Professional Documents
Culture Documents
FDGA Burner Manual LME Modulating Gas Air
FDGA Burner Manual LME Modulating Gas Air
The information contained in this manual is advisory and in general terms only and does not
constitute a legal liability on Lanemark Combustion Engineering Ltd.
Lanemark Combustion Engineering Ltd reserves the right to supply equipment to their latest
specification.
FD Mk VI S E R I E S G A S B U R N E R S Y S T E M J*****
CUSTOMER :
END USER :
0 Index 1
0 Index 2
0 Burner data plates 3
0 Certificates 4
1 GENERAL DESIGN 1
1 Brief burner specification 2
1 Shipping contents 2
1 Construction standards 2
1 Installation 2
1 General design considerations 3
1 Oven and furnace application 3
1 FDC (GA) General arrangement drawing with dimensions 4
Contents Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL CONTENTS
7 INSTALLATION 1
7 Fitting the flame & combustion tube/ fitting the burner/ making the gas connection 2
7 Making the gas connection/high low controls 3
7 Modulating temperature control / over temperature protection/ burner fitting diagram 4
7 FD Burner installation check list 5/6
COMMISSIONING 1
8 Precommissioning control panel / fan / gas 2
8 Dry run of burner 3
8 Commissioning combustion 4
8 Fig 1 Natural gas pressure against output graph 6
Fig 2 Propane gas pressure against output graph
Fig 3 Natural gas pressure against output graph ( for FD5 only below 300,000 Btu/h )
8 Fig 3 Air differential pressure against burner output graph 7
8 Commissioning report form 8
9 MAINTENANCE 1
9 Cleaning and maintenance 2
9 Cleaning burner head / fan gas train / controls 2
9 Fig 1 Burner head and electrodes 3
10 FAULT FINDING 1
10 Fault finding general 2
10 Fault finding temperature control 2
10 Fault finding gas valves 2
10 Fault finding burner programmer 3
11 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT 1
11 Replacing probes / burner head / fan impeller / valve coils / 2
11 Replacing gas valves / burner programmer / transformer / mod.motor / 3 way valve / 3
air pressure switch
12 SPECIAL FEATURES 1
12 Data sheets / instructions ( only included if supplied with a Job) 2
13 RECOMMENDED SPARES 1
13 Recommended spares list ( only included if supplied with a Job) 2
15 NOTES 1
15 Notes 2
Contents Page 2
FD BURNER MANUAL DATA PLATES
If this manual was sent out with an actual burner ( or several burners built to the same specification ) a
duplicate Burner Data Plate will be shown on this page. This will give the actual burner :-
Serial Numbers
Gas Type ( Natural or Propane )
Electrical and Gas Train Specification
Burner Head Pressure Setting
Fan Motor Supply Voltage Required
GROSS CALORFIC VALUE 39.911 MJ/Nm3 NET CALORIFIC VALUE 35.9 MJ/Nm3
If this manual was sent out with an actual burner a copy of the :-
will be included after this page if specifically requested by the Customer’s order.
Certificates Page 4
Declaration of Conformity
QAF 06-34
(In accordance with Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC)
Customers Name:
The object of the declaration described above have been inspected and tested in
accordance with the conditions and requirements of the purchase order and unless
otherwise stated conform in all respects to the specifications(s) drawings relevant thereto
and is in conformity with the requirements of the following documents:
2014/30/EC Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive.
ISO 9001: 2015 Quality Management System – Requirements.
BS EN 746-2: 2010 Industrial Thermoprocessing Equipment, Safety requirements for
combustion and fuel handling systems.
2014/35/EC Low Voltage Directive (LVD).
BS EN 60204-1:2006 Safety of Machinery. Electrical equipment of machines General
requirements.
Customers Name:
Herby declares that the object of declaration identified above is in accordance with the
relevant safety and health requirements of the EC Council Directive on Machinery.
It must be installed and commissioned in accordance with our customer installation and
maintenance instructions.
We further declare that the equipment identified above as the object is intended to be
incorporated into other equipment/machines to constitute machinery.
Our product must not be put into service until the assembled machinery has been
declared in conformity with the provisions of the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC.
Section 1 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 1 GENERAL DESIGN
The FD range of burners are forced draught If the burner is to run for more than 24 hours
burners designed for industrial process air heating without being switched off then the burner must be
requirements. equipped with a control box certified for continuous
running to comply with European combustion
Short flame lengths, exceptional flame stability and equipment standards.
accurate turndown as low as 9 kW (30,000 Btu/h)
are achieved by the unique Lanemark cone design These burners are generally built to the customers’
combustion head. specification and may incorporate many variations
and features to suit the particular application. If this
Two configurations are available:- manual was sent out with an actual burner then a
duplicate copy of the burners Data Plates will be
FD ‘C’ where the controls are all mounted inside a shown in the front of this manual giving the principal
steel control panel. information and the manual will be specific to that
burner project.
FD ‘E’ where the controls are all mounted on a
mounting plate.
SHIPPING CONTENTS
For both configurations the combustion air fan, gas
train and controls are all prefitted and prewired. The burner is shipped in a single heavy duty
cardboard box with an infill of expanded foam. The
The burners can be supplied as on/off, high/low, gas train on larger models may be packed in a
high/low/ultra low, modulating gas only or transport only position or supplied loose in the box.
modulating air and gas to suit the process The control pack on larger models may also be
requirements. supplied loose in the box.
The controls include the gas burner sequence
controller, on/off switch, differential air pressure
CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS
switch, ignition transformer and two off 3-way air
valves. These air valves are fitted so that the burner
can be used on applications where the recirculation The burners are generally constructed in
or exhaust fans can run continuously without accordance with:-
interfering with the operation of the air pressure
switch. EN676: Automatic Forced Draught Burners For
Gaseous Fuels.
The burners can be supplied with 230V or 110V
controls and the combustion fans can have 400V 3 EN 746 Part 1: Common Safety Requirements for
phase or 230V single phase motors. The electrical Industrial Thermoprocessing Equipment.
protection rating is IP54 which is suitable for most
commercial applications but higher ratings are EN 746 Part 2: Safety Requirements for
available to order. Combustion and Fuel Handling Systems of
Industrial Thermoprocessing Equipment.
The burner’s combustion air fan is generally
designed to run continuously when the oven is in As these burners are intended to be incorporated
use or alternatively it can it can be energised from into another machine or system they are supplied
the burner’s controller to run only when the burner is with a Declaration of Incorporation For Partly
required to run. Completed Machinery as required by the Machinery
Directive 2006/42/EC.
The fan motor electrical supply is made via an
isolator, contactor and motor overload normally
provided by others in the main site motor control INSTALLATION
panel. Alternatively Lanemark can supply and fit
these components. A fan motor isolation switch is
It is UK Law that these burners are installed,
fitted inside the burner control panel as standard.
commissioned and maintained by competent
persons only e.g. GAS SAFE & ACS registered
The burner is painted blue and is suitable for
installers only. For other countries they must be
mounting directly onto the side of the oven or for
installed and commissioned in accordance with
down firing as required.
local regulations.
Section 1 Page 2
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 1 GENERAL DESIGN
Section 1 Page 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
OVEN MOUNTING DETAILS
OVEN CUT OUT DETAIL OVEN CUT OUT DETAIL
A FOR COMBUSTION TUBE FOR FLAME TUBE A
195 160
423
B B
150,20
175
OR OTHER SUITABLE OR OTHER SUITABLE
FIXING METHOD ON 225 PCD FIXING METHOD ON 225 PCD
COMBUSTION TUBE
LENGTH TO SUIT
456
156 (OPTIONAL SUPPLY)
C C
642
643
210
FLAME TUBE (1:4)
SERVICE CLEARANCE
D D
294
150
362
6 1
GAS TRAIN HANDING OPTION (TABLE 1)
No. DESCRIPTION
1 RIGHT HAND TOP
2 RIGHT HAND HORIZONTAL 5 2
3 RIGHT HAND BOTTOM
4 LEFT HAND BOTTOM
5 LEFT HAND HORIZONTAL
E PLEASE NOTE: 6 LEFT HAND TOP E
4 3
40814
THE BURNER SHOWN IS GAS TRAIN HANDING POSITION 3.
OTHER HANDINGS ARE AVAILABLE AS PER TABLE 1.
DRAWING No:
PROJECTION
DIMENSIONS ARE IN 08 DRAWN BY:
Do Not This is a
mm AND DEGREES
AJL 1st angle drawing
L ANEMAR
K
07 Scale Print
TOLERANCE AS STATED
OR
06 DATE: TITLE:
240 200
452
B B
214
183
FIXING METHOD ON 268 PCD FIXING METHOD ON 268 PCD
216
486 REF
C FLAME TUBE C
(1:4)
668
194 COMBUSTION TUBE
668
LENGTH TO SUIT
OPTIONAL SUPPLY
D D
CLEARANCE
SERVICE
150
506 336
6 1
40817
6 LEFT HAND TOP
THE BURNER SHOWN IS GAS TRAIN HANDING POSITION 3.
DRAWING No:
OTHER HANDINGS ARE AVAILABLE AS PER TABLE 1. 4 3
L K
PROJECTION
09 DRAWN BY:
Do Not This is a
ANEMAR
DIMENSIONS ARE IN
mm AND DEGREES
08 AJL Scale Print 1st angle drawing
TOLERANCE AS STATED
OR
07 DATE: TITLE:
240 200
453
B B
214
183
FIXING METHOD ON 268 PCD FIXING METHOD ON 268 PCD
216
C 194 FLAME TUBE C
603 REF
668
LENGTH TO SUIT
OPTIONAL SUPPLY
D D
CLEARANCE
SERVICE
150
528
6 1
40826
6 LEFT HAND TOP
THE BURNER SHOWN IS GAS TRAIN HANDING POSITION 3.
DRAWING No:
OTHER HANDINGS ARE AVAILABLE AS PER TABLE 1. 4 3
PROJECTION
DIMENSIONS ARE IN 09 DRAWN BY:
Do Not This is a
mm AND DEGREES
AJL 1st angle drawing
L ANEMAR
K
08 Scale Print
TOLERANCE AS STATED
OR
07 DATE: TITLE:
217 218 600 516 OVEN CUT OUT DETAIL OVEN CUT OUT DETAIL
A FOR COMBUSTION TUBE FOR FLAME TUBE A
SERVICE CLEARANCE
153
30 PCD 0 PCD
3 33
295 250
507
B B
232,20
270
OR OTHER SUITABLE OR OTHER SUITABLE
FIXING METHOD ON 330 PCD FIXING METHOD ON 330 PCD
215
624 REF FLAME TUBE
693
693
C 256 C
COMBUSTION TUBE
LENGTH TO SUIT (1:5)
(OPTIONAL SUPPLY)
CLEARANCE
SERVICE
150
D 535 432 D
6 1
GAS TRAIN HANDING OPTION (TABLE 1)
No. DESCRIPTION
1 RIGHT HAND TOP
2 RIGHT HAND HORIZONTAL
PLEASE NOTE: 3
4
RIGHT HAND BOTTOM
LEF THAND BOTTOM
5 2
5 LEFT HAND HORIZONTAL
E 6 LEFT HAND TOP E
40820
4 3
OTHER HANDINGS ARE AVAILABLE AS PER TABLE 1
DRAWING No:
PROJECTION
DIMENSIONS ARE IN 09 DRAWN BY:
Do Not This is a
mm AND DEGREES
AJL 1st angle drawing
L ANEMAR
K
08 Scale Print
TOLERANCE AS STATED
OR
07 DATE: TITLE:
335 290
561
B B
267,20
315
8 X M10x50 FIXING STUDS 8 X M10x50 FIXING STUDS
OR OTHER SUITABLE OR OTHER SUITABLE
FIXING METHOD ON 380 PCD FIXING METHOD ON 380 PCD
217
684
(1:5)
COMBUSTION TUBE
LENGTH TO SUIT
(OPTIONAL SUPPLY)
CLEARANCE
SERVICE
150
D 473 D
626
40822
OTHER HANDINGS ARE AVAILABLE AS PER TABLE 1.
DRAWING No:
PROJECTION
DIMENSIONS ARE IN 09 DRAWN BY:
Do Not This is a
mm AND DEGREES
AJL 1st angle drawing
L ANEMAR
K
08 Scale Print
TOLERANCE AS STATED
OR
07 DATE: TITLE:
335 290
743
B B
267,20
315
8 X M10x50 FIXING STUDS 8 X M10x50 FIXING STUDS
OR OTHER SUITABLE OR OTHER SUITABLE
FIXING METHOD ON 380 PCD FIXING METHOD ON 380 PCD
C C
217
684
COMBUSTION TUBE
LENGTH TO SUIT
(OPTIONAL SUPPLY)
CLEARANCE
D D
SERVICE
150
473
626
6 1
GAS TRAIN HANDING OPTION (TABLE 1)
No. DESCRIPTION
1 RIGHT HAND TOP
2 RIGHT HAND HORIZONTAL 5 2
3 RIGHT HAND BOTTOM
PLEASE NOTE: 4 LEFT HAND BOTTOM
E 5 LEF THAND HORIZONTAL E
6 LEFT HAND TOP 4
3
40 843
THE BURNER SHOWN IS GAS TRAIN HANDING POSITION 3.
OTHER HANDINGS ARE AVAILABLE AS PER TABLE 1.
DRAWING No:
PROJECTION
DIMENSIONS ARE IN 09 DRAWN BY:
Do Not This is a
mm AND DEGREES
AJS 1st angle drawing
L ANEMAR
K
08 Scale Print
TOLERANCE AS STATED
OR
07 DATE: TITLE:
PCD 5 PCD
445 44
213
190 FLAME TUBE
DIA
DIA
706
0
B 33 B
0
39
8 X M10x50 FIXING STUDS 8 X M10x50 FIXING STUDS
OR OTHER SUITABLE OR OTHER SUITABLE
FIXING METHOD ON 445 PCD FIXING METHOD ON 445 PCD
307,4
370
C C
705
766
359
588
COMBUSTION TUBE
D D
CLEARANCE
SERVICE
1
150
6
550
653 5 2
4
3
40 846
2 RIGHT HAND HORIZONTAL
3 RIGHT HAND BOTTOM
THE BURNER SHOWN IS GAS TRAIN HANDING POSITION 3. 4
5
LEFT HAND BOTTOM
LEF THAND HORIZONTAL
DRAWING No:
6 LEFT HAND TOP
OTHER HANDINGS ARE AVAILABLE AS PER TABLE 1.
PROJECTION
DIMENSIONS ARE IN 09 DRAWN BY:
Do Not This is a
mm AND DEGREES
AJS 1st angle drawing
L ANEMAR
K
08 Scale Print
TOLERANCE AS STATED
OR
07 DATE: TITLE:
595
SERVICE CLEARANCE 646 OVEN MOUNTING DETAILS
233 417 OVEN CUT OUT DETAIL OVEN CUT OUT DETAIL
A A
FOR COMBUSTION TUBE FOR FLAME TUBE
PCD 5 PCD
445 44
213
190 FLAME TUBE
DIA
DIA
795
0
B 33 B
0
39
8 X M10x50 FIXING STUDS 8 X M10x50 FIXING STUDS
OR OTHER SUITABLE OR OTHER SUITABLE
FIXING METHOD ON 445 PCD FIXING METHOD ON 445 PCD
307,4
370
C C
705
766
359
588
COMBUSTION TUBE
D D
CLEARANCE
1
SERVICE
150
6
550
653 5 2
4
3
E PLEASE NOTE: GAS TRAIN HANDING OPTION (TABLE 1)
No. DESCRIPTION
E
1 RIGHT HAND TOP
40 849
2 RIGHT HAND HORIZONTAL
3 RIGHT HAND BOTTOM
THE BURNER SHOWN IS GAS TRAIN HANDING POSITION 3. 4
5
LEFT HAND BOTTOM
LEF THAND HORIZONTAL
DRAWING No:
6 LEFT HAND TOP
OTHER HANDINGS ARE AVAILABLE AS PER TABLE 1.
PROJECTION
DIMENSIONS ARE IN 09 DRAWN BY:
Do Not This is a
mm AND DEGREES
AJS 1st angle drawing
L ANEMAR
K
08 Scale Print
TOLERANCE AS STATED
OR
07 DATE: TITLE:
This controller should have a set point and an The burner control panel and the gas train are
additional alarm stage with fixed differentials for manufactured to IP54 with regard to their protection
high/low burners. Modulating burners will require a against water and dust. This standard is sufficient for
suitable controller that can provide the required control most commercial applications.
signal. These controllers will typically have full 3 term
P.I.D control and Autotune to suit the characteristics In food hygiene areas where “ washing down “ takes
of the application. place or in areas of excessive condensation the
burner’s controls and gas train must be protected from
It is unlikely that simple mechanical thermostats will the ingress of water or detergent.
be suitable for controlling oven temperature because
of the speed of response needed. If the air is very contaminated with chemicals or dust
then the burner should have its air for combustion
It is recommended that consideration be given to vented in from a source of fresh clean air.
fitting a second totally independent temperature
control device. This may be necessary if it is critical Lanemark can supply equipment to higher IP
that the process being heated is never allowed to go standards, equipment manufactured from stainless
over temperature. This will act as a High Temperature steel for food preparation areas and with connections
Trip Thermostat ( Policeman Thermostat ). for fresh air ducts.
Section 1 Page 6
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 1 GENERAL DESIGN
controls and gas trains as given on the Burner Data Before the burner is connected to a new or existing gas
Plate (a duplicate is shown in the front of this manual). supply the Local Gas Supply Service Provider must be
consulted to ensure that the gas meter and supply are of
The single phase 230V or 110V control panel supply adequate size for the load required.
should be made into the control panel through a M20
cable gland from a suitable isolator and fused supply. The burner gas train includes an isolating ball valve and
The cable should be run in cable of sizes suitable for the union to allow the burner to be isolated and removed for
panel load of 250 VA. All cable should be suitable for a servicing and a coarse filter.
service temperature of 60 degrees centigrade.
The pipe work final connections should be made such
THIS BURNER MUST BE EARTHED that it is possible to isolate the gas supply and remove
the burner for servicing without removing any gas pipe
The burner’s combustion air fan is built into the burner work. Consideration may be given to making the final
assembly. This will be 400V 3 phase or 230V single connection in an armoured flexible gas hose that
phase as specified. The fan motor power and the full complies with current standards.
load current will be contained on the Data Plate a copy of
which is in the front of this manual if this manual was The gas supply pipe work should be designed and
sent out with a burner. installed in accordance with the standards listed
previously.
The fan should have an independent isolator, motor
protection device, contactor with an auxiliary contact
provided by others. Alternatively Lanemark would be GAS SUPPLY NATURAL GAS
pleased to supply this as an optional extra.
The fan can run continuously from the main plant control A stable gas supply pressure supply of:-
panel. The burner must only run when the fan is running
and stop immediately if the fan motors overload trips. An 20 mBar ( 8 in.wg) minimum inlet pressure
auxiliary contact on the motor overload should be 100 mBar (14 in.wg) maximum inlet pressure
interlocked to the burners own control panel. See the
wiring diagram details. is required with the burner(s) running and if the supply is
a medium pressure supply, or above the maximum
Alternatively the fans motor contactor can be energised required, an additional gas regulator should be installed.
from the burners own control panel as shown in the Lanemark would be pleased to advise on types, sizes
wiring diagram. etc.
Main motor control panels must never backfeed into the 35 mBar (14 in.wg) minimum inlet pressure
Lanemark control panel. 100 mBar (20 in.wg) maximum inlet pressure
Isolating or 110V transformers must be end and not is required with the burner(s) running. If the supply is
centre tapped. above the maximum required an additional gas regulator
should be installed. Low and high pressure slam shut cut
Depending on the model the burner control box may offs with vents must be fitted. Care should be taken in
have over/under voltage protection and will not run if the the design and selection to prevent governor lockup or
supply voltage is incorrect. nuisance trip of these. Lanemark would be pleased to
advise on types, sizes etc.
Remote reset of control box lockout is possible by briefly
applying a 110V or 230V input reset signal or pulling the
reset terminal down to neutral as appropriate for the box
type. See the wiring diagram.
Section 1 Page 7
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 1 GENERAL DESIGN
Section 1 Page 8
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 2 COMBUSTION TUBE DESIGN
Section 2 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 2 COMBUSTION TUBE DESIGN
Section 2 Page 2
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 2 COMBUSTION TUBE DESIGN
Standard Combustion Tubes are manufactured from Stainless Steel, an alternative is available made from
high temperature alloy.
Section 2 Page 3
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 3 CONTROL PANEL DESIGN
Section 3 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 3 CONTROL PANEL DESIGN
CONTROLS
Temperature controller.
Modulating gas valve transformer and interface.
Time switch.
Variable Speed Drive.
Section 3 Page 2
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 4 TEMPERATURE & OTHER CONTROLS
SECTION 4
TEMPERATURE AND OTHER CONTROLS DESIGN
Section 4 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 4 TEMPERATURE AND OTHER CONTROLS
The maximum low (pilot) stage is limited to 30% of the For simple mechanical thermostats if these were
main flame by standards and is restricted by the pilot supplied by Lanemark these will require field wiring back
gas valve to approximately 75 kW (250,000 Btu/h). For to the control panel and interconnecting as shown on
higher values of low fire a pilot stage / low fire / high fire the Interface Wiring Diagram.
burner should be specified.
The burner is normally commissioned with the low fire PROGRAMMING TEMPERATURE CONTROLS
(pilot stage) such that it is not sufficient to hold the
process temperature at the Set Point ‘SP’ and the
temperature controller brings the burner back in at high If Lanemark supplied temperature controls with a burner
fire to top up the temperature or modulates the gas a Data Sheet will be contained in this section of the
upwards if modulating valves are used. The low fire manual detailing how to programme and adjust them.
(pilot start gas) should not exceed 30% of high fire to
comply with the standards to which the burner is built. If
the process temperature exceeds the Alarm TEMPERATURE SENSORS
Temperature ‘AL’ then the alarm stage of the
temperature controller switches the burner from low fire For electronic temperature controllers Lanemark supply
to off. Pt100 (platinum resistance) sensors to suit the controller
with an industrial style housing. The sensor has a
A second independent temperature controller may have 300mm stainless steel stem and a fixing collar with a ½”
been specified at the design stage to act as Policeman BSP male thread.
or High Limit Thermostat. Should the process
temperature exceed the Set Point and also the normal The oven will require a ½” BSP boss adding to the wall
Alarm Point (possibly because the main temperature in a position where the sensor will detect a
controller has failed), then this second thermostat will representative temperature. This position must be such
switch the burner off and not allow automatic restart. that the sensor will not be damaged when work passes
through the oven or be shielded form sensing the heat
The temperature controllers for on/off or high/low control by the work pieces.
are typically digital electronic controllers that are
programmed for on/off control and the P.I.D and A data sheet will be included in this section of the
Autotune facility are disabled. It is unlikely that simple manual if such a sensor was supplied.
mechanical thermostats will be suitable for controlling
oven temperature because of the speed of response
needed.
OTHER CONTROLS
For processes that require accurate temperature control
a modulating gas valve or modulating burner air inlet When specified Lanemark can supply and build
damper may be fitted and this will be driven by a:-
other controls into the control panel to suit the
1. 0-10 V dc control signal application. Typical additional controls are:-
2. 4-20 mA control signal
3. 3 wire valve positioning signals 1. Time clocks
2. Hours run meters
Lanemark normally use 24V AC modulating motors on 3. Fan motor controls ( overload / contactor )
gas valves and the 24V AC power supply is supplied by
Lanemark if a control panel is supplied. This section of the manual will contain Data Sheets
on wiring, setting and programming.
For 3 wire valve positioning motors (a simple 24V, 110V
or 230V feed is used to open and then to close the
modulating motor) the electronic temperature controller
must have slave relays placed between itself and the
modulating motor.
Section 4 Page 2
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 5 MODULATING GAS & AIR
SECTION 5
Section 5 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 5 MODULATING GAS & AIR
INTRODUCTION
Lanemark’s standard Gas and Air Modulated Forced Draught burner, features a Kromschroder VCV series
gas valve, and an ABB ACS310 variable speed drive (VSD) to control the speed of the combustion fan motor.
Customers may select to supply a different variable speed drive themselves, in which case this chapter should
be used as a guide only and reference made to the instruction manual for the specific speed drive.
In operation the gas through the Kromschroder VCV gas valve and the speed of the fan motor
will modulate in tandem providing efficient combustion to meet the requirements of the temperature controller
for the system.
SCHEMATIC OF MODULATING AIR & GAS BURNER WITH KROMSCHRODER VCV VALVE
FAN
IMPELLOR
GAS IN
1. The VSD will usually be supplied with parameters pre set by Lanemark. Those parameters which
have been changed from the suppliers pre set parameters are listed and included in this section
of the manual.
2. Before firing the burner, Parameters 11-04 REF 1 Min and 11-05 REF 1 Max, which relate to the
highest and lowest firing rates of the burner, should be set as follows:
3. Identify the rated output of the burner in kW, this is shown upon the burner rating plate, a copy of
which is in the front of this manual. Refer to the `Air Differential Against Output’ chart included in
this section of the manual. Note the air DP (mbar) from the vertical scale by plotting the heat
release kW (burner output) against the relevant FD burner model.
Example: an FD5 with a rated output of 180kW has an air DP of 2.4 mbar.
4. Fit a manometer onto the differential pressure test points on the burnerhead 3 & 4, refer to
drawing 92005 `FD Gas/Air Modulating Burner Air Pressure Pipe Connections’ included in this
section of the manual.
5. Using the keypad on the VSD refer to page 4 `ABB ASSISTANT CONTROL PANEL’ ensure it is
in local (LOC) mode (button 7) then scroll up and down on the keypad to show the noted
maximum output figure. Now note the frequency (Hz) from the keypad display.
6. With the manometer attached to test point 11 on the VCV gas valve (see drawing 92005 at the
end of this section) record the suction.
7. Now reconnect the manometer to the test points 3 & 4 on the burnerhead, on the VSD keypad,
scroll down to achieve 1 mbar on the manometer. Note the frequency (Hz) from the keypad
display.
Also record the pressure (mbar) on the gas valve test point 11. (This is the low fire air pressure)
Leaving the manometer in place, turn the VSD to 29.8 (Parameter 12-03) Record the manometer
reading, this is the start gas, air pressure reading.
8. The manometer may be left in position as the normal FD commissioning procedure, as Section 8
of the
manual is carried out.
It is suggested that pre commissioning settings of V = 1 & N = -1.5 are set on the VCV gas valve
(see VCV gas valve illustration page 9)
N.B. The burner will start at 29.8Hz as the keypad is in the local mode.
10. The burner will run and after approximately 5-10 seconds the main valve will have opened,
indicated by the blue neon light on the VCV valve. Use the VSD keypad to scroll to the maximum
run setting previously noted. Set the maximum gas pressure on the VCV valve using adjuster `V’
Then turn down to the low set point also previously noted using adjuster `N’ as low as possible
while retaining a reliable flame.
11. Turn off the burner, check all the VSD parameters against the sheet provided. Set the parameters
11-04 & 11-05 to your noted figures.
12. These parameters which are in the Key Pad now have to be saved to the panel. Press the `menu’
button and scroll down to PAR BACKUP and select DOWNLOAD FULL SET. As a backup, within
the same sub-menu select UPLOAD TO PANEL, this ensures both the keypad and panel are set
the same.
Section 5 Page 4
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 5 MODULATING GAS & AIR
LANEMARK STANDARD
LANEMARK PARAMETERS
STANDARD ABB ACS310
PARAMETERS VARIABLE
ABB ACS310 SPEEDSPEED
VARIABLE DRIVE DRIVE.
Section 5 Page 6
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 5 MODULATING GAS / AIR
The VCV modulating valve does not have a governor as seen on the VCD on / off or high / low versions of this
valve, or a slow opening adjuster. It does have a maximum throughput adjuster on the first coil called “V max “.
A by-pass valve is fitted around the VCV’s second main valve. The first main valve and the by-pass open for the
start gas rate.
The start gas rate is set by adjusting the Allen Key drive on the top of the VAS bypass valve to give a reliable
starting rate ( clockwise to reduce gas flow ).
Four terms are used: - Psc= furnace pressure and labelled “low pressure” on the burner windbox.
Psa = fan air pressure and labelled “high pressure” on the burner wind box.
V = gas to air ratio control.
N = an offset (zero offset) to correct R at low pressures.
See Page 9 of this section for the position of the N and V adjusters which are adjusted by a 2.5mm Allen key.
The two plastic pipes carry the fan air pressure (Psa) and the furnace (oven) pressure (Psc) to the valve. This is
the differential air pressure across the burner head. The gas pressure will follow the air pressure which is
determined by the Fan Motor Speed. The motor speed is set by the variable speed drive (VSD), which once the
burner has been lit, is being driven by the temperature controller.
The air/fuel ratio mechanism of the valve adjusts the gas pressure to equal the differential air pressure multiplied
by the ratio V.
Psa = 4.5 mbar and Psc = - 0.5 mbar then the air differential pressure is 4.5 - (- 0.5) = 5 mbar
At low air pressures the gas pressure will not follow the air pressure exactly and N is used to add or subtract
some gas pressure (turn N adjuster + or – to add or subtract gas) by correcting the V ratio at low pressures.
For Lanemark FD natural gas burners the gas pressure varies from 1 to 6 mbar at full fire and the air pressure
to achieve good combustion figures is slightly lower and so the ratio V is set to 1.5. For propane burners the
head pressure is 25 mBar at full fire and V is typically set to V = 3 during commissioning.
When commissioning FD burners on ovens or heat exchangers where it is possible to measure the products of
combustion the ratio V and the offset N can be used to achieve a CO2 ( carbon dioxide ) of 9 % ( or an
equivalent O2 oxygen of 5 % ) with a negligible carbon monoxide value e.g. 50 ppm. At the lowest outputs when
the valve has modulated down the correction N (zero correction) will help achieve the correct CO2.
At these very low outputs the valve cannot hold the air / gas ratio exactly and it may be that a slightly different
value of CO2 is achieved.
The throughput restrictor on the first valve coil should be adjusted when the burner is firing at its maximum rate
(clockwise to decrease flow) so that it just starts to restrict the gas flow.
The VCV valve must not be mounted in the upside down position.
E
VIEW ON VCV GAS BLOCK 2 1
D D
Psa
Psc
4
C C
12 11
Psa shown top right is the connection
10
7
PARTS LIST
B ITEM DESCRIPTION B
1 BACKPLATE ASSEMBLY
2 LOW AIR PRESSURE TEST POINT
92005
3 HIGH AIR PRESSURE TEST POINT
4 3 WAY AIR VALVE
5 DIFFERENTIAL AIR PRESSURE SWITCH
DRAWING No:
6 BURNER HEAD
7 LOW AIR PRESSURE SENSING PIPE
L K
PROJECTION
9 DRAWN BY:
Do Not This is a
ANEMAR
DIMENSIONS ARE IN
8 GAS PRESSURE TEST POINT mm AND DEGREES
8 AJS Scale Print 1st angle drawing
9 VCV GAS VALVE ASSEMBLY TOLERANCE AS STATED
OR
7 DATE: TITLE:
10 HIGH AIR PRESSURE Psa CONNECTION 6 COMBUSTION ENGINEERING 20/01/2010 FD GAS/AIR MODULATING BURNER
DRAWING SCALE 5 CHECKED BY: AIR PRESSURE PIPE CONNECTIONS
A 11 LOW AIR PRESSURE Psc CONNECTION WHITACRE ROAD, NUNEATON, WARWICKSHIRE, CV11 6BW
AJL A
12 OUTLET PRESSURE Pd TEST POINT (1:2.5) 4
3 Psa, Psc and Pd were labelled PL, PF and PG respectively 14/02/2017 AJS
Tel: +44 (0)2476 352000 Fax: +44 (0)2476 341166
E-Mail: info@lanemark.com Website: www.lanemark.com
DATE: PROJECT No:
PAPER SIZE 2 STEEL BUNDY REPLACES PLASTIC ON BACKPLATE: EXTRA FITTINGS 02/10/2011 AJS THIS DRAWING IS THE COPYRIGHT OF
14/02/2017
'LANEMARK COMBUSTION ENGINEERING Ltd'
A2 1 FIRST 20/01/2010 AJS ISSUE: DRAWING No: SHEET 1 OF 1
ISSUE DESCRIPTION DATE BY
AND MUST NOT BE COPIED OR RE-ISSUED
WITHOUT PERMISSION.
03 92005
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
BURNER MANUAL ABB VARIABLE SPEED DRIVE MANUALS
If this burner includes an ABB variable speed drive in its control panel for controlling the speed of the fan, the
parameters and settings will have been factory pre set prior to despatch and no alteration should be
necessary.
In the interests of the environment a copy of the relevant ABB variable speed drive manual is not included with
the burner manual.
The relevant Manuals can be found at www.abb.com/drives and select `Document Library’
Then select your model:
Alternatively contact Lanemark Combustion Engineering Ltd and we will be pleased to forward a PDF
copy of the relevant manual.
Section 6 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 6 GAS TRAIN DESIGN
GAS TRAINS
WIRING GAS TRAINS
Section 6 Page 2
BURNER MANUAL SECTION 6 GAS TRAIN DESIGN
Main Valve
MV1
VAS125
Main Valve
MV2
VAV1
Bypass
Valve S1
VAS1
Main Valve Main Valve Note: All gas trains are supplied with a
M2 M1 Low Gas Pressure Switch as standard.
VAV2 VAS240 DG40 (5-40 mbar)
Valve Adjustment
Technical Specification
Inlet Pressure PE: 10-500 mbar Inlet Pressure PE: 10-500 mbar
Outlet Pressure PG: 2.5-25 mbar
VAS The markings on the cover cap can be used for coarse adjustment of the flow rate. A 2.5mm Allen key
should be used, 1 turn is equivalent to 0.75mm valve stroke to a maximum of 5 turns.
Pd Psa
Psc
No adjustment on N = Low Fire Adjustment Psa shown top right is the connection
Actuator Cap V = Gas to Air Ratio Setting for the high air control line.
Psc shown centre bottom is the
connection for the low air control line.
Fitted to the outlet of the VCV gas valve it provides additional back pressure for improved control.
When despatched from Lanemark, the valve is left in the pre-set position as received from
Kromschroder.
If required, the VMV valve can be adjusted by turning the adjustment scrw on the bottom of the
VMV valve.
B B
9 5
275 REF
C C
11
10 11 7 3 2 6 8
D D
1 11 7
E E
56710
DRAWING No:
NOTE: CABLE LENGTH 1.5 METRES 09 PROJECTION
This is a
L K
DRAWN BY:
DIMENSIONS ARE IN Do Not
ANEMAR
mm AND DEGREES
08 BAS Scale Print 1st angle drawing
- USING 3 CORE CABLE TOLERANCE AS STATED
OR ±
07
06 COMBUSTION ENGINEERING
DATE:
20/08/2015
TITLE:
11/02/2016
CONNECTIONS PAPER SIZE
A2
02
01
ISSUE
FIRST
DESCRIPTION
11/02/2016
DATE
BAS
BY
THIS DRAWING IS THE COPYRIGHT OF
'LANEMARK COMBUSTION ENGINEERING Ltd'
AND MUST NOT BE COPIED OR RE-ISSUED
WITHOUT PERMISSION.
ISSUE:
01
DRAWING No:
56710
SHEET 1 OF 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 7 INSTALLATION
SECTION 7 INSTALLATION
Section 7 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 7 INSTALLATION
In this case the control panel should be fitted within If the gas supply system is to be pressure tested the
2 m of the burner body to a cool dry surface so that gas train must be isolated first, as a pressure over
the flexible conduits reach between the two 100 mBar will destroy the gas valves.
assemblies.
INSULATING THE OVEN
Section 7 Page 2
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 7 INSTALLATION
The 230V or 110V 1 Phase supply to the burners The temperature controller should be wired to the
control panel should be made through the 20 mm control panel as shown in the wiring diagram
cable gland from a suitable isolator and fuse as contained using suitably screened cable for the
given previously under Design. 110V supplies must sensor as necessary.
be end tapped not from centre tapped transformers.
Section 7 Page 3
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 7 INSTALLATION
Section 7 Page 4
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 7 INSTALLATION - CHECKLIST
Before the burner is ready for commissioning the following should be checked to establish that the installation
is complete in accordance with the installation details given in the Manual.
Generally a Mechanical and Electrical Installation Drawing will have been prepared by the customer or his
installer and Lanemark would be pleased to receive copies of these drawings for comment.
The gas supply should be turned off while performing these checks and electrical connections should be made
with reference to the wiring diagram for connection numbers.
ITEM DESCRIPTION
1 The burner and flame tube must be fitted to the oven with their insulating gaskets. If a
combustion tube was also ordered this must be fitted first and a slightly larger mounting hole
will be required if such a tube is to be used.
Sufficient space should be left around the burner for access by the Service Engineer.
Typically 1000mm is required in front of the burner and 300mm to the sides, top and bottom.
2 The burner gas train may have been removed on larger models for packing and transport.
If so the installer must refit the gas train and remake the electrical connections from the
burner control panel to the gas train.
When refitting the gas train it must be replaced so that the gas flows through the gas valves
in the correct direction. There is an arrow engraved into the gas valve body to show the
correct direction of flow. A flying lead in PVC flexible conduit will be provided by Lanemark
and all the cables will have finished tails that are numbered for connection to the Lanemark
wiring diagram.
3 The gas train will have been assembled in accordance with the customers specification with
regard to the orientation of the gas train relative to the burner body.
The gas train should not be modified on site without consulting Lanemark.
4 The gas supply should be made to the burner gas inlet connection.
5 The gas supply system should be proved sound and purged and a Certificate will be required
for a new system to prove this was done.
6 The gas system should be capable of providing the specified volume of Natural Gas or
Propane (LPG) Gas.
The minimum inlet gas pressure to the burner with the burner running is 17.5 m.bar for
Natural Gas and 37.5 m.bar for Propane. The maximum inlet pressure is 100 m.bar for all
fuel gases.
7 The burners own combustion air fan electrical supply ( generally 3 phase 400V 50 Hz )
should be made to the fan motor through a contactor with a suitably sized overload usually
supplied by others via Lanemark electrical terminals U-V-W in the burner control panel.
The contactor should have an auxiliary contact to interlock with the burners own controls to
prove that the fan is running.
Lanemark may have supplied and pre-wired the overload/contactor if specifically ordered in
which case the fan motor supply is made into the contactor box.
Wiring diagrams are available for the overload/contactor arrangement.
N.B. A fan motor isolation switch is fitted in the burner control panel.
Section 7 Page 5
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 7 INSTALLATION – CHECKLIST
8 Generally the fans are designed to run continuously from a manual selector switch or similar
or from a main control panel supplied by others.
If the fan is to start only when required by the burner then a start signal should be connected
from the burner to the coil of the fan motor contactor.
9 The fan should be tested, the overload set and the direction of rotation checked.
10 Standard FD fans have a drain hole with a closable plastic plug. In normal conditions this
plug should be closed. For tropical or very humid conditions the plug should be in the open
position and the fan mounted with the drain hole face down.
11 The temperature control sensor(s) and oven door interlocks, oven pressure switches etc.
lug should
should be closed
be fitted and wired up. These should be wired back to their instruments or to the
burner(s) control panel.
12 The fan running interlock should be made from the fan contactor auxiliary contact to the
burners interlock connections.
13 The burners power supply and earth should be made from a local isolator with a suitable
fuse ( or MCB ) for protection. This should be rated for a 250 VA load for 110V or 230V as
specified.
14 Temperature / time switches / on/off controls etc. should be connected and tested.
Any digital instruments should be configured and the correct temperatures and times set.
If the burner is a modulating burner the 3 wire direct valve positioning, 4-20 mA or 0-10 V DC
control signal should be connected to the burner as shown in the wiring diagram and the
instrument tested to ensure the modulating valve responds to the input signal.
15 Any remote burner status signals connections e.g. burner ON, LOCKOUT and REMOTE
RESET should be wired in to the burners control panel and tested.
16 The burner body and gas train in particular contain items made of plastic. The front of the
oven and any hot structures adjacent to the burner must be insulated by the installer to
prevent heat damage to the burner.
17 If the burner is installed in a confined space the combustion air inlet and extract ventilation
systems must be installed and if fans are used they should be tested and interlocked so that
the burner cannot run unless these fans are running.
18 The oven will generally have one or more air inlet dampers and flues which may have
dampers. The oven may have a series of recirculation or air inlet or air extract fans.
It is the responsibility of the installer to commission these and not the Lanemark Service
Engineer. The products of combustion must discharge outside the building. If this is not
possible the oven manufacturer or Lanemark should be consulted.
19 The general area must be made safe for Service Engineers to work in. If burners are
installed on the top of ovens then safe ladders, scaffolding or cat walks must be provided.
20 In the UK the burner must only be put into operation and commissioned by a Service
Engineer who is ACS and GAS SAFE registered for Industrial Gas Burners. In other
countries local gas regulations must be observed.
Section 7 Page 6
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 8 COMMISSIONING
SECTION 8 COMMISSIONING
Section 8 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 8 COMMISSIONING
Carry out the following electrical safety checks using a 1. Measure the voltage between the incoming live and
multimeter. Do not use a P.A.T (portable appliance neutral terminals in the burner’s junction box and it
tester) as high voltages generated could damage the should read typically 230V AC or 110V as appropriate.
electronics in temperature controllers and the Burner The Satronic control box has under/over voltage
Controller and give a false reading. protection and will not run if the supply is incorrect.
Earth Continuity Check 2. Measure the voltage between the incoming neutral
and the earth connection in the burner’s electrical
1. The appliance must be disconnected from the main junction box. The voltage should read less than 15V AC.
supply.
3. If these voltages are not seen than a neutral fault or
2. Set the multimeter to Ohms x 1 scale and zero if polarity fault may exist. If very sensitive earth leakage
necessary. trips have been fitted to the electrical installation then
some types of multi meter may cause them to trip while
3. Measure the resistance between the earth connection attempting to measure voltages to earth.
point in the burner’s junction box and the earth
connection point from the supply panel or distribution Resistance to Earth Check
board.
1. The burner must be electrically disconnected from
4. If the resistance is greater than 0.1 Ohm then check the main supply and the burners own ON/OFF switch
that the earth cable size is adequate and that all must be ON and any temperature controllers or time
connections are clean, sound and correctly made. clocks interlinked should be calling.
1. The burner must be electrically disconnected from 3. Measure the resistance between the incoming live
the main supply and the burners own ON/OFF switch connection and the earth connection in the burner’s
must be ON and any temperature controllers or time electrical junction box. The reading should be infinity and
clocks interlinked should be calling. if there is any other reading then there is a fault which
should be isolated and rectified.
2. Set the meter to the Ohms scale x 1 and measure the
resistance between the incoming live and neutral
terminals in the burner’s junction box. If the meter reads PRECOMMISSIONING THE BURNERS
zero then there is a direct short circuit and a fault that ELECTRICAL 1 OR 3 PHASE FAN
should be rectified.
3. Set the meter to Ohms x 100 scale and measure the 1. Generally the connections will be checked in a similar
resistance between the burner’s earth connection point way as given previously. Look for 230V to neutral on 1
and the its incoming live terminal. If the resistance seen phase and 400V between phases on 3 phase motors.
is less than infinity then there is a fault that requires
rectifying. 2. For 3 phase motors use the manual button on the
motor contactor or similar and check the motor is rotating
in the correct direction. If not isolate and reverse two of
the phase connections.
Section 8 Page 2
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 8 COMMISSIONING
TEST RUN OF BURNER WITH LME2 SERIES SIEMENS LME2 SERIES OPERATION.
BURNER CONTROLLER
The lockout reset button «EK» is the key operating
element for resetting the burner control and for activating
With the main inlet gas isolating cock turned off and the / deactivating the diagnostics functions.
burners own on/off switch turned off which is located on
the burners electrical control box complete the following LED
checks :-
▲ Red
1. Ensure that the oven is put into operation with any ● Yellow
recirculating fans or exhaust fans running. The □ Green
burners own combustion air fan should be available
to run and may have been wired back to the burner to The multicolor signal lamp (LED) in the lockout reset
get the start signal or it may receive a start signal button is the key indicating element for visual diagnostics
from an independent main motor control panel. and interface diagnostics. Both «EK» and LED are
located under the transparent cover of the lockout reset
2. Low inlet gas pressure switches are fitted to the gas button.
train they require adequate inlet gas pressure to
operate. Operation Status Indication.
The following settings and checks should be made The fan fixing nuts have to be slackened off to
after the precommissioning procedure has been move the air damper blade and must always be
completed. retightened afterwards. Once set the start gas and
main flame gas pressures should be rechecked as
Note: The air pressure switch is set to maximum the damper can have a slight influence on the gas
prior to despatch. pressure.
If the gas pipework is not completely purged of air
the burner may lock out on the first attempts at SETTING THE AIR PRESSURE SWITCH
ignition. If lockout occurs the cause can be found by
interpreting the lockout blink code from the Siemens The air pressure switch should be set when the
controller. The most common faults are air pressure burner is in high fire with the combustion air fan and
problem or failure to detect the start gas flame. any other fans fitted to the oven running. And with
(refer to fault finding section 10). the air damper set.
The start gas flame can be adjusted to give a The pressure switch should be set to typically 70%
reliable flame. (The position of the adjuster screw of the measured air pressure or 1 m.bar less than
on the start valve is shown in Section 6). To comply the measured air pressure. If the pressure switch is
with European burner standards it must not exceed set too close to the measured pressure then there
30% of the main flame rate. is a possibility that a nuisance lockout could occur.
If the pressure switch is set too low then there is the
To set the main flame fit a manometer to the gas possibility that the pressure switch would not switch
pressure set point on the burner main valve outlet the burner off if there was a problem e.g. a partially
or head. From the burners Data Plate (or the blocked flue.
graphs in this section) obtain the gas head pressure
required to achieve the required burner output. Set The pressure switch should never be set to
the main gas pressure through the main gas valve. minimum because it can stick. An air pressure
(the governor position is shwn in Section 6) There switch must never be set too low to sacrifice
may be a protective cover over the adjuster screw. safety for reliability.
Once the gas pressure has been correctly set for 1. Fit a differential manometer to the two air
main flame the combustion should be set. On many pressure test points on the burner’s back plate.
ovens and processes it is not possible to measure 2. With the burner running to the air prepurge
combustion but the following figures are typical for stage the pressure switch should be turned up
high fire settings if the burner were to be installed to test that the air pressure switch prevents the
on an indirect heat exchanger or similar. burner from firing and that it locks out. If the
pressure switch cannot be turned up high
Natural Gas enough to cause a lockout, then hold a piece
of paper or similar over the burner’s fan air
Oxygen (O2 ) 6.0 % inlet to mimic loss of air.
Carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) 8.5 % 3. With the burner running turn off the main gas
Carbon monoxide ( CO ) 100ppm (maximum ) isolating cock and check that the burner locks
out due to loss of flame signal.
Propane Gas 4. Note: If a Low Gas Pressure Switch is fitted
and there is insufficient gas pressure to make
Oxygen ( O2 ) 6.5 % the switch the burner will turn off, but will not
Carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) 9.5 % lock out.
Carbon monoxide ( CO ) 100ppm (maximum ) 5. To test that the burner will lock out due to loss
of flame signal remove the plug cap from the
The flue gas temperature when the system is up to flame probe and run the burner until it locks
its operating temperature will depend entirely on the out.
characteristics of the system. 6. With the burner running in main flame the inlet
gas pressure should checked to ensure it is
The combustion air is set by adjusting the position within specification :-
of the combustion air damper blade. This is
normally set to fully open for most applications. If
Natural Gas should not switch from high flame to pilot / low
flame more than 60 times an hour.
100 m.bar ( 40 in.wg ) maximum Check that there is adequate ventilation for safe
17.5 m.bar ( 7.0 in.wg ) minimum and typical combustion as given under design considerations
previously.
Propane Gas The owner/operator of the burner system should be
instructed in the basic operation of the burner and
100 m.bar ( 40 in.wg ) maximum its controls.
35 m.bar ( 14 in.wg ) minimum and typical
FINALLY replace all pressure test points and
If the inlet pressure is above the maximum an complete a commissioning form similar to the
additional regulator must be fitted. If the inlet sample contained in this manual.
pressure is below the minimum then the local Gas
Supply Authority should be contacted to establish IMPORTANT: IF FOR ANY REASON THE
the cause. If the inlet pressure is unstable ( the COMMISSIONING HAS NOT BEEN FULLY
pressure may fall at times of peak demand ) then COMPLETED OR IF THERE IS A PROBLEM
as the burner has been commissioned relative to WITH THE GAS SUPPLY , FLUE, VENTILATION
the standard inlet pressures problems may well OR SAFETY CONTROLS THEN THE SYSTEM
occur during periods of low pressure. SHOULD NOT BE LEFT CAPABLE OF BEING
RUN. THE OWNER / OPERATOR OF THE
On Propane systems overpressure cut out with BURNER SYSTEM SHOULD BE MADE AWARE
vents and under pressure cut out devices must be BEFORE LEAVING SITE.
fitted. The settings of these should be checked for
suitability and recorded.
Final Checks
7.00
FD25
6.00 1000kW
FD BURNER HEAD AIR PRESSURE (mbar)
FD15
660kW
4.00
FD30
2.00 1200kW
1.00
0.00
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600
FD BURNER GAS INPUT (kW)
LANEMARK Issue Date: 20/11/15
FD BURNER GAS INPUT v GAS PRESSURE
NATURAL GAS
14.00
FD35
1435kW
12.00
FD BURNER HEAD NATURAL GAS PRESSURE (mbar)
10.00
FD30
1200kW
FD5
220kW
8.00
FD25
FD5 LF
1000kW
60kW
FD10
FD15
440kW
660kW FD20
6.00
880kW
4.00
2.00
0.00
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,000 1,100 1,200 1,300 1,400 1,500
PRECOMMISSIONING CHECKS:
1 BURNER EARTHED:………………………………………………………………………………………….. Y / N
2 BURNER CONTROL PANEL ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION CHECKED:…..……………………….. Y / N
3 BURNER FAN MOTOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION CHECKED:…………………………………… Y / N
4 FAN MOTOR OVERLOAD SET ( COLD ) TO: ………………………………………………………………Amp
5 GAS INSTALLATION SOUNDNESS TESTED AND PURGED:…………………………………………. Y / N
6 BURNER GAS TRAIN SOUNDNESS TESTED:…………………………………………………………… Y / N
7 BURNER DRY RUN COMPLETED:…………………………………………………………………………. Y / N
COMMISSIONING CHECKS
NOTES:
Section 8 Page 9
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 9 MAINTENANCE
SECTION 9 MAINTENANCE
Section 9 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 9 MAINTENANCE
3. Break the gas union to the burner gas train. Remove 6. If any electrical connections have been disturbed they
must be checked for correct reassembly as given
the 8 bolts holding the burner body back plate to the
previously under Precommissioning Electrical.
burner body.
GAS TRAIN AND CONTROLS
4. It should now be possible to remove the burner head
assembly and the burner back plate with the gas train
attached.
The following checks should be made annually.
5. If the burner is left unattended at this stage the
1. The operation and soundness of the isolating gas
incoming gas pipe must be capped off. It must not be left
cocks on the gas train should be checked. This should be
isolated on the gas cock alone.
done by pressure testing up to the seal of these ball valves
and establishing that there is no loss of pressure in a
6. The burner head will typically have a light covering of similar way to that used for testing the main gas valve
dust on the cone and associated pipework. This should be seats.
removed with a lint free rag or a soft brush and vacuumed
up if necessary. This dust should be treated with care. A
2. The gas soundness of the gas train gas valves and
disposable mask and safety goggles should be worn to
associated pipe work should be checked as given
prevent the possibility of inhaling this dust or getting any
previously under Precommissioning Gas.
dust in the eyes.
3. The setting of the air pressure switch and the lockout
7. The burner electrodes should be checked for their
function of the Satronic control box to an incorrectly set
serviceability and generally they will be replaced yearly.
pressure switch and lack of pilot stage gas should be
rechecked. This should be done as given previously under
8. The electrodes should be set as shown in Fig 1. Commissioning Dry Run.
9. Visually inspect the flame tube and combustion tube, if 4. The gas train and control panel should be visually
fitted for heat damage. inspected to look for obvious signs of damage or
deterioration.
10. Replacement of the burner head assembly is the
reverse of the above. COMBUSTION FAN FILTERS
11. After each service visit the integrity of the gas safety
valves and the soundness of any gas pipework disturbed 1. A combustion air fan filter is available as an option
must be shown to be safe, as given previously under upon most FD burners. If fitted, ensure the fan is isolated,
Precommissioning Gas. The burner settings must be slide the filter out from the housing and inspect. Replace
checked as given previously under Commissioning and a with new as required.
written record made.
Section 9 Page 2
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 9 MAINTENANCE
FD5 = 20mm
FD10=25mm
FD15 = 25mm
FD20 = 25mm
Section 9 Page 3
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 10 FAULT FINDING
Section 10 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 10 FAULT FINDING
Evidence of poor combustion Original commissioning settings have Recommission the burner.
conditions e.g. sooting or smells. been altered.
Do not use equipment
The burner faults can be diagnosed by looking at the flashes on the Siemens LME2 Series Controller.
Burner at lockout and showing Siemens Controller is seeing a Look for flame being present due
flame error. flame signal. to the gas valves having failed to
close.
Fault on remote reset. Check that terminal 8 is not
Controller is faulty. being held at permanent neutral
which initiates remote reset of
the controller.
Faulty controller. Replace controller.
After lockout the red fault signal lamp LED within the reset button will remain steady on. In that condition,
visual diagnostics of the cause of the fault according to the Error Code Table (next page) can be activated by
pressing the lockout reset button for more than 3 seconds.
If the reset button is accidently pressed again for more than 3 seconds this will activate interface diagnostics.
(the slightly red light of the display flickers) This can be deactivated by pressing again the lockout reset button
for more than 3 seconds. The instant of switching over is indicated by a yellow light pulse.
Control on but no lights on the Control circuit not complete. Check for continuity between
Siemens controller terminals 12B, 12A, 12.
Check that any interlocks fitted in
. this circuit are calling.
Air pressure switch is in the Look at the wiring to the air
normally open position i.e. it is pressure switch and establish if
sensing air when an air flow signal the air pressure switch has stuck
should not be present. at normally open (n/o), if so
replace the switch.
If the oven has its own fan the
draught from this fan may be
holding the air pressure switch at
normally open. There are 2 off 3
way air valves fitted into the 2 off
air sensing pipes and these
should be venting the air pressure
switch to atmosphere. Check that
these 3 way valves are not fitted in
the wrong direction or have stuck
in the wrong position. Check that
the pipes are not blocked
Burner starts but locks out after The air pressure switch has not Check that the fan motor auxiliary
the orange light has been on detected that the burner fan is contact has pulled in across
running and moved across to the terminals 11-11A.
normally open position within 65 Check that the 2 off 3-way air
seconds. valves are being energised and
not venting the air pressure being
created to atmosphere.
Check that the air pressure switch
contacts are changing across.
Use a manometer to measure the
actual differential air pressure
being created and compare this to
the pressure switch setting.
Lockout after the orange light and Air pressure switch has returned Check with a manometer the air
when the light is green. to the normally closed position. pressure being seen and the
operation of the switch. Check the
3 way air valves are venting the
pressure being generated.
Pilot flame established but lockout Failure to detect the start gas Check the ionisation current. It
after orange flashing light. flame. should be a minimum of 3
microamps dc for a flame rod or 3
microamps for a U.V cell.
Check the position of the
detection probe and the
connections to it.
Check if the pilot flame is too
weak or being over aired.
If UV cell clean the sight glass.
Replace controller or U.V cell.
Pilot flame NOT established Failure to provide gas and or air. Check that the gas supply is on
lockout at green. and that the start gas valve is
opening and that gas pressure is
reaching the burner head.
Check that the pilot stage is not
being over aired or under gassed
and producing a mixture that will
not light.
Failure to provide a spark. Check the ignition probe spark
gap. Check that the probe is not
earthing and the connections are
OK. Check that the ignition
transformer is being energised via
terminal 7.
Lockout after green light. Unstable pilot flame. Check the flame signal strength
as given previously and look for a
dip in signal. Adjust the start gas
rate or the air damper as
Weak flame signal. appropriate.
Unstable main flame as main Check the position of the flame
valves open. sensing probe and the
connections.
Put a manometer on the burner
head test point. Look for the gas
pressure increasing progressively.
If the pressure increases rapidly
when the main valve opens, check
for excessively high inlet gas
pressure. Check the setting and
operation of the governor.
Weak main flame signal. Check that the flame detection
probe is positioned as given in this
manual.
The burner faults can be diagnosed by looking at the colour display on the Siemens Burner Controller..
LEGEND `AL’ Error Message (alarm) `TSA’ Ignition Safety Time. `LP’ Air Pressure Switch
Section 11 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 11 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT IN THE UK CAN ONLY 1. The fan impeller and motor are available as individual
BE CARRIED OUT BY SUITABLY QUALIFIED spares. They are not balanced and may be replaced as
TECHNICIANS WHO HAVE BEEN GAS SAFE & ACS individual items. Similarly an assembled spare motor,
REGISTERED TO DO THIS WORK. IN OTHER backplate & fan impellor is available as a spare which
COUNTRIES LOCAL REGULATIONS MUST BE allows the fan casing to be left in position.
COMPLIED WITH.
2. Remove the electrical connections to the motor
ONLY ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT SPARES SUPPLIED BY junction box and if the burner is to be left unattended
LANEMARK COMBUSTION ENGINEERING LTD SHOULD these connections must be left in a safe condition.
BE FITTED TO THESE BURNERS TO ENSURE THE SAFE
AND CORRECT OPERATION OF THE BURNER. 3. Release the four screws that hold the complete fan
ISOLATE THE GAS SUPPLY AT THE SERVICE GAS assembly to the body of the fan scroll. Lift the fan
COCK PROVIDED AS PART OF THE GAS TRAIN. assembly away from the fan scroll noting the air dampers
ISOLATE ALL ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES TO THE approximate position.
BURNER.
4. Replace the fan assembly as the reverse of the
above using a new gasket if necessary.
FD ‘E’ AND FD ‘C’ BURNERS
5. The electrical connections must be checked for
correct reassembly as given previously under
The controls on the FD ‘E’ are all mounted on a plate. Precommissioning Electrical.
For the FD ‘C’ they are all mounted inside the control
panel which will require opening first. For the FD ‘C’ the 6. After such work the integrity of the gas safety valves
3-way air valves are located behind the control panel and the soundness of any gas pipework disturbed must
which will require opening and hinging forward to gain be shown to be safe, as given previously under
access to them and their coils. Precommissioning Gas. The burner settings must be
checked as given previously under Commissioning and a
To remove the burner head on the FD ‘C’ the control written record made.
panel will have to be hinged forward and down before the
head can be removed.
GAS VALVE COILS
Section 11 Page 2
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 11 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
4. Replace the complete gas train assembly as the 7. The burner settings must be checked as given
reverse of the above. previously under Commissioning and a written
record made. In particular the bottom end stop of the
5. After such work the integrity of the gas safety valves modulating motor must be set sufficiently open to
and the soundness of any gas pipework disturbed allow enough gas to pass for reliable starting of the
must be shown to be safe, as given previously under burner.
Precommissioning Gas. The burner settings must be
checked as given previously under Commissioning 3-WAY AIR VALVE
and a written record made.
1. Release the electrical plug cap from the coil of the
valve.
BURNER PROGRAMMER
2. Release the retaining nut from the stem of the valve
1. Release the fixing screw holding the Burner and the coil can now be lifted away.
Programmer box (Satronic, Siemens, Honeywell or
similar) to its base and pull the box out. 3. If the valve body itself is faulty the body can be
released from the plastic tubes by releasing the push
2. Replace as the reverse of the above. on pipe connections. A screwdriver should be used to
push the collars inwards then the pipe can be pulled
3. The burner settings must be checked as given out.
previously under Commissioning and a written record
made. 4. Release the valve body if necessary by releasing the
backnut holding the valve to the backplate.
Section 11 Page 3
FD MANUAL SECTION 11 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
Section 11 Page 4
BURNER MANUAL SECTION 11 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
CAP CAP
WAVY LOCKING
WASHER FLANGE
ACTUATOR
ACTUATOR
VALVE VALVE
BODY BODY
FILTER FILTER
Part Numbers: VA1 230V = 10771 VA2 230V = 10773 VBY 230V = 10779
VA1 110V = 10772 VA2 110V = 10774 VBY 110V = 10778
BURNER MANUAL SECTION 11 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
NUT
CONDUIT
BYPASS
VALVE
NUT
VALVE
MAIN
V2
NUT
GROMMET
PLUG
VALVE
MAIN
V1
NUT
CONDUIT
BURNER MANUAL SECTION 11 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
L N L N L N
E E E
N N N
NEUTRAL
(WHITE)
E E E
EARTH
(GREEN / YELLOW)
L L L
LIVE (LOW)
(RED)
L L L
LIVE (HIGH)
(RED)
NOTE:- TO REPLACE ANY SOLENOID FIRST ISOLATE THE POWER SUPPLY, REMOVE
THE
FRONT COVER AND DISCONNECT THE WIRING AND CONDUIT AS REQUIRED.
FOR REPLACEMENT OF VALVE ACTUATORS ON V1 OR V2 IT WILL BE
NECESSARY TO DISCONNECT THE NEUTRAL ON THE BYPASS VALVE AND
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 12 SPECIAL FEATURES
If any Special Features were designed and supplied with a burner details will be contained
in this section. This could be Data Sheets for special components and additional operating
and commissioning instructions.
Section 12 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 13 RECOMMENDED SPARES
If this manual was sent out with a burner then the Recommended Spares list will be
contained in this section of the manual for the burner and any accessories e.g.
Temperature Controllers.
Section 13 Page 1
Job No: J*****
ESSENTIAL SPARES
0010031 3-WAY AIR VALVE ASSEMBLY (230V)
0010773 KROMSCHRÖDER GAS VALVE COIL VA2 (230V)
0010777 KROMSCHRÖDER GAS PRESSURE SWITCH DG40/VC-6W (5-40mbar)
0010779 KROMSCHRÖDER GAS VALVE COIL VBY (230V)
0012028 DUNGS AIR PRESSURE SWITCH LGW3A2 (0.4-3mbar)
0013023 MCT IGNITION TRANSFORMER (230V)
0013032 NGK IGNITION ELECTRODE CAP LB05E
0013033 NGK FLAME SENSE ELECTRODE CAP LB05F
0013041 CONTROL BOX FUSE (3.15A) 20x5mm
0013201 FINDER SINGLE RELAY (230V)
0013443 SIEMENS BURNER CONTROL BOX LME21.350 (230V)
0013569 FINDER SINGLE RELAY (24VDC)
0016216 FD10 MK6 IGNITION ELECTRODE
0016217 FD10 MK6 FLAME SENSE ELECTRODE
OTHER SPARES
0010591 KROMSCHRÖDER BYPASS GAS VALVE VBY (230V)
0010863 KROMSCHRÖDER GAS VALVE VCV2 1 1/2" 230v excl. LGPS
0014311 64BL(10) STL IMPELLOR X 11MM
0014353 FD10 3PH FAN MOTOR 0.25kW IP55
0014393 ABB VSD ACS310 (230V/1ph/50Hz/0.37kW)
0016202 FD10 MK6 IGNITION ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY
0016203 FD10 MK6 FLAME SENSE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY
0016228 FD MK6 BULKHEAD ELECTRODE
1140572 FD10 FLAME TUBE ASSY 210mm
1220410 FD10 COMBUSTION TUBE 410mm HIGH TEMPERATURE
1380127 COMBUSTION AIR FAN-FD10-0.25kW
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 14 HEALTH AND SAFETY
Section 14 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 14 HEALTH AND SAFETY
Section 14 Page 2
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 15 NOTES
SECTION 15 NOTES
Section 15 Page 1
FD BURNER MANUAL SECTION 15 NOTES
NOTES
Section 15 Page 2