VH^×FDKIJ FEDKSJVKJMJ @H SHMHWXHDJ

AKMKYPHVKE @HD ^E@HV ^E^XDJV ^JVJ DJ @HCHMYJ
XMKSHVYK@J@ MJIKEMJD H_^HVKAHMPJD ^EDKPËIMKIJ
@H DJ CXHVWJ JVAJ@J MJIKEMJD FEDKSJVKJMJ
(XMHCJMF)
M×IDHE JMWEÊPHBXK - YH@H YJM PEAË

YKYPHAJ @HCHMYKSE
PHVVKPEVKJD

@eihmth7 Fjiokddhr7
Ay. Dhahm Bemzêdhz Dkstj  Akdvks Jzjiem. I.K.7 6?.6;:.:09
KMB. Phdhieaumkijikemhs
Phdhieaumkijikemhs. 2ae Yhahstrh. @->:

Ajrze, 6>6>
 

YKYPHAJ @HCHMYKSE PHVVKPEVKJD 

Hd Yksthaj @hchmskve Phrrkterkjd, hs iem iemgumte `h ah`k`js y jitkvk`j`hs

`hshaphúj`js hm `kstkmtes ùrbjmes, fkhm shj `h ijrêithr pjtrkùtkie, fedkvjrkjme,
hiemùakie, akdktjr, `h shburk`j`, `kpdeaêtkie, gurá`kie, `h prethiikùm ikvkd, shburk`j`
iku`j`jmj y jafkhmtjd, iem hd ckm `h ajmthmhr hd er`hm kmthrme `h dj mjikùm y bjrjmtkzjr
dj @hchmsj Kmthbrjd `h dj aksaj iem hd efghtkve `h `hthmhr y/e hvktjr jahmjzjs e
jbrhskemhs. Ësth sh erbjmkzj `hs`h tkhapes `h pjz y sh puh`hm ddhvjr j ijfe hm tkhapes
`h buhrrj, quh fkhm puh`hm shr `h dj duioj jraj`j y me jraj`j.
Iem hd ckm `h ajmthmhr dj @hchmsj Kmthbrjd hm ij`j phquhúe rkmiùm `hd pjás, hd
Yksthaj @hchmskve Phrrkterkjd mhihsktjrê hstjr `kvk`k`e, pjrj jsá pe`hr ajmthmhr um
ahger iemtred `h ij`j hstj`e, pjrrequkj, aumkikpke h kmiduse phquhújs êrhjs. Prjs dj
hmtrj`j hm vkbhmikj `h dj Dhy Erbêmkij `h dj Cuhrzj Jraj`j Mjikemjd Fedkvjrkjmj `hd
júe 6>>;, hd Yksthaj @hchmskve Phrrkterkjd sh hmiuhmtrj `kstrkfuk`e hm7 VH@K, WE@K,
J@K, YH@K, y um iemgumte `h ùrbjmes y `krhiikemhs quh peshhm tjmte dj pjrt
pjrtkikpjikùm
kikpjikùm `h
ikvkdhs, ieae `h des `kchrhmths iuhrpes y ieapemhmths `h dj Cuhrzj Jraj`j Mjikemjd
Fedkvjrkjmj.
Djs skbdjs `h VH@K ierrhspem`hm hmtemihs j djs Vhbkemhs Hstrjtëbkijs `h @hchmsj
Kmthbrjd, djs iujdhs sh hmiuhmtrjm iemstktuk`js jitujdahmth per ? rhbkemhs. Yh hmiuhmtrjm
hmtemihs dj VH@K Ihmtrjd, VH@K Eiik`hmtjd, VH@K Erkhmtjd, VH@K des Ddjmes, VH@K
Bujyjmj, VH@K Ajrátkaj Kmsudjr quh kmiduyh hd hstj`e Muhvj Hspjrtj, djs
@hphm`hmikjs Ch`hrjdhs y dj Wemj Hxiduskvj `h Shmhzuhdj hm hd Ajr Ijrkfh. Dj VH@K
Des Jm`hs quh cuh pre`uite `h dj `kvkskùm bhebrêckij `h dj VH@K Eiik`hmtjd, quh
kmiduyh j des hstj`es Aërk`j, Prugkdde y Pêiokrj y per ÷dtkae, dj VH@K Ijpktjd, dj iujd sh
`kvk`kù `h dj VH@K Ihmtrjd, quh kmiduyh j des hstj`es Akrjm`j, Sjrbjs y j muhstre
@kstrkte Ijpktjd. Ëstjs j su vhz sh suf`kvk`hm hm Wemjs Ephrjtkvjs `h @hchmsj Kmthbrjd.
Djs Wemjs Ephrjtkvjs `h @hchmsj Kmthbrjd (WE@K) sem fêskijahmth djs êrhjs
j`akmkstrjtkvjs y ephrjikemjdhs ufkij`js `hmtre `h djs VH@K. Jitujdahmth hstêm
iemceraj`js per vhkmtkeioe zemjs ephrjtkvjs `h @hchmsj Kmthbrjd, y sh suf`kvk`hm hm
djs Êrhjs `h @hchmsj Kmthbrjd (J@K), quh hs umj `h djs umk`j`hs `h ahmer tjajúe `hd
Yksthaj Phrrkterkjd `h Shmhzuhdj, puhs sh hmiuhmtrj iemceraj`j per aumkikpkes,
jitujdahmth iemtjm`e iem ;; Êrhjs `h @hchmsj Kmthbrjd. Hd Yksthaj @hchmskve peshh
j`haês etre ieapemhmth auioe aês phquhúe, ddjaj`j YH@K, per sus skbdjs, Yhiter
Hstrjtëbkie `h @hchmsj Kmthbrjd, quh sh `hspdhbjrê hm des `kchrhmths shiterhs `hd
thrrkterke mjikemjd, `jm`e pjse j a÷dtkpdhs ùrbjmes, jbrupjakhmtes, y umk`j`hs
hmceij`js hm djs `kstkmtjs êrhjs iem hd ckm `h ajmthmhr y efthmhr dj @hchmsj Kmthbrjd `h
dj mjikùm.
Dj duioj me jraj`j iemsksth hm dj prhpjrjikùm y ijpjiktjikùm `hd phrsemjd, tjmte
akdktjr ieae ikvkd hm ijse `h per hghapde, jdbumj ijtêstrech mjturjd, e kmiduse um
iemcdkite kmthrme. Dj duioj me jraj`j me kapdkij hd use `h jrajs iemvhmikemjdhs pjrj
`hchm`hr e jbrh`kr j umj mjikùm. Jquá sh jprevhiojm des cjiterhs hiemùakies,
 

k`hedùbkies, pskiedùbkies, `kpdeaêtkies, ikhmtáckie-tëimkie h kmcerajikùm. Akhmtrjs quh

dj duioj jraj`j sh vkmiudj iem dj `hchmsj akdktjr y hd hapdhe erbjmkzj`e `h dj Cuhrzj
Jraj`j. Hs dj prkmikpjd ceraj `h duioj `urjmth dj buhrrj, hm dj quh sh ojrêm use `h des
`kstkmtes tkpes `h jrajs iemvhmikemjdhs.
Dj shburk`j` y @hchmsj Kmthbrjd `h dj Mjikùm hs trjfjge `h te`es. Me sùde `h des
akdktjrhs, e `h des brjm`hs ghchs `h muhstrj mjikùm… Muhstrj iemstktuikùm shújdj quh dj

shburk`j` `h djiem
seikh`j` ikvkd, Mjikùm
hd brjmshckmcum`jahmtj
`h iuapdkr hm
desdjprkmikpkes
ierrhspemsjfkdk`j` hmtrh hdpjz,
`h km`hphm`hmikj, Hstj`e y dj
kbujd`j`,
`haeirjikj, dkfhrtj`, iemshrvjikùm jafkhmtjd, hti. Hd prkmikpke `h ierrhspemsjfkdk`j` sh
hghrih sefrh `kstkmtes êafktes, tjdhs ieae hd hiemùakie, seikjd, pedátkie, iudturjd,
jafkhmtjd y akdktjr. Fêskijahmth hd puhfde iuapdh um red kapertjmth jd skapdhahmth
 pjrtkikpjr hm te`js y ij`j umj `h djs jitkvk`j`hs `h `hchmsj, ieae dj pjrtkikpjikùm hm
des iemshges ieaumjdhs y dj prethiikùm `h des hmtermes jafkhmtjdhs, ieapdhahmtjm`e
hste iem hd ierrhite iuapdkakhmte `h des jrtáiudes `h muhstrj Iemstktuikùm pjrj hd
jshburjakhmte `h dj pjz. ^jrtkikpjm`e, erbjmkzêm`esh, y ieephrjm`e iem hd fkhmhstjr
seikjd hstjrhaes ojikhm`e pjrth y iedjferjm`e iem dj @hchmsj Kmthbrjd `h dj d j Mjikùm.