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DISEASE

PREVENTION
AND CONTROL
COVID-19
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the
name given to the novel coronavirus
DEPARTMENT OF
which first appeared in Wuhan, China, HEALTH
in 2019. SARS-CoV-2 is a new strain

San Lazaro Compound, Tayuman, Sta.

STAY HOME,
of coronavirus which had not been Cruz, Manila
identified in humans before. Philippines 1003
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
is the respiratory illness caused by
SARS-CoV-2.
CONTACT DETAILS
Telephone: (632) 651-7800
STAY SAFE.
Fax: (632) 711-6744

INFO..
MEDICAL PREVENTION.
INFORMATION.
Symptoms of COVID-19 vary in severity from none at The main ways you can avoid getting infected
all (being asymptomatic) to having: are:
Fever by being vaccinated
Cough keeping your distance from others (ideally Most people (81%) develop mild to moderate
Soar Throat two metres) symptoms , while 14% develop severe symptoms
general weakness, fatigue and muscle pain. avoiding large gatherings and 5% of patients suffer critical symptoms.
loss of the sense of smell and of the sense of wearing a mask in situations where physical
taste
WHO is gathering the latest international
distancing is not possible
The most severely ill cases can lead to shortness of multilingual scientific findings and knowledge
regularly washing and sanitising your hands
breath due to pneumonia and acute respiratory on COVID-19. The global literature cited in the
opening the windows regularly if possible to
distress syndrome, as well as other complications,
bring in fresh air. WHO COVID-19 database is updated daily
potentially leading to death. Reports show that people
from searches of bibliographic databases,
DIAGNOSIS.
with COVID-19 can get worse quickly, often during the

second week of disease. If you experience difficulty in hand searching, and the addition of other
breathing, contact your healthcare provider. expert-referred scientific articles. This

To test for the COVID-19 virus, a health care database represents a comprehensive

SPREAADDD.
provider takes a sample from the nose multilingual source of current literature on the
(nasopharyngeal swab), throat (throat swab) topic. While it may not be exhaustive, new
or saliva. The samples are then sent to a lab
research is added regularly.
for testing. If you're coughing up sputum, that

CHECK THIS.
The virus can spread from an infected person’s mouth or may be sent for testing.

↓↓↓
nose in small liquid particles when they cough, sneeze,

TREATMENT.
speak, sing or breathe. These particles range from larger
respiratory droplets to smaller aerosols.
Current evidence suggests that the virus spreads
mainly between people who are in close contact with
https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-
SELF CARE
each other, typically within 1 meter (short-range). A coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-
Clean your hands frequently.
person can be infected when aerosols or droplets coronavirus-2019-ncov
Cooperate with contact-tracing procedures to
containing the virus are inhaled or come directly into https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-
stop the spread of the virus.
contact with the eyes, nose, or mouth. conditions/coronavirus/diagnosis-treatment/drc-
Wear a medical mask to protect others,
The virus can also spread in poorly ventilated and/or 20479976
crowded indoor settings, where people tend to spend
including if/when you need to seek medical
https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-
longer periods of time. This is because aerosols care.
coronavirus-2019/media-resources/science-in-
remain suspended in the air or travel farther than 1 Stay Hydrated.
5/episode-14---covid-19---tests?
meter (long-range). Keep at least a 1-metre distance from others,
https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/covid-

even from your family members.
19/facts/infographics

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