labor 72,000

Manufacturing overhead applied 48,000

Manufacturing overhead actual 54,000


Units produced 3,600

Units sold 2,160

Which statement is true?

a.

No correct answer (aldrich)

b.

cost per unit is $72

c.

cost assigned to work in process is $258,000

d.

the cost of finished goods on hand is $100,800

e.

cost of the goods sold is 0

Prasmul Company has the following data:

Direct materials used $14,500

Direct labor 26,000

Total manufacturing overhead 31,750

Beginning work in process 41,000


Ending work in process 25,000

Compute cost of goods manufactured:

a.

72,250

b.

88,250

c.

Cannot be determined from the information provided

d.

97,750f

e.

66,000

Prasmul Company has the following data:

Direct materials used $14,500

Direct labor 26,000

Total manufacturing overhead 31,750

Beginning work in process 41,000

Ending work in process 25,000


Compute total manufacturing cost :

a.

Cannot be determined from the information provided

b.

97,750

c.

50,000

d.

72,250

e.

66,000

The following information is available for Prasmul Company:

January 1 January 31

Raw materials inventory $ 13,000 $ 20,000

Work in process inventory $ 5,000 $ 2,000

Materials purchased in January $ 45,000 dm

Direct labor in January $ 80,000 dl

Manufacturing overhead in January $ 75,000 moh

Based on above information, what is Prasmul’s cost of goods manufactured ?


a. 198,000
b. 196,000
c. No correct answer
d. 200,000
e. 75,000

Which of the following statements is false?

a.Reports prepared in managerial accounting are usually specific-purpose


reports. (true)

b.Financial statements are prepared routinely, managerial accounting reports


are prepared as needed (true)

c.No correct answer

d.Managerial accounting information is generally prepared for top-level


managers.(True)

e.Determining unit cost of a product is an output of financial accounting.(true)

Prasmul Company sells two types of Thermometer. The sales mix is 30% (Alpha
thermometer) and 70% (Beta Thermometer). Alpha thermometer has variable
costs per unit of $180 and a selling price of $300. Beta Thermometer has
variable costs per unit of $210 and a selling price of $390. Prasmul Company
fixed costs are $891,000. How many units of Beta Thermometer would be sold at
the break-even point?

a.
7,700

b.
4,455

c.
11,000
d.
3,850

e.
No correct answer

Prasmul Company is considering between selling its product finished or


unfinished. The unit cost of the unfinished product is $24 and Prasmul would
sell it for $52. The cost to finish the product is estimated at $17 per unit and the
company believes the market would support a price of $68 on the finished unit.
In what state should Prasmul Company sell its product and why?

a.No correct answer.

b.Sell unfinished, the company will be better off by $16 per unit.

c.Sell finished product, the company will be better off by $11 per unit.

d.Sell finished product, the company will be better off by $23 per unit.

e.Sell unfinished, the company will be better off by $1 per unit.

06. In 2020, Prasmul Company sold 1,600 units thermogun at $500 each, and
earned net income of $40,000. Variable expenses were $300 per unit, and fixed
expenses were $160,000. The same selling price is expected for 2021. Prasmul
Company variable cost per unit will rise by 20% in 2021 due to increasing
material costs, so they are tentatively planning to cut fixed costs by $10,000.
How many dollars must Prasmul Company sell in 2021 to maintain the same
income level as 2020 (omit decimals in units)?

a.

528,000

b.
No correct answer

c.

559,000

d.

678,500

e.

500,000

Prasmul Company has two product lines at the moment, and one of them is
unprofitable:

Sales $ 215,000

Variable expenses $ 125,000

Contribution margin $ 90,000

Fixed expenses $ 130,000

Net loss $ (40,000)


If this product line is eliminated, 60% of the fixed expenses can be eliminated
and the other 40% will be allocated to other product lines. If management
decides to eliminate this product line, the company’s net income will

a. No correct answer.

b. increase by $12,000.

c. decrease by $12,000.

d. increase by $40,000.

e. decrease by $90,000.

Prasmul Company produces healthcare equipment Alpha and Beta. The


following information for the year:

Budgeted Actual Cost Driver

Designing $ 450,000 $ 460,000 designer hours

Cutting $ 4,000,000 $ 4,098,600 machine hours

Colouring $ 1,500,000 $ 1,198,800 direct labor hours

Packing $ 400,000 $ 500,000 finished units


Overhead cost $ 6,350,000 $ 6,257,400

Designer hours 15,000 hours 16,000 hours

Machine hours 160,000 hours 162,000 hours

Direct labor hours 75,000 hours 74,000 hours

Finished units 25,000 hours 25,000 hours

Under ABC costing, Prasmul Company will assign the colouring rate by:

a.

$84.56 per hour

b.

$84.67 per hour

c.

$16.20 per hour

d.

No correct answer

e.
$20.00 per hour

Prasmul Company produces healthcare equipment Alpha and Beta. The


following information for the year:

Budgeted Actual Cost Driver

Designing $ 450,000 $ 460,000 designer hours

Cutting $ 4,000,000 $ 4,098,600 machine hours

Colouring $ 1,500,000 $ 1,198,800 direct labor hours

Packing $ 400,000 $ 500,000 finished units

Overhead cost $ 6,350,000 $ 6,257,400

Designer hours 15,000 hours 16,000 hours

Machine hours 160,000 hours 162,000 hours


Direct labor hours 75,000 hours 74,000 hours

Finished units 25,000 hours 25,000 hours

Under ABC costing, Prasmul Company will assign the colouring rate by:

a.

$84.56 per hour

b.

$84.67 per hour

c.

$16.20 per hour

d.

No correct answer

e.

$20.00 per hour

Prasmul Company is considering to market its product in magazine. The


magazine published 2,000 copies, and each copy would have one coupon. If a
customer brings a coupon to the store, a discount of $2 will be given. It is
expected that the advertisement will bring additional 500 customers who will
redeem the coupon. To advertise in magazine, the cost is $5,000. The product
itself has variable cost of $40 and selling price of $80. Should Prasmul
Company market its product in magazine and why?
a.No, it will reduce net income by $4,000

b.No correct answer.

c.Yes, it will bring additional net income of $14,000

d.Yes, it will bring additional net income of $19,000

e.Yes, it will bring additional net income of $15,000

The following information is available for Prasmul Company:


January 1 January 31
Raw materials inventory $ 13,000 $ 20,000
Work in process inventory $ 5,000 $ 2,000
Materials purchased in January $ 45,000
Direct labor in January $ 80,000
Manufacturing overhead in January $ 75,000

Based on above information, what is Prasmul’s cost of goods manufactured ?

a.
200,000

b.
No correct answer

c.
196,000

d.
198,000

e.
75,000
Prasmul Company is reported the following year-end information (in $):

Raw materials inventory, January 1 20,900

Raw materials inventory, December 41,800


31

Work in process, January 1 18,810

Work in process, December 31 12,540

Finished goods, January 1 41,800

Finished goods, December 31 33,440

Raw materials purchases 1,776,500

Direct labor 794,200

Factory utilities 156,750

Indirect labor 52,250

Factory depreciation 418,000

Factory maintenance 12,100

Operating expenses 438,900

Sales revenue 6,600,000

Calculate the gross profit that appears in income statement for the year ended
December 31, 2021 for Prasmul Company

a.

$3,396,470

b.
$3,203,530

c.

No correct answer

d.

$3,425,290

e.

$3,826,570

In 2020, Prasmul Company sold 3,500 units thermogun at $500 each. Variable
expenses were $250 per unit, and fixed expenses were $500,000. The same
selling price is expected for 2021. Prasmul Company is tentatively planning to
invest in equipment that would increase fixed costs by 10%, while decreasing
variable costs per unit by 10%. What is Prasmul Company break-even point in
units for 2021?

a.

2,500

b.

3,000

c.

No correct answer

d.

2,000

e.

2,400
Prasmul Company provided the following information for 2020 :

Expected production :

50,000 labor hours

48,000 machine hours

Actual production :

40,000 labor hours

45,000 machine hours

Budgeted Overhead Cost $ 1,000,000

Actual overhead Cost $ 960,000

How much is the overhead application rate if Prasmul Company bases the rate
in machine hours ?

a.

20.83 per hour

b.

25.00 per hour

c.

None of the answers are correct

d.
20.00 per hour

e.

22.22 per hour

Prasmul Company produces healthcare equipment Alpha. For the 9 months of


2021 the company reported the following operating results while operating at
80% of plant capacity.

Sales (80,000 units) $ 6,960,000

COGS $ 5,000,000

Gross Profit $ 1,960,000

Operating Expenses $ 500,000

Net Income $ 1,460,000

Cost of goods sold was 70% variable and 30% fixed; operating expenses were
80% variable and 20% fixed.
In October, Prasmul Company receives a special order for 4,300 units Alpha at
$62 each. Acceptance of the order would result in an additional $26,700 of
shipping costs but no increase in fixed operating expenses.

The Net Income if Prasmul Company receives a special order will:

Gw nemunya increase 51,775

a.Increase $30,275

b.Decrease $30,275

c.Increase $9,500

d.No correct answer

e.Decrease $9,500

Prasmul Company produces healthcare equipment Alpha. For the 9 months of 2021 the
company reported the following operating results while operating at 80% of plant
capacity.
Sales (75,000 units) $ 6,525,000

COGS $ 5,000,000

Gross Profit $ 1,525,000

Operating Expenses $ 500,000

Net Income $ 1,025,000

Cost of goods sold was 80% variable and 20% fixed; operating expenses were 70%
variable and 30% fixed.

In October, Prasmul Company receives a special order for 4,300 units Alpha at $62
each. Acceptance of the order would result in an additional $6,700 of shipping costs
but no increase in fixed operating expenses.

The decision will be:

a. Reject special order

b. Receive special order

c. Change the equipment

d. No correct answer

e. Do not change the equipment

Prasmul Company is a cosmetic manufacturer. Currently, it sells sunscreen


packed in plastic bottle. The marketing department found demand for
plastic-free product, and the company is considering to change its packaging
to paper bottle. Cost of the current plastic bottle is $0.5 and each bottle of
sunscreen is sold for $18. The cost of paper bottle is $2 per unit and the
company would sell the sunscreen for $20. The current product cost is $11.75.
Assuming it would not affect sales, should Prasmul change its packaging and
why?

a.

No correct answer.

b.

Change to paper bottle, the company will be better off by $2.5 per product.

c.

Keep plastic bottle, the company will be better off by $11.25 per product.

d.

Change to paper bottle, the company will be better off by $1.5 per product.

e.

Keep plastic bottle, the company will be better off by $1.5 per product.

Cost information for Prasmul Company:

Factory building depreciation $


87,000

Raw material used 156,000


Customer entertainment 12,000

Indirect labor 48,000

Depreciation on salespersons’ 33,000


cars

Production equipment rental costs 75,000

Corporate executives' salary 98,000

Assembly-line workers salary 101,000

Total manufacturing overhead cost:

a.

$143,000.

b.

No correct answer

c.

$210,000.

d.

$311,000.
e.

$467,000.

Cost information for Prasmul Company:

Factory building depreciation $


87,000

Raw material used 156,000

Customer entertainment 12,000

Indirect labor 48,000

Depreciation on salespersons’ 33,000


cars

Production equipment rental costs 75,000

Corporate executives' salary 98,000

Assembly-line workers salary 101,000


Total period cost:

a.

$210,000.

b.

$143,000.

c.

$110,000.

d.

$467,000.

e.

No correct answer

Prasmul Company rents generators to several hospitals at Jakarta from


January to October 2021. The rental fee is based on machine hours and there is
a monthly subscription fee. Based on actual Data January to October 2021:

Month: Machine Total Cost: Month: Machine Total Cost:


Hour: ($) Hour: ($)

JAN 1,250 5,890 JUN 890 3,680


FEB 1,530 5,010 JUL 1,250 3,975

MAR 1,140 4,220 AUG 900 3,520

APR 1,950 6,670 SEPT 1,710 6,290

MAY 970 4,600 OCT 880 3,674

Month: Machine Total Cost: ($)


Hour:

NOV ??? 4,738

Using High-Low method, you can compute unit variable and fixed cost.
Compute the machine hours expected in Nov 2021.

a.

1,260

b.

1,306
c.

1,230

d.

none the answers are correct

e.

1,400

Prasmul Company, a healthcare equipment manufacturer, provides the


following information for 2021:

Selling price per unit $150

Variable cost per unit $90

Total fixed costs $300,000

What is the break-even point in units?

a.

3,333 units

b.

5,000 units
c.

60,000 units

d.

no correct answer

e.

2,000 units

Prasmul Company sells two types of Thermometer. The sales mix is 30% (Alpha
thermometer) and 70% (Beta Thermometer). Alpha thermometer has variable
costs per unit of $180 and a selling price of $300. Beta Thermometer has
variable costs per unit of $210 and a selling price of $390. Prasmul Company
fixed costs are $1,782,000. How many units of Beta Thermometer would be sold
at the break-even point?

a.

7,700

b.

No correct answer

c.

7,700

d.

4,455

e.

11,000

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