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oyunlardaki baraj ise 25%. İlk oturumda geçemezseniz 7 gün, ikinci oturumda da geçemezseniz ancak 24 ay
sonra tekrar sınava girebiliyorsunuz. Testler ve oyunlarla alakalı gerekli bilgileri ve taktikleri aşağıda
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Sınava öğleden sonra girecekseniz sınav sabahı oynamak üzere birer hakkınızı bırakabilirsiniz, taze taze
alıştırma olur.
Gençer Güleryüz
gencerguleryuz@gmail.com
0537 724 46 33
25.12.2017
Testler
MATHS................................................................................................................................................................ 3
Maths Test 2013 – 1 ....................................................................................................................................... 3
Maths Test 2012 – 1 ..................................................................................................................................... 16
Maths Test 2012 – 2 ..................................................................................................................................... 25
SCIENCE ............................................................................................................................................................ 33
Science Test 2013 – 1 ................................................................................................................................... 33
Science Test 2013 – 2 ................................................................................................................................... 49
Science Test 2013 – 3 ................................................................................................................................... 67
Science Test 2013 – 4 ................................................................................................................................... 80
Science Test 2012 – 1 ................................................................................................................................... 92
Science Test 2012 – 2 ................................................................................................................................. 100
ENGLISH ......................................................................................................................................................... 108
English Test 2012 – 1 .................................................................................................................................. 108
English Test 2012 – 2 .................................................................................................................................. 112
Oyunlar
Time Sharing .................................................................................................................................................. 115
Working Memory ........................................................................................................................................... 124
Spatial Comprehension .................................................................................................................................. 133
2
MATHS
25 soru – 60 dk
Hesap makinesi yok, kağıt kalem kullabiliyorsunuz.
Buradaki soru çözümlerine baktıktan sonra www.atpl.tv deki tüm soruları çözebilirsiniz. Yeni sorular geldikçe
sitedeki database güncelleniyor.
Sınavda aynı tip soruların rakamların değişik versiyonları geliyor. Km, m, dm, cm, mm gibi birimleri
değiştirebiliyorlar, dikkatli olmak lazım.
100ml 70 calories
450ml x
3
TAS/10 + 7 = 130/10 + 7 = 20
4
4h14min + 1h 53min – 51min + 47min – 27min + 8h = 13h36min = 13h + 36/60 h = 13.6h
5
420gallons / 3.5h = 120 gallons/hour
126/3 = 42
6
Çözüm:
90° 259cm
30°
7
8700 – 5400 = 3300ft 90sec = 90/60 min = 1.5 min
8
Çözüm:
90° 69.78 km
60°
9
(360 – 229) + 87 = 218
L = ½ ƍ V2 cL S
Hız 3 katına çıkarsa Lift 9 katına çıkar. (karesi oranında artar) 20x9=180N
Density = mass/volume
10
Kırmızı / yeşil ‘in en küçük olduğu yer soruluyor. Kırmızı 2000 ve 2002de yeşilden küçük, ikisinden biri olacak:
2002 30/45
11
3300 – 1700 = 1600ft
13
Çözüm:
100
? 0°
30°
14
2∏R = 3.1 x 3 = 9.3m
186m / 9.3m = 20
L = ½ ƍ V2 cL S
15
Maths Test 2012 – 1
1. How far do you get (in kilometres) when you move with 320km/h for four hours and forty-five minutes?
(TRHS 20)
Feedback: Find out your distance in a quarter of an hour by dividing 320 by 4 and get 80km.
In five hours you move (5 • 320km) = 1600km.
Subtract 80km from that and get the result = 1520km
2. Under certain conditions the following rule of thumb is useful to get the required bank angle for a
standard rate turn (3°/s):
Assume your airspeed is 110kts. Apply above defined rule of thumb and enter the required bank angle.
Correct answer: 18
Feedback: 110 : 10 = 11
11 + 7 = 18
3. Calculate the total time period and enter the result as hours.
4. Lift force is determined by ½ • d • v² • CL • a. Where d is air density, v is true airspeed, CL is the lift
coefficient and a is the planform area of the wing. During her acceleration on the runway an aircraft’s
airspeed (v) increases from 29km/h at point A to 58km/h at point B, 520m further away. Lift force at A was
60 Kilo Newton. Nothing but the airspeed and location on the runway are changing during acceleration.
What is the lift force at point B (in Kilo Newton)?
Feedback: A lot of information but only one is relevant: the increase in airspeed. All other parameters of the
formula remain constant and the position of the aircraft on the runway is no parameter in the formula at all.
The fact that v at point B is twice as large as v at point A leads to a lift force that is four times larger at point
B than it was at point A. Because – regardless of the unit (km/h, knots, m/s, etc) – v goes into the formula by
the square. And four times 60KN is 240KN.
16
5. In which year was the ratio of the sales of Softdrink C to Softdrink D the greatest?
Feedback: The sales of Softdrink C were greater than those of Softdrink D in the years 2003 to 2006.
However, the ratio C/D is greatest for ther year 2006 (50/10).
If in doubt which of two or more ratios is the greatest, expand or reduce them to ratios with a common
denominator. In this case you could compare the two most likely years, 2005 and 2006. Reduce the ratio
C/D to the common denominator 5 and thus compare 20/5 for 2005 with 25/5 for 2006.
6. The standard turning rate is 3° per second. How many seconds do you need for a 111° turn?
Correct answer: 37
17
7. A triangle has the following specifications:
angle x = 60°
angle z = 10°
length c = 170cm
Determine angle y in degrees. (Attention - below illustration is not drawn to scale!)
Çözüm:
10°
60°
?
8. An aircraft turns right from 326° to 137°. What is the angle of that turn (in degrees)?
Feedback: If you are uncertain, review the concepts of ‘angle’ and ‘measuring angles’, e. g. at
www.wikipedia.org
18
9. Lift force is determined by ½ • d • v² • CL • a. Where d is air density, v is true airspeed, CL is the lift
coefficient and a is the planform area of the wing. During her acceleration on the runway an aircraft’s
airspeed (v) increases from 14km/h at point A to 42km/h at point B, 250m further away. Lift force at A was
15 Kilo Newton. Nothing but the airspeed and location on the runway are changing during acceleration.
What is the lift force at point B (in Kilo Newton)?
Feedback: A lot of information but only one is relevant: the increase in airspeed. All other parameters of the
formula remain constant and the position of the aircraft on the runway is no parameter in the formula at all.
The fact that v at point B is three times as large as v at point A leads to a lift force that is nine times larger at
point B than it was at point A. Because – regardless of the unit (km/h, knots, m/s, etc) – v goes into the
formula by the square. And nine times 15KN is 135KN.
10. You drive a bicycle with the speed 14 km/h for 35 kilometres. How much time (in hours!) do you need?
(TRHS 0.1)
11. In which year was the ratio of the sales of Softdrink D to Softdrink B the smallest?
19
12. To estimate the maximum distance over the horizon in nautical miles for receiving a VOR radio signal
many pilots use the formula
Calculate the maximum range of a VOR radio signal in the following situation: altitude of transmitter is
1800ft above mean sea level; altitude of aircraft is 8200ft above mean sea level. (TRHS 10)
Correct answer: 96
Training recommendation: Learn by heart all squares for numbers from 1 to 20 (‘perfect squares’). This will
help you also recognising or at least estimating square roots.
13. What is the average speed (in miles per hour) of an object moving 600 miles in 15 hours?
Correct answer: 40
14. The lengths of a cube’s edges are all 7 cm. The mass of the cube is 1.715 kg. Calculate the density in
g/cm³.
Correct answer: 5
20
15. A triangle has the following specifications:
angle z = 90°
angle y = 10°
length b = 196m
Determine length c in meters. (Attention - below illustration is not drawn to scale!)
Çözüm:
90° 196m
10°
52 of 130
Correct answer: 40
Feedback: Review ‘cross-multiplication’ or the ‘rule of three’ to solve this one just as many other problems
that include three known and one unknown parameter.
The term ‘percentage’ means expressing a number as a fraction of 100 (per cent meaning ‘per hundred’).
The task is to find out the number x that relates to 100 just as 52 relates to 130.
In a term this means x/100 = 52/130.
Now isolate x on the left side of the equation by multiplying both sides with 100. The resulting term x =
100•52/130 just needs reduction to end up with the result x = 40%.
21
17. A slope has the length 310m. A wheel with diameter 2m rolls down that slope. How many turns does the
wheel perform? Assume Pi to be exactly 3.1 - even if you know it more precisely! Correct answer: 50
Feedback: For each turn of the wheel a distance is covered that equals the circumference of that wheel. The
circumference of a circle equals Pi times the diameter, in this case: 3.1 • 2m = 6.2m
Divide 310m by 6.2m to find out how many times the circumference fits into the length of the slope and get
the result 50.
18. For run up, taxi and take off a crew assumes to burn 40 gallons of fuel total. Under normal
circumstances they would then cruise at 250 knots consuming 320 gallons per hour. However, after takeoff
the crew realizes the main gear does not retract which according to the manual decreases their cruise speed
by 50 knots and increases fuel consumption by 25%. During flight preparation they have loaded 800 gallons
of fuel. How long (in minutes) could they cruise theoretically until all the fuel is burnt? (TRHS: ten percent)
Feedback: The fuel flow during cruise is now 25% more than 320gal/h, i. e. 80gal/h are needed on top
resulting in a fuel consumption rate of 400gal/h. Of the 800 gallons loaded we need to subtract 40 gallons
for departure, this amount is not influenced by the special circumstances. The remaining 760gal divided by
400gal/h result in a maximum endurance of 1.9h or 114 minutes until the tank is dry. The decrease in speed
is not relevant in this specific context.
19. A milkshake contains 90 calories per 100 ml. How many calories do you consume by drinking 450 ml?
(TRHS 10)
20. An aircraft consumes 5.6 tons of fuel during 3 hrs and 30 minutes in order to cover a distance of 2800
nautical miles. What was the average fuel flow (tons per hour)? (TRHS: ten percent)
Feedback: First of all: The distance is irrelevant when being asked for the amount of fuel per hour. The
fraction 5.6t / 3.5h needs to be modified so that we end up with 1h in the denominator. Because dividing
directly by 3.5 is not too simple, an alternative would be to divide both figures by 7 to get the fuel flow for
half an hour (0.8t/0.5h) and then multiply by two.
21. Calculate the total time period and enter the result as hours.
Example:
1:16 + 2:24 – 1:10 = two hours and 30 minutes.
The result in hours is 2.5
Your task:
5:34 + 1:23 – 0:39 + 00:47 – 00:23 + 11:00
22
22. You drive a car with the speed 120 km/h for 30 kilometres. How many minutes do you need? (TRHS 5)
Correct answer: 15
23. What is the average speed of an object moving 70 nautical miles in 10 minutes? Enter the speed in
nautical miles per hour (=knots). (TRHS 10)
23
24. A triangle has the following specifications:
angle z = 90°
angle x = 70°
length b = 188km
Determine length c in kilometers. (Attention - below illustration is not drawn to scale!)
Çözüm:
90° 188km
70°
25. An aircraft is ordered to descend from 9600 ft to 6900 ft within 90 seconds. What average descent rate
(vertical speed) is required? Enter your result in ft/min. (TRHS 100)
24
Maths Test 2012 – 2
1. What is the average speed of an object moving 40 nautical miles in 10 minutes? Enter the speed in
nautical miles per hour (=knots). (TRHS 10)
2. Lift force is determined by ½ • d • v² • CL • a. Where d is air density, v is true airspeed, CL is the lift
coefficient and a is the planform area of the wing. During her acceleration on the runway an aircraft’s
airspeed (v) increases from 55km/h at point A to 165km/h at point B, 780m further away. Lift force at A was
30 Kilo Newton. Nothing but the airspeed and location on the runway are changing during acceleration.
What is the lift force at point B (in Kilo Newton)?
Feedback: A lot of information but only one is relevant: the increase in airspeed. All other parameters of the
formula remain constant and the position of the aircraft on the runway is no parameter in the formula at all.
The fact that v at point B is three times as large as v at point A leads to a lift force that is nine times larger at
point B than it was at point A. Because – regardless of the unit (km/h, knots, m/s, etc) – v goes into the
formula by the square. And nine times 30KN is 270KN.
3. What is the average speed (in miles per hour) of an object moving 400 miles in 8 hours?
Correct answer: 50
4. An aircraft is ordered to descend from 8700 ft to 6500 ft within 40 seconds. What average descent rate
(vertical speed) is required? Enter your result in ft/min. (TRHS 100)
25
5. Under certain conditions the following rule of thumb is useful to get the required bank angle for a
standard rate turn (3°/s):
Assume your airspeed is 120kts. Apply above defined rule of thumb and enter the required bank angle.
Correct answer: 19
Feedback: 120 : 10 = 12 12 + 7 = 19
6. Calculate the total time period and enter the result as hours.
Example:
1:16 + 2:24 – 1:10 = two hours and 30 minutes.
The result in hours is 2.5
Your task:
3:27 + 1:55 – 0:58 + 00:37 – 00:19 + 11:00
7. A slope has the length 186m. A wheel with diameter 3m rolls down that slope. How many turns does the
wheel perform? Assume Pi to be exactly 3.1 - even if you know it more precisely!
Correct answer: 20
Feedback: For each turn of the wheel a distance is covered that equals the circumference of that wheel. The
circumference of a circle equals Pi times the diameter, in this case: 3.1 • 3m = 9.3m
Divide 186m by 9.3m to find out how many times the circumference fits into the length of the slope and get
the result 20.
26
8. A triangle has the following specifications:
angle x = 45°
angle z = 60°
length a = 1.73cm
Determine angle y in degrees. (Attention - below illustration is not drawn to scale!)
Correct answer: 75
Feedback: In any triangle (right-angled or not) all three inner angles add up to 180°.
Keep it simple, ignore all additional information and just calculate
y = 180° – x – z
9. The lengths of a cube’s edges are all 9 cm. The mass of the cube is 3.645 kg. Calculate the density in
g/cm³.
Correct answer: 5
10. To estimate the maximum distance over the horizon in nautical miles for receiving a VOR radio signal
many pilots use the formula
Calculate the maximum range of a VOR radio signal in the following situation: altitude of transmitter is
1500ft above mean sea level; altitude of aircraft is 5100ft above mean sea level. (TRHS 10)
Correct answer: 72
11. The standard turning rate is 3° per second. How many seconds do you need for a 141° turn?
Correct answer: 47
27
12. You drive a bicycle with the speed 12 km/h for 42 kilometres. How much time (in hours!) do you need? (TRHS
0.1)
13. In which year was the ratio of the sales of Softdrink D to Softdrink C the smallest?
14. In which year was the ratio of the sales of Softdrink B to Softdrink D the greatest?
28
Feedback: The sales of Softdrink B were greater than those of Softdrink D in the years 2001 and 2003 to
2006. However, the ratio B/D is greatest for ther year 2006 (50/10).
If in doubt which of two or more ratios is the greatest, expand or reduce them to ratios with a common
denominator.
15. An aircraft turns left from 78° to 223°. What is the angle of that turn (in degrees)?
Feedback: If you are uncertain, review the concepts of ‘angle’ and ‘measuring angles’, e. g. at
www.wikipedia.org
16. Calculate the total time period and enter the result as hours.
17. An aircraft consumes 84 litres of fuel during 1 hr and 45 minutes in order to cover a distance of 210
nautical miles. What was the average fuel flow (litres per hour)? (TRHS: ten percent)
Correct answer: 48
Feedback: First of all: The distance is irrelevant when being asked for the amount of fuel per hour. The
fraction 63l / 1.75h needs to be modified so that we end up with 1h in the denominator. Because dividing
directly by 1.75 is not too simple, an alternative would be to divide both figures by 7 to get the fuel flow for
quarter an hour (12l/0.25h) and then multiply by 4.
29
18. A triangle has the following specifications:
angle z = 90°
angle y = 80°
length a = 19.6m
Determine length c in meters. (Attention - below illustration is not drawn to scale!)
Correct answer: 20
Çözüm:
19.6m
90°
80°
19. You drive a car with the speed 120 km/h for 90 kilometres. How many minutes do you need? (TRHS 5)
Correct answer: 45
30
20. Lift force is determined by ½ • d • v² • CL • a. Where d is air density, v is true airspeed, CL is the lift
coefficient and a is the planform area of the wing. During her acceleration on the runway an aircraft’s
airspeed (v) increases from 36km/h at point A to 72km/h at point B, 650m further away. Lift force at A was
40 Kilo Newton. Nothing but the airspeed and location on the runway are changing during acceleration.
What is the lift force at point B (in Kilo Newton)?
Feedback: A lot of information but only one is relevant: the increase in airspeed. All other parameters of the
formula remain constant and the position of the aircraft on the runway is no parameter in the formula at all.
The fact that v at point B is twice as large as v at point A leads to a lift force that is four times larger at point
B than it was at point A. Because – regardless of the unit (km/h, knots, m/s, etc) – v goes into the formula by
the square. And four times 40KN is 160KN.
21. A milkshake contains 90 calories per 100 ml. How many calories do you consume by drinking 650 ml?
(TRHS 10)
22. For run up, taxi and take off a crew assumes to burn 80 gallons of fuel total. Under normal
circumstances they would then cruise at 300 knots consuming 240 gallons per hour. However, after take-off
the crew realizes the main gear does not retract which according to the manual decreases their cruise speed
by 50 knots and increases fuel consumption by 20%. During flight preparation they have loaded 800 gallons
of fuel. How long (in minutes) could they cruise theoretically until all the fuel is burnt? (TRHS: ten percent)
Feedback: The fuel flow during cruise is now 20% more than 240gal/h, i. e. 48gal/h are needed on top
resulting in a fuel consumption rate of 288gal/h. Of the 800 gallons loaded we need to subtract 80 gallons
for departure, this amount is not influenced by the special circumstances. The remaining 720gal divided by
288gal/h result in a maximum endurance of 2.5h or 150 minutes until the tank is dry. The decrease in speed
is not relevant in this specific context.
48 of 120
Correct answer: 40
Feedback: Review ‘cross-multiplication’ or the ‘rule of three’ to solve this one just as many other problems
that include three known and one unknown parameter.
The term ‘percentage’ means expressing a number as a fraction of 100 (per cent meaning ‘per hundred’).
The task is to find out the number x that relates to 100 just as 48 relates to 120.
In a term this means x/100 = 48/120.
Now isolate x on the left side of the equation by multiplying both sides with 100. The resulting term x =
100•48/120 just needs reduction to end up with the result x = 40%.
31
24. A triangle has the following specifications:
angle z = 90°
angle x = 70°
length a = 1.7km
Determine length c in kilometers. (Attention - below illustration is not drawn to scale!)
Correct answer: 5
Çözüm:
1.7km
90°
70°
25. How far do you get (in kilometres) when you move with 390km/h for two hours and twenty minutes?
(TRHS 20)
Feedback: Find out your distance in twenty minutes by dividing 390 by 3 (because 20 minutes is one third
of the hour) and get 130km.
In two hours you move (2 • 390km) = 780km.
Add 130km to that and get the result = 910km
32
SCIENCE
21 soru – 40 dk
Hesap makinesi yok, kağıt kalem kullabiliyorsunuz.
Buradaki soru çözümlerine baktıktan sonra www.atpl.tv deki tüm soruları çözebilirsiniz. Yeni sorular geldikçe
sitedeki database güncelleniyor.
Sınavda aynı tip soruların rakamların değişik versiyonları geliyor. Km, m, dm, cm, mm, ton, kg gibi birimleri
değiştirebiliyorlar, dikkatli olmak lazım.
33
101 deca
102 hecto
103 kilo
106 mega
109 giga
1012 tera
10 -1 deci
10 -2 centi
10 -3 milli
10 -6 micro
10 -9 nano
10 -12 pico
34
exa=bxd
150 x a = 80 x 30 a=16
35
Güneş ışınları ekvatora daha dik geldiği için o bölgeler daha fazla ısınır.
36
Frequency mass’ten bağımsız.
Gravity artınca frequency artar. (yerçekimsiz ortamda ip astronot gibi havada asılı kalır ve salınım yapmaz, gravity
olunca
salını
m yapar)
İpin uzunluğu L artarsa frequency azalır, sağa sola hareket etmesi çok zaman alır.
37
Çözüm: Teker saat yönünde dönüyor piston aşağı demek ki su basılıyor.
sağdan sola su basılıyorsa 1 numaralı valfin sola doğru açık olması lazım D
38
KE = ½ m V2 hız 10 katına çıkarsa KE 100 katına çıkar. (karesi oranında artar)
39
Çözüm: Cisime “yer değiştiren suyun ağırlığı” kadar kaldırma kuvveti uygulanır.
Su cismin hacmi 2dm3 kadar yer değiştirmiş. 1kg/dm3 x 2dm3 = 2kg 2kg x 10m/s2 = 20N kaldırma kuvveti
var.
Aşağıdan da 20N çekmeli ki dengede dursun. Cismin ağırlığı 0.1kg x 10m/s 2 = 1N zaten çekiyor, ipin de 19N
çekmesi lazım.
20N
1N
40
Büyük çark D’ye 4 gibi katlı bir değer verilerek başlanır ve devam edilir.
8
2
4 32 4
16 16
16
41
Yoğunluk kıyaslaması steel > aliminium
42
Çözüm: Moment = Kuvvet x kol (Moment hesaplarken dik mesafeler önemlidir, döndürme etkisini
yaratan odur)
30cm
50N 30cm
15cm
43
Çarpraz bağlı olanlar ters yönde döner. M’den başlayıp tek tek yapılır.
44
KE = ½ m V2
45
KE = ½ m V2 = ½ x 12t x 202= 2400kJ (ton olarak kullanınca direk kJ çıkar)
46
d = ½ at2 (d=distance, a = acceleration, t = time
Yoğun olan sıvı daha ağır cisimleri kaldırır. (tuzlu suda daha rahat suda durmak gibi)
47
Sıcaklık arttıkça ses hızı artar. O yüzden X daha hızlı uçuyor.
48
Science Test 2013 – 2
Circumference = 40000kg
49
Solid definite size, definite shape
50
Frequency mass’ten bağımsız.
Gravity artınca frequency artar. (yerçekimsiz ortamda ip astronot gibi havada asılı kalır ve salınım yapmaz, gravity
olunca
salını
m yapar)
İpin uzunluğu L artarsa frequency azalır, sağa sola hareket etmesi çok zaman alır.
51
KE = ½ m V2
52
53
Buzun yoğunluğu camdan daha az, o yüzden hacmi fazla olacak.
54
bxa=exd
30 x50 = e x 75 e=20
55
20C’de Ses hızı = 340m/s
56
Çözüm: Moment = Kuvvet x kol (Moment hesaplarken dik mesafeler önemlidir, döndürme etkisini
yaratan odur)
40cm
120N 10cm
5cm
57
Speed = distance/time
Acceleration = velocity/time
Energy = joule
58
101 deca
102 hecto
103 kilo
106 mega
109 giga
1012 tera
10 -1 deci
10 -2 centi
10 -3 milli
10 -6 micro
10 -9 nano
10 -12 pico
59
KE = ½ m V2
KE = ½ m V2
60
Çözüm: Cisime “yer değiştiren suyun ağırlığı” kadar kaldırma kuvveti uygulanır.
Su cismin hacmi 3dm3 kadar yer değiştirmiş. 1kg/dm3 x 3dm3 = 3kg 3kg x 10m/s2 = 30N kaldırma kuvveti
var.
Aşağıdan da 30N çekmeli ki dengede dursun. Cismin ağırlığı 1kg x 10m/s2 = 10N zaten çekiyor, ipin de 20N çekmesi
lazım.
30N
10N
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İlk hızı = 5m/s 10m/s2 ile hızlanıyormuş. 38 saniye boyunca hızlanacak.
5 + 38x10 = 385m/s
62
Büyük çark D’ye 4 gibi katlı bir değer verilerek başlanır ve devam edilir.
8 8
4
16
32
32
64
16
63
Çözüm: Teker saat yönünün tersine dönüyor piston yukarı demek ki su çekiliyor.
sağdan sola su aktarılacak, şu an sağdaki valften su çekiliyor, soldaki valfin ise su çekildiği sırada
açılmayacak bir durumda olması lazım. C
64
F = ma 300kN = 5t x a a=60
65
Tuzlu su daha ağır cismi kaldırır.
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Science Test 2013 – 3
Question 1 of 21
Several wheels are connected by belts. Wheels on the same axis are tightly connected to each other. Orange wheels have half the
diameter of red wheels, red wheels have halve the diameter of blue wheels. Assume zero friction.
Correct answer: G
Büyük çark D’ye 4 gibi katlı bir değer verilerek başlanır ve devam edilir.
4 16
2
8 32
16
67
Question 2 of 21
Planet P has a gravitational field that leads falling objects to accelerate with 81m/s². A 10kg object falls from rest down 162 meters.
How long (in seconds) does it take? Assume zero friction.
Correct answer: 2
162 = ½ x 81 x t2 t2 = 4 t = 2
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Question 3 of 21
Axis M is turned counterclockwise by a motor. How many axes in the whole system turn clockwise?
Correct answer: 4
Çarpraz bağlı olanlar ters yöne döner. M’den başlanır ve devam edilir.
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Question 4 of 21
A boat floats in a container filled with water to a certain level carrying a steel cube. Then the cube is placed directly in the water and
sinks to the ground. What happens to the water level?
Attention - illustration is not drawn to scale!
Yukarıdaki resimde çelik bota baskı yapıyor, ve çeliğin ağırlığı yükselen su tarafından taşıyor. Suyun
hacimsel olarak çok fazla yükselmesi lazım ki kendinden yoğun olan çeliği taşıyabilsin.
Çeliği direk suyun içine atınca ise sadece çeliğin hacmi kadar su yükselecek, sonuç olarak su seviyesi
azalacak.
70
Question 5 of 21
In the distance you see the flash of an enormous gun 10 seconds before you hear the sound. The air temperature is 20°C. How far
is the explosion away from you?
Feedback: The speed of sound greatly depends on the stiffness and the density of the medium it travels in – the highest speed of
sound can be measured in a diamond, one of the densest materials on earth. In gases like air however, it depends basically on the
temperature – the warmer, the faster. Approximate speed of sound in dry air at -50°C is 300m/s. At 20°C it's 340m/s and at 100°C
it's 390m/s.
-
71
Question 6 of 21
You see a simplified hole puncher. Attention - this illustration is not drawn to scale!
Assuming the two indicated angles remain constant, what is the resulting force P (in Newton) if the force F applied to the lever is
120 Newton?
a = 40cm
b = 10cm
TRHS 20%
Çözüm: Moment = Kuvvet x kol (Moment hesaplarken dik mesafeler önemlidir, döndürme etkisini yaratan
odur)
40cm
120N 10cm
5cm
-
72
Question 7 of 21
An object is pressed under water and tied to the ground of the container with a string. What is the tension force in Newton acting
along the string?
Volume of the object: 5dm³
Mass of the object: 0.7kg
Density of water: 1kg/dm³
Acceleration due to gravity (g): 10 m/s²
Correct answer: 43
Çözüm: Cisime “yer değiştiren suyun ağırlığı” kadar kaldırma kuvveti uygulanır.
Su cismin hacmi 5dm3 kadar yer değiştirmiş. 1kg/dm3 x 5dm3 = 5kg 5kg x 10m/s2 = 50N kaldırma kuvveti
var.
Aşağıdan da 50N çekmeli ki dengede dursun. Cismin ağırlığı 0.7kg x 10m/s2 = 7N zaten çekiyor, ipin de 43N
çekmesi lazım.
50N
7N
73
Question 8 of 21
A cube made of platinum and a cube made of silver both have the same mass.
Which statement is true?
Your answer: The silver cube's volume is greater than the platinum cube's volume.
Correct answer: The silver cube's volume is greater than the platinum cube's volume.
Your Score: 1
Feedback: Weight is defined as mass times acceleration due to gravity. Since the masses of the cubes are identical and we have
no indication for differing gravity we can conclude that also the weights of the cubes are identical.
You should know that platinum is more dense than silver. Density is defined as mass per volume. Typical units are g/cm³ or kg/m³.
Dealing with two identical masses, we have to assume that the platinum cube's volume is smaller. Serving as the denominator in
above mentioned definition, for a certain mass smaller volumes lead to greater densities.
Review the concept of density for example at www.wikipedia.org and study the densities of various materials to get a feeling for it.
Question 9 of 21
A falling object already has a velocity towards earth of 210m/s when a stop watch is being started to measure the duration of the
rest of the free fall. The object hits ground 12 seconds later. What was its maximum speed? Assume zero friction and a constant
acceleration due to gravity of exactly 10m/s².
Correct answer: 330
Question 10 of 21
Two aircraft (identical in mass) taxi towards the runway. While aircraft A moves at 2 m/s aircraft B's speed is 4 m/s.
Which statement regarding their kinetic energy is correct?
Correct answer: Aircraft B has four times greater kinetic energy than aircraft A.
Feedback: The energy of a moving object is called kinetic energy and is abbreviated as KE. The properties of kinetic energy are
that the greater the mass of a moving object, the greater its energy will be. Also, the faster it goes, the greater its energy.
KE is proportional to the object's mass and also proportional to the square of the object's velocity.
Since 4 m/s is two times faster than 2 m/s, the resulting KE is four times greater.
Question 11 of 21
Two aircraft taxi at the same speed. The mass of aircraft A is double the mass of aircraft B.
Which statement regarding their kinetic energy is correct?
Correct answer: Aircraft A has double the kinetic energy compared to aircraft B.
Feedback: The energy of a moving object is called kinetic energy and is abbreviated as KE. The properties of kinetic energy are
that the greater the mass of a moving object, the greater its energy will be. Also, the faster it goes, the greater its energy.
KE is proportional to the object's mass and also proportional to the square of the object's velocity.
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Question 12 of 21
A day on Jupiter lasts only about 10 hrs compared to 24 hrs on Earth. What is the best explanation for this observation?
Correct answer: Jupiter rotates around its axis much faster than Earth.
Feedback: To brush up your understanding of basic concepts in astronomy and earth science we recommend to start with the
following articles on Wikipedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_science
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_rotation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axial_tilt
Question 13 of 21
Correct answer: 2
Feedback: Force equals mass times acceleration. Resolving this formula for acceleration and inserting the known information
leads us to
a = 10kN/5t or 10000N/5000kg or 2m/s²
Additional remark A: t stands for 'tonne' or 'metric ton' and is equivalent to one thousand kg or one million g (one megagram, 1 Mg).
Although not an official SI unit it is widely used.
Additional remark B: If you find it strange that dividing Newton by Kilogram leads to m/s² remember that
N = kg*m/s²
Question 14 of 21
b = 30N
a = 100cm
d = 50cm
Determine the force e (in Newton) that leads below lever to be balanced. (TRHS 10%)
Attention, illustration is not drawn to scale!
Correct answer: 60
Feedback: A lever like the one illustrated is in balance if the total left side torque is equal to the total right side torque. Torque is
defined as: force multiplied by lever arm.
Put in a formula this means: b*a = e*d
Resolving this equation for e leads you to e = (b*a)/d
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Question 15 of 21
Weight...
Correct answer: is measured for example in grams, kilograms or tons.
Feedback: Familiarize yourself with the definition and meaning of some basic concepts in classical mechanics like speed, velocity,
mass, force, weight, acceleration, inertia, gravity, energy, work, momentum, torque, friction, pressure, density.
For example by looking up each of those keywords in www.wikipedia.org.
Weight is a special type of force defined by "mass times acceleration due to gravity" and measured in units of force like Newton,
Kilonewton, etc. Gravity (or gravitation, g) depends on the location. Earth's gravity, leads to an acceleration of dropping objects of
9.81 m/s² (under no-friction-conditions, slightly higher at the poles and slightly lower at the equator). The moon's gravity leads to
accelerations of 1.63 m/s².
Grams, kilograms and tons are all units of mass, not units of weight. The mass of an object is independent of the location.
Question 16 of 21
Complete the following statement correctly:
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Question 17 of 21
The illustrated pump works with a piston and two valves at the positions 1 and 2. To the right you see enlarged cut-outs of the two
positions. The driving wheel turns anti-clockwise and water is pumped from left to right. Which cut-out best illustrates the current
situation at position 2?
Correct answer: A
Çözüm: Teker saat yönünün tersine dönüyor piston yukarı demek ki su çekiliyor.
Soldan sağa su aktarılacak, şu an soldaki valften su çekiliyor, sağdaki valfin ise su çekildiği sırada
Question 18 of 21
The deformation of a metal object like an aircraft during an accident results from work, the energy for which is the kinetic energy of
the aircraft. Determine the kinetic energy (in kilojoule) of a 10t aircraft at 50m/s.
Feedback: Kinetic energy (J) = one half multiplied by mass multiplied by the square of speed or
0.5 * mass (kg) * speed (m/s) * speed (m/s)
Since the speed goes into the equation by the square, pilots land with as little speed as aerodynamically reasonable, in order to
77
reduce damage in case of an accident. (Appart from the fact that a slow aircraft also requires a shorter runway to come to a full
stop than a fast one)
Additional remark B: t stands for 'tonne' or 'metric ton' and is equivalent to one thousand kg or one million g (one megagram, 1 Mg).
Although not an official SI unit it is widely used.
Question 19 of 21
What is the diameter of the earth?
Correct answer: approximately 12800km
Feedback: The radius is approximately 6400km and thus the diameter approximately 12800 and the circumference approximately
40000km.
Question 20 of 21
The same pendulum is operated on Earth and then on the moon. Which statement is correct?
Gravity artınca frequency artar. (yerçekimsiz ortamda ip astronot gibi havada asılı kalır ve salınım yapmaz, gravity
olunca
salını
m yapar)
İpin uzunluğu L artarsa frequency azalır, sağa sola hareket etmesi çok zaman alır.
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Question 21 of 21
The International System of Units (SI) specifies a set of unit prefixes known as 'SI prefixes' or 'metric prefixes'.
What does the metric prefix 'milli' (symbol is 'm') stand for?
Correct answer: C
101 deca
102 hecto
103 kilo
106 mega
109 giga
1012 tera
10 -1 deci
10 -2 centi
10 -3 milli
10 -6 micro
10 -9 nano
10 -12 pico
-
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Science Test 2013 – 4
Question 1 of 21
Two aircraft taxi at the same speed. The mass of aircraft A is ten times the mass of aircraft B.
Question 2 of 21
Two aircraft fly at the speed of sound. Aircraft X flies at 20°C, aircraft Y flies at -20°C. All other conditions are identical. For an
observer on the ground, which statement is true?
Feedback: The speed of sound greatly depends on the stiffness and the density of the medium it travels in – the highest speed of
sound can be measured in a diamond, one of the densest materials on earth. In gases like air however, it depends basically on the
temperature – the warmer, the faster. Approximate speed of sound in dry air at -50°C is 300m/s. At 20°C it's 340m/s and at 100°C
it's 390m/s.
Question 3 of 21
A cube made of gold and a cube made of copper both have the same mass.
Which statement is true?
Correct answer: The copper cube's volume is greater than the gold cube's volume.
Feedback: Weight is defined as mass times acceleration due to gravity. Since the masses of the cubes are identical and we have
no indication for differing gravity we can conclude that also the weights of the cubes are identical.
You should know that gold is more dense than copper. Density is defined as mass per volume. Typical units are g/cm³ or kg/m³.
Dealing with two identical masses, we have to assume that the gold cube's volume is smaller. Serving as the denominator in above
mentioned definition, for a certain mass smaller volumes lead to greater densities.
Review the concept of density for example at www.wikipedia.org and study the densities of various materials to get a feeling for it.
-
80
Question 4 of 21
An object is pressed under water and tied to the ground of the container with a string. What is the tension force in Newton acting
along the string?
Volume of the object: 3dm³
Mass of the object: 0.2kg
Density of water: 1kg/dm³
Acceleration due to gravity (g): 10 m/s²
Correct answer: 28
Çözüm: Cisime “yer değiştiren suyun ağırlığı” kadar kaldırma kuvveti uygulanır.
Su cismin hacmi 3dm3 kadar yer değiştirmiş. 1kg/dm3 x 3dm3 = 3kg 3kg x 10m/s2 = 30N kaldırma kuvveti
var.
Aşağıdan da 30N çekmeli ki dengede dursun. Cismin ağırlığı 0.2kg x 10m/s 2 = 2N zaten çekiyor, ipin de 28N
çekmesi lazım.
30N
2N
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Question 5 of 21
The International System of Units (SI) specifies a set of unit prefixes known as 'SI prefixes' or 'metric prefixes'.
What does the metric prefix 'hecto' (symbol is 'h') stand for?
Correct answer: B
101 deca
102 hecto
103 kilo
106 mega
109 giga
1012 tera
10 -1 deci
10 -2 centi
10 -3 milli
10 -6 micro
10 -9 nano
10 -12 pico
-
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Question 6 of 21
Only about half of the solar energy directed toward Earth actually reaches the surface. What happens to the rest of the radiation?
Correct answer: It is absorbed or reflected by the atmosphere.
Feedback: To brush up your understanding of basic concepts in astronomy and earth science we recommend to start with the
following articles on Wikipedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_science
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_rotation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axial_tilt
Question 7 of 21
Concepts in classical mechanics.
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Question 8 of 21
Several wheels are connected by belts. Wheels on the same axis are tightly connected to each other. Orange wheels have half the
diameter of red wheels, red wheels have halve the diameter of blue wheels. Assume zero friction.
Correct answer: E
84
Question 9 of 21
A falling object already has a velocity towards earth of 30m/s when a stop watch is being started to measure the duration of the rest
of the free fall. The object hits ground 29 seconds later. What was its maximum speed? Assume zero friction and a constant
acceleration due to gravity of exactly 10m/s².
Çözüm:
30 + 29x10 = 320m/s
Question 10 of 21
Question 11 of 21
The deformation of a metal object like an aircraft during an accident results from work, the energy for which is the kinetic energy of
the aircraft.
Feedback: Kinetic energy (J) = one half multiplied by mass multiplied by the square of speed or
0.5 * mass (kg) * speed (m/s) * speed (m/s)
Since the speed goes into the equation by the square, pilots land with as little speed as aerodynamically reasonable, in order to
reduce damage in case of an accident. (Appart from the fact that a slow aircraft also requires a shorter runway to come to a full
stop than a fast one)
Additional remark B: t stands for 'tonne' or 'metric ton' and is equivalent to one thousand kg or one million g (one megagram, 1 Mg).
Although not an official SI unit it is widely used.
85
Question 12 of 21
b = 160N
a = 50cm
d = 40cm
Determine the force e (in Newton) that leads below lever to be balanced. (TRHS 10%)
Feedback: A lever like the one illustrated is in balance if the total left side torque is equal to the total right side torque. Torque is
defined as: force multiplied by lever arm.
Put in a formula this means: b*a = e*d
Resolving this equation for e leads you to e = (b*a)/d
Question 13 of 21
Review the concept of buoyancy or Archimedes' principle to prepare for similar problems.
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Question 14 of 21
Planet P has a gravitational field that leads falling objects to accelerate with 16m/s². A 100kg object falls from rest down 50 meters.
How long (in seconds) does it take? Assume zero friction.
Remark B: The mass of an object has no influence on the speed it will achieve with a certain acceleration. Mass-independent
speed leads to mass-independent time-consumption. In other words: the information about the object's mass is irrelevant in this
context.
87
Question 15 of 21
You see a simplified hole puncher. Attention - this illustration is not drawn to scale!
Assuming the two indicated angles remain constant, what is the resulting force P (in Newton) if the force F applied to the lever is 50
Newton?
a = 30cm
b = 30cm
TRHS 20%
Çözüm: Moment = Kuvvet x kol (Moment hesaplarken dik mesafeler önemlidir, döndürme etkisini
yaratan odur)
30cm
50N 30cm
15cm
88
Question 16 of 21
Correct answer: 6
Feedback: Force equals mass times acceleration. Resolving this formula for acceleration and inserting the known information
leads us to
a = 30kN/5t or 30000N/5000kg or 6m/s²
Additional remark A: t stands for 'tonne' or 'metric ton' and is equivalent to one thousand kg or one million g (one megagram, 1 Mg).
Although not an official SI unit it is widely used.
Additional remark B: If you find it strange that dividing Newton by Kilogram leads to m/s² remember that
N = kg*m/s²
Question 17 of 21
Gravity artınca frequency artar. (yerçekimsiz ortamda ip astronot gibi havada asılı kalır ve salınım yapmaz, gravity
olunca
salını
m yapar)
İpin uzunluğu L artarsa frequency azalır, sağa sola hareket etmesi çok zaman alır.
89
Question 18 of 21
The state of matter that has a definite size but no definite shape is..
Question 19 of 21
The illustrated pump works with a piston and two valves at the positions 1 and 2. To the right you see enlarged cut-outs of the two
positions. The driving wheel turns clockwise and water is pumped from right to left. Which cut-out best illustrates the current
situation at position 2?
Correct answer: C
Sağdan sola su basılıyor, soldaki valfe su gidecek, sağdaki valfin ise su basıldığı sırada açılmayacak
bir
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Question 20 of 21
Two aircraft (identical in mass) taxi towards the runway. While aircraft A moves at 2 m/s aircraft B's speed is 6 m/s.
Correct answer: Aircraft B has nine times greater kinetic energy than aircraft A.
Feedback: The energy of a moving object is called kinetic energy and is abbreviated as KE. The properties of kinetic energy are
that the greater the mass of a moving object, the greater its energy will be. Also, the faster it goes, the greater its energy.
KE is proportional to the object's mass and also proportional to the square of the object's velocity.
Since 6 m/s is three times faster than 2 m/s, the resulting KE is nine times greater.
Question 21 of 21
Axis M is turned counterclockwise by a motor. How many axes in the whole system turn counterclockwise alltogether?
Correct answer: 3
Feedback: Wheels connected by an uncrossed belt turn into the same direction.
Wheels connected by a crossed belt turn into oppsite directions.
91
Science Test 2012 – 1
1. Two aircraft fly at the speed of sound. Aircraft X flies at -20°C, aircraft Y flies at 20°C. All other
conditions are identical. Which statement is true?
2. Several wheels are connected by belts. Wheels on the same axis are tightly connected to each other.
Orange wheels have half the diameter of red wheels, red wheels have halve the diameter of blue wheels.
Assume zero friction.
Correct answer: E
3. The International System of Units (SI) specifies a set of unit prefixes known as 'SI prefixes' or 'metric
prefixes'.
What does the metric prefix 'kilo' (symbol is 'k') stand for?
Correct answer: C
92
4. You see a simplified hole puncher. Attention - this illustration is not drawn to scale!
Assuming the two indicated angles remain constant, what is the resulting force P (in Newton) if the force F
applied to the lever is 40 Newton?
a = 40cm
b = 20cm
TRHS 20%
Çözüm: Moment = Kuvvet x kol (Moment hesaplarken dik mesafeler önemlidir, döndürme etkisini
yaratan odur)
40cm
40N 20cm
10cm
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5. The illustrated pump works with a piston and two valves at the positions 1 and 2. To the right you see
enlarged cut-outs of the two positions. The driving wheel turns anti-clockwise and water is pumped from left
to right. Which cut-out best illustrates the current situation at position 2?
Correct answer: A
Çözüm: Teker saat yönünün tersi dönüyor piston yukarı demek ki su çekiliyor
Soldan sağa su aktarılacak, soldaki valften su çekiliyor, sağdaki valfin ise su çekildiği sırada
açılmayacak bir
7. A cube made of glass and a cube made of ice both have the same mass.
Which statement is true?
Correct answer: The ice cube's volume is greater than the glass cube's volume.
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8. An object is pressed under water and tied to the ground of the container with a string. What is the tension
force in Newton acting along the string?
Volume of the object: 5dm³
Mass of the object: 0.5kg
Density of water: 1kg/dm³
Acceleration due to gravity (g): 10 m/s²
Correct answer: 45
Çözüm: Cisime “yer değiştiren suyun ağırlığı” kadar kaldırma kuvveti uygulanır.
Su cismin hacmi 5dm3 kadar yer değiştirmiş. 1kg/dm3 x 5dm3 = 2kg 5kg x 10m/s2 = 50N kaldırma kuvveti
var.
Aşağıdan da 50N çekmeli ki dengede dursun. Cismin ağırlığı 0.5kg x 10m/s2 = 5N zaten çekiyor, ipin de 45N
çekmesi lazım.
50N
5N
95
9. The deformation of a metal object like an aircraft during an accident results from work, the energy for
which is the kinetic energy of the aircraft.
10. 480kN drive a 80t object. What is the resulting acceleration in m/s²?
Correct answer: 6
11. Planet P has a gravitational field that leads falling objects to accelerate with 25m/s². A 500kg object falls
from rest down 800 meters. How long (in seconds) does it take? Assume zero friction.
Correct answer: 8
96
12. A boat floats in a container filled with water to a certain level carrying a steel cube. Then the cube is
placed directly in the water and sinks to the ground. What happens to the water level?
Attention - illustration is not drawn to scale!
Yukarıdaki resimde çelik bota baskı yapıyor, ve çeliğin ağırlığı yükselen su tarafından taşıyor. Suyun
hacimsel olarak çok fazla yükselmesi lazım ki kendinden yoğun olan çeliği taşıyabilsin.
Çeliği direk suyun içine atınca ise sadece çeliğin hacmi kadar su yükselecek, sonuç olarak su seviyesi
azalacak.
13. Axis M is turned counterclockwise by a motor. How many axes in the whole system turn clockwise?
Correct answer: 8
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14. Major cities in Africa
This map may look unfamiliar because its orientation is not as in most other maps.
Correct answer: A
15. e = 600kN
d = 30m
b = 80kN
Determine the lever arm a (in metres) that leads below lever to be balanced. (TRHS 10%)
Correct answer: 4
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16. Major cities in Europe
You see a map of Europe that may look unfamiliar because its orientation is not as in most other maps.
Correct answer: K
Weight...
19. A falling object already has a velocity towards earth of 150 m/s when a stop watch is being started to
measure the duration of the rest of the free fall. The object hits ground 8 seconds later. What was its
maximum speed? Assume zero friction and a constant acceleration due to gravity of exactly 10m/s².
Your Score: 0
Feedback: Final speed at time t equals the original speed plus acceleration multiplied by time.
Put in a formula this reads as v(t) = v(0) + a * t
v(8s) = 150m/s + 10m/s² * 8s = 150m/s + 80m/s
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Science Test 2012 – 2
2. Axis M is turned clockwise by a motor. How many axes in the whole system turn counterclockwise?
Correct answer: 5
Correct answer: 60
Matter is...
5. The deformation of a metal object like an aircraft during an accident results from work, the energy for
which is the kinetic energy of the aircraft.
100
6. In the distance you see the flash of an enormous gun 10 seconds before you hear the sound. The air
temperature is 20°C. How far is the explosion away from you?
7. Planet P has a gravitational field that leads falling objects to accelerate with 16m/s². A 1000kg object falls
from rest down 5000 meters. How long (in seconds) does it take? Assume zero friction.
Correct answer: 25
8. b = 30N
a = 50cm
d = 75cm
Determine the force e (in Newton) that leads below lever to be balanced. (TRHS 10%)
Correct answer: 20
101
9. Several wheels are connected by belts. Wheels on the same axis are tightly connected to each other.
Orange wheels have half the diameter of red wheels, red wheels have halve the diameter of blue wheels.
Assume zero friction.
Which axis experiences the smallest rotation rate?
Correct answer: B
102
11. You see a simplified hole puncher. Attention - this illustration is not drawn to scale!
Assuming the two indicated angles remain constant, what is the resulting force P (in Newton) if the force F
applied to the lever is 60 Newton?
a = 20cm
b = 10cm
TRHS 20%
Çözüm: Moment = Kuvvet x kol (Moment hesaplarken dik mesafeler önemlidir, döndürme etkisini
yaratan odur)
20cm
60N 10cm
5cm
103
12. Major cities in Europe
You see a map of Europe that may look unfamiliar because its orientation is not as in most other maps.
Correct answer: L
This map may look unfamiliar because its orientation is not as in most other maps.
Correct answer: P
104
14. An object is pressed under water and tied to the ground of the container with a string. What is the tension
force in Newton acting along the string?
Volume of the object: 3dm³
Mass of the object: 1kg
Density of water: 1kg/dm³
Acceleration due to gravity (g): 10 m/s²
Correct answer: 20
Çözüm: Cisime “yer değiştiren suyun ağırlığı” kadar kaldırma kuvveti uygulanır.
Su cismin hacmi 3dm3 kadar yer değiştirmiş. 1kg/dm3 x 3dm3 = 3kg 3kg x 10m/s2 = 30N kaldırma kuvveti
var.
Aşağıdan da 30N çekmeli ki dengede dursun. Cismin ağırlığı 1kg x 10m/s 2 = 10N zaten çekiyor, ipin de 20N çekmesi
lazım.
30N
10N
105
15. The illustrated pump works with a piston and two valves at the positions 1 and 2. To the right you see
enlarged cut-outs of the two positions. The driving wheel turns anti-clockwise and water is pumped from
right to left. Which cut-out best illustrates the current situation at position 1?
Correct answer: C
Çözüm: Teker saat yönünün tersine dönüyor piston yukarı demek ki su çekiliyor.
Sağdan sola su aktarılacak, sağdaki valften su çekiliyor, soldaki valfin ise su çekildiği sırada
açılmayacak bir
16. A cube made of platinum and a cube made of silver both have the same mass.
Which statement is true?
Correct answer: The silver cube's volume is greater than the platinum cube's volume.
106
17. Concepts in classical mechanics.
18. The International System of Units (SI) specifies a set of unit prefixes known as 'SI prefixes' or 'metric
prefixes'.
What does the metric prefix 'tera' (symbol is 'T') stand for?
Correct answer: F
101 deca
102 hecto
103 kilo
106 mega
109 giga
1012 tera
10 -1 deci
10 -2 centi
10 -3 milli
10 -6 micro
10 -9 nano
10 -12 pico
19. A falling object already has a velocity towards earth of 60m/s when a stop watch is being started to
measure the duration of the rest of the free fall. The object hits ground 32 seconds later. What was its
maximum speed? Assume zero friction and a constant acceleration due to gravity of exactly 10m/s².
107
ENGLISH
28 soru – 20 dk
Buradaki sorulara baktıktan sonra www.atpl.tv deki tüm soruları çözebilirsiniz. Yeni sorular, özellikle yeni fiil
çekimleri ve synonym&idiom’lar geldikçe sitedeki database güncelleniyor.
Sınavda 3-4 tane farklı grammar ya da fiil çekimi sorusu görmeniz olağan.
I'm afraid I didn't quite catch that, (run that past me again).
Wait until he is (out of earshot), then I tell you exactly what his friend told me about him.
Feedback: Review the slight differences in meaning and usage of the verbs 'to suit', 'to fit', 'to change', 'to
adjust', 'to adapt', 'to match', 'to correspond', 'to accommodate', 'to transform', ‘to acclimatize’, ‘to conform’,
‘to harmonize’, ‘to suffice’, ‘to reconcile’.
If you don't tell children the difference between right and wrong, they will soon (be out of control).
Feedback: Expand your pool of idioms and phrases e.g. by reading English books or magazines.
No wonder she's (jumping for joy), she's just been given promotion.
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Correct answer: very happy
She ..... the cowling of her Cessna until it had a bright gloss.
9. If you are interested in making a quick ......., you won't be successful with your restaurant.
Louise is unemployed and had to sell her house in order to pay her bills. Now she (has next to nothing).
Feedback: Expand your pool of idioms and phrases e.g. by reading English books or magazines.
11. Most people consider ..... Everest to be the highest mountain on .....
Feedback: Review the use (or non-use) of definite and indefinite articles.
Billy ..... his finger with a knife when he was preparing dinner.
15. Many wild animals are also likely ..... affected by the bush fires last winter.
Geoff discovers with horror that he has ..... right next to a snake.
I think the time has now come when we will simply have to (call it a day).
After what she said and after what has happened she certainly seems to have (got egg on her face).
When he learned that his daughter's fever rose to 40 degrees Celcius Miroslav ..... to the hospital.
Let's wait until the moon has ..... so we can see where we are going.
Feedback: Try to read one Short Story each day (e.g. www.short-stories.co.uk) as a fun way to expand your
vocabulary as well as your command of idioms and expressions. When you encounter an unfamiliar word
while reading, highlight it with a marker and continue reading. After having read the text once go through
the highlighted words or expressions, look them up in a dictionary (online or hard-cover) and come up with
other examples of how to use what you have just learned.
111
English Test 2012 – 2
Mahmoud wanted to help, but whatever he did seemed (like a drop in the bucket).
As the parcel had never reached its destination the product had to be ..... by the sender.
The government announced an interim law to (buy some more time) on greenhouse gas emissions
legislation.
4. Politicians are arguing about what the ..... of Social Security reform will be.
6. Mumbai also known ..... Bombay is the commercial and entertainment centre of India.
Correct answer: as
As a newspaper reporter Layla always wanted to get information (at first hand).
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Correct answer: directly
Feedback: Expand your pool of idioms and phrases e.g. by reading English books or magazines.
The student has just ..... a sheet of paper from his notebook.
12. What is the ....... of studying Latin nowadays when no one speaks it?
Bob has ..... on his enemy for several months to find a weak point.
Alissa watches TV for many hours a day and has turned into (a veritable couch potato).
18. Albuquerque is ..... in ..... but also in ..... there is a town with this name.
113
19. Select a synonym for the part in brackets (...).
Unfortunately the situation is now (out of my hands), so I cannot do anything for you.
Enter butonu
115
1) Uçağı engellerden kurtarmak:
116
2) Göstergelerin kırmızı ibreyi geçmesini engellemek:
3 tane gösterge var. 15-20 saniyede bir kırmızı ibreye dayanıyor. Özellikle de dikkatin başka yere
toplandığı sıralarda:
Soru sorulurken
Cevabı A ya da B bölümüne girerken
Uçak bariyerlerin yanından geçerken
117
3) Butona basıp olabildiğince soru yanıtlamak:
Enter butonu
118
Veri girme soruları
Alıştırmalarda yok ama ikisini de 3 basamaklı ve daha hızlı söyleyebilir.
A: 79
B: 874
-
A: 329
B: 21
-
A: 589
B: 621
Alpha is 33 minus 6
Bravo 9 plus 7
A: 27
B: 16
-
Bravo is 28 plus 9
Alpha is 40 divided by 10
A: 4
B: 37
Bravo is 980
119
Alpha is half of it
A: 490
B: 980
-
Bravo is 600
Alpha is one quarter of that
A: 150
B: 600
-
Bravo is 450
Alpha is one third of it
A: 150
B: 450
2 BASAMAKLILAR
Alpha Bravo ‘yu her yerde söyleyebilir. Alıştırmalarda yok ama sınavda 7-7, 8-8, 14-14 hatta 110-110 artan
seri de gelebilir. Alpha Bravo dediği gibi Bravo-Alpha da diyebilir
78 A B 81 82 stop
A: 79
B: 80
-
A 50 51 52 53 B stop
A: 49
B: 54
-
27 31 35 A B stop
A: 39
B: 43
-
120
16 18 20 A 24 B stop
A: 22
B: 26
-
15 29 43 A B stop
A: 57
B: 71
3 BASAMAKLILAR
A: 738
B: 758
-
A: 873
B: 913
A: 697
B: 737
A: 751
B: 811
-
A: 594
B: 654
121
-
A: 386
B: 416
-
Artıp – Azalan seri: son 2 rakamı dinleyip bir alt bir üst girmeniz yeterli. Arada 7 fark oluyor
56 57 55 58 54 59 A B stop
A: 53
B: 60
-
64 65 63 66 62 67 A B stop
A: 61
B: 68
---
Azalıp – Artan seri: son 2 rakamı dinleyip bir üst bir alt girmeniz yeterli. Arada 7 fark oluyor.
42 41 43 40 44 39 A B stop
A: 45
B: 38
-
30 29 31 28 32 27 A B stop
A: 33
B: 26
-
81 80 82 79 83 78 A B stop
A: 84
B: 77
-
122
25 24 26 23 27 22 A B stop
A: 28
B: 21
Mollymawk hesabı oluşturduktan sonra para yatırmasanız bile aşağıdaki linke giriş yaptığınızda
oyunu sınırsız oynayabiliyorsunuz.:
https://www.mollymawk.de/time-sharing/
!!! Oyunu oynadıktan sonra Browser’ınızın arama geçmişini komple temizleyin. Browser’ı tekrar açıp
Mollymawk hesabınıza giriş yaptıktan sonra link’e tekrar girebilirsiniz.
3900 puan 25% e denk geliyor. Evde en az 4400 ve üzerini görmek, hatta 5000 üzerine
doğru zorlamak lazım.
123
Working Memory
KURALLAR
X Bilgisayara gösterileni
Moon!
124
Oyun 400 el devam ediyor. (200 bilgisayarın + 200 senin)
Hızlı ve hatasız yapmak önemli.
20 sn 1 puan
125
Örnek Oyun:
Ball!
126
Car!
Ball!
127
Car!
Moon!
128
Moon!
Moon!
129
Car!
Car!
130
Car!
Drop!
131
Ball!
*****
Mollymawk hesabı oluşturduktan sonra para yatırmasanız bile aşağıdaki linke giriş yaptığınızda
oyunu sınırsız oynayabiliyorsunuz.:
https://www.mollymawk.de/working-memory/
!!! Oyunu oynadıktan sonra Browser’ınızın arama geçmişini komple temizleyin. Browser’ı tekrar açıp
Mollymawk hesabınıza giriş yaptıktan sonra link’e tekrar girebilirsiniz.
132
Spatial Comprehension
10. labirent hep aşağıdaki gibi ya da aşağıdakinin enine geniş versiyonu gibi oluyor.
133
Mollymawk hesabı oluşturduktan sonra para yatırmasanız bile aşağıdaki linke giriş yaptığınızda
oyunu sınırsız oynayabiliyorsunuz.:
https://www.mollymawk.de/spatial-orientation/
!!! Oyunu oynadıktan sonra Browser’ınızın arama geçmişini komple temizleyin. Browser’ı tekrar açıp
Mollymawk hesabınıza giriş yaptıktan sonra link’e tekrar girebilirsiniz.
Alternatif link:
https://www.mollymawk.de/spatial-orientation/game_so.swf
Yalnız bu link oyun sonunda size süre ve hata sayısı anlamında feedback vermiyor. Kendiniz kronometre
tutup ya da oyununuzu videoya kaydedip süre ve hatanızı hesaplayabilirsiniz.
Bu linkler çalışmazsa:
134
LUMOSITY
AVIGAME
135
SINAVDAKİ SIRALAMA
1) Physics
2) Time Sharing
3) Maths
4) Spatial Comprehension
5) English
6) Working Memory
136
SINAVDAN GEÇMEK İÇİN ULAŞILMASI GEREKEN PUANLAR
Evde yaptığınız denemelerde aşağıdaki hedeflere ulaşırsanız sınava rahat bir şekilde
gidebilirsiniz.
Time Sharing
Total puanın 25% üzerinde olması lazım. Bu ±5 yaş rakiplerinizin yüzde 25’ini geride
bıraktığınız anlamına geliyor.
3900 puan 25% e denk geliyor. Evde en az 4400 ve üzerini görmek, hatta 5000 üzerine
doğru zorlamak lazım.
Working Memory
Speed, Accuracy ve Total puanın ayrı ayrı 25% üzerinde olması lazım. Bu ±5 yaş
rakiplerinizin yüzde 25’ini geride bıraktığınız anlamına geliyor.
Spatial Comprehension
Speed, Accuracy ve Total puanın ayrı ayrı 25% üzerinde olması lazım. Bu ±5 yaş
rakiplerinizin yüzde 25’ini geride bıraktığınız anlamına geliyor.
* Sınavda kulaklığın sesi beklediğinizden biraz düşük gelebilir. Evde de düşük seste
çalışabilirsiniz.
137
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